（《局方》）
治心火上盛，中焦燥实，烦躁口渴，目赤头眩，口疮唇裂，吐血衄血，大小便秘，诸风
螈，胃热发斑发狂；及小儿惊急，痘疮黑陷（上证皆上中二焦之火为之患也）。
连翘（四两） 大黄（酒浸），芒硝 甘草（二两） 栀子（炒黑） 黄芩（酒炒） 薄
荷（一两
此上中二焦泻火药也。热淫于内，治以咸寒，佐以苦甘，故以连翘、黄芩、竹叶、薄荷
升散
病在
以手
胸膈
主病
根，
通肠
承气
白
药
（《宣明》）
治一切肝胆之火，神志不宁，惊悸搐搦，躁扰狂越，头晕目眩，耳鸣耳聋，胸膈痞塞，
咽嗌不利，肠胃燥涩，两胁痛引少腹，肝移热于肺而咳嗽（肝属风木，主筋、主怒、主惊，
故搐搦惊狂，皆属肝火；目为肝窍，胆脉络于耳，二经火盛，故目眩耳鸣；心脉挟咽历膈，
肾脉贯膈循喉咙，水衰火盛，故膈咽不利；两胁少腹，皆肝胆经所循，故相引而痛。五脏六
腑皆有咳，然必传以与肺，肝之移邪，则为肝咳）；亦治盗汗（盗汗属热，此与当归六黄汤
同意）。
当归（酒洗） 龙胆草（酒洗） 栀子（炒黑） 黄连（炒） 黄柏（炒） 黄芩（炒，
一两）大黄（酒浸） 青黛（水飞） 芦荟（五钱） 木香（二钱） 麝香（五分。）蜜丸。
姜汤下。
此足厥阴、手足少阳药也。肝木为生火之本，肝火盛则诸经之火相因而起，为病不止一
端矣。故以龙胆、青黛直入本经折之；而以大黄、芩、连、栀、柏通平上下三焦之火也（黄
芩泻肺火，黄连泻心火，黄柏泻肾火，大黄泻脾胃火，栀子泻三焦火）；芦荟大苦大寒，气
燥入肝，能引诸药同入厥阴，先平其甚者，而诸经之火无不渐平矣；诸药苦寒已甚，当归辛
温，能入厥阴，和血而补阴，故以为君；少加木香、麝香者，取其行气通窍也，然非实火不
可轻投。
（出自《太平惠民和剂局方》）
治疗心火亢盛于上，中焦燥结实证，表现为烦躁、口渴，眼睛发红、头晕目眩，口腔生疮、嘴唇干裂，吐血、鼻出血，大便秘结、小便不通，各种风证引起的抽搐痉挛，胃热导致的皮肤发斑、神志狂乱；以及小儿惊风急症，痘疹黑陷（上述症状皆由上焦和中焦的火邪为患所致）。
连翘（四两） 大黄（酒浸渍），芒硝 甘草（二两） 栀子（炒至黑色） 黄芩（酒炒） 薄荷（一两）
这是清泻上焦和中焦火邪的方剂。热气蕴积于体内，用咸寒性质的药物来治疗，辅以苦甘性质的药物，所以用连翘、黄芩、竹叶、薄荷来升散郁火。
病在胸膈部位，以手按压胸部膈膜处……（原文此处有残缺或排版错乱，无法完整翻译）……主病根，通肠承气……白药……
（出自《宣明论方》）
治疗一切肝胆之火，神志不宁，惊悸抽搐，躁动狂乱，头晕目眩，耳鸣耳聋，胸膈痞闷堵塞，咽喉不利，肠胃干燥涩滞，两侧胁肋疼痛牵引至小腹，肝将热邪转移给肺而导致咳嗽（肝属风木，主管筋脉、愤怒、惊恐，所以抽搐痉挛、惊恐狂乱，都属于肝火；眼睛是肝的窍道，胆经脉络连接耳朵，这两条经络火气旺盛，所以出现头晕目眩、耳鸣；心脉挟持咽喉经过膈部，肾脉贯穿膈部循行喉咙，肾水衰弱而火气旺盛，所以膈部和咽喉不利；两侧胁肋和小腹，都是肝胆经循行的部位，所以相互牵引而痛。五脏六腑都有咳嗽，但必然传变给肺，肝的邪气转移，就称为肝咳）；也治疗盗汗（盗汗属于热证，此方与当归六黄汤用意相同）。
当归（酒洗） 龙胆草（酒洗） 栀子（炒至黑色） 黄连（炒） 黄柏（炒） 黄芩（炒，一两） 大黄（酒浸渍） 青黛（水飞法处理） 芦荟（五钱） 木香（二钱） 麝香（五分）。制成蜜丸。
用姜汤送服。
这是作用于足厥阴肝经和手足少阳胆经的方剂。肝木是产生火邪的根本，肝火旺盛则其他经络的火邪随之而起，造成的疾病不止一端。所以用龙胆、青黛直接入本经以折损火势；并用大黄、黄芩、黄连、栀子、黄柏来平定上中下三焦的火邪（黄芩清泻肺火，黄连清泻心火，黄柏清泻肾火，大黄清泻脾胃火，栀子清泻三焦火）；芦荟大苦大寒，气味燥烈入肝，能引导诸药一同进入厥阴经，先平息严重的火势，那么其他经络的火邪没有不逐渐平息的；诸药苦寒性质已经很甚，当归辛温，能入厥阴经，调和血液并补益阴液，所以作为君药；少量加入木香、麝香，是取其行气通窍的作用，然而如果不是实火证，不可轻易投用。
(From *Taiping Huimin Heji Jufang*)
Treats excessive Heart Fire in the upper jiao, dryness and excess in the middle jiao, manifesting as irritability, thirst, red eyes, dizziness, oral ulcers, cracked lips, hematemesis, epistaxis, constipation of stool and urine, various wind syndromes causing convulsions and spasms, gastric heat leading to macules on the skin and mania; as well as pediatric acute fright syndrome and black depression of smallpox lesions (the above symptoms are all caused by fire pathogens affecting the upper and middle jiao).
Chaiqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (4 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, soaked in wine), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-baked until black), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried with wine), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (1 liang).
This is a formula for purging fire from the upper and middle jiao. When heat invades internally, it is treated with salty-cold substances, assisted by bitter-sweet ones. Therefore, Forsythiae Fructus, Scutellariae Radix, Lophatheri Herba, and Menthae Haplocalycis Herba are used to ascend and disperse.
The disease is located in the chest and diaphragm... [Text fragmentary] ... main pathology root, unblocking intestines, Chengqi [formula name reference] ... white medicine...
(From *Xuanming Lunfang*)
Treats all types of Liver and Gallbladder fire, restlessness of spirit, palpitations and convulsions, agitation and mania, dizziness and vertigo, tinnitus and deafness, stuffiness and obstruction in the chest and diaphragm, difficulty in swallowing, dryness and constipation of the intestines and stomach, pain in the hypochondrium radiating to the lower abdomen, cough resulting from Liver transferring heat to the Lung (Liver belongs to Wind-Wood, governs sinews, anger, and fright; thus convulsions, fright, and mania all belong to Liver Fire; the eyes are the orifice of the Liver, and the Gallbladder meridian connects to the ears. Excess fire in these two meridians causes dizziness and tinnitus; the Heart meridian passes through the throat and diaphragm, and the Kidney meridian penetrates the diaphragm and follows the throat. Deficiency of Water and excess of Fire cause dysfunction of the diaphragm and throat; the hypochondrium and lower abdomen are pathways of the Liver and Gallbladder meridians, hence the radiating pain. Cough can occur in any of the five zang and six fu organs, but must transmit to the Lung. When Liver pathogenic factors transfer, it is called Liver Cough); also treats night sweats (night sweats belong to heat; this formula shares the same principle as Danggui Liuhuang Tang).
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, washed with wine), Longdancao (Gentianae Radix, washed with wine), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-baked until black), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried, 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, soaked in wine), Qingdai (Indici Folium, water-flotation method), Lvxu (Aloe, 5 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 2 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, 5 fen). Made into honey pills.
Take with Ginger Decoction.
This acts on the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian and Hand-Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian. Liver Wood is the root of fire generation; when Liver Fire is excessive, fire from other meridians arises sequentially, causing diseases not limited to one aspect. Therefore, Gentianae Radix and Indici Folium are used to directly enter the home meridian and suppress the fire; while Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix, Coptidis Rhizoma, Gardeniae Fructus, and Phellodendri Cortex are used to pacify fire in the upper, middle, and lower jiao (Scutellariae Radix clears Lung Fire, Coptidis Rhizoma clears Heart Fire, Phellodendri Cortex clears Kidney Fire, Rhei Radix et Rhizoma clears Spleen and Stomach Fire, Gardeniae Fructus clears Sanjiao Fire); Aloe is extremely bitter and cold, has drying qi entering the Liver, and can guide other herbs into the Jueyin Meridian to first calm severe fire, after which fire in other meridians will gradually subside; since the other herbs are extremely bitter and cold, Angelicae Sinensis Radix is acrid and warm, enters the Jueyin Meridian, harmonizes blood and nourishes Yin, thus serving as the Sovereign herb; a small amount of Aucklandiae Radix and Moschus is added for their ability to move Qi and open orifices; however, they should not be lightly administered unless there is excess fire.