治风寒客胃，口眼 斜，恶见风寒，四肢拘急，脉浮而紧。
升麻 葛根 秦艽（上） 白芷（上） 防风（上） 甘草 芍药 人参 桂枝 葱白
上十味，水煎服。
李士材曰∶至哉坤元，为五脏之主。木胜风淫，则仓廪之官承制，脾主四肢，故痿痹也。
口
桂枝固其卫气，芍药、秦艽和其营血，防风卑贱之卒，随令而行，葱根发汗之需，无微不达
，又藉甘草以和之，而邪有不散者乎？
治上焦火盛，头面大肿，目赤肿痛，心胸咽喉口舌耳鼻热盛，及生疮毒者。
黄芩 黄连 甘草（各等分）
水煎，食后服。
柯韵伯曰∶诸肿痞痛，皆属心火，必用芩、连以泻心。然伤寒热结于内，而心下痞者，
是为
此热
渍之
清而火
芩、连
（《济生》）
治七情感伤，上气喘急，烦闷不食。
人参 槟榔 沉香 天台乌药
上四味，各浓磨水取七分，煎三五沸，放温，空心服，或下养正丹尤妙。
王又原曰∶经云∶圣人啬气，如持至宝；庸人役物，而反伤太和。此七情随所感，皆能
为病
宜泻
阴，
必盛
从而
气
急
治阳明表热下利，兼治痘疹初发。
升麻 葛根 芍药 甘草（炙）
上四味，水煎服。
柯韵伯曰∶此为阳明初病，解表和里之剂，可用以散表热，亦可用以治里虚，一方而两
擅其
起，
是阳
葛
汗
承
下
法
根
甘草缓急和里，则下利自止可知。治里仍用表药者，以表实下利，而非里实故也。痘疹自里
达表，出于少阴而发于太阳，初起则内外皆热，故亦宜于凉散耳。
治疗风寒之邪侵袭胃腑，导致口眼歪斜，畏惧见风受寒，四肢拘挛紧急，脉象浮而紧。
升麻、葛根、秦艽（各一两）、白芷（各一两）、防风（各一两）、甘草、芍药、人参、桂枝、葱白。
以上十味药，用水煎煮后服用。
李士材说：大地坤元之德极为宏大，是五脏的主宰。若木气过胜且风邪淫溢，则作为“仓廪之官”的脾胃会受到制约，因为脾主四肢，所以会出现痿软和痹阻的症状。
桂枝能够巩固卫气，芍药和秦艽调和营血，防风如同卑贱的士卒，跟随命令行动，葱根是发汗所需的药物，没有细微之处不能到达，又借助甘草来调和它们，那么邪气难道有不消散的吗？
治疗上焦火气亢盛，导致头面部严重肿胀，眼睛红肿疼痛，心胸、咽喉、口腔、舌头、鼻子、耳朵热势旺盛，以及生疮毒的情况。
黄芩、黄连、甘草（各等分）。
用水煎煮，饭后服用。
柯韵伯说：各种肿胀、痞满、疼痛，都属于心火，必须用黄芩、黄连来泻心火。然而伤寒热邪结聚于体内，导致心下痞塞的……这是……浸渍……清解而火……黄芩、黄连……
（出自《济生方》）
治疗因七情内伤，导致上气喘急，烦闷不想进食。
人参、槟榔、沉香、天台乌药。
以上四味药，分别浓磨取汁七分，煎煮三五沸，放温后空腹服用，或者送服养正丹尤其好。
王又原说：经书说：圣人爱惜精气，如同持有至宝；庸人役使外物，反而伤害太和之气。这七种情绪随着所感受的刺激，都能成为疾病……应当泻……阴……必定盛……从而……气……急
治疗阳明表热引起的下利，兼治痘疹初发。
升麻、葛根、芍药、甘草（炙）。
以上四味药，用水煎煮后服用。
柯韵伯说：这是阳明病初起时，解表和里的方剂，可以用来疏散表热，也可以用来治疗里虚，一方而两全其美……起……这是阳……葛……汗……承……下……法……根……甘草缓解紧急并调和里气，那么下利自然停止可知。治疗里证仍用表药的原因，是因为这是表实导致的下利，而不是里实证。痘疹从里达表，出于少阴而发于太阳，初起时内外皆热，所以也适宜用凉散的方法。
Treats Wind-Cold invading the Stomach, causing deviation of the mouth and eye (Kou Yan Xie), aversion to wind and cold, stiffness and spasm of the four limbs, with a floating and tight pulse.
Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Gegen (Puerariae Radix), Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae) [1 liang each], Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) [1 liang each], Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) [1 liang each], Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra or Alba), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Congbai (Sclerium Allii Cepae).
The above ten ingredients are decocted in water and taken orally.
Li Shicai stated: The virtue of Kun Yuan (Earth/Primal Matter) is profound; it serves as the master of the five Zang organs. If Wood energy becomes excessive and Wind pathogen overflows, the "Official of Granaries" (Spleen/Stomach) will be subjected to control. Since the Spleen governs the four limbs, flaccidity (Wei Bi) occurs.
Guizhi consolidates the Wei Qi (Defensive Qi); Shaoyao and Qinjiao harmonize the Ying Blood (Nutritive Blood); Fangfeng acts like a low-ranking soldier following orders; Congbai is necessary for inducing sweating, reaching every minute detail; aided by Gancao to harmonize them, how could the pathogen fail to dissipate?
Treats excessive Fire in the Upper Jiao, resulting in severe swelling of the head and face, red and swollen painful eyes, intense heat in the chest, heart, throat, mouth, tongue, nose, and ears, as well as sores and toxins.
Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (equal parts).
Decoct in water and take after meals.
Ke Yunbo stated: All swellings, fullness, and pain belong to Heart Fire; one must use Huangqin and Huanglian to drain the Heart. However, when Cold-Heat complex binds internally causing epigastric fullness... this involves... soaking... clearing... and Fire... Huangqin and Huanglian...
(From *Jisheng Fang*)
Treats injury from the Seven Emotions, leading to panting and急促 breathing (Shang Chuan Ji), restlessness, and loss of appetite.
Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum Resinatum), Tiantai Wuyao (Fructus Linderae).
The above four ingredients are separately ground thickly to obtain 70% juice, boiled for three to five boils, cooled to warm temperature, and taken on an empty stomach. Taking Yangzheng Dan is especially excellent.
Wang Youyuan stated: The Classics say: A sage cherishes Qi as if holding a supreme treasure; a mediocre person enslaves themselves to material things, thereby harming the Great Harmony. These Seven Emotions, triggered by external stimuli, can all become diseases... should be drained... Yin... must be excessive... thereby... Qi...急促.
Treats diarrhea caused by Yangming Exterior Heat, and also treats the initial eruption of smallpox/varioloid (Dou Zhen).
Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Gegen (Puerariae Radix), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (roasted).
The above four ingredients are decocted in water and taken orally.
Ke Yunbo stated: This is a formula for resolving the exterior and harmonizing the interior at the initial stage of Yangming disease. It can be used to scatter exterior heat and also to treat interior deficiency, achieving both effects with one prescription... arises... this is Yang... Ge... sweat... Cheng... downward method... Gen... Gancao relieves urgency and harmonizes the interior, so the diarrhea stopping is evident. Using exterior-resolving herbs to treat interior conditions is because the diarrhea results from exterior excess, not interior excess. Dou Zhen emerges from the interior to the exterior, originating from Shaoyin and erupting from Taiyang. In the initial stage, both interior and exterior are hot, so cooling and dispersing methods are appropriate.