并州人，世以方技为业，太宗召为医官。咸平三年，太后不豫，文智侍药，既愈。迁尚药御
医，赐金紫衣，累迁翰林医正。
睢阳人，初为道士，好医药。太宗召归俗，命为尚药御医，迁翰林医官。太宗常留意医方，藏有名方千首，
至是诏翰林医官等，俱各出家传验方以献，又有万首，命怀隐与副使王佑、郑奇，医官陈昭遇，
参对编类，每证以巢元方《病源》冠首，而本方附后，共成一百卷。帝亲制序，赐名《太平圣惠方》，
刊布天下。
德州人，徙居洛阳，业医。淳化中，从兄自正游京师，以医鸣，俱受医官，累迁翰林医副。
开封府以医鸣，征太医院。仁宗不豫，侍御数药不效。希诊曰∶针心下胞络可立愈。左右为
不可。诸黄门以身试无害，遂进针，帝即愈。命为翰林医御之官，赐衣鱼。着《神应针经要诀》行世。
字仲阳，上世钱塘人，曾祖徙北，家于郓，幼业医。神宗时，元丰中，医公主有功，授翰林
医官，迁太医丞，赐紫衣绯鱼，治疗有奇效。所着《伤寒指微》、《婴孩论》若干卷。
熙宁间为国子博士，校正医书，深明方药病机。神宗诏修《内经》有功，赐绯鱼，加上骑都尉。
熙宁间为光禄卿直秘阁，同高保衡校正《内经》，医名大着。
蕲水人，性敏颖，好学，精于医，读《素问》、《灵枢》、《甲乙》，深达奥妙。着书立言，发
前人之未发。表述人迎气口之脉，在手在喉，上下齐等，引绳曰平，过胜即病，而有三阴三阳之
分，甚是详切。
并州人，世代以医术为业，唐太宗征召他担任医官。咸平三年，太后身体不适，文智侍奉汤药，太后病愈后，他被提拔为尚药御医，赐予金紫衣（高官服饰），多次升迁至翰林医正。
睢阳人，起初是道士，喜爱医药。宋太宗召他还俗，任命为尚药御医，后升迁为翰林医官。太宗常留意医方，收藏有名方剂千首，至此下诏命令翰林医官等，各自献出家传的有效方剂，又有万首之多，命令怀隐与副使王佑、郑奇，医官陈昭遇，参与核对编类，每证候以巢元方《诸病源候论》（病因）为首，而本方附在后面，共成一百卷。皇帝亲自撰写序言，赐名《太平圣惠方》，刊印颁布天下。
德州人，迁徙居住到洛阳，从事医学。淳化年间，跟随兄长自正游历京师，以医术闻名，共同被授予医官职位，多次升迁至翰林医副。
开封府人以医术闻名，被征召入太医院。仁宗身体不适，侍从医师多次用药均无效。希诊说：“针刺心下胞络可以立即痊愈。”左右的人认为不可行。各位宦官以身试针，确认无害，于是进针，皇帝随即痊愈。任命他为翰林医御之官，赐予衣鱼（一种装饰或赏赐）。著有《神应针经要诀》流传于世。
字仲阳，祖上是钱塘人，曾祖迁徙到北方，家在郓城，幼年学习医术。神宗时期，元丰年间，因治疗公主有功，被授予翰林医官，升迁为太医丞，赐紫衣绯鱼（高官服饰及佩饰），治疗有奇效。所著《伤寒指微》、《婴孩论》若干卷。
熙宁年间任国子博士，校正医书，深明方药病机。神宗下诏修撰《内经》有功，赐绯鱼，加封上骑都尉。
熙宁年间任光禄卿直秘阁，同高保衡校正《内经》，医名大显。
蕲水人，性格聪颖，好学，精通医术，研读《素问》、《灵枢》、《甲乙经》，深达奥妙。著书立说，阐发前人未发表的理论。表述人迎气口之脉，在手在喉，上下齐等，如引绳曰平，过胜即病，而有三阴三阳之分，甚是详切。
A native of Bingzhou, his family practiced medicine for generations. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty summoned him to serve as an Imperial Physician. In the third year of Xianping (990 AD), the Empress Dowager was unwell. Wenzhi attended to her medication, and upon her recovery, he was promoted to Imperial Physician in Charge of Medicines (Shangyao Yuyi) and granted a gold-and-purple robe. He was repeatedly promoted to Medical Director of the Hanlin Academy.
A native of Suiyang, he was initially a Daoist priest who had a fondness for medicine. Emperor Taizong of Song summoned him to return to secular life and appointed him as Imperial Physician in Charge of Medicines, later promoting him to Medical Official of the Hanlin Academy. Emperor Taizong often paid attention to medical prescriptions, collecting over a thousand famous formulas. At this time, he issued an edict ordering the Hanlin Medical Officials to submit their family's effective prescriptions. This added another ten thousand formulas. He ordered Huaiyin, along with Vice Minister Wang You, Zheng Qi, and Medical Official Chen Zhaoyu, to review and compile them. For each syndrome, they placed Chao Yuanfang's *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases) at the beginning, followed by the relevant formulas. The work totaled one hundred volumes. The Emperor personally wrote the preface, named it *Taiping Shenghui Fang* (Prescriptions of the Peaceful Holy Benefit), and ordered its printing and distribution throughout the realm.
A native of Dezhou, he moved to Luoyang and practiced medicine. During the Chunhua era, he accompanied his elder brother, Zi Zheng, to the capital, where he gained fame for his medical skills. Both were appointed as Medical Officials and repeatedly promoted to Deputy Medical Director of the Hanlin Academy.
A person from Kaifeng Prefecture who gained fame for his medical skills was conscripted into the Imperial Medical Bureau. When Emperor Renzong was unwell, the attending physicians' multiple treatments were ineffective. Xi Zhen said, "Acupuncture at the Bao Luo (Pericardium Collateral) below the heart can cure this immediately." Those around him considered it inadvisable. Several eunuchs tested the acupuncture on themselves and confirmed it was harmless. Thus, the needle was inserted, and the Emperor recovered immediately. He was appointed as an Imperial Medical Official of the Hanlin Academy and granted a fish-shaped ornament for his robe. He authored *Shenying Zhenjing Yaojue* (Essential Secrets of the Divine Response Acupuncture Classic), which circulated in the world.
Courtesy name Zhongyang. His ancestors were from Qiantang. His great-grandfather migrated north and settled in Yun. He studied medicine in his youth. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong, in the Yuanfeng era, he merited promotion for treating a princess. He was awarded the title of Medical Official of the Hanlin Academy and promoted to Vice Director of the Imperial Medical Bureau, granted a purple robe and crimson fish ornament. His treatments yielded remarkable effects. He authored several volumes of *Shanghan Zhiwei* (Subtle Indications of Cold Damage) and *Ying'er Lun* (Discourse on Infants).
During the Xining era, he served as a Doctorate Student at the National University, correcting medical texts. He had a profound understanding of formula mechanisms and disease pathogenesis. Meriting reward for his contribution to compiling the *Neijing* (Inner Canon) under Emperor Shenzong's edict, he was granted a crimson fish ornament and the title of Senior Cavalry Commandery Viscount.
During the Xining era, he served as Minister of Light and Glory (Guanglu Qing) and Directly Attended the Secret Pavilion. Together with Gao Baoheng, he corrected the *Neijing*, greatly enhancing his reputation in medicine.
A native of Qishui, he was intelligent and eager to learn, mastering medicine. He studied the *Suwen* (Basic Questions), *Lingshu* (Spiritual Pivot), and *Jiayi Jing* (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), reaching deep into their mysteries. He wrote books and established theories, expounding upon insights not previously published by predecessors. He described the pulse of the Ying (Human) and Kou (Cubit) points: when located at the hand and throat, if they are equal above and below, like a drawn string, it indicates health; excess or deficiency indicates disease, differentiated by the Three Yin and Three Yang channels. His descriptions were very detailed and precise.