论曰胚胎之始,赖血气以滋育,若妊娠血气盛强,阴阳之至和,相与流薄于一体。唯能
顺时数,谨人事,勿动而伤,则生育之道得矣,若冲任气虚,将摄失宜,子脏风冷,不能滋
养于胎,故每有妊则数致伤堕也。
治妊娠数堕胎。子宫虚冷。熟干地黄散方
熟干地黄 黄 (锉) 芎 白术 人参 当归(切焙各一两) 干姜(炮) 甘草
(炙)
上九味。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕,食前温酒调下。
治妊娠胎动数损堕,止痛安胎。桑寄生汤方
桑寄生 当归(切焙) 芎 人参 甘草(炙等分)
上五味,粗捣筛,每服四钱匕,水一盏,入葱白七寸,同煎至六分,去滓温服。
治妊娠数堕胎,小腹 痛不可忍,阿胶汤方
阿胶(炙令燥) 熟干地黄(焙) 艾叶(微炒) 芎 当归(切焙) 杜仲(去皴
皮炙锉)
上七味,粗捣筛,每服四钱匕,水一盏半,入枣三枚擘破,同煎至八分,去滓食前温服
治妊娠气血衰微。胞脏挟冷,数堕胎。地黄汤方
熟干地黄(四两) 当归(切焙) 艾叶(各二两) 芎 阿胶(炒令燥) 杜仲(去
粗皮锉
上七味,锉如麻豆大,每服五钱匕,水一盏半。煎至一盏,去滓温服,空心食前。
治子宫久冷,妊娠数堕胎,杜仲丸方
杜仲(去粗皮炙锉) 防风(去叉) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 石菖蒲 桔梗(炒) 秦
艽(去苗
七遍焙各三分)
上一十四味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,空心温酒下十五丸,渐加至二十丸。
一月效。
治子宫久冷,妊娠数堕胎。吴茱萸丸方
吴茱萸(汤洗十遍焙) 蜀椒(去目及闭口者炒出汗各三两) 高良姜 附子(炮裂去
皮脐
上六味,捣罗为末,用干柿二十枚,以好酒浸令软。研膏和捣得所,丸如梧桐子大。每
服十丸,至十五丸,空心临卧,温熟水下。
治妊娠数堕胎。心腹疼痛。芎 汤方
芎 芍药 白术 阿胶(炒令燥) 甘草(炙各一两)
上五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,入艾叶糯米生姜,同煎至六分,去滓食前服。
治血气不足。子脏挟寒,妊娠数堕。紫石英丸方
紫石英(椎作小块以葵菜叶煮半日碾细水飞) 鹿茸(切片酒浸一宿去毛炙) 禹余粮
(火
艾(细锉
贼鱼骨(去甲微炙)
上一十四味,捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,温酒下,空心晚食前,
各一服。
治妇人血气衰弱,子脏风冷,妊娠数堕。地黄丸方
熟干地黄(新润者焙一两) 泽兰(嫩者) 肉苁蓉(酒浸切焙) 山芋 石斛(沉水
者) 浓
浸洗) 五味子(各
上一十二味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每日空心晚间,生姜艾汤下十五丸。
治妇人血海冷惫,不能养胎,妊娠数堕。白薇丸方
白薇(去芦头) 牡丹皮(锉) 熟干地黄(焙) 木香 当归(切焙) 肉豆蔻仁 远
志(去
切焙各二两) 芎 白茯苓(去黑皮) 细辛(去苗叶) 石膏(别研) 独活(去芦头)
吴茱萸(汤洗七遍去
炒) 桂(去粗皮各三分)
上二十味,除别研外,捣罗为末,入研药拌匀,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,
温酒下。空心食前。
治妇人曾伤三月四月胎。补益调中饮方
芍药(锉炒) 当归(切焙) 浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙) 续断 芎 (锉) 白术(锉
炒) 柴
上一十味,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,以水一盏半,煎取八分,去滓温服。
论述说:胚胎的初始形成,依赖于血气的滋养培育。如果妊娠期间血气盛强,阴阳达到极致的和谐状态,相互交融于体内。只要能够顺应时节规律,谨慎调养人事,不妄动而受伤,那么生育的道理就掌握了。如果冲脉和任脉气虚,摄养失当,子宫受风冷侵袭,不能滋养胎儿,所以每次怀孕都容易导致损伤流产。
治疗妊娠期多次流产。子宫虚寒证。熟干地黄散方
熟干地黄、川芎(锉碎)、白术、人参、当归(切后焙干,各一两)、干姜(炮制)、甘草(炙制)
以上九味药。捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,饭前用温酒调服。
治疗妊娠期胎动不安导致多次损伤流产,止痛安胎。桑寄生汤方
桑寄生、当归(切后焙干)、川芎、人参、甘草(炙制,等分)
以上五味药,粗捣筛过,每次服用四钱匕,用水一盏,加入葱白七寸,共同煎煮至六分,去渣温服。
治疗妊娠期多次流产,小腹疼痛难以忍受,阿胶汤方
阿胶(炙至干燥)、熟干地黄(焙干)、艾叶(微炒)、川芎、当归(切后焙干)、杜仲(去除皴皮,炙后锉碎)
以上七味药,粗捣筛过,每次服用四钱匕,用水一盏半,加入三枚掰破的大枣,共同煎煮至八分,去渣饭前温服。
治疗妊娠期气血衰微。胞宫夹杂寒气,多次流产。地黄汤方
熟干地黄(四两)、当归(切后焙干)、艾叶(各二两)、川芎、阿胶(炒至干燥)、杜仲(去除粗皮锉碎)
以上七味药,锉如麻豆大小,每次服用五钱匕,用水一盏半。煎煮至一盏,去渣温服,空腹或饭前服用。
治疗子宫久寒,妊娠期多次流产,杜仲丸方
杜仲(去除粗皮,炙后锉碎)、防风(去除叉枝)、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、石菖蒲、桔梗(炒)、秦艽(去除苗头,七次焙干,各三分)
以上十四味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末,炼蜜调和做成丸剂,如梧桐子大,空腹时温酒送服十五丸,逐渐增加至二十丸。一个月见效。
治疗子宫久寒,妊娠期多次流产。吴茱萸丸方
吴茱萸(用汤水洗十遍后焙干)、蜀椒(去除目及闭口者,炒出油,各三两)、高良姜、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)
以上六味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用干柿饼二十枚,用好酒浸泡至软。研磨成膏调和捣匀,做成如梧桐子大的丸剂。每次服用十丸至十五丸,空腹和临睡前,用温熟水送服。
治疗妊娠期多次流产。心腹疼痛。芎䓖汤方
川芎、芍药、白术、阿胶(炒至干燥)、甘草(炙制,各一两)
以上五味药,粗捣筛过,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入艾叶、糯米、生姜,共同煎煮至六分,去渣饭前服用。
治疗血气不足。子宫夹杂寒气,妊娠期多次流产。紫石英丸方
紫石英(敲成小块,用葵菜叶煮半天,碾细,水飞法处理)、鹿茸(切片,酒浸一夜,去毛,炙制)、禹余粮(火煅)、艾叶(细锉)、贼鱼骨(去除甲壳,微炙)
以上十四味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末。炼蜜调和做成丸剂,如梧桐子大,每次服用三十丸,温酒送服,空腹和晚饭后前,各服一次。
治疗妇人血气衰弱,子宫风冷,妊娠期多次流产。地黄丸方
熟干地黄(新润者焙干一两)、泽兰(嫩者)、肉苁蓉(酒浸切后焙干)、山芋、石斛(沉水者)、浓朴(酒浸洗)、五味子(各...原文此处有缺漏,依上下文推测为各一两或等分,但按规则不增补,仅翻译可见部分)
以上十二味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末,炼蜜调和做成丸剂,如梧桐子大,每日空腹和晚间,用生姜艾叶汤送服十五丸。
治疗妇人血海寒冷疲惫,不能养胎,妊娠期多次流产。白薇丸方
白薇(去除芦头)、牡丹皮(锉碎)、熟干地黄(焙干)、木香、当归(切后焙干)、肉豆蔻仁、远志(去心,切后焙干,各二两)、川芎、白茯苓(去除黑皮)、细辛(去除苗叶)、石膏(单独研细)、独活(去除芦头)、吴茱萸(汤洗七遍去...炒制)、桂(去除粗皮,各三分)
以上二十味药,除单独研细的药物外,其余捣碎过筛制成粉末,加入研细的药物拌匀,炼蜜调和做成丸剂,如梧桐子大,每次服用二十丸,温酒送服。空腹饭前服用。
治疗妇人曾损伤三月四月之胎。补益调中饮方
芍药(锉碎炒制)、当归(切后焙干)、浓朴(去除粗皮,用生姜汁炙制)、续断、川芎(锉碎)、白术(锉碎炒制)、柴胡...(原文此处截断,未列全)
以上十味药,粗捣筛过,每次服用五钱匕,用水一盏半,煎取八分,去渣温服。
Commentary states: The initial formation of the embryo relies on the nourishment and cultivation of Blood and Qi. If during pregnancy, Blood and Qi are vigorous and strong, and Yin and Yang reach a state of ultimate harmony, blending together within the body. As long as one can conform to the seasonal rhythms, carefully manage daily life and self-care, avoid unnecessary movement and injury, then the principle of reproduction is mastered. However, if the Chong (Penetrating) and Ren (Conception) vessels have deficient Qi, and self-care is improper, leading to Wind-Cold invading the Zi Zang (Uterus), which fails to nourish the fetus, then each pregnancy tends to result in damage and miscarriage.
Treating frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Deficient Cold of the Uterus. Shu Gan Di Huang San (Prepared Rehmannia Powder) Formula
Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, crushed), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried).
The above nine ingredients. Pounded and sifted into a powder. Take two Qianbi (approx. 6g) per dose, mixed with warm wine before meals.
Treating fetal restlessness causing frequent miscarriage, relieving pain and calming the fetus. Sang Ji Sheng Tang (Taxillus Decoction) Formula
Sang Ji Sheng (Taxilli Caulis), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, equal parts).
The above five ingredients, coarsely pounded and sifted. Take four Qianbi per dose, with one cup of water, add seven cun of Cong Bai (Scallion White), decoct together until reduced to six-tenths, remove dregs and take warm.
Treating frequent miscarriages during pregnancy, unbearable lower abdominal pain. E Jiao Tang (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Decoction) Formula
E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla, roasted until dry), Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, baked), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, lightly stir-fried), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Du Zhong (Eucommiae Cortex, bark removed, roasted and crushed).
The above seven ingredients, coarsely pounded and sifted. Take four Qianbi per dose, with one and a half cups of water, add three dates split open, decoct together until reduced to eight-tenths, remove dregs and take warm before meals.
Treating deficiency and weakness of Qi and Blood during pregnancy. Cold trapped in the Bao Zang (Womb), frequent miscarriages. Di Huang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction) Formula
Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, four liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, two liang each), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried until dry), Du Zhong (Eucommiae Cortex, coarse bark removed and crushed).
The above seven ingredients, crushed like hemp seeds. Take five Qianbi per dose, with one and a half cups of water. Decoct until reduced to one cup, remove dregs and take warm, on an empty stomach or before meals.
Treating long-standing cold of the Uterus, frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Du Zhong Wan (Eucommia Pill) Formula
Du Zhong (Eucommiae Cortex, coarse bark removed, roasted and crushed), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked branches removed), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Shi Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, seedlings removed, roasted seven times, each three qian).
The above fourteen ingredients, pounded and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take fifteen pills on an empty stomach with warm wine, gradually increasing to twenty pills. Effective within one month.
Treating long-standing cold of the Uterus, frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Wu Zhu Yu Wan (Evodia Pill) Formula
Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, washed ten times with hot water and dried), Shu Jiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fried until oil appears, three liang each), Gao Liang Jiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed).
The above six ingredients, pounded and sifted into powder. Use twenty dried persimmons, soak in good wine until soft. Grind into paste, mix and pound well, form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take ten to fifteen pills on an empty stomach and before bed, with warm cooked water.
Treating frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Heart and abdominal pain. Xiong [Cu] Tang (Ligusticum Decoction) Formula
Xiong Cu (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried until dry), Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each one liang).
The above five ingredients, coarsely pounded and sifted. Take three Qianbi per dose, with one cup of water, add Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Mi (Oryza Sativa), Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct together until reduced to six-tenths, remove dregs and take before meals.
Treating deficiency of Qi and Blood. Cold trapped in Zi Zang (Uterus), frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Zi Shi Ying Wan (Hematite Pill) Formula
Zi Shi Ying (Hematitum, broken into small pieces, boiled for half a day with Malva leaves, ground fine, water levigated), Lu Rong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, sliced, soaked in wine overnight, hair removed, roasted), Yu Yu Liang (Halloysitum, calcined), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, finely crushed), Zei Yu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha, shell removed, lightly roasted).
The above fourteen ingredients, pounded and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take thirty pills with warm wine, on an empty stomach and before evening meal, one dose each time.
Treating women with weak Qi and Blood, Wind-Cold in Zi Zang (Uterus), frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Di Huang Wan (Rehmannia Pill) Formula
Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, fresh and moist, baked, one liang), Ze Lan (Leonuri Herba, tender parts), Rou Cong Rong (Cistanches Herba, soaked in wine, sliced and dried), Shan Yu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Shi Hu (Dendrobii Caulis, sinking in water), Nong Po (Magnoliae Cortex, soaked and washed), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, each...).
The above twelve ingredients, pounded and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take fifteen pills daily on an empty stomach and at night, with Ginger and Mugwort decoction.
Treating women with cold and exhaustion of the Blood Sea, inability to nourish the fetus, frequent miscarriages during pregnancy. Bai Wei Wan (Cynanchi Atrati Radix Pill) Formula
Bai Wei (Cynanchi Atrati Radix, remove root stock), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, crushed), Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, baked), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Rou Dou Kou (Myristicae Semen), Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed, sliced and dried, each two liang), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, black skin removed), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, seedlings and leaves removed), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, separately ground), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove root stock), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, washed seven times with water, stir-fried), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, coarse bark removed, each three qian).
The above twenty ingredients, except those separately ground, pounded and sifted into powder. Mix with the ground drugs evenly, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills with warm wine. On an empty stomach before meals.
Treating women who have previously injured the fetus at three or four months. Bu Yi Tiao Zhong Yin (Tonify and Regulate Middle Drink) Formula
Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, crushed and stir-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Nong Po (Magnoliae Cortex, coarse bark removed, roasted with ginger juice), Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, crushed), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, crushed and stir-fried), Chai Hu... (Bupleuri Radix...).
The above ten ingredients, coarsely pounded and sifted. Take five Qianbi per dose, with one and a half cups of water, decoct to obtain eight-tenths, remove dregs and take warm.