治久患肺气喘急 用杏仁去皮尖二两,童便浸,一日一换,夏月一日三、四换,浸半月
取出,焙干研细。每服一枣大,薄荷一叶,蜜一鸡头大,水一盏,煎七分,食后温服。甚者,
两
治肺燥喘热,大肠秘 用杏仁一升去皮尖,水一开半,研取汁,入生蜜四两,甘草一钱,
银石器中慢火熬成稀膏,瓷器盛之。食后、夜卧入少酥沸汤点一匙服,如无上症,入盐点,
常服润五脏。
治咳嗽喘促 用鲤鱼一头重四两,去鳞,纸裹炮熟,去刺研烂。以糯米一合,煮粥将熟,
投
治喘化痰 用猪蹄甲四十九个,洗净控干,每个甲内半夏、白矾末各一字,入罐内,封
闭,勿令烟出,火 通赤,去火细研,入麝香一钱匕,共研匀。凡喘咳嗽,用糯米饮调一钱
下,小儿半钱,至妙。
治肺痈喘不得卧 用葶苈炒黄为末,丸如弹子大。每服用大枣二十枚,水三升,煎取二
升,纳一弹丸,再煎至一升,顿服之。
治上气喘急,遍身浮肿 用甜葶苈一升,隔纸炒紫色,捣细,生绢袋盛,以酒五升,浸
三日。每服抄一匙,用粥饮调下,日三四服。
治痰嗽不定喘急 用桔梗一两半捣细,童便半升,煎四合,去渣,温服。
治肺气喘嗽 用马兜铃二两去壳用子,酥半两,和匀,慢火炒干,甘草炙一两,共为末。
每
治腹胀满喘闷 用山豆根末一钱匕,煎水调服。
治胸满急,不能睡卧 用胡桃肉五个,人参等分。水一盏,生姜五片,煎七分,去渣,
临卧温服。
治老人久患肺喘咳嗽,睡卧不得 用杏仁去皮尖、胡桃肉等分,研为膏,入炼蜜少许和
丸如弹子大。每服一二丸,食后、临卧细嚼,姜汤送下。
治喘嗽 用白僵蚕、细茶为末,等分。临卧调服。
治 喘 用盐梅五个,古铜钱七文,置碗内,以滚汤浸。春、秋三日,夏一日,冬七日。
壮
治积年上气咳嗽,多痰喘促,唾脓及血不止 用萝卜子一合捣碎,水煎,去渣,食后服
之大妙。
又方 用桑条锉细,煮汁服之。
治上气咳嗽喘急,唾浓带血,久而成劳,用人参为末。每服三钱,以鸡子清调下,五更
初服讫便睡,去枕仰卧,一服可愈,多年者再服。忌一切发物。
治胸膈胀满,上气喘急,咳嗽倚息,不得睡卧 用桃仁去皮炒、人参、桑白皮蜜炙米泔
浸焙、杏仁去皮炒,等分。每服四钱,水一盏,姜、枣煎,不拘时服。
治肺不足,喘嗽久不已者,调顺气血,消化痰涎 用木香、防己各二钱,杏仁三钱,为
末,炼蜜丸如小豆大。每服二十丸,桑白皮汤下。如大便秘加葶苈。
治热嗽喘甚者 用石膏二两,甘草五钱炙,为末。每服三钱,新汲水下或生姜汁蜜调下。
治劳喘嗽不已,自汗者 用粟壳炒为末,每服二钱,入乌梅同煎水一盏,食后温服。有
汗,加小麦三十粒。
治远年近日喘嗽 用粟壳蜜炒、人参、陈皮去白、甘草炙等分,为末。每服一钱,乌梅
汤临卧服。
治肺气喘急 用薤白研汁饮之。
治肺气不利,咳嗽上喘 用紫团参、款冬花、紫菀茸等分,为末。每服二钱,水一盏,
乌梅一个,同煎七分,空心温服。
治上气喘急,不得卧者 用陈皮、桔梗、紫苏、五味子、人参等分。每服四钱,水一盏,
煎六分,食后服。
治七情郁结,上气喘急 用人参、沉香、槟榔、乌药各浓磨水,取七分盏,煎三五沸,
温服。
治疗长期患有肺气喘促急迫:取杏仁二两,去皮和尖端,用童子小便浸泡,每天更换一次,夏季每天更换三到四次,浸泡半个月后取出,焙干研成细粉。每次服用枣核大小的一团,配薄荷一片,蜂蜜如鸡头米大小,加水一盏,煎至七分,饭后温服。病情严重的,加倍剂量。
治疗肺燥引起的喘热、大肠便秘:取杏仁一升,去皮和尖端,用水一开半,研磨取汁,加入生蜜四两、甘草一钱,在银器或石器中用慢火熬制成稀膏,装入瓷器中保存。饭后、睡前用少许酥油煮沸的汤冲服一匙;如果没有上述症状,加盐冲服,常服可滋润五脏。
治疗咳嗽喘促:取鲤鱼一条,重四两,去鳞,用纸包裹烤熟,去刺研烂。用糯米一合煮粥,待粥将熟时,投入鱼泥继续煮熟服用。
治疗喘促化痰:取猪蹄甲四十九个,洗净控干,在每个甲内放入半夏末和白矾末各“一字”的量(约1-2克),放入罐内,密封,不让烟气跑出,用火煅烧至通红,去掉火源后细细研磨,加入麝香一钱匕,共同研匀。凡有喘咳症状,用糯米饮调服一钱,小儿服半钱,效果极佳。
治疗肺痈导致喘促无法平卧:取葶苈子炒黄研成末,制成如弹子大小的丸药。每次服用时,取大枣二十枚,加水三升,煎取二升药液,放入一个药丸,再煎至一升,一次性服下。
治疗上气喘促,全身浮肿:取甜葶苈一升,隔纸炒至紫色,捣细,装入生绢袋中,用酒五升浸泡三天。每次取一匙,用米汤调服,每天三四次。
治疗痰嗽不定、喘促急迫:取桔梗一两半捣细,用童子便半升,煎取四合,去渣,温服。
治疗肺气喘嗽:取马兜铃二两,去壳取仁,与酥半两混合均匀,用慢火炒干,再加入炙甘草一两,共同研成末。每次服用适量(原文此处缺失具体剂量,依惯例推测为常规量),温水送服。
治疗胸膈胀满急迫,不能睡卧:取胡桃肉五个,与人参等分。加水一盏,生姜五片,煎至七分,去渣,临睡前温服。
治疗老人长期患有肺喘咳嗽,睡眠困难:取杏仁去皮尖、胡桃肉等分,研成膏状,加入少量炼蜜调和,制成如弹子大小的丸药。每次服用一到二丸,饭后、临睡前细细咀嚼,姜汤送下。
治疗虚喘:取盐梅五个,古铜钱七文,放在碗内,用滚水浸泡。春秋季三天,夏季一天,冬季七天。体质壮实者适用(注:原文“壮”字可能指代体质或用法,此处依语境意译)。
治疗多年上气咳嗽,多痰喘促,吐脓血不止:取萝卜子一合捣碎,水煎,去渣,饭后服用,效果极佳。
治疗上气咳嗽喘促,吐浓痰带血,日久形成劳损:用人参研成末。每次服用三钱,用鸡蛋清调服,五更初服完后立即睡觉,去枕仰卧,一服即可痊愈,多年病者再服一次。忌食一切发物。
治疗胸膈胀满,上气喘促,咳嗽倚息,无法睡卧:取桃仁去皮炒、人参、桑白皮用蜜炙后用米泔水浸泡焙干、杏仁去皮炒,以上药材等分。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,生姜、大枣同煎,不拘时间服用。
治疗肺气不足,喘嗽久治不愈者,需调顺气血,消化痰涎:取木香、防己各二钱,杏仁三钱,研成末,用炼蜜制成如小豆大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸,用桑白皮汤送服。如果大便秘结,加葶苈子。
治疗热嗽喘甚者:取石膏二两,炙甘草五钱,研成末。每次服用三钱,用新汲水下服,或用生姜汁、蜂蜜调服。
治疗劳喘嗽久治不愈,自汗者:取粟壳炒成末,每次服用二钱,加入乌梅同煎,加水一盏,饭后温服。如果有汗,加小麦三十粒。
治疗远年近日喘嗽:取蜜炒粟壳、人参、去白陈皮、炙甘草等分,研成末。每次服用一钱,用乌梅汤在临睡前服用。
治疗肺气不利,咳嗽上喘:取紫团参、款冬花、紫菀茸等分,研成末。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,乌梅一个,同煎至七分,空腹温服。
Treating chronic pulmonary asthma with rapid breathing: Use 2 liang of apricot kernels (Xingren, Semen Armeniacae Amarum), removing the skin and tips, soaked in urine from a young boy. Change the urine once daily; in summer, change it three to four times daily. Soak for half a month, then take out, dry by baking, and grind into fine powder. Take an amount the size of a date pit per dose, with one mint leaf (Bohe, Folium Menthae) and honey the size of a chicken head, add one cup of water, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, and take warm after meals. For severe cases, double the dosage.
Treating lung dryness causing wheezing heat and constipation of the large intestine: Use 1 sheng of apricot kernels (Xingren, Semen Armeniacae Amarum), removing skin and tips. Add 1.5 cups of water, grind to extract juice. Add 4 liang of raw honey and 1 qian of licorice root (Gancao, Radix Glycyrrhizae). Slowly boil in a silver or earthenware vessel until it becomes a thin paste. Store in a porcelain container. After meals and before sleep, take one spoonful dissolved in boiling water with a little butter. If the above symptoms are absent, take with salt added. Regular use moistens the five zang organs.
Treating cough with rapid breathing: Use one carp weighing 4 liang. Remove scales, wrap in paper, and roast until cooked. Remove bones and grind into a paste. Use 1 he of glutinous rice to cook porridge. When the porridge is nearly done, add the fish paste and continue cooking until done.
Treating wheezing and resolving phlegm: Use 49 pig trotter hooves. Wash and dry. Place each hoof shell filled with 1 "yi zi" (approx. 1-2g) of pinellia rhizome powder (Banxia, Rhizoma Pinelliae) and alum powder (Baifan, Alum). Seal in a jar, ensuring no smoke escapes. Fire-calcine until red hot. Remove from fire, grind finely, and add 1 qian-bi of musk (Shexiang, Moschus). Grind uniformly. For any wheezing or cough, mix 1 qian with glutinous rice drink and take orally. For children, take 0.5 qian. This is highly effective.
Treating lung abscess causing wheezing preventing lying down: Stir-fry sweet descurainia seeds (Tingli, Semen Descurainiae) until yellow and grind into powder. Form pills the size of a bullet. For each dose, take 20 jujubes (Dazao, Fructus Jujubae), add 3 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 2 sheng. Add one pill, decoct again until 1 sheng remains. Take all at once.
Treating upper qi asthmatic urgency and generalized edema: Use 1 sheng of sweet descurainia seeds (Tingli, Semen Descurainiae). Stir-fry through paper until purple, crush finely. Place in a raw silk bag. Soak in 5 sheng of wine for three days. Each dose takes one spoonful, taken with rice drink. Take 3-4 times daily.
Treating uncertain phlegm-cough and urgent wheezing: Crush 1.5 liang of platycodon root (Jiegeng, Radix Platycodi) finely. Decoct with 0.5 sheng of urine from a young boy until reduced to 4 he. Strain and take warm.
Treating pulmonary asthma and cough: Use 2 liang of aristolochia fruit (Madouling, Fructus Aristolochiae), remove shell and use seeds. Mix evenly with 0.5 liang of butter. Slowly stir-fry until dry. Add 1 liang of roasted licorice root (Gancao, Radix Glycyrrhizae). Grind together into powder. Take appropriate amount (dose missing in original text) with warm water.
Treating abdominal distension and fullness with wheezing oppression: Take 1 qian-bi of dogbane root powder (Shandougen, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis). Dissolve in decocted water and take.
Treating chest fullness and urgency, inability to lie down: Take 5 walnut meats (Hetao Ren, Semen Juglandis) and equal parts of ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng). Add 1 cup of water and 5 slices of ginger (Shengjiang, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens). Decoct to seven-tenths. Strain and take warm before bed.
Treating elderly patients with chronic pulmonary asthma and cough, unable to sleep: Take equal parts of apricot kernels (Xingren, Semen Armeniacae Amarum) removed of skin/tips and walnut meats (Hetao Ren, Semen Juglandis). Grind into paste. Add a small amount of refined honey and form pills the size of bullets. Take 1-2 pills per dose. Chew thoroughly after meals and before bed, swallowing with ginger soup.
Treating wheezing and cough: Grind white silkworm (Bai Jiangcan, Bombyx Batryticatus) and fine tea into powder in equal parts. Mix and take before bed.
Treating deficiency-type wheezing: Place 5 salted plums (Yan Mei, Fructus Mume Preparata) and 7 ancient copper coins in a bowl. Soak in boiling water. In spring and autumn, soak for 3 days; in summer, 1 day; in winter, 7 days. Suitable for robust constitutions.
Treating chronic upper qi cough with excessive phlegm, wheezing, and continuous expectoration of pus and blood: Crush 1 he of radish seed (Luobo Zi, Semen Raphani) and decoct in water. Strain and take after meals. Highly effective.
Another prescription: Finely chop mulberry branches (Sang Tiao, Ramulus Mori), decoct in water, and take the juice.
Treating upper qi cough and wheezing, thick bloody sputum, progressing to consumption over time: Grind ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng) into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with egg white (Jizi Qing, Albumen Ovi Galli). Take early at dawn (Wu Geng), then sleep immediately without a pillow, lying supine. One dose can cure; repeat for chronic cases. Avoid all stimulating foods (Fa Wu).
Treating chest and diaphragm fullness, upper qi asthmatic urgency, cough leaning on support, inability to sleep: Take peach kernels (Taoren, Semen Persicae) removed of skin and stir-fried, ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng), mulberry root bark (Sangbaipi, Cortex Mori) honey-roasted and dried after soaking in rice wash, and apricot kernels (Xingren, Semen Armeniacae Amarum) removed of skin and stir-fried. Use equal parts. Take 4 qian per dose with 1 cup of water, decocted with ginger (Shengjiang, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) and jujube (Dazao, Fructus Jujubae). Take at any time.
Treating lung qi insufficiency with chronic wheezing and cough that does not resolve: Regulate qi and blood, transform phlegm-fluids. Use 2 qian each of costus root (Muxiang, Radix Aucklandoniae) and stephania root (Fangji, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae), and 3 qian of apricot kernels (Xingren, Semen Armeniacae Amarum). Grind into powder. Form pills the size of small beans using refined honey. Take 20 pills per dose with mulberry root bark decoction (Sangbaipi Tang). If constipation is present, add descurainia seeds (Tingli, Semen Descurainiae).
Treating severe heat-cough and wheezing: Use 2 liang of gypsum (Shigao, Gypsum Fibrosum) and 5 qian of roasted licorice root (Gancao, Radix Glycyrrhizae). Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose with fresh well water, or mix with ginger juice and honey.
Treating labor-induced chronic wheezing and cough with spontaneous sweating: Stir-fry poppy capsule (Suke, Capsula Papaveris) into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 Chinese plum (Wumei, Fructus Mume) in 1 cup of water. Take warm after meals. If sweating is present, add 30 wheat grains (Xiaomai, Fructus Tritici Levis).
Treating long-standing and recent wheezing and cough: Use honey-stir-fried poppy capsule (Suke, Capsula Papaveris), ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng), chenpi (Chenpi, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) with peel removed, and roasted licorice root (Gancao, Radix Glycyrrhizae) in equal parts. Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose with Chinese plum decoction (Wumei Tang) before bed.
Treating pulmonary asthma with rapid breathing: Grind garlic chive bulb (Xiebai, Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis) to extract juice and drink.
Treating obstructed lung qi, cough, and upward wheezing: Use purple tuan ginseng (Zituanshen, Radix Ginseng), farfola flower (Kuandonghua, Flos Farfarae), and aster root (Ziwan, Radix Asteris) in equal parts. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose with 1 cup of water and 1 Chinese plum (Wumei, Fructus Mume). Decoct to seven-tenths. Take warm on an empty stomach.
Treating upper qi asthmatic urgency, inability to lie down: Use tangerine peel (Chenpi, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), platycodon root (Jiegeng, Radix Platycodi), perilla leaf (Zisu, Folium Perillae), schisandra berry (Wuweizi, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), and ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng) in equal parts. Take 4 qian per dose with 1 cup of water. Decoct to six-tenths. Take after meals.
Treating upper qi asthmatic urgency due to emotional stagnation: Use ginseng root (Renshen, Radix Ginseng), agarwood (Chenxiang, Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), betel nut (Binglang, Semen Arecae), and light pepper root (Wuyao, Radix Linderae) each steeped/macerated in water to extract liquid. Take 0.7 cup of the mixture. Boil for 3-5 boils. Take warm.