主哕方。
竹茹(一升) 橘皮 半夏(洗,各三两) 生姜(四两,切) 紫苏(一两) 甘草
(一
两,炙)
上六味, 咀。以水六升,煮取二升半,分三服。
治中风客热哕方
竹茹(四两) 生米(五合)
上二味,以水六升,煮米熟服之。
治呕哕方
芦根(五两)
上一味,切,以水五升,煮取三升,分三服,兼服小儿尿三合,良。
又方∶
饮大豆汁一升,止。
又方∶
常服白羊乳一升。
治气厥,呕哕不得息,又主霍乱,大豉汤方。
香豉(一升) 半夏(洗) 生姜(各二两,切) 前胡 桂心 人参 甘草(炙,各
一两)
上七味, 咀。以水五升,煮取二升,分三服,勿使冷。
伤寒哕而满者,宜视其前后,知在何部不利,利之愈,哕而不利,此汤主之方。
橘皮(一升) 甘草(一尺)
上二味, 咀。以水五升,煮取一升,顿服之。
哕,橘皮汤主之方。
橘皮 通草 干姜 桂心 甘草(炙,各二两) 人参(一两)
上六味, 咀。以水六升,煮取二升,分三服。
主心下痞坚,不能饮食,胸中喘而呕哕,微寒热方。
生姜(八两,切,以水三升,煮取一升) 半夏(五合,洗,以水五升,煮取一升)
上二味,合煎取一升半,稍稍服之即止。
又方∶
橘皮(四两) 生姜(八两)
上二味,切。以水七升,煮取二升五合,分三服,下喉即瘥,未瘥更合。
又方∶
羚羊角(屑) 前胡 人参 橘皮 甘草(炙,各一两)
上五味, 咀。以水六升,煮取二升,分三服。
卒哕,爪眉头亦可,针此主实哕。实哕者,醉饱得之;虚哕者,吐下得之。又失血虚后
亦得之方。
炭末蜜和,细细咽少许,即瘥。
又方∶
男哕,女人丁壮气盛者,嘘其肺俞;女子,男子嘘之。
主治呃逆的方剂。
竹茹(一升) 橘皮 半夏(洗净,各三两) 生姜(四两,切片) 紫苏(一两) 甘草
(一两,炙烤)
以上六味药,切碎。用水六升,煎煮至二升半,分三次服用。
治疗中风客热引起的呃逆方剂
竹茹(四两) 生米(五合)
以上两味药,用水六升,煮米至熟后服用。
治疗呕吐呃逆方剂
芦根(五两)
以上一味药,切碎,用水五升,煎煮至三升,分三次服用,同时服用小儿尿三合,效果良好。
又一方:
饮用大豆汁一升,可止住呃逆。
又一方:
经常服用白羊乳一升。
治疗气厥,呕吐呃逆导致呼吸不畅,又主治霍乱的大豉汤方剂。
香豉(一升) 半夏(洗净) 生姜(各二两,切片) 前胡 桂心 人参 甘草(炙烤,各
一两)
以上七味药,切碎。用水五升,煎煮至二升,分三次服用,不要让药液变冷。
伤寒病出现呃逆且腹部胀满者,适宜观察前后二便,知道在哪一部分不通利,通利后痊愈;若呃逆但二便通利,此汤剂主治该方剂。
橘皮(一升) 甘草(一尺)
以上两味药,切碎。用水五升,煎煮至一升,一次性服用。
呃逆,用橘皮汤主治的方剂。
橘皮 通草 干姜 桂心 甘草(炙烤,各二两) 人参(一两)
以上六味药,切碎。用水六升,煎煮至二升,分三次服用。
主治心下痞硬坚实,不能饮食,胸中气喘并伴有呕吐呃逆,轻微寒热的方剂。
生姜(八两,切片,用水三升,煎煮至一升) 半夏(五合,洗净,用水五升,煎煮至一升)
以上两味药,合并煎煮取一升半,少量多次服用即可停止。
又一方:
橘皮(四两) 生姜(八两)
以上两味药,切碎。用水七升,煎煮至二升五合,分三次服用,药液入口即愈,未愈再配制。
又一方:
羚羊角(锉碎) 前胡 人参 橘皮 甘草(炙烤,各一两)
以上五味药,切碎。用水六升,煎煮至二升,分三次服用。
突发呃逆,掐眉头也可以,针刺此穴主治实证呃逆。实证呃逆,是因醉酒饱食所致;虚证呃逆,是因吐泻所致。又是失血虚弱后也得的方剂。
炭末与蜜调和,细细咽下少许,即刻痊愈。
又一方:
男子呃逆,由女人气息旺盛者向其肺俞穴呼气;女子呃逆,由男子向其呼气。
Formulas for the main treatment of hiccups.
Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Retinere, 1 sheng) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Alumine et Zingibere, washed, each 3 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 4 liang, sliced), Zisu (Perillae Folium, 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, 1 liang).
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 6 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng, divide into three doses.
Formula for treating hiccups caused by wind-stroke and guest-heat.
Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Retinere, 4 liang) Shengmi (Oryza Sativa, raw, 5 he).
The above two ingredients are decocted with 6 sheng of water until the rice is cooked, then taken.
Formula for treating vomiting and hiccups.
Lugen (Phragmitis Rhizoma, 5 liang).
The above single herb is sliced and decocted with 5 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses. It is also beneficial to take 3 he of infant urine concurrently.
Another formula:
Drink 1 sheng of soybean juice to stop hiccups.
Another formula:
Regularly consume 1 sheng of white goat milk.
Da Chi Tang (Great Fermented Soybean Decoction) for treating Qi reversal, vomiting and hiccups causing breathing difficulty, and also for cholera.
Xiangchi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum, 1 sheng), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Alumine et Zingibere, washed), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, each 2 liang, sliced), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, each 1 liang).
The above seven herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 5 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng, divide into three doses. Do not let it become cold.
For typhoid disease presenting with hiccups and abdominal fullness, one should examine the anterior and posterior orifices to determine which part is obstructed; relieving the obstruction leads to recovery. If there are hiccups but no obstruction, this formula is indicated.
Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 sheng), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 chi).
The above two herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 5 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng, take in a single dose.
Jupi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction) for treating hiccups.
Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, dried), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, each 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang).
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 6 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng, divide into three doses.
Formula for treating epigastric stiffness and hardness, inability to eat, chest wheezing with vomiting and hiccups, and slight alternating chills and fever.
Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 8 liang, sliced, decocted with 3 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Alumine et Zingibere, 5 he, washed, decocted with 5 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng).
Combine the above two decoctions to obtain 1.5 sheng, take in small frequent doses to stop symptoms.
Another formula:
Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 4 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 8 liang).
The above two herbs are sliced. Decoct with 7 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng, divide into three doses. Symptoms resolve upon swallowing; if not resolved, prepare again.
Another formula:
Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, powdered), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, each 1 liang).
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 6 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng, divide into three doses.
For sudden hiccups, pinching the eyebrows may help. Acupuncture at this point treats excess-type hiccups. Excess-type hiccups result from drunkenness and overeating; deficiency-type hiccups result from vomiting and purging. This is also a formula for hiccups occurring after blood loss and weakness.
Mix charcoal powder with honey, swallow a small amount slowly for immediate relief.
Another formula:
For male hiccups, a vigorous woman exhales onto his Feishu (BL13, Lung Shu) acupoint; for female hiccups, a man exhales onto her Feishu (BL13, Lung Shu) acupoint.