宣 逆流水性倒逆用煎吐剂良 阴阳水涌诸滞 铜青酸平吐风痰 甘草头导毒行肝胃污
浊之血 人参芦苦温
通 百沸汤通阳行经络 艾火通阳炙百病 灯火淬小儿惊风 火硝辛苦温有毒散热行结
破积
补 甘草甘温通入十二经缓正气补脾胃炙用 粳米赤热白凉晚白寒温中益气益肠胃通血
脉
泻 腊雪水甘冷泻热毒 急流水性峻速下达用煎下剂良 地浆甘寒泻热毒 浸蓝水苦寒
解毒
轻 立春后雨水得春生发之气用煎发散剂良 釜脐墨辛温止血治咽喉口舌诸病 风化硝
甘缓
宣 吐痰饮 天名精甘寒有小毒治胸中结热滞瘀吐痰辽喉痹口紧生用 常山苦寒有毒逐
老痰
通 白薇苦咸平利阴气调血脉治风 木香辛温调诸气和胃行肝升降滞气 刘寄奴苦温下
血胀
补 荔枝甘温健气通神益智散无形质之滞气 核涩治疝 没石子苦温温中益气和血生精
益冲
泻 浙浙泔水泻热 黄土解诸药毒 粪坑底泥泻热毒 蚯蚓泥泻热行湿 铅粉辛凉消诸
积聚
轻 地肤子苦寒治头目及皮肤中热风 萍治暴热身痒热毒风热疮疹发汗胜于麻黄 马勃
辛平
宣 治痰饮风痫 喉痹等病 茶末 莱菔子辛甘平升散风痰生用 白梅咸酸治风痰闭
塞瓜
通 鼠曲草甘温治寒嗽大升肺气 野狼牙苦寒有毒治邪热气杀虫 使君子甘温杀虫主小儿
五泔
补 骨健腰膝明目 茯神补心气止惊悸治风眩心虚 鲫鱼甘温主胃虚不食温中下气止痢
生捣
泻 辛大热大毒治郁结积聚消化之力甚猛 寒水石辛咸寒泻五脏伏热 芒硝咸大寒泻热
去积
轻 气调中治头痛春夏寒热时行热疾 葱白辛平通阳达表发汗 胡荽辛温发痧疹痘疮不
出
宣 鳜鱼胆苦寒吐竹木刺哽入喉及脏腑 蝎甘辛温有毒却风涎治诸风惊痫 稍专上行
蓖麻
通 紫葳咸苦寒入血散结热主热毒风症瘕血闭血膈游风治产乳余疾 百部甘微温主咳嗽
上气
补 头中石 治石淋 白鲞治同石首鱼 鱼甘大温补中益气血疗虚损逐十二风邪久痢
肠漏
泻 泻火热生用 荠 甘寒泻热解毒 贯众苦微寒有小毒泻腹中邪热诸毒软坚辟瘟疫
苎麻
轻 热调营血和肌表除肢节痛风散下焦蓄血皮肤风湿 柽柳甘咸温治痧疹热毒不出
神剂利小便 霜桑叶苦甘寒除寒热和气祛风畅血 枝养筋 淡竹叶辛平
宣 伤并女子胎衣不下子肠挺出多宜外用
通 温主治风血除痹逐冷 络石藤苦温一云寒治喉肿急症利关节治痈肿及喉中有物塞
石菖
补 尸风痹杀虫 骨治蚊 真珠甘寒大益肝脏清心安魄明目去肾解痘毒主难产 乌骨鸡
甘平
泻 大青甘微苦咸大寒治一切时行热毒 商陆根辛酸平赤者有毒直疏五脏散水气治水肿
疝瘕
轻 寒凉心肺治热狂烦闷头风散热毒风利水 竹茹止胃热呕吐等病清阳气治女劳复 蝉
蜕治
宣
通 落 地锦辛苦平通流血脉主破血散血 卷柏甘温治五脏邪气女子阴中寒热痛症瘕等
症能
补 和脏腑水道 鹑甘平补五脏益中积绝实筋骨止痢治鼓胀骨立谷食不下 雀卵酸温强
阳益
泻 腹满疝瘕 大戟苦寒有毒治十二恶水腹满积聚恶血一切痰涎水湿为病 芫花辛温有
毒决
轻 鼠粪甘微寒治男子女劳复阴易下死胎并治乳痈吹奶
宣
通 粟米咸淡微寒去胃热利小便 粱米同粟米 陈米咸酸宽中消食利小便调胃 神曲甘
辛温
补 牛甘温补中益气养脾胃 羊甘大热补中益气治一切虚劳寒冷之症 肾补肾气 豕肚
甘微
泻 牵牛黑者胜甘辛热治气血湿热三焦壅结开气逐痰滞 泽漆叶苦微寒治大腹水气四肢
面目
轻
宣
通 破血滞 麦芽咸温消食开胃和中下气 谷芽甘温消积之力稍逊麦芽 酒甘苦辛大热
有毒
补 寒治肺虚咳嗽 肠甘微寒润肠 狗咸酸温补胃气壮阳益力 茎治萎 驴阴茎甘温强
阳
泻 山豆根苦微甘寒解诸药毒咽喉肿下诸虫 黄药子苦凉泻火治一切疮肿毒消瘿 土瓜
根苦
轻
宣
通 温滑温中散结气治胸痹 白芥子辛温治胸膈痰冷利气胁下及皮里膜外之痰非此不达
莱
补 麋茸甘热补阳气治风冷 麋角治同茸差缓膏稍胜 髓补筋脉填髓 人发苦微温补阴
血消
泻 桃花泻大肠甚捷 巴豆辛热有毒导气消积去脏腑停塞大积大滞一切壅塞之症性刚猛
锐不
轻
宣
通 苦瓠苦寒主大水面目浮肿利石淋治鼻塞用瓤及子 冬瓜甘微寒治小腹水胀下气利水
子
补 元归根复命安五脏润三焦治骨蒸 紫河车甘咸温治一切虚损劳热安心养血益气补精
泻 有毒治一切毒物破石癃血疝 水蛭咸苦平有毒还恶血 虻虫苦微寒有毒治同水蛭
虫咸
轻
宣
通 一云凉治风游丹肿 子行滞血破冷气消肿散结治难产 山楂酸甘微温消积结气行一
切滞
补
泻 衣 蝼蛄咸寒有毒治水肿胞衣不下性甚急 蜈蚣辛温有毒治破伤风惊痫去积聚恶血
蛊毒
轻
宣
通 辛温下气消食暖脾胃止诸逆治一切冷气痿症 藕节涩平消瘀血解热毒 松脂苦甘温
除邪
补
泻 热通经络祛风百颈者良 蟾蜍辛凉微毒治小儿疳积一切有虫恶疮破积 蠡鱼甘寒治
水下大水有殊功 胆治喉痹将死 田螺甘大寒下腹中积热水气
轻
宣
通 血聚金疮折伤 龙脑香苦辛温上入耳目颠顶下入肾骨利结散热治喉痹诸塞 安息香
辛苦
补
泻 浮肿治噤口痢消渴 鸡屎白微寒下气利水治鼓胀中风风痹转筋入腹 鸭血咸冷下砒
毒盐
轻
宣
通 痫 胡桐泪咸苦大寒治湿热齿痛风虫牙痛骨槽风咽喉瘰 白胶香辛甘平活血止痛
治疮
补
泻 痰治中藏 豕胆苦寒清心凉肝下大便 人中黄苦寒泻时行大热解诸恶疮毒 金汁治
天行
轻
宣
通 走注 楝根皮苦微寒治游风热毒风疹杀虫治消渴有虫取白者用 芜荑辛苦温治风肤
肢节
补
泻 童子者佳 人中白主鼻衄传尸劳热 胞衣水辛凉治小儿丹毒诸热毒天行热病发狂发
坚等症
轻
宣
通 白皮甘平治水肿入腹 紫荆苦平破宿血下五淋消肿解毒治喉痹经水瘀涩 柞木苦平
性善
补
泻
轻
宣
通 鬼毒蛊疰中恶腹痛产后血杀腹痛 神木治口眼 斜毒风拘挛香港脚痹病 桑寄生苦平
益血
补
泻
轻
宣
通 露蜂房甘平有毒治惊痫螈 寒热邪气癫鬼蛊疾及一切恶毒 僵蚕咸辛微温治急风喉
痹散
补
泻
轻
宣
通 温解血滞治恶血在胁下 蜣螂咸寒有毒治惊痫疳积膈气便闭下痢等症 蛙甘寒解毒
利水
补
泻
轻
宣
通 小毒治中风顽痹不仁风热毒 蚺蛇胆甘苦寒有毒明目去翳治 血痢蛊毒小儿五痔
鲤鱼
补
泻
轻
宣
通 产后风搐破伤风精稀等症 蛤粉咸平化痰治喘软坚解结消水肿肿毒 蚌粉咸寒治同
蛤粉
补
泻
轻
宣
通 积聚即瓦楞子 鸡内金治泄痢反胃尿血泄精崩带 夜明砂辛寒治腹中血气破积聚治
目障
补
泻
轻
宣
通 翳 麝香辛温通窍开经络透肌骨性善走窜无所不至 皮苦平有小毒治五痔阴蚀肠
风反
补
泻
轻
重 金箔辛平生者有毒镇精神益肺坚骨髓 银箔治同金箔 赤铜屑苦平续筋骨 滑降香
辛温疗折伤金疮止血定痛 磨刀水利小便 针砂咸平治肿满泄热 浮石咸大寒化痰下
甘草稍利小
涩 禹余粮甘咸平治咳逆及下焦阴中之邪 薜荔甘涩平壮阳道固精又能消肿止血 浮麦
甘咸
燥 东壁土甘温胜湿 砒石辛酸大热有毒治痰积 威灵仙苦甘温治风湿通五脏治一切积
聚病
湿 井华水宜煎养阴之剂 天花粉苦寒益津止消渴除肠胃痼热身热烦满 胡麻甘平润养
五脏
重 铅甘寒镇虚气坠痰 铅霜性同铅专坠痰清热 铅丹辛微寒镇逆坠痰 密陀僧咸辛平
坠痰
滑 便达茎中 冬葵子甘寒滑治五癃利二便乳闭消水滑胎 婴子粟甘平一作寒主行风气
逐邪
涩 寒敛自汗盗汗除劳热骨蒸 乌梅酸温涩下气调中收膈气敛而能行 木瓜甘酸温止吐
泻
燥 者 乌头除寒湿散风邪破积聚 草乌头苦辛大热大毒破寒湿积聚冷痰顽风恶湿性燥
烈宜
湿 填精髓利二肠疗虚伤中用黑者 蜂蜜甘平润脏腑通大便秘益血脉 牛乳甘微寒补虚
羸养
重 寒镇精神安魂魄入火杀人宜生用 水银辛寒有毒重坠下行抑痰逆杀虫 灵砂甘温养
神安
滑 子治同蜀葵 扁竹苦平杀虫治黄疽诸淋 栝蒌实甘寒润肺燥除热涤痰宽胸及肠 海
藻咸
涩 嗽缩小便止白浊 莲子甘平涩补中交心肾固精气 须治同莲子 椿樗苦微凉涩燥治
赤白
燥 炮姜苦大热守中温脾胃治一切下焦寒湿产后血虚大热沉寒痼冷之症 烧酒辛甘大热
大毒
湿 羊乳补虚冷润心肺 豕脂甘微寒润肺利血脉 乳汁甘咸凉荣五脏明目安神利关节泽
皮肤
重 或曰咸温至阴之品治心腹积聚来复正阳丹用之 琥珀甘平安五脏定魂魄化痰血明目
磨翳
滑 水 大麦平凉滑治消渴除热宽胸下气 荞麦甘平寒降气宽胸去积滞虚寒者犯之大脱
元气
涩 络之血胥得就正非寻常止血之品 金樱子酸涩平涩精气止脾泄 蜜蜡甘淡微温止下
痢脓
燥 治血中湿病百节久风风虚 干姜辛温一作大热温中治胸满咳逆
湿 等症 月经衣治热病劳复
重
滑 鸡距子甘平利五脏解酒毒温热止渴去膈上热与蜜同功 甘蔗甘温利大肠助脾气 竹
沥甘
涩 原蚕蛾咸温益精强阴止泄淋取雄者去翅足 鹿角霜治小大便数
燥
湿
重
滑 溺杀虫治反胃 麻油甘微寒下三焦热毒结热滑利二肠
涩
燥
湿
宣剂:利用逆流水性倒逆的特点,使用煎煮的吐剂效果良好。阴阳水涌出可消除各种停滞;铜青味酸平,能催吐风痰;甘草头能引导毒物排出,行于肝胃,清除污浊之血;人参芦味苦温,能通利。
通剂:百沸汤能通阳行经络;艾火灸治百病以通阳;灯火淬法治疗小儿惊风;火硝味辛苦温,有毒,能散热、行结、破积。
补剂:甘草味甘温,通行十二经,缓正气,补脾胃,炙用更佳;粳米赤色热、白色凉、晚白寒温,能中气益气,益肠胃,通血脉。
泻剂:腊雪水味甘冷,泻热毒;急流水性峻速下达,适合用煎煮的下剂;地浆味甘寒,泻热毒;浸蓝水味苦寒,解毒。
轻剂:立春后的雨水得春生发之气,适合用煎煮的发散剂;釜脐墨味辛温,止血,治疗咽喉口舌诸病;风化硝味甘缓。
宣剂:用于吐痰饮。天名精味甘寒,有小毒,治疗胸中结热滞瘀,吐痰,辽喉痹,口紧,生用;常山味苦寒,有毒,逐老痰。
通剂:白薇味苦咸平,利阴气,调血脉,治风;木香味辛温,调诸气,和胃,行肝升降滞气;刘寄奴味苦温,下血胀。
补剂:荔枝味甘温,健气通神,益智,散无形质之滞气;核涩,治疝;没石子味苦温,温中益气,和血生精,益冲脉。
泻剂:浙浙泔水泻热;黄土解诸药毒;粪坑底泥泻热毒;蚯蚓泥泻热行湿;铅粉味辛凉,消诸积聚。
轻剂:地肤子味苦寒,治疗头目及皮肤中的热风;萍(浮萍)治疗暴热身痒、热毒风热疮疹,发汗胜于麻黄;马勃味辛平。
宣剂:治疗痰饮、风痫、喉痹等病。茶末、莱菔子味辛甘平,升散风痰,生用;白梅味咸酸,治疗风痰闭塞瓜(此处疑为“瓜蒂”或泛指引吐之物,原文作“瓜”,暂译作瓜类相关或保留原意)。
通剂:鼠曲草味甘温,治疗寒嗽,大升肺气;野狼牙味苦寒,有毒,治疗邪热气,杀虫;使君子味甘温,杀虫,主小儿五疳。
补剂:骨健腰膝,明目;茯神补心气,止惊悸,治风眩心虚;鲫鱼味甘温,主胃虚不食,温中下气,止痢,生捣。
泻剂:辛(此处疑为“芫花”或类似猛药,原文仅一字,结合上下文可能指代某药,但根据后文有“芫花”,此处“辛”可能指代不明或漏字,按原文直译“辛”或视为药物名缺失,暂译为“辛(药名缺失/特定药物)”大热大毒,治疗郁结积聚,消化之力甚猛;寒水石味辛咸寒,泻五脏伏热;芒硝味咸大寒,泻热去积。
轻剂:气(此处疑为“葱白”或“姜”等,原文仅“气”,结合下文有葱白,此处可能指代某种气味或药物特性,暂译为“气(药名缺失/特定药物)”调中,治疗头痛,春夏寒热时行热疾;葱白味辛平,通阳达表,发汗;胡荽味辛温,发痧疹痘疮不出。
宣剂:鳜鱼胆味苦寒,吐竹木刺哽入喉及脏腑;蝎味甘辛温,有毒,却风涎,治诸风惊痫;稍专上行蓖麻(此处语序混乱,应为“蓖麻子专上行”或类似,原文作“稍专上行 蓖麻”,暂译为“稍专上行蓖麻”)。
通剂:紫葳味咸苦寒,入血散结热,主热毒风症瘕、血闭、血膈、游风,治疗产乳余疾;百部味甘微温,主咳嗽上气。
补剂:头中石(疑为“石首鱼头”或特定部位),治疗石淋;白鲞治疗同石首鱼;鱼味甘大温,补中益气血,疗虚损,逐十二风邪,久痢肠漏。
泻剂:泻火热,生用;荠味甘寒,泻热解毒;贯众味苦微寒,有小毒,泻腹中邪热诸毒,软坚辟瘟疫;苎麻。
轻剂:热调营血,和肌表,除肢节痛风,散下焦蓄血,皮肤风湿;柽柳味甘咸温,治疗痧疹热毒不出。
神剂:利小便。霜桑叶味苦甘寒,除寒热和气,祛风畅血;枝养筋;淡竹叶味辛平。
通剂:温主治风血,除痹逐冷;络石藤味苦温(一说寒),治疗喉肿急症,利关节,治疗痈肿及喉中有物塞;石菖蒲。
补剂:尸风痹,杀虫;骨治疗蚊(疑为“骨碎补”或类似,原文简略);真珠味甘寒,大益肝脏,清心安魄,明目,去肾解痘毒,主难产;乌骨鸡味甘平。
泻剂:大青味甘微苦咸大寒,治疗一切时行热毒;商陆根味辛酸平,赤者有毒,直疏五脏,散水气,治疗水肿、疝瘕。
轻剂:寒凉心肺,治疗热狂烦闷、头风,散热毒风,利水;竹茹止胃热呕吐等病,清阳气,治疗女劳复;蝉蜕治疗。
宣剂:(无具体描述,接上文或下文)
通剂:落(疑为“络石”或“路路通”等,原文简略)地锦辛苦平,通流血脉,主破血散血;卷柏味甘温,治疗五脏邪气,女子阴中寒热痛、症瘕等症,能。
补剂:和脏腑水道;鹑味甘平,补五脏,益中积绝,实筋骨,止痢,治疗鼓胀、骨立、谷食不下;雀卵味酸温,强阳益。
泻剂:腹满疝瘕;大戟味苦寒,有毒,治疗十二恶水、腹满积聚、恶血、一切痰涎水湿为病;芫花味辛温,有毒,决。
轻剂:鼠粪味甘微寒,治疗男子女劳复、阴易、下死胎,并治疗乳痈吹奶。
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:粟米味咸淡微寒,去胃热,利小便;粱米同粟米;陈米味咸酸,宽中消食,利小便,调胃;神曲味甘辛温。
补剂:牛味甘温,补中益气,养脾胃;羊味甘大热,补中益气,治疗一切虚劳寒冷之症;肾补肾气;豕肚味甘微。
泻剂:牵牛黑者胜,味甘辛热,治疗气血湿热三焦壅结,开气逐痰滞;泽漆叶味苦微寒,治疗大腹水气、四肢面目。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:破血滞;麦芽味咸温,消食开胃,和中下气;谷芽味甘温,消积之力稍逊麦芽;酒味甘苦辛大热,有毒。
补剂:寒治疗肺虚咳嗽;肠味甘微寒,润肠;狗味甘咸酸温,补胃气,壮阳益力;茎治疗萎(阳痿);驴阴茎味甘温,强阳。
泻剂:山豆根味苦微甘寒,解诸药毒,咽喉肿;黄药子味苦凉,泻火,治疗一切疮肿毒,消瘿;土瓜根味苦。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:温滑,温中散结气,治疗胸痹;白芥子味辛温,治疗胸膈痰冷,利气,胁下及皮里膜外之痰,非此不达;莱菔子。
补剂:麋茸味甘热,补阳气,治疗风冷;麋角治疗同茸,差缓膏稍胜;髓补筋脉填髓;人发味苦微温,补阴血消。
泻剂:桃花泻大肠甚捷;巴豆味辛热,有毒,导气消积,去脏腑停塞,大积大滞,一切壅塞之症,性刚猛锐不。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:苦瓠味苦寒,主大水面目浮肿,利石淋,治疗鼻塞,用瓤及子;冬瓜味甘微寒,治疗小腹水胀,下气利水,子。
补剂:元归根复命,安五脏,润三焦,治疗骨蒸;紫河车味甘咸温,治疗一切虚损劳热,安心养血益气,补精。
泻剂:有毒,治疗一切毒物,破石癃血疝;水蛭味咸苦平,有毒,还恶血;虻虫味苦微寒,有毒,治疗同水蛭;虫咸。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:一云凉,治疗风游丹肿;子行滞血,破冷气,消肿散结,治疗难产;山楂味酸甘微温,消积结气,行一切滞。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:衣蝼蛄咸寒有毒,治疗水肿、胞衣不下,性甚急;蜈蚣味辛温,有毒,治疗破伤风、惊痫,去积聚恶血、蛊毒。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:辛温,下气消食,暖脾胃,止诸逆,治疗一切冷气痿症;藕节涩平,消瘀血,解热毒;松脂味苦甘温,除邪。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:热通经络,祛风,百颈者良;蟾蜍味辛凉微毒,治疗小儿疳积、一切有虫恶疮、破积;蠡鱼味甘寒,治疗水下大水有殊功;胆治疗喉痹将死;田螺味甘大寒,下腹中积热水气。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:血聚金疮折伤;龙脑香味苦辛温,上入耳目颠顶,下入肾骨,利结散热,治疗喉痹诸塞;安息香味辛苦。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:浮肿,治疗噤口痢、消渴;鸡屎白味微寒,下气利水,治疗鼓胀、中风、风痹转筋入腹;鸭血味咸冷,下砒毒盐。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:痫胡桐泪咸苦大寒,治疗湿热齿痛、风虫牙痛、骨槽风、咽喉瘰;白胶香味辛甘平,活血止痛,治疗疮。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:痰治中藏;豕胆味苦寒,清心凉肝,下大便;人中黄味苦寒,泻时行大热,解诸恶疮毒;金汁治疗天行。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:走注;楝根皮味苦微寒,治疗游风热毒、风疹、杀虫,治疗消渴有虫,取白者用;芜荑味辛苦温,治疗风肤、肢节。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:童子者佳;人中白主鼻衄、传尸劳热;胞衣水味辛凉,治疗小儿丹毒、诸热毒、天行热病、发狂发坚等症。
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:白皮味甘平,治疗水肿入腹;紫荆味苦平,破宿血,下五淋,消肿解毒,治疗喉痹、经水瘀涩;柞木味苦平,性善。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:鬼毒、蛊疰、中恶腹痛、产后血杀腹痛;神木治疗口眼斜、毒风拘挛、香港脚痹病;桑寄生味苦平,益血。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:露蜂房味甘平,有毒,治疗惊痫螈(抽搐)、寒热邪气、癫鬼蛊疾及一切恶毒;僵蚕味咸辛微温,治疗急风喉痹,散。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:温解血滞,治疗恶血在胁下;蜣螂味咸寒,有毒,治疗惊痫、疳积、膈气、便闭、下痢等症;蛙味甘寒,解毒利水。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:小毒,治疗中风顽痹不仁、风热毒;蚺蛇胆味甘苦寒,有毒,明目去翳,治疗血痢、蛊毒、小儿五痔;鲤鱼。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:产后风搐、破伤风、精稀等症;蛤粉味咸平,化痰,治疗喘,软坚解结,消水肿肿毒;蚌粉味咸寒,治疗同蛤粉。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:积聚即瓦楞子;鸡内金治疗泄痢、反胃、尿血、泄精、崩带;夜明砂味辛寒,治疗腹中血气,破积聚,治疗目障。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
宣剂:(无具体描述)
通剂:翳;麝香味辛温,通窍开经络,透肌骨,性善走窜无所不至;皮味苦平,有小毒,治疗五痔、阴蚀、肠风反。
补剂:(无具体描述)
泻剂:(无具体描述)
轻剂:(无具体描述)
重剂:金箔味辛平,生者有毒,镇精神,益肺,坚骨髓;银箔治疗同金箔;赤铜屑味苦平,续筋骨;滑降香味辛温,疗折伤金疮,止血定痛;磨刀水利小便;针砂味咸平,治疗肿满泄热;浮石味咸大寒,化痰下;甘草稍利小。
涩剂:禹余粮味甘咸平,治疗咳逆及下焦阴中之邪;薜荔味甘涩平,壮阳道,固精,又能消肿止血;浮麦味甘咸。
燥剂:东壁土味甘温,胜湿;砒石味辛酸大热,有毒,治疗痰积;威灵仙味苦甘温,治疗风湿,通五脏,治疗一切积聚病。
湿剂:井华水宜煎养阴之剂;天花粉味苦寒,益津止消渴,除肠胃痼热身热烦满;胡麻味甘平,润养五脏。
重剂:铅味甘寒,镇虚气坠痰;铅霜性同铅,专坠痰清热;铅丹味辛微寒,镇逆坠痰;密陀僧味咸辛平,坠痰。
滑剂:便达茎中;冬葵子味甘寒滑,治疗五癃,利二便,乳闭,消水,滑胎;婴子粟味甘平(一作寒),主行风气,逐邪。
涩剂:寒敛自汗盗汗,除劳热骨蒸;乌梅味酸温涩,下气调中,收膈气,敛而能行;木瓜味甘酸温,止吐泻。
燥剂:者乌头除寒湿,散风邪,破积聚;草乌头味苦辛大热大毒,破寒湿积聚、冷痰、顽风、恶湿,性燥烈宜。
湿剂:填精髓,利二肠,疗虚伤中,用黑者;蜂蜜味甘平,润脏腑,通大便秘,益血脉;牛乳味甘微寒,补虚羸养。
重剂:寒镇精神,安魂魄,入火杀人,宜生用;水银味辛寒,有毒,重坠下行,抑痰逆,杀虫;灵砂味甘温,养神安。
滑剂:子治疗同蜀葵;扁竹味苦平,杀虫,治疗黄疸诸淋;栝蒌实味甘寒,润肺燥,除热,涤痰,宽胸及肠;海藻咸。
涩剂:嗽缩小便,止白浊;莲子味甘平涩,补中交心肾,固精气;须治疗同莲子;椿樗味苦微凉涩燥,治疗赤白。
燥剂:炮姜味苦大热,守中温脾胃,治疗一切下焦寒湿、产后血虚大热、沉寒痼冷之症;烧酒味甘辛大热大毒。
湿剂:羊乳补虚冷,润心肺;豕脂味甘微寒,润肺利血脉;乳汁味甘咸凉,荣五脏,明目安神,利关节,泽皮肤。
重剂:或曰咸温至阴之品,治疗心腹积聚,来复正阳丹用之;琥珀味甘平,安五脏,定魂魄,化痰血,明目,磨翳。
滑剂:水大麦平凉滑,治疗消渴,除热,宽胸下气;荞麦味甘平寒,降气宽胸,去积滞,虚寒者犯之大脱元气。
涩剂:络之血胥得就正,非寻常止血之品;金樱子味酸涩平,涩精气,止脾泄;蜜蜡味甘淡微温,止下痢脓。
燥剂:治血中湿病,百节久风,风虚;干姜味辛温(一作大热),温中,治疗胸满咳逆。
重剂:(无具体描述)
滑剂:鸡距子味甘平,利五脏,解酒毒,温热止渴,去膈上热,与蜜同功;甘蔗味甘温,利大肠,助脾气;竹沥味甘。
涩剂:原蚕蛾味咸温,益精强阴,止泄淋,取雄者去翅足;鹿角霜治疗小大便数。
燥剂:(无具体描述)
湿剂:(无具体描述)
重剂:(无具体描述)
滑剂:溺杀虫,治疗反胃;麻油味甘微寒,下三焦热毒,结热滑利二肠。
涩剂:(无具体描述)
燥剂:(无具体描述)
湿剂:(无具体描述)
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: Utilizing the reverse flow of water, decoctions used as emetics are effective. Yin-Yang water can surge to eliminate various stagnations; Tongqing (Chalcocite) is sour and neutral, inducing vomiting for wind-phlegm; Gancao Tou (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma head) guides toxins out, acting on the Liver and Stomach to clear turbid blood; Renshen Lu (Ginseng Radicis Caulis) is bitter and warm, promoting unblocking.
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Baifei Tang (Boiling Water Decoction) unblocks Yang and moves meridians; Moxibustion with Ai Huo (Moxa Fire) unblocks Yang to treat hundred diseases; Deng Huo Cui (Lamp Oil Quenching) treats pediatric convulsions; Huoxiao (Saltpeter) is acrid, bitter, and warm, toxic, dissipating heat, moving knots, and breaking accumulations.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Gancao (Licorice Root) is sweet and warm, entering all twelve channels, moderating Zheng Qi (Upright Qi), tonifying the Spleen and Stomach, preferably roasted; Jingmi (Oryzae Fructus Glutinosa) varies in temperature by color and harvest time, warming the middle, boosting Qi, benefiting the intestines and stomach, and unblocking blood vessels.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Laxue Shui (Winter Snow Water) is sweet and cold, purging heat toxins; Jiliu Shui (Rapid Flowing Water) has a fierce downward nature, suitable for decocted purgatives; Dizhang (Earth Slurry) is sweet and cold, purging heat toxins; Jinlan Shui (Indigo-Soaked Water) is bitter and cold, detoxifying.
Qing (Light) Agents: Rainwater collected after Lichun (Start of Spring) possesses the ascending energy of spring, suitable for decocted diaphoretics; Fuqi Mo (Kettle Bottom Soot) is acrid and warm, stopping bleeding and treating throat and tongue ailments; Fenghua Xiao (Weathered Niter) is sweet and mild.
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: Used to vomit phlegm-fluids. Tianmingjing (Nemopanthi Folium) is sweet and cold, slightly toxic, treating chest heat stagnation and blood stasis, vomiting phlegm, Liaobang (Severe Sore Throat), and mouth tightness when raw; Changshan (Dichroae Radix) is bitter and cold, toxic, expelling old phlegm.
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Baiwei (Cynanchi Atrati Radix) is bitter, salty, and neutral, benefiting Yin Qi, regulating blood vessels, and treating wind; Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) is acrid and warm, regulating Qi harmonizing the Stomach, moving Liver stagnation; Liuji Nu (Artemisiae Anomfolii Herba) is bitter and warm, reducing blood distension.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Lizhi (Litchi Fruit) is sweet and warm, strengthening Qi, calming the spirit, enhancing intelligence, and dispersing formless Qi stagnation; He (Nut) is astringent, treating hernia; Meishizi (Myrobalan) is bitter and warm, warming the middle, boosting Qi, harmonizing blood, generating essence, and benefiting the Chong Mai.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Zhezhe Gan Shui (Rice Washing Water) purges heat; Huangtu (Yellow Earth) resolves drug toxicity; Fenkeng Di Ni (Sewer Mud) purges heat toxins; Qiuyin Ni (Earthworm Soil) purges heat and moves dampness; Qianfen (Lead Powder) is acrid and cool, resolving accumulations.
Qing (Light) Agents: Difuzi (Kochiae Spinosus Fructus) is bitter and cold, treating wind-heat in the head, eyes, and skin; Ping (Floating Duckweed) treats sudden fever, itching, heat-toxin wind-heat sores and rashes, sweating more effectively than Mahuang (Ephedra); Mabao (Bofortia Spores) is acrid and neutral.
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: Treat phlegm-fluids, wind-epilepsy, sore throat, etc. Cha Mo (Tea Powder), Laifuzi (Radish Seed) are acrid, sweet, and neutral, ascending and dispersing wind-phlegm when raw; Baimei (White Plum) is salty and sour, treating wind-phlegm obstruction.
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Ququ Cao (Artemisiae Argyi Herba) is sweet and warm, treating cold cough, greatly raising Lung Qi; Yelangya (Sanguisorbae Radix) is bitter and cold, toxic, clearing pathogenic heat and killing parasites; Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) is sweet and warm, killing parasites, primarily for pediatric five types of malnutrition.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Gu (Bone) strengthens waist and knees, brightens eyes; Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) tonifies Heart Qi, stops palpitations, treats wind-dizziness due to Heart deficiency; Ji Yu (Carassius Auratus) is sweet and warm, treating Stomach deficiency anorexia, warming the middle, directing Qi downward, stopping dysentery, best when crushed raw.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Xin (likely referring to a pungent herb, text unclear) is hot and highly toxic, treating depression and accumulations with strong digestive power; Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum) is acrid, salty, and cold, purging latent heat from the five Zang organs; Mangxiao (Mirabilitum) is salty and extremely cold, purging heat and removing accumulations.
Qing (Light) Agents: Qi (likely referring to aromatic herbs, text unclear) regulates the middle, treating headaches and seasonal fevers in spring and summer; Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) is acrid and neutral, unblocking Yang to reach the exterior, inducing sweating; Huisu (Coriandri Fructus) is acrid and warm, erupting measles and smallpox that fail to emerge.
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: Guiyu Dan (Mandarin Fish Gallbladder) is bitter and cold, vomiting bamboo or wood splinters lodged in the throat or viscera; Xie (Scorpion) is sweet, acrid, and warm, toxic, repelling wind-phlegm, treating wind-convulsions; Bi Ma (Ricini Semen) specifically ascends.
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Ziwei (Bignoniae Caulis) is salty, bitter, and cold, entering the blood to scatter knot-heat, treating heat-toxin wind-masses, blood closure, blood obstruction, wandering wind, and postpartum disorders; Baibu (Stemonae Radix) is sweet and slightly warm, treating cough and rebellious Qi.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Touzhongshi (Stone Head Fish Head) treats stone strangury; Baixiang (Dried Hairtail) treats similarly; Yu (Fish) is sweet and very warm, tonifying the middle, benefiting Qi and Blood, treating deficiency consumptive diseases, driving out twelve types of wind pathogens, chronic dysentery, and intestinal fistulas.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Purge fire-heat when raw; Ji (Shepherd's Purse) is sweet and cold, purging heat and detoxifying; Guanzhong (Cyathullae Rhizoma) is bitter and slightly cold, slightly toxic, purging abdominal pathogenic heat and toxins, softening hardness, warding off epidemics; Zhuma (Ramie Stem) [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: Re (Heat) regulates Ying and Blood, harmonizes the muscle surface, removes joint gout, scatters lower jiao blood stasis, and skin wind-damp; Chengliu (Celtis Sinensis Cortex) is sweet, salty, and warm, treating measles heat-toxin that fails to erupt.
Shen (Spirit) Agents: Promote urination. Shuang Sangye (Mulberry Leaf frosted) is bitter, sweet, and cold, eliminating chills and fever, harmonizing Qi, dispelling wind, and unblocking blood; Zhi (Branch) nourishes sinews; Danyezhu Ye (Lophatheri Folium) is acrid and neutral.
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: For injuries, women with retained placenta or prolapsed uterus, mostly used externally.
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Wen (Warmth) primarily treats wind-blood, removes bi-syndrome, drives out cold; Luoshiteng (Trachelospermi Caulis) is bitter and warm (or cold), treating acute throat swelling, benefiting joints, treating abscesses and throat blockage; Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Treats corpse-wind bi, kills parasites; Gu (Bone) treats mosquito bites; Zhenzhu (Pearl) is sweet and cold, greatly benefiting the Liver, clearing the Heart, calming the soul, brightening eyes, removing kidney toxin, treating difficult labor; Wugu Ji (Black-bone Chicken) is sweet and neutral.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Daqing (Isatidis Radix) is sweet, slightly bitter, salty, and extremely cold, treating all epidemic heat-toxins; Shanglu Gen (Phytolaccae Radix) is acrid, bitter, and neutral, red ones are toxic, directly draining the five Zang organs, scattering water qi, treating edema and hernial masses.
Qing (Light) Agents: Cold cools the Heart and Lungs, treating mania, restlessness, headache, dissipating heat-toxin wind, promoting urination; Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia) stops Stomach heat vomiting, clears Yang Qi, treats female post-coital relapse; Chan Tui (Cicadae Periostracum) treats [Text incomplete].
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Luo (Network) Di Jin (Spreading Groundsel) is acrid, bitter, and neutral, unblocking blood vessels, treating blood-breaking and blood-scattering; Juanbai (Serpylli Herba) is sweet and warm, treating pathogenic qi in the five Zang organs, female genital cold-heat pain, and masses.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Harmonize Zang-Fu and water passages; Chun (Quail) is sweet and neutral, tonifying the five Zang organs, benefiting middle accumulation depletion, solidifying sinews and bones, stopping dysentery, treating drum-distension, emaciation, and inability to eat; Que Lv (Sparrow Egg) is sour and warm, strengthening Yang and benefiting [Text incomplete].
Xie (Purging) Agents: Abdominal fullness and hernial masses; Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) is bitter and cold, toxic, treating twelve severe water conditions, abdominal fullness, accumulations, evil blood, and all phlegm-fluids and dampness diseases; Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos) is acrid and warm, toxic, resolving [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: Shu Fen (Rat Droppings) is sweet and slightly cold, treating male/female post-coital relapse, yin-yi exchange, dead fetus, and breast abscesses.
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Sumi (Common Millet) is salty, bland, and slightly cold, clearing Stomach heat, promoting urination; Liang Mi (Foxtail Millet) is similar to Sumi; Chen Mi (Aged Rice) is salty and sour, widening the middle, digesting food, promoting urination, regulating the Stomach; Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) is sweet, acrid, and warm.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Niu (Cow Meat) is sweet and warm, tonifying the middle, boosting Qi, nourishing the Spleen and Stomach; Yang (Mutton) is sweet and very hot, tonifying the middle, boosting Qi, treating all deficiency-cold conditions; Shen (Kidney) tonifies Kidney Qi; Shi Du (Pig Stomach) is sweet and slightly [Text incomplete].
Xie (Purging) Agents: Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen), black ones are superior, sweet, acrid, and hot, treating three-jiao congestion of Qi, Blood, and damp-heat, opening Qi, driving out phlegm stagnation; Zeqi Ye (Euphorbiae Helioscopiae Folium) is bitter and slightly cold, treating large abdominal water qi, limbs, and face [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Break blood stagnation; Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) is salty and warm, digesting food, opening the appetite, harmonizing the middle, directing Qi downward; Guya (Setariae Fructus Germinatus) is sweet and warm, its digestion power is slightly inferior to Mai Ya; Jiu (Alcohol) is sweet, bitter, acrid, and very hot, toxic.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Han (Cold) treats Lung deficiency cough; Chang (Intestine) is sweet and slightly cold, moistening the intestines; Gou (Dog Meat) is sweet, salty, and acrid-warm, tonifying Stomach Qi, strengthening Yang and strength; Jing (Penis) treats impotence; Lv Yinxing (Donkey Penis) is sweet and warm, strengthening Yang.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Shandougen (Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix) is bitter, slightly sweet, and cold, resolving drug toxicity, treating throat swelling; Huangyaozi (Dioscoreae bulbiferae) is bitter and cool, clearing fire, treating all sores and swellings, eliminating goiters; Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Radix) is bitter [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Warm and slippery, warm the middle, scatter knot-Qi, treat chest bi; Baijiezi (Sinapis Semen) is acrid and warm, treating chest-diaphragm cold-phlegm, benefiting Qi, phlegm under the ribs and within the fascia, without which it cannot reach; Lai [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Mirong (Antler Velvet) is sweet and hot, tonifying Yang Qi, treating wind-cold; Mi Jiao (Antler Horn) treats similarly but slower; Sui (Marrow) nourishes sinews and fills marrow; Ren Fa (Human Hair) is bitter and slightly warm, tonifying Yin Blood and resolving [Text incomplete].
Xie (Purging) Agents: Taohua (Peach Blossom) purges the Large Intestine very quickly; Badou (Crotonis Fructus) is acrid and hot, toxic, guiding Qi, eliminating accumulations, removing organ stagnation, major accumulations and stagnations, all obstructive conditions, its nature is fierce and sharp [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Ku Hu (Bitter Bottle Gourd) is bitter and cold, treating massive edema and facial swelling, promoting urination for stone strangury, treating nasal congestion using pulp and seeds; Donggua (Winter Melon) is sweet and slightly cold, treating lower abdominal water distension, directing Qi downward, promoting urination, Zi (Seed) [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: Yuan Gen (Root) restores life, calms the five Zang organs, moistens the three jiao, treats bone-steaming; Ziheche (Placenta Humanum) is sweet, salty, and warm, treating all deficiency consumptive heat, calming the Heart, nourishing Blood, boosting Qi, tonifying Essence.
Xie (Purging) Agents: Toxic, treating all poison substances, breaking stone strangury, blood hernias; Shuizhi (Hirudo) is salty, bitter, and neutral, toxic, returning evil blood; Mengchong (Tabanidae Insect) is bitter and slightly cold, toxic, treating similarly to Shuizhi; Chong (Insect) salty [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Some say cool, treating wandering wind and erysipelas; Zi (Seed) moves stagnant blood, breaks cold Qi, reduces swelling, scatters knots, treats difficult labor; Shan Zha (Crataegi Fructus) is sour, sweet, and slightly warm, eliminating accumulation knot-Qi, moving all stagnations.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: Yi (Clothing/Covering) Loufu (Mole Cricket) is salty and cold, toxic, treating edema and retained placenta, nature is urgent; Wugong (Centipede) is acrid and warm, toxic, treating tetanus, convulsions, removing accumulations, evil blood, and gu-poison.
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Acrid and warm, directing Qi downward, digesting food, warming the Spleen and Stomach, stopping rebellion, treating all cold Qi and flaccidity syndromes; Oujie (Lotus Node) is astringent and neutral, resolving blood stasis, clearing heat-toxin; Songzhi (Pinus Resin) is bitter, sweet, and warm, eliminating pathogenic [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: Heat unblocks meridians, dispels wind, those with hundred necks are good; Chan Chu (Toad Skin) is acrid, cool, and slightly toxic, treating pediatric malnutrition, all parasitic foul sores, breaking accumulations; Li Yu (Li Fish) is sweet and cold, treating underwater water retention with special efficacy; Dan (Gallbladder) treats fatal sore throat; Tianluo (River Snail) is sweet and extremely cold, descending abdominal accumulated water and qi.
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Blood gathers in metal wounds and fractures; Longnao Xiang (Borneolum Syntheticum) is bitter, acrid, and warm, entering ears, eyes, and crown above, Kidneys and bones below, benefiting knot-heat dissipation, treating throat obstruction; Anshixiang (Styrax) is acrid, bitter [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: Edema, treating locked jaw dysentery and thirst; Jishi Bai (Chicken Droppings White) is slightly cold, directing Qi downward, promoting urination, treating drum-distension, stroke, wind-bi, tendon contraction entering abdomen; Yaxue (Duck Blood) is salty and cold, downing arsenic poison salt [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Epilepsy; Hutong Lei (Poplar Tear) is salty, bitter, and extremely cold, treating damp-heat toothache, wind-worm toothache, alveolar periostitis, throat lymphadenopathy; Baijiao Xiang (Dragon's Blood Resin) is acrid, sweet, and neutral, invigorating blood, stopping pain, treating sores [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: Phlegm treats internal organs; Shidan (Pig Gallbladder) is bitter and cold, clearing the Heart, cooling the Liver, promoting bowel movement; Renzhonghuang (Indigo Naturalis Processed) is bitter and cold, purging epidemic high fever, resolving all foul sores toxins; Jinzhi (Human Excrement Juice) treats epidemic [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Wandering pain; Lian Genpi (Meliae Cortex) is bitter and slightly cold, treating wandering wind-heat-toxin, wind-rash, killing parasites, treating diabetes with worms, use white parts; Wuyi (Madras Leaf) is acrid, bitter, and warm, treating wind-skin and joints [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: Tongzi Zhe (Boy's Best): Renzhongbai (Calcinant Human Excrement) treats epistaxis and tuberculosis fever; Baoyi Shui (Placental Water) is acrid and cool, treating pediatric erysipelas, all heat-toxins, epidemic fevers, mania, and hardness [Text incomplete].
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Baipi (White Bark) is sweet and neutral, treating abdominal edema; Zijing (Bauhiniae Flos) is bitter and neutral, breaking old blood, promoting five stranguries, reducing swelling, detoxifying, treating sore throat and menstrual blood stasis; Zuomu (Oak Wood) is bitter and neutral, nature is good [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Ghost poison, gu-poison, evil qi abdominal pain, postpartum blood-stasis abdominal pain; Shenmu (Divine Wood) treats mouth-eye deviation, toxic wind spasm, Hong Kong foot bi disease; Sangjisheng (Taxilli Fructus) is bitter and neutral, benefiting blood.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Lufengfang (Vespa Nidus) is sweet and neutral, toxic, treating convulsions, chills and fever, pathogenic qi, epilepsy, ghost-gu diseases, and all evil toxins; Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) is salty, acrid, and slightly warm, treating acute wind sore throat, scattering [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Warm and resolve blood stagnation, treating evil blood under the hypochondrium; Qianglang (Scarabaeus) is salty and cold, toxic, treating convulsions, malnutrition, diaphragmatic qi, constipation, dysentery, etc.; Wa (Frog) is sweet and cold, detoxifying and promoting urination.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Slight toxicity, treating stubborn wind-bi insensitivity, wind-heat-toxin; Ran She Dan (Python Gallbladder) is sweet, bitter, and cold, toxic, brightening eyes, removing nebula, treating bloody dysentery, gu-poison, pediatric five hemorrhoids; Liyu (Carp) [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Postpartum wind-twitching, tetanus, thin semen, etc.; Ha Fen (Concha Meretricis Pulveratum) is salty and neutral, resolving phlegm, treating asthma, softening hardness, resolving knots, reducing edema and swellings; Bang Fen (Concha Corbiculae Pulveratum) is salty and cold, treating similarly to Ha Fen.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Accumulation is Walengzi (Arcaea Concha); Ji Neijin (Galli Gigerii Endothelium Corneum) treats dysentery, regurgitation, hematuria, seminal emission, metrorrhagia; Yeming Sha (Geomi Pulveratum) is acrid and cold, treating abdominal Qi and Blood, breaking accumulations, treating eye obstructions.
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xuan (Dispersing) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Tong (Unblocking) Agents: Nebula; She Xiang (Moschus) is acrid and warm, unblocking orifices, opening meridians, penetrating muscles and bones, nature is good at moving everywhere; Pi (Skin) is bitter and neutral, slightly toxic, treating five hemorrhoids, yin erosion, intestinal wind, rebellion [Text incomplete].
Bu (Tonifying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Xie (Purging) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Qing (Light) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: Jin Bo (Gold Foil) is acrid and neutral, raw ones are toxic, calming spirit, benefiting Lung, solidifying marrow; Yin Bo (Silver Foil) treats similarly to Jin Bo; Chi Tong Xie (Red Copper Scrapings) is bitter and neutral, continuing sinews and bones; Hua Jiang Xiang (Agarwood) is acrid and warm, treating fractures and metal wounds, stopping bleeding and pain; Modao Shui (Whetstone Water) promotes urination; Zhensha (Iron Filings) is salty and neutral, treating swelling and fullness, purging heat; Fushi (Pumice) is salty and extremely cold, resolving phlegm and descending; Gancao Shao (Licorice Root Tip) benefits small [Text incomplete].
Se (Astringent) Agents: Yuyuliang (Haematitum) is sweet, salty, and neutral, treating cough-reversal and pathogenic qi in the lower jiao yin; Bili (Ficus Pumila) is sweet, astringent, and neutral, strengthening Yang pathway, consolidating essence, also reducing swelling and stopping bleeding; Fumai (Triticum Aestivum Emendatio) is sweet and salty [Text incomplete].
Zao (Drying) Agents: Dongbi Tu (East Wall Earth) is sweet and warm, overcoming dampness; Pishi (Realgar) is acrid, bitter, and extremely hot, toxic, treating phlegm accumulations; Weilingxian (Syneilesidis Radix) is bitter, sweet, and warm, treating wind-damp, unblocking five Zang organs, treating all accumulation diseases.
Shi (Dampness) Agents: Jinghua Shui (Well Water First Drawn) is suitable for decocting Yin-nourishing agents; Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix) is bitter and cold, benefiting fluids, stopping thirst, eliminating chronic heat and fullness in the stomach and intestines; Huma (Sesami Fructus) is sweet and neutral, moistening and nourishing the five Zang organs.
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: Qian (Lead) is sweet and cold, calming deficient Qi and dropping phlegm; Qianshuang (Basic Lead Carbonate) has same nature as Lead, specifically drops phlegm and clears heat; Qiandan (Basic Lead Carbonate Red) is acrid and slightly cold, calming rebellion and dropping phlegm; Mituoseng (Litharge) is salty, acrid, and neutral, dropping phlegm.
Hua (Slippery) Agents: Urine reaches the penis; Dongkui Zi (Malvae Semen) is sweet, cold, and slippery, treating five stranguries, benefiting two bowels, milk closure, reducing water, slipping fetus; Yingzisu (Millet) is sweet and neutral (or cold), mainly moving wind qi, driving out pathogens.
Se (Astringent) Agents: Cold收敛s spontaneous and night sweating, eliminates consumption heat and bone-steaming; Wumei (Mume Fructus) is sour, warm, and astringent, directing Qi downward, regulating the middle, collecting diaphragm Qi, astringent yet moving; Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus) is sweet, sour, and warm, stopping vomiting and diarrhea.
Zao (Drying) Agents: Zhe (Those) Utou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) removes cold-damp, dispels wind pathogens, breaks accumulations; Caoutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix) is bitter, acrid, extremely hot, and highly toxic, breaking cold-damp accumulations, cold-phlegm, stubborn wind, and evil dampness, nature is drying and fierce, suitable [Text incomplete].
Shi (Dampness) Agents: Fills essence and marrow, benefits two bowels, treats deficiency injuries, use black ones; Fengmi (Honey) is sweet and neutral, moistening Zang-Fu, unblocking large intestine constipation, benefiting blood vessels; Niunai (Cow Milk) is sweet and slightly cold, tonifying deficiency and emaciation, nourishing [Text incomplete].
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: Cold calms spirit, settles魂魄 (Soul), enters fire kills people, should be used raw; Shuiyin (Mercurius) is acrid and cold, toxic, heavy and sinking downward, suppressing rebellious phlegm, killing parasites; Lingsha (Cinnabar Processed) is sweet and warm, nourishing spirit and settling [Text incomplete].
Hua (Slippery) Agents: Zi (Seed) treats similarly to Shukui (Hollyhock); Bianzhu (Commelinae Rhizoma) is bitter and neutral, killing parasites, treating jaundice and stranguries; Gualou Shi (Trichosanthis Fructus) is sweet and cold, moistening Lung dryness, clearing heat, resolving phlegm, widening chest and intestines; Haizao (Sargassum) salty [Text incomplete].
Se (Astringent) Agents: Cough, shrinking urine, stopping white turbidity; Lianzi (Nelumbinis Semen) is sweet, neutral, and astringent, tonifying middle, connecting Heart and Kidney, consolidating essence and Qi; Xu (Thread) treats similarly to Lianzi; Chun Chu (Toona Sinensis) is bitter, slightly cool, astringent, and drying, treating red and white [Text incomplete].
Zao (Drying) Agents: Paojiang (Prepared Ginger) is bitter and extremely hot, guarding the middle, warming Spleen and Stomach, treating all lower jiao cold-damp, postpartum blood-deficiency high fever, deep-seated cold and chronic cold conditions; Shaojiu (Distilled Liquor) is sweet, acrid, extremely hot, and highly toxic.
Shi (Dampness) Agents: Yangru (Sheep Milk) tonifies deficiency-cold, moistens Heart and Lungs; Shizhi (Pork Fat) is sweet and slightly cold, moistening Lung and benefiting blood vessels; Ru Zhi (Breast Milk) is sweet, salty, and cool, nourishing five Zang organs, brightening eyes, calming spirit, benefiting joints, moisturizing skin.
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: Or said salty-warm, extreme yin substance, treating heart-abdominal accumulations, Laifu Zhengyang Dan uses it; Hupo (Amber) is sweet and neutral, calming five Zang organs, settling魂魄, resolving phlegm-blood, brightening eyes, grinding nebula.
Hua (Slippery) Agents: Water; Damai (Hordeum Vulgare) is flat, cool, and slippery, treating thirst, clearing heat, widening chest, directing Qi downward; Qiaomai (Fagopyri Esculenti Fructus) is sweet, neutral, and cold, descending Qi, widening chest, removing stagnation, violating it in deficiency-cold causes great loss of Yuan Qi.
Se (Astringent) Agents: Luo (Network) blood all return to righteousness, not ordinary hemostatic products; Jinyingzi (Rosa Laevigata Fructus) is sour, astringent, and neutral, astringing essence, stopping Spleen diarrhea; Miyala (Beeswax) is sweet, bland, and slightly warm, stopping dysentery with pus [Text incomplete].
Zao (Drying) Agents: Treats wet diseases in blood, long-standing wind in all joints, wind-deficiency; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) is acrid and warm (or extremely hot), warms the middle, treats chest fullness and cough-reversal.
Shi (Dampness) etc. symptoms: Yuejing Yi (Menstrual Cloth) treats heat disease and consumption relapse.
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Hua (Slippery) Agents: Jiju Zi (Desmodii Styraacis Fructus) is sweet and neutral, benefiting five Zang organs, resolving alcohol toxicity, warming-heat stopping thirst, removing upper diaphragm heat, same effect as honey; Zhegane (Sugarcane) is sweet and warm, benefiting Large Intestine, assisting Spleen Qi; Zhuli (Bamboo Sap) is sweet [Text incomplete].
Se (Astringent) Agents: Yuancan E (Silkworm Cocoon) is salty and warm, benefiting essence, strengthening Yin, stopping dribbling strangury, take males remove wings and feet; Lujiao Shuang (Deer Antler Glue Frost) treats frequent urination and defecation.
Zao (Drying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Shi (Dampness) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Zhong (Heavy) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Hua (Slippery) Agents: Niao (Urine) kills parasites, treats regurgitation; Mayou (Sesame Oil) is sweet and slightly cold, descending three jiao heat-toxin, resolving heat, slippery benefiting two bowels.
Se (Astringent) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Zao (Drying) Agents: [Text incomplete]
Shi (Dampness) Agents: [Text incomplete]