\r飞扬喉\p05-c14a11.bmp\r
此症风热上壅,上 红肿,气不能通,咽物不下,从小舌中
飞扬满口,此系凶恶之症。急针患上出血泄气。吹金不换,用六
味汤加∶连翘 葛根 黄柏 山
栀木通(各一钱) 生石膏(四钱) 一、二服愈。
\r虚哑喉\p05-c14a12.bmp\r
虚哑喉,喉间不肿,两边关内少有红点,声哑不明,牙关不
开,此内火外风之症。因喜食酸涩之物,肺气不清故也。用六味
汤加∶细辛(三分) 苏叶(二钱)服一帖。声音不哑,换加∶生地(二钱)
丹皮(二钱) 盐水炒山栀(一钱) 木通(一钱) 花粉(一钱) 再二帖而愈。
\r声哑喉\p05-c14a13.bmp\r
此症寒伏肺家,不肿不红,又无烂点,惟觉干痛,但食米粥;
不能吃饭。用六味汤加∶苏叶(二钱) 麻黄(二钱) 细辛(五分) 二服后麻黄、
苏叶各减一钱。再二日换加花粉(一钱) 黄芩(一钱) 羌活(一钱) 姜汁
制半夏(一钱) 皂核(二十粒) 诃子(二钱
半,童便炒,半生用) 桔梗(五钱半,童便炒,半生用) 甘草(五钱半,
童便炒,半生用) 四五帖乃痊。初起不可用凉药(四月之症而愈)。
\r烂沙喉\p05-c14a14.bmp\r
此症发于寒伤之后,表邪未尽,生在关内肿烂,右关脉急,肺脾之
毒可知。六味汤半服加∶酒炒黄芩(二钱) 花粉(一钱)
盐水炒玄参(二钱) 葛根(一钱) 生石膏(二钱五分) 淡竹
叶(二钱) 河车(二钱五分)连服三四剂。如烂斑不退加∶生大黄(三钱) 津化八仙散、玉
枢丹,每服五分,三服可收功。
飞扬喉
这种病症是由于风热之邪上壅,导致咽喉红肿,气息不通畅,吞咽困难,从小舌处蔓延至满口,属于凶险恶重的病症。应当立即针刺患处出血以泄去邪气。吹入金不换药粉,使用六味汤加入连翘、葛根、黄柏、山栀、木通(各一钱)、生石膏(四钱),服用一两剂即可痊愈。
虚哑喉
虚哑喉的症状是喉间不肿胀,两侧关内仅有少量红点,声音嘶哑不清,牙关不开,这是内火兼外风的病症。多因喜好食用酸涩之物,导致肺气不清所致。使用六味汤加入细辛(三分)、苏叶(二钱),服用一帖后,若声音不再嘶哑,则更换方药:加入生地(二钱)、丹皮(二钱)、盐水炒山栀(一钱)、木通(一钱)、花粉(一钱),再服用两帖即可痊愈。
声哑喉
这种病症是寒邪潜伏于肺脏,喉部不肿不红,也没有溃烂斑点,只感觉干燥疼痛,只能进食米粥,不能吃饭。使用六味汤加入苏叶(二钱)、麻黄(二钱)、细辛(五分),服用两剂后,将麻黄、苏叶各减去一钱。再过两天更换方药:加入花粉(一钱)、黄芩(一钱)、羌活(一钱)、姜汁制半夏(一钱)、皂核(二十粒)、诃子(二钱半,用童便炒制,一半生用)、桔梗(五钱半,用童便炒制,一半生用)、甘草(五钱半,用童便炒制,一半生用),服用四五帖才能痊愈。初起阶段不可使用凉性药物(此症在四月可愈)。
烂沙喉
这种病症发于受寒之后,表邪尚未清除,在关内出现肿胀溃烂,右关脉象急数,可知是肺脾之毒所致。使用六味汤减半剂量服用,并加入酒炒黄芩(二钱)、花粉(一钱)、盐水炒玄参(二钱)、葛根(一钱)、生石膏(二钱五分)、淡竹叶(二钱)、河车(二钱五分),连续服用三四剂。如果溃烂斑痕不退,则加入生大黄(三钱),同时服用津化八仙散、玉枢丹,每次五分,服用三剂可收效。
Feiyang Throat (Flying Throat)
This condition is caused by the upward congestion of wind-heat pathogenic factors, leading to redness and swelling in the throat, obstruction of qi flow, and difficulty in swallowing. The swelling spreads from the uvula to fill the mouth. This is a malignant and dangerous condition. Immediately prick the affected area to bleed and vent the pathogenic qi. Apply "Jin Bu Huan" powder via insufflation. Use Liuwei Tang (Six-Ingredient Decoction) added with: Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Gegen (Puerariae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (each 1 qian), and Sheng Shigao (Raw Gypsum Fibrosum) (4 qian). Recovery occurs after one or two doses.
Xu Ya Throat (Deficiency Hoarseness Throat)
In Xu Ya Throat, there is no swelling in the throat, only a few red spots inside the lateral aspects of the pharynx, hoarseness with unclear voice, and trismus (lockjaw). This is a condition of internal fire combined with external wind. It arises from a preference for eating astringent foods, which fails to clear the Lung qi. Use Liuwei Tang (Six-Ingredient Decoction) added with: Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen) and Ziye (Perillae Folium) (2 qian). After one dose, if the voice clears, change the prescription to include: Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (2 qian), Danpi (Moutan Cortex) (2 qian), Shuiyan Chao Shanzhi (Salt-water fried Gardeniae Fructus) (1 qian), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (1 qian), and Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix) (1 qian). Recovery occurs after two additional doses.
Sheng Ya Throat (Hoarseness Throat)
This condition involves cold pathogens latent in the Lung system. There is no swelling or redness, nor are there ulcerative spots; only dryness and pain are felt. The patient can only consume rice porridge and cannot eat solid food. Use Liuwei Tang (Six-Ingredient Decoction) added with: Ziye (Perillae Folium) (2 qian), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (2 qian), and Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (5 fen). After two doses, reduce the dosage of Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) and Ziye (Perillae Folium) by 1 qian each. Two days later, change the prescription to include: Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix) (1 qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 qian), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (1 qian), Jiangzhi Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Prepared with Ginger Juice) (1 qian), Zaohe (Ziziphus Jujuba Seed) (20 grains), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus) (2.5 qian, fried with child's urine, half raw), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (5.5 qian, fried with child's urine, half raw), and Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (5.5 qian, fried with child's urine, half raw). Recovery requires four to five doses. Cooling medicines should not be used at the onset (this condition resolves in April).
Lansha Throat (Rotting Sand Throat)
This condition develops after exposure to cold, where exterior pathogens remain unresolved. Swelling and ulceration occur inside the pharyngeal isthmus. The rapid pulse at the right Guan position indicates toxicity in the Lung and Spleen. Use half the standard dose of Liuwei Tang (Six-Ingredient Decoction) added with: Jiuchao Huangqin (Wine-fried Scutellariae Radix) (2 qian), Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix) (1 qian), Shuiyan Chao Xuanshen (Salt-water fried Scrophulariae Radix) (2 qian), Gegen (Puerariae Radix) (1 qian), Sheng Shigao (Raw Gypsum Fibrosum) (2.5 qian), Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba) (2 qian), and Heche (Placenta Humana) (2.5 qian). Take continuously for three to four doses. If the ulcerated patches do not recede, add: Sheng Dahuang (Raw Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (3 qian), along with Jinba Baxian San (Jinba Eight Immortals Powder) and Yushu Dan (Jade Pivot Pill), taken at 5 fen per dose. Three doses will achieve the desired result.