治脾胃积热成疳 用龙胆草、黄连、芜荑去皮先炒黄各一两,次入上二味一处炒赤为末,
入
治疳瘦,久服消食和气,长肌肉 用陈皮一两,黄连两半,米泔浸一日,为末,入麝香
半钱,研匀。用猪胆七个,分药入胆内,浆水煮,候临熟以针微刺破,以熟为度取出,用粟
米粥和丸如绿豆大。每服十丸至二十丸,米饮下,量大小与服,不拘时。
治疳渴 用龙胆草、定粉炒、乌梅肉焙、黄连各二分为末,炼蜜丸如麻子大。米饮下一
二
治小儿一切疳 用棘针、瓜蒂等分为末,吹入鼻中。
治疳瘦 用端午日取虾蟆,以油单裹,裂其眉,酥出单上,以朱砂、麝香为丸如麻子大。
空
治小儿尸疰劳瘦或时寒热 用死鳖头一枚,烧灰为末,新汲水调半钱匕下。
治小儿脑疳鼻痒,毛发作穗,面黄肌瘦 用鲫鱼胆滴鼻中,连三五日甚效。
治疳黄 用鸡子剜小窍,入去壳巴豆一粒,以纸糊孔,煨熟去巴豆食之,隔一、二日再
吃一、二个。
治小儿面黄肌瘦,肚大筋青,乳食入口即吐 用丁香七枚为末,以无病妇人生子乳汁取
盏内,和末匀蒸熟,作三次服即愈。
治小儿痹疳 用芦荟、使君子等分为末。每服一、二钱,米饮调下。
治小儿黄瘦腹大 用干鸡粪一两,丁香末一钱,蒸饼为丸如小豆大。每服二十丸,米汤
送下。
治小儿疳泻眼生晕 用川乌一两炮裂,蛤粉二两炒,为末。每服二钱,用 猪肉一两生,
切
治疳杀虫,和胃止泻 用胡黄连、黄连、白芜荑、芦荟、木香、青皮、雷丸破开白者佳、
赤
拘时。
治小儿热疳 用胡黄连、川黄连各半两,朱砂一钱半别研,为末,入猪胆内系定,虚悬
于铫中,煮一饭久取出,入芦荟、青黛各二钱半,麝香少许,粳米饭丸如麻子大。每服十丸,
米
治小儿走马疳 用北枣一个去核,入鸭嘴胆矾一片在内,纸裹,火 通红,出火毒,研
细。敷牙左右,乳母服黄连解毒汤则愈。
治走马疳蚀透损骨 用天南星一个,当心剜坑,安硫黄一块在内,以面裹烧,候雄黄作
汁,以盏子合定,出火毒,去面研为末,入麝香少许,搽疮甚验。
治小儿疳疮虫蚀鼻 用熊胆半分,汤化涂于鼻中,熊掌以酒、醋、水三件煮熟,食之耐
风寒。
治小儿走马牙疳 用蚕蜕纸烧灰存性,入麝香少许研匀,贴患处。
治牙疳 用茴香、橘梗烧灰存性,为末敷,干则油调搽。
治小儿急疳疮 用蚺蛇胆细研水调敷之。
治小儿鼻疳疮并耳后疮 用黄连末敷之,日三四度。
治小儿耳边鼻下赤烂湿痒,名月蚀疳疮 用黄丹 赤色、白矾飞过,绿豆粉各一钱研细,
干
治小儿肝胆停热致令筋软 用附子生去皮脐、南星切,为末,生姜自然汁调摊,贴患处。
治面红唇白,肠热项软 用羚羊角、熟地黄酒浸、白茯苓、酸枣仁炒、防风、虎胫骨酒
炙、肉桂、甘草等分为末。温酒或盐汤调服。
治胎中受热遍身筋软 用鹿茸、苁蓉、牛膝、木瓜、兔丝子、熟地黄、当归、天麻、杜
仲、青盐等分为末,蜜丸,盐汤或温酒化下。
治小儿五六岁骨气虚,筋脉弱,不能行, 用羚羊角、白茯苓、虎胫骨醋涂炙、酸枣仁
炒、生
酒研破三五丸服,一月后渐能行走。
治疗脾胃积热形成的疳证,使用龙胆草、黄连、芜荑(去皮后先炒至微黄)各一两,然后将上述两味药(指黄连和芜荑)一起炒至发红,研成细末。
治疗疳证消瘦,长期服用可消食和气、促进肌肉生长,使用陈皮一两,黄连一两半,用米泔水浸泡一天,研成细末,加入麝香半钱,研磨均匀。取七个猪胆,将药物分装入胆内,用浆水煮,等到快要煮熟时用针微微刺破,以煮熟为度取出,用粟米粥调和,制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸至二十丸,用米饮送下,根据患儿年龄大小调整剂量,不限定具体时间。
治疗疳证口渴,使用龙胆草、定粉(铅丹,经炒制)、乌梅肉(焙干)、黄连各二分,研成细末,用炼蜜制成如麻子大小的丸剂。用米饮送服一二丸。
治疗疳证消瘦,在端午节当天捕捉虾蟆(青蛙或蟾蜍),用油单纸包裹,划开其眉毛,使其酥油渗出到纸上,再用朱砂、麝香制成如麻子大小的丸剂。(原文此处似有缺漏,依文意推测为外用或内服之法,但仅翻译现有文字)。
治疗小儿尸疰劳瘦或时而寒热的症状,使用死鳖头一枚,烧成灰研成细末,用新汲取的井水调服半钱匕。
治疗小儿脑疳引起的鼻痒、毛发结成穗状、面色发黄肌肉消瘦,使用鲫鱼胆汁滴入鼻中,连续使用三至五日,效果显著。
治疗疳证黄疸,用鸡蛋剜一个小孔,放入去壳的巴豆一粒,用纸糊住孔口,煨熟后去掉巴豆食用,隔一两天再吃一两个。
治疗小儿面色发黄肌肉消瘦、腹部胀大青筋暴露、乳食入口即吐的症状,使用丁香七枚研成细末,从无病妇人生子时的乳汁中取一杯,与药末混合蒸熟,分三次服用即可痊愈。
治疗小儿痹疳,使用芦荟、使君子等分研成细末。每次服用一至二钱,用米饮调服。
治疗小儿黄瘦腹大,使用干鸡粪一两,丁香末一钱,用蒸饼制成如小豆大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,用米汤送下。
治疗小儿疳泻且眼睛生晕,使用川乌一两炮裂,蛤粉二两炒制,研成细末。每次服用二钱,用猪肉一两生切(原文此处似有缺漏,依文意推测为配合服用,但仅翻译现有文字)。
治疗疳证杀虫、和胃止泻,使用胡黄连、黄连、白芜荑、芦荟、木香、青皮、雷丸(掰开,白色者佳)、赤石脂(原文“赤”字后似缺字,通常指赤石脂或赤芍,依语境及常见配伍推测,但严格忠实原文只提取“赤”字对应的实体若明确则提取,此处“赤”单独出现且无后续名词,暂不强行补全,但在实体提取时需注意,若视为赤石脂则提取,若视为残缺则忽略。鉴于“赤”后无字,且前文有“赤石脂”常见搭配,此处存疑。但根据任务要求“只提取原文中明确出现的实体”,故“赤”字本身不构成完整药材名,除非结合上下文常识。然而,为了严谨,若“赤”指代不明,则不列入herbs,或列入若确认为赤石脂。观察下文“拘时”,此处文本断裂严重。暂按“赤”字无法独立构成标准药材名处理,或视为赤石脂之简称?中医古籍中“赤”常指赤石脂。此处暂不列入,因信息不全。)*注:重新审视原文,“赤”后直接换行接“拘时”,极大概率为“赤石脂”之脱文。但在翻译中需忠实原文。* 实际上,看下一句“不拘时”,说明前面是服药方法。中间缺失了部分文字。此处仅翻译可见部分:使用胡黄连、黄连、白芜荑、芦荟、木香、青皮、雷丸(掰开,白色者佳)、赤[石脂?],... 不拘时间服用。(注:由于原文断裂,翻译尽量贴合可见字词,对于缺失部分不做臆测性补全,但指出语境)。
治疗小儿热疳,使用胡黄连、川黄连各半两,朱砂一钱半另研,研成细末,放入猪胆内系紧,悬吊在锅中,煮一顿饭的时间后取出,加入芦荟、青黛各二钱半,少许麝香,用粳米饭制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸,用米[饮送下](原文截断)。
治疗小儿走马疳,使用北枣一个去核,放入鸭嘴胆矾一片在内,用纸包裹,用火烤至通红,去除火毒,研细。敷于牙齿左右两侧,乳母服用黄连解毒汤则可痊愈。
治疗走马疳侵蚀透骨,使用天南星一个,当心挖坑,安放硫黄一块在内,用面粉包裹烧制,等到雄黄化成汁,用盏子盖好,去除火毒,去掉面粉研成细末,加入少许麝香,搽于疮口,非常有效。
治疗小儿疳疮虫蚀鼻子,使用熊胆半分,用水化开涂于鼻中,熊掌用酒、醋、水三样煮熟,食用后可耐受风寒。
治疗小儿走马牙疳,使用蚕蜕纸烧灰存性,加入少许麝香研匀,贴于患处。
治疗牙疳,使用茴香、橘梗(桔梗)烧灰存性,研成细末外敷,干燥时用油调搽。
治疗小儿耳边鼻下赤烂湿痒,名为月蚀疳疮,使用黄丹(呈赤色)、白矾(飞过)、绿豆粉各一钱研细,[干掺或油调](原文截断)。
治疗小儿肝胆停热导致筋软,使用生附子(去皮脐)、南星(切片),研成细末,用生姜自然汁调匀摊开,贴于患处。
治疗面红唇白、肠热项软,使用羚羊角、熟地黄(黄酒浸)、白茯苓、酸枣仁(炒)、防风、虎胫骨(酒炙)、肉桂、甘草等分研成细末。用温酒或盐汤调服。
治疗胎中受热导致遍身筋软,使用鹿茸、苁蓉、牛膝、木瓜、菟丝子、熟地黄、当归、天麻、杜仲、青盐等分研成细末,蜜丸,用盐汤或温酒化服。
治疗小儿五六岁骨气虚,筋脉弱,不能行走,使用羚羊角、白茯苓、虎胫骨(醋涂炙)、酸枣仁(炒)、生[地?](原文截断),[用]酒研破三五丸服用,一月后逐渐能行走。
To treat *gan* syndrome (pediatric malnutrition syndrome) caused by accumulated heat in the Spleen and Stomach, use Longdancao (Gentianae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), and Wuyi (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos, peeled and stir-fried until slightly yellow) each at 1 liang. Then, stir-fry the latter two ingredients together until red, grind into fine powder.
To treat emaciation due to *gan* syndrome; long-term consumption aids digestion, harmonizes Qi, and promotes muscle growth. Use Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) at 1 liang, Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) at 1.5 liang. Soak in rice wash water for one day, then grind into fine powder. Add Shexiang (Moscus) half a qian, and mix evenly. Take seven pig gallbladders, divide the powder among them, and boil in starch water. When nearly cooked, prick gently with a needle. Remove when fully cooked. Mix with millet porridge to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 10 to 20 pills per dose, administered with rice drink, adjusted according to the child's age and condition, without restriction on timing.
To treat thirst associated with *gan* syndrome, use Longdancao (Gentianae Radix), Dingfen (Minii Carbonas, calcined), Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus pulp, baked), and Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) each at 2 fen. Grind into fine powder and form pills the size of hemp seeds using refined honey. Take 1-2 pills with rice drink.
To treat various *gan* syndromes in children, use Jizhen (Ziziphi Spinosae Spina) and Gadi (Trichosanthis Fructus) in equal proportions, grind into fine powder, and insufflate into the nose.
To treat emaciation due to *gan* syndrome: On the Dragon Boat Festival, capture a toad/frog, wrap it in oil-paper, incise its brow to extract the lipid/oil onto the paper. Form pills the size of hemp seeds using Zhusha (Cinnabaris) and Shexiang (Moscus). [Text incomplete].
To treat pediatric corpse-possession laborious emaciation or alternating chills and fever, use one dead soft-shelled turtle head, burn to ash, grind into fine powder, and take half a qian-bi (measure) mixed with fresh well water.
To treat brain *gan* causing nasal itching, hair tufting, sallow complexion, and emaciation, apply Crucian carp bile into the nose. Continue for 3-5 days for significant effect.
To treat jaundice due to *gan* syndrome: Make a small hole in an eggshell, insert one peeled Baiduo (Ephedrae Herba is incorrect here, Baiduo is Crotonis Fructus/Semen Crotonis - specifically Semen Crotonis usually, but text says Ba Dou which is Croton Seed), seal with paper, bake until cooked, remove the seed, and eat. Repeat every 1-2 days with 1-2 eggs.
To treat sallow complexion, emaciation, distended abdomen with visible veins, and vomiting immediately after feeding in children: Grind 7 Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) into powder. Mix with breast milk from a healthy woman who has just given birth. Steam until cooked, divide into three doses. Cure upon completion.
To treat Bi *gan* (obstructive *gan*) in children: Use Lvhui (Aloe) and Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) in equal proportions, grind into powder. Take 1-2 qian per dose, mixed with rice drink.
To treat sallow, thin appearance with abdominal distension in children: Use 1 liang of dry chicken manure and 1 qian of Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) powder. Form pills the size of small beans using steamed wheat cake. Take 20 pills per dose, delivered with rice soup.
To treat *gan* diarrhea with visual halos: Use 1 liang of Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix Praeparata, cracked via processing) and 2 liang of Haifen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinae, stir-fried). Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, with raw pork 1 liang sliced [text incomplete].
To kill parasites in *gan*, harmonize the Stomach, and stop diarrhea: Use Huhuanglian (Scutellariae Barbatae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Baiwuyi (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos, white variety), Lvhui (Aloe), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Leiwan (Pillulariae Globulosae Fructus, split open, white interior preferred), Chi [Shizhi? Red Stone Liniment/Red Halloysite - text truncated]... without restriction on timing.
To treat heat-type *gan* in children: Use Banliang (half liang) each of Huhuanglian (Scutellariae Barbatae Radix) and Chuanhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma). Separate-grind 1.5 qian of Zhusha (Cinnabaris). Mix into powder, place inside a pig gallbladder, tie securely, and suspend in a pot. Boil for the duration of cooking a meal. Remove, add 2.5 qian each of Lvhui (Aloe) and Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), and a small amount of Shexiang (Moscus). Form pills the size of hemp seeds using glutinous rice paste. Take 10 pills per dose, with rice [drink - text truncated].
To treat "running horse" gangrene (noma/cancrum oris) in children: Remove the pit from one northern date. Insert one piece of Ya Zui Dan Fan (Alum). Wrap in paper, roast over fire until red-hot. Remove fire toxicity, grind finely. Apply to both sides of the teeth. The nursing mother should take Huanglian Jiedu Tang (Coptis Decoction for Detoxification) for cure.
To treat running horse gangrene eroding through to damage bone: Use one Tian Nan Xing (Arisaematis Rhizoma). Dig a cavity in the center, place a piece of Liu Huang (Sulfur) inside. Wrap in dough and roast until the Realgar turns to liquid. Cover with a bowl to collect fumes/vapors, remove fire toxicity, discard dough, and grind the residue into powder. Add a small amount of Shexiang (Moscus). Apply to the sore; highly effective.
To treat *gan* sores where worms erode the nose in children: Use half a fen of Xiong Dan (Ursi Fel). Dissolve in warm water and apply to the inside of the nose. Cook Bear Paw in wine, vinegar, and water until done; eating it helps resist wind-cold.
To treat running horse dental gangrene in children: Burn silkworm pupal skin to ash while retaining its nature. Mix with a small amount of Shexiang (Moscus) ground evenly. Apply to the affected area.
To treat dental gangrene: Burn Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus) and Ju Geng (Platycodonis Radix) to ash while retaining nature. Grind into powder for external application. If dry, mix with oil for application.
To treat acute *gan* sores in children: Fine-grind Ran She Dan (Bungarus multicinctus bile) and apply with water.
To treat nasal *gan* sores and post-auricular sores in children: Apply Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) powder externally, 3-4 times daily.
To treat red, ulcerated, wet, and itchy skin below the ear and nose in children, known as Moon-Eclipse *gan* sore: Use 1 qian each of Huang Dan (Lithargyrum, red color), Bai Fan (Alumen, purified), and Lv Dou Fen (Phaseoli Volubilis Semen Powder). Grind finely. [Application method truncated].
To treat flaccidity of sinews due to stagnant heat in the Liver and Gallbladder in children: Use raw Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled and navel removed) and Nan Xing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, sliced). Grind into powder. Mix with fresh Ginger Juice (Shengjiang Ziran Zhi), spread, and apply to the affected area.
To treat red face, white lips, intestinal heat, and neck flaccidity: Use equal parts of Ling Yang Jiao (Capricornis Cornu), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, soaked in yellow wine), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Chao Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jiu Zhi Hu Jing Gu (Ossis Tigris, wine-roasted), Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). Grind into powder. Take with warm wine or salt water.
To treat generalized flaccidity of sinews due to fetal heat: Use equal parts of Lu Rong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum), Cong Rong (Cynomorii Herba), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Mu Gua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Du Zhong (Eucommiae Cortex), and Qing Yan (Natrii Chloridum). Grind into powder, form honey pills. Dissolve in salt water or warm wine before ingestion.
To treat children aged five or six with deficient bone qi, weak sinews and vessels, and inability to walk: Use Ling Yang Jiao (Capricornis Cornu), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Hu Jing Gu (Ossis Tigris, roasted with vinegar), Chao Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried), Sheng [Di Huang? Raw Rehmannia - text truncated]. [Take] 3-5 pills crushed in wine. Gradual ability to walk will return after one month.