论曰惊疳之病,本于心脏实热,小儿在襁褓中,气血未调,腑脏微弱,乳哺不节。则生
壅滞
口舌
治小儿惊疳,壮热呕吐,颊赤面黄,口鼻生疮,或时下利,虚汗多惊。乳香丸方
乳香(研) 木香 白芷(各半两) 麝香(研一分) 猪胆(干者去膜研一枚)
上五味,捣研为末,粳米饭丸如麻子大,每服三丸至五丸,米饭下,空心服,量儿大小
加减。
治小儿惊疳,腹大项细。钩藤饮方
钩藤 甘草(炙) 人参 栝蒌根(各一分)
上四味,粗捣筛,每用一钱匕,水一小盏,煎取五分,去滓分温二服,空心午后服,随
儿大小加减。
治小儿一切疳泻,惊风天 。胡黄连丸方
胡黄连(半两) 木香 蛤蚧(酥炙各一分) 蜗牛子(去壳二七枚) 人参 雄黄研
(各半
灰) 黄连(去须) 槟榔(锉) 当
(炙) 芦荟(研) 羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 芜荑仁 麝
各一分) 蜣螂(炙五枚) 赤石脂(研) 代赭(捣研各半两) 猪牙皂荚(二挺炙去皮
子别捣末)
上二十八味,捣研为末,猪胆汁丸如黍米大,每服二丸三丸,空心米饮下,量儿大小加
减。
治小儿一切疳痢,惊风天 。胡黄连丸方
胡黄连(半两) 肉豆蔻(去壳一枚) 槟榔(煨锉) 诃黎勒(煨去核) 红雪密陀
僧丁香
上七味,捣罗为末,面糊丸如麻子大,每服三丸五丸,空心米饮下,心疳,黄连汤。肺
疳,米饮,脾疳羸瘦,干枣汤,食疳吐血,生姜汤,惊疳泻血,盐汤,肝疳目中生疮,甘草
汤,骨疳冷地卧食泥土,紫笋茶汤,气疳肚胀,橘皮汤下。
治小儿惊疳,心忪惊悸。面黄肌瘦,口舌生疮,多困目涩。退疳丸方
胡黄连 黄连(去须) 大黄(各半钱) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 苦楝根(各一分
五味同为
壳) 丹砂(研)
上一十味,将后五味别研为末,用前猪胆内药和匀为丸,如绿豆大,每服十丸,米饮下
不拘时候,量儿大小加减。
治小儿惊疳。保童丸方
铁粉(研一分) 鳖甲(去裙 醋炙半两) 虾蟆(炙一枚) 黄连(去须半两) 麝
香(研
上五味,捣研为末,饭丸如绿豆大,每服二丸,空心米饮下,更量儿大小加减。
治小儿惊疳。芦荟丸方
芦荟(研) 黄连(去须) 使君子(去壳) 雷丸 鹤虱 藿香叶 细辛(去苗叶) 蓬
莪术
十三味同为末分一
肉豆蔻(去壳煨)
上一十八味,先将前十二味为末,一半入猪胆内,每枚胆内入巴豆仁两枚,以粟米饮煮
熟,去巴豆不用,次入前一半末,并龙脑等六味同研,丸如黍米大,每服十丸至十五丸,更
量儿
治小儿惊疳。马牙硝丸方
马牙硝(研一分) 天南星(炮一枚) 丹砂(研) 黄连(去须各一分半)
上四味,捣研为末,软饮为丸,如绿豆大,每服三丸五丸加减。薄荷汤下。
治小儿一切惊疳积热。交奶疳气。胡黄连丸方
胡黄连 天竺黄(各一分) 芦荟 黄连(半两去须与芦荟同为末入猪胆内锅中垂煮熟
阴
钱) 麝香(半
上一十三味,捣研为末,粳米饮丸如黍米大,每服三丸五丸,温水下,鼻下赤,化一丸
涂之。
治小儿惊疳瘦弱,头发作穗,面黄腹胀,脏腑不调。保童丸方
胡黄连 黄连(去须) 青橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 龙胆 芜荑仁(炒) 蝉蜕 苦楝根 五
倍
炙焦三枚) 青
上一十八味,捣研为末,面糊丸如黍米大,一岁儿二丸三丸,二岁以上,加减,食前米
饮下。
治小儿惊疳。蝎梢丸方
蝎梢(炒半两) 天麻 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 木香 蓬莪术(煨锉各一分) 青黛(一
两)
上九味,捣研为末,炼蜜丸如绿豆大,每服一丸,薄荷汤或柳枝汤下,量儿加减。
治小儿心疳,身体壮热,毛发焦,目常有泪,口疮,脚手细弱,腹肋鼓胀,睡好合面,
饮水不休。麝香丸方
麝香 牛黄 丹砂 青黛(四味同研) 夜明砂 瓜蒂 熊胆(研) 蟾酥(干者汤浸
去赤
上九味,捣研为末,烧粟米饭为丸,如黄米大,每服一岁二丸,二岁以上,四五丸。量
儿加减。温水下。
治小儿惊疳,五心壮热,肌肉黄瘦,好食泥土。黄连丸方
黄连(去须) 郁金(锉) 羌活(去芦头) 青黛(研) 苦楝根(各一钱)
上五味,捣研为末, 猪胆汁,调匀阴干,再研为末,入龙脑麝香各少许,汤浸蒸饼
为丸,如黄米大,每服二丸三丸,量儿加减,温水下。
治小儿惊疳。感气丸方
附子(炮裂去皮脐为末一大钱匕) 腻粉(二钱) 瓜蒂(为末二七枚) 麝香(当门
子一枚)
上四味,除麝香腻粉外为末,用 猪胆汁调匀,入麝香在内,以猪胆皮盛,线挂于黄
土壁上,逐日未洗面,先以漱口水,翻复喷七日,却取药再研细,以猪胆汁和丸,如麻子大
,丹砂为衣,每服五丸七丸,量儿加减,空心夜卧温熟水下。
治小儿惊风,诸疳诸痢。青金丹方
青黛(研三分) 雄黄(研) 胡黄连(末各二分) 丹砂(研) 腻粉 熊胆(温水
化) 白附
霜(研) 龙脑(研
上一十三味,同入乳钵内,再研令匀,用 猪胆一枚,取汁熬过,浸蒸饼少许为丸。
如黄米大曝干,一岁可服二丸,量儿大小增减。惊风诸痫,先以一丸温水化,滴鼻中令嚏,
戴目者,当自下,螈 亦定,更用薄荷汤下,诸疳粥饮下,变蒸寒热,薄荷汤化下。诸泻痢
,米饮下,疳蛔咬心,楝实煎汤下,鼻下赤烂,口齿疳虫,口疮等,乳汁研涂,病疳眼雀目
,白羊子肝一枚,竹刀批开,纳药肝中,以麻缕缠,米泔煮令熟,空腹服。
治小儿惊疳,身热颊赤,发枯皮燥,烦满吐利,心神不安。丁香芦荟丸方
丁香 藿香叶 熊胆(研) 铅白霜 芦荟(研) 丹砂(研) 蟾酥 使君子 雄黄
(研各
上一十三味,捣研为细末,白面糊和丸,如黄米大,每服十丸,米饮下,不拘时。
治小儿惊疳,壮热羸瘦,手足搐搦。软金丸方
胡黄连 麝香(研) 青黛(研) 腻粉(研各半两) 使君子(一十枚) 墨(二钱
烧过) 天
上八味,捣罗为末,面糊和丸,如梧桐子大,每服一丸,煎金银薄荷汤化下,取下粘涎
为度,量儿大小加减服。
治小儿惊疳,身热颊赤,满口疮,腹胀发渴。黄柏煎丸方
黄柏(去粗皮蜜炙) 黄连(去须) 胡黄连 芦荟(研) 诃黎勒皮
上五味等分,捣研为末,熬猪胆汁和丸,如黄米大,每服十丸,米饮下。
论述说:惊疳这种病,根源在于心脏实热。小儿在襁褓之中,气血尚未调和,脏腑功能微弱,如果乳食喂养没有节制,就会产生壅滞。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为高热呕吐,脸颊红赤面色发黄,口鼻生疮,或者时常腹泻,虚汗多且易受惊吓。乳香丸方:
乳香(研细)半两,木香半两,白芷半两,麝香(研细)一分,猪胆(干者,去膜后研碎)一枚。
以上五味药,捣碎研成细末,用粳米饭做丸,如麻子大小。每次服用三丸至五丸,用米饭送服,空腹服用,根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为腹部膨大、颈部纤细。钩藤饮方:
钩藤一分,甘草(炙)一分,人参一分,栝蒌根一分。
以上四味药,粗捣筛过。每次取一钱匕药粉,加水一小盏,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣,分两次温服,分别在空腹时和午后服用,根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿一切疳泻,惊风抽搐。胡黄连丸方:
胡黄连半两,木香一分,蛤蚧(酥炙)一分,蜗牛子(去壳)十四枚,人参一分,雄黄(研细)一分,黄连(去须)一分,槟榔(锉碎)一分,当归(炙)一分,芦荟(研细)一分,羌活(去芦头)一分,独活(去芦头)一分,芜荑仁一分,麝香(研细)一分,蜣螂(炙)五枚,赤石脂(研细)一分,代赭石(捣研)半两,猪牙皂荚(二挺,炙后去皮去子,另研为末)。
以上二十八味药,捣碎研成细末,用猪胆汁做丸,如黍米大小。每次服用二丸或三丸,空腹时用米汤送服,根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿一切疳痢,惊风抽搐。胡黄连丸方:
胡黄连半两,肉豆蔻(去壳)一枚,槟榔(煨后锉碎),诃黎勒(煨后去核),红雪,密陀僧,丁香。
以上七味药,捣碎过筛为细末,用面糊做丸,如麻子大小。每次服用三丸至五丸,空腹时用米汤送服。若属心疳,用黄连汤送服;肺疳,用米汤送服;脾疳形体消瘦,用干枣汤送服;食疳吐血,用生姜汤送服;惊疳泻血,用盐汤送服;肝疳目中生疮,用甘草汤送服;骨疳喜卧冷地、吃泥土,用紫笋茶汤送服;气疳肚胀,用橘皮汤送服。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为心慌惊悸,面色黄肌肉瘦,口舌生疮,精神困倦眼睛干涩。退疳丸方:
胡黄连半钱,黄连(去须)半钱,大黄半钱,陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙干)一分,苦楝根(去壳)一分,丹砂(研细)。
以上十味药,将后五味药分别研成细末,用前五味药与猪胆汁混合均匀做成丸,如绿豆大小。每次服用十丸,用米汤送服,不限时间,根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿惊疳。保童丸方:
铁粉(研细)一分,鳖甲(去裙边,醋炙)半两,虾蟆(炙)一枚,黄连(去须)半两,麝香(研细)一分。
以上五味药,捣碎研成细末,用饭做丸,如绿豆大小。每次服用二丸,空腹时用米汤送服,并根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿惊疳。芦荟丸方:
芦荟(研细),黄连(去须),使君子(去壳),雷丸,鹤虱,藿香叶,细辛(去苗叶),蓬莪术,肉豆蔻(去壳煨),以及其他九味药共十三味为末。
以上十八味药,先将前十二味药研成细末,取一半放入猪胆内,每枚胆内放入巴豆仁两枚,用粟米饮煮熟,去掉巴豆不用,再放入前一半药末,并与龙脑等六味药共同研磨,做成如黍米大小的丸。每次服用十丸至十五丸,并根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿惊疳。马牙硝丸方:
马牙硝(研细)一分,天南星(炮制一枚),丹砂(研细),黄连(去须)各一分半。
以上四味药,捣碎研成细末,用软饮(稀粥类液体)做丸,如绿豆大小。每次服用三丸至五丸并酌情增减,用薄荷汤送服。
治疗小儿一切惊疳积热,交奶疳气。胡黄连丸方:
胡黄连一分,天竺黄一分,芦荟半两,黄连(去须,与芦荟同为末,入猪胆内锅中垂煮熟阴干)半两,麝香(研细)半钱。
以上十三味药,捣碎研成细末,用粳米饮做丸,如黍米大小。每次服用三丸至五丸,温水送服。若鼻孔下发红,化开一丸涂抹患处。
治疗小儿惊疳消瘦体弱,头发结成穗状,面色黄腹胀,脏腑不调。保童丸方:
胡黄连,黄连(去须),青橘皮(汤浸去白焙干),龙胆,芜荑仁(炒),蝉蜕,苦楝根,五倍子(炙焦三枚),青黛,以及其他九味药共十八味。
以上十八味药,捣碎研成细末,用面糊做丸,如黍米大小。一岁的幼儿服用二丸至三丸,两岁以上的幼儿酌情增减,饭前用米汤送服。
治疗小儿惊疳。蝎梢丸方:
蝎梢(炒)半两,天麻一分,附子(炮裂去皮脐)一分,木香一分,蓬莪术(煨锉)一分,青黛一两,以及其他三味药共九味。
以上九味药,捣碎研成细末,用炼蜜做丸,如绿豆大小。每次服用一丸,用薄荷汤或柳枝汤送服,根据患儿情况酌情增减。
治疗小儿心疳,症状表现为身体高热,毛发焦枯,眼睛常流泪,口舌生疮,手脚细弱,腹部肋骨鼓胀,睡觉喜欢趴着,喝水不停。麝香丸方:
麝香,牛黄,丹砂,青黛(这四味同研),夜明砂,瓜蒂,熊胆(研细),蟾酥(干者,汤浸去赤皮)。
以上九味药,捣碎研成细末,用烧过的粟米饭做丸,如黄米大小。每次服用:一岁的幼儿二丸,两岁以上的幼儿四五丸。根据患儿情况酌情增减,温水送服。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为五心(两手心、两脚心及心胸)高热,肌肉黄瘦,喜欢吃泥土。黄连丸方:
黄连(去须),郁金(锉碎),羌活(去芦头),青黛(研细),苦楝根(各一钱)。
以上五味药,捣碎研成细末,用猪胆汁调匀,阴干后再研为细末,加入少许龙脑和麝香,用汤浸蒸饼做丸,如黄米大小。每次服用二丸至三丸,根据患儿情况酌情增减,温水送服。
治疗小儿惊疳。感气丸方:
附子(炮裂去皮脐,研为末一大钱匕),腻粉(二钱),瓜蒂(研为末,二十一枚),麝香(当门子一枚)。
以上四味药,除麝香和腻粉外,其余研为细末,用猪胆汁调匀,放入麝香在内,用猪胆皮盛装,线挂在黄土壁上,每天在未洗脸之前,先用漱口水翻复喷洒七日,然后取出药物再研细,用猪胆汁和丸,如麻子大小,以丹砂为衣。每次服用五丸至七丸,根据患儿情况酌情增减,空腹和睡前用温熟水送服。
治疗小儿惊风,各种疳证各种痢疾。青金丹方:
青黛(研细三分),雄黄(研细),胡黄连(末,各二分),丹砂(研细),腻粉,熊胆(温水化开),白附子(霜,研细),龙脑(研细)。
以上十三味药,一同放入乳钵内,再次研磨令其均匀,用猪胆一枚,取汁熬过,浸泡少许蒸饼做成丸。如黄米大小,晒干。一岁可服用二丸,根据患儿年龄大小增减。惊风诸痫,先以一丸温水化开,滴入鼻中令其打喷嚏,戴眼(眼球上翻)者,应当自然下垂,抽搐也会停止,再用薄荷汤送服。各种疳证,用粥饮送服。变蒸寒热,用薄荷汤化开后送服。各种泻痢,用米汤送服。疳蛔咬心,用楝实煎汤送服。鼻孔下赤烂,口齿疳虫,口疮等,用乳汁研磨后涂抹。病疳眼雀目(夜盲症),取白羊子肝一枚,用竹刀剖开,纳入药于肝中,用麻线缠绕,用米泔水煮至熟,空腹服用。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为身热脸颊红,头发干枯皮肤燥,烦闷吐利,心神不安。丁香芦荟丸方:
丁香,藿香叶,熊胆(研细),铅白霜,芦荟(研细),丹砂(研细),蟾酥,使君子,雄黄(研细,各半两)。
以上十三味药,捣碎研成细末,用白面糊和丸,如黄米大小。每次服用十丸,用米汤送服,不限时间。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为高热消瘦,手足搐搦。软金丸方:
胡黄连,麝香(研细),青黛(研细),腻粉(研细,各半两),使君子(十枚),墨(二钱,烧过),天南星(炮)。
以上八味药,捣碎过筛为细末,用面糊和丸,如梧桐子大小。每次服用一丸,煎金银薄荷汤化开送服,以下出粘涎为度,根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减服用。
治疗小儿惊疳,症状表现为身热脸颊红,满口生疮,腹胀发渴。黄柏煎丸方:
黄柏(去粗皮蜜炙),黄连(去须),胡黄连,芦荟(研细),诃黎勒皮。
以上五味药等分,捣碎研成细末,熬猪胆汁和丸,如黄米大小。每次服用十丸,用米汤送服。
Commentary states: The disease of Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation) originates from excess heat in the Heart. Infants within the swaddling clothes have unregulated Qi and Blood, weak Zang-Fu organs, and irregular breastfeeding or feeding. This leads to stagnation.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with high fever, vomiting, red cheeks, sallow complexion, sores in the mouth and nose, occasional diarrhea, excessive sweating, and frequent fright.
Formula: Ruxiang Wan (Frankincense Pill)
Ruxiang (Labdanum/Incense, ground) Ban Liang, Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, half liang), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, half liang), Shexiang (Musk, ground) Yi Fen, Zhudan (Pig Gallbladder, dried, membrane removed, ground) Yi Mei.
The above five ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Pills are made using Jinmi Fan (Japonica rice porridge) like hemp seeds. Take 3 to 5 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water, on an empty stomach. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with a distended abdomen and thin neck.
Formula: Gouteng Yin (Uncaria Decoction)
Gouteng (Uncaria Rhynchophylla) Yi Fen, Gancao (Licorice, honey-fried) Yi Fen, Renshen (Ginseng) Yi Fen, Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root) Yi Fen.
The above four ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. Use one Qianbi (measure) of powder, add one small cup of water, decoct until five fen remains. Strain and divide into two warm doses. Administer on an empty stomach and in the afternoon. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for all types of Gan diarrhea and convulsions in children.
Formula: Huhuanglian Wan (Coptis Chinensis Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta) Ban Liang, Muxiang (Vladimiria Root) Yi Fen, Gejie (Gecko, fried in butter) Yi Fen, Wo Niuzi (Snail Seed, shell removed) Er Qi Mei (14 seeds), Renshen (Ginseng) Yi Fen, Xionghuang (Realgar, ground) Yi Fen, Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed) Yi Fen, Binglang (Areca Nut, chopped) Yi Fen, Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, fried) Yi Fen, Lvhui (Aloe) Yi Fen, Qianghuo (Notopterygium Root, rhizome removed) Yi Fen, Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens, rhizome removed) Yi Fen, Wuyi Ren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Seed) Yi Fen, Shexiang (Musk, ground) Yi Fen, Qianglang (Dung Beetle, fried) Wu Mei, Chishizhi (Red Halloysite, ground) Yi Fen, Daizhe (Hematite, crushed and ground) Ban Liang, Zhuya Zaojiao (Toothpick Soap Pod, two stalks, fried, skin and seeds removed, separately ground to powder).
The above twenty-eight ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Pills are made using pig bile like millet grains. Take 2 or 3 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water on an empty stomach. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for all types of Gan dysentery and convulsions in children.
Formula: Huhuanglian Wan (Coptis Teeta Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta) Ban Liang, Roudoukou (Myristica Seed, shell removed) Yi Mei, Binglang (Areca Nut, baked and chopped), Helile (Terminalia Chebula, baked and pitted), Hongxue (Red Snow), Miduoseng (Litharge), Dingxiang (Clove).
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into fine powder, and formed into pills using wheat paste like hemp seeds. Take 3 to 5 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water on an empty stomach. For Xin Gan (Heart Gan), swallow with Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction); for Fei Gan (Lung Gan), swallow with rice water; for Pi Gan (Spleen Gan) with emaciation, swallow with Gan Zao Tang (Jujube Decoction); for Shi Gan (Food Gan) with hematemesis, swallow with Shengjiang Tang (Ginger Decoction); for Jing Gan (Startled Gan) with bloody diarrhea, swallow with Yan Tang (Salt Water); for Gan Gan (Liver Gan) with sores in the eyes, swallow with Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction); for Gu Gan (Bone Gan) preferring cold floors and eating soil, swallow with Zi Sun Cha Tang (Purple Bamboo Shoot Tea); for Qi Gan (Qi Gan) with abdominal distension, swallow with Jupi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction).
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with palpitations, fright, sallow complexion, emaciation, mouth and tongue sores, lethargy, and dry eyes.
Formula: Tui Gan Wan (Eliminate Gan Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta) Ban Qian, Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed) Ban Qian, Dahuang (Rhubarb) Ban Qian, Chen Jupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried) Yi Fen, Kuligen (Melia Root Bark, shell removed) Yi Fen, Dansha (Cinnabar, ground).
The above ten ingredients: grind the latter five ingredients separately into powder. Mix with the former five ingredients and pig bile to form pills like mung beans. Take 10 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water at any time. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation).
Formula: Bao Tong Wan (Protect Child Pill)
Tiefen (Iron Powder, ground) Yi Fen, Biejia (Turtle Shell, skirt removed, vinegar-fried) Ban Liang, Xama (Toad, fried) Yi Mei, Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed) Ban Liang, Shexiang (Musk, ground) Yi Fen.
The above five ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Pills are made using rice like mung beans. Take 2 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water on an empty stomach. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation).
Formula: Lvhui Wan (Aloe Pill)
Lvhui (Aloe, ground), Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fruit, shell removed), Leiwan (Holarrhena Root), Heshi (Chrysanthemum Parthenium), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Xixin (Asarum, seedlings and leaves removed), Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Phaeocaulis), Roudoukou (Myristica Seed, shell removed and baked), and nine other ingredients totaling thirteen.
The above eighteen ingredients: first grind the former twelve ingredients into powder. Put half into a pig gallbladder, adding two Ba Dou (Croton Seed) kernels per gallbladder. Cook in millet drink until done, remove Ba Dou, then add the first half of the powder. Grind together with Long Nao (Borneol) and six other ingredients. Form pills like millet grains. Take 10 to 15 pills per dose. Dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation).
Formula: Mayaxiao Wan (Calcined Natron Pill)
Mayaxiao (Calcined Natron, ground) Yi Fen, Tiannanxing (Arisaema, processed) Yi Mei, Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed) Each Yi Fen Ban.
The above four ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Form pills using soft liquid (thin gruel) like mung beans. Take 3 to 5 pills per dose and adjust accordingly. Swallow with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
Treatment for all pediatric Jing Gan with accumulated heat and Jiao Nai Gan Qi (Weaning Gan Qi).
Formula: Huhuanglian Wan (Coptis Teeta Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta) Yi Fen, Tianzhu Huang (Calculus Bovis) Yi Fen, Lvhui (Aloe) Ban Liang, Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed, ground with Aloe, placed in pig gallbladder, cooked over fire, dried in shade) Ban Liang, Shexiang (Musk, ground) Qian.
The above thirteen ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Form pills using Jinmi Yin (Japonica rice drink) like millet grains. Take 3 to 5 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water. If the area under the nose is red, dissolve one pill and apply topically.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan with emaciation, hair forming tufts, sallow complexion, abdominal distension, and disharmony of Zang-Fu organs.
Formula: Bao Tong Wan (Protect Child Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta), Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed), Qing Jupi (Green Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Longdan (Gentiana Root), Wuyi Ren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Seed, stir-fried), Chantui (Cicada Slough), Kuligen (Melia Root Bark), Wubeizi (Chinese Gall, fried until charred, three pieces), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), and nine other ingredients totaling eighteen.
The above eighteen ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Form pills using wheat paste like millet grains. One-year-old infants take 2 to 3 pills; children over two years old adjust dosage accordingly. Take before meals with rice water.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation).
Formula: Xeshao Wan (Scorpion Tail Pill)
Xeshao (Scorpion Tail, stir-fried) Ban Liang, Tianma (Gastrodia Rhizome) Yi Fen, Fuzi (Aconite Root, processed, skin and umbilicus removed) Yi Fen, Muxiang (Vladimiria Root) Yi Fen, Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Phaeocaulis, baked and chopped) Yi Fen, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) Yi Liang, and three other ingredients totaling nine.
The above nine ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Form pills using refined honey like mung beans. Take 1 pill per dose, swallowed with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) or Liu Zhi Tang (Willow Branch Decoction). Adjust according to the child.
Treatment for pediatric Xin Gan (Heart Gan), presenting with high fever, scorched hair, constant tearing, mouth sores, weak hands and feet, distended abdomen and ribs, sleeping face down, and incessant drinking.
Formula: Shexiang Wan (Musk Pill)
Shexiang (Musk), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Dansha (Cinnabar), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) [These four are ground together], Yeming Sha (Night-shining Sand), Gudi (Momordica Seed), Xiong Dan (Bear Gallbladder, ground), Chansu (Toad Venom, dried, soaked in water, red skin removed).
The above nine ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Form pills using burnt Japonica rice like yellow millet grains. Dosage: 2 pills for one-year-olds, 4 to 5 pills for children over two years old. Adjust according to the child. Swallow with warm water.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with heat in the five centers (palms, soles, chest), sallow emaciated muscles, and craving for eating soil.
Formula: Huanglian Wan (Coptis Chinensis Pill)
Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed), Yujin (Curcuma Aromatica, chopped), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Root, rhizome removed), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground), Kuligen (Melia Root Bark) Each Yi Qian.
The above five ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Mix with pig bile, dry in shade, and grind again into powder. Add a small amount of Long Nao (Borneol) and Shexiang (Musk). Form pills using steamed dough soaked in water like yellow millet grains. Take 2 to 3 pills per dose, adjust according to the child. Swallow with warm water.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation).
Formula: Gan Qi Wan (Absorb Qi Pill)
Fuzi (Aconite Root, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, ground to one large Qianbi), Nifen (White Lead Powder), Gudi (Momordica Seed, ground, twenty-one seeds), Shexiang (Musk, Dang Men Zi) Yi Mei.
The above four ingredients: except for Shexiang and Nifen, grind the others into powder. Mix with pig bile, insert Shexiang inside, hold in pig gallbladder skin, hang on a loess wall. Spray with mouthwash daily before washing face for seven days. Then retrieve the medicine, grind finely, mix with pig bile to form pills like hemp seeds, coat with Dansha (Cinnabar). Take 5 to 7 pills per dose, adjust according to the child. Swallow on an empty stomach and before sleep with warm boiled water.
Treatment for pediatric convulsions, various Gan syndromes, and various dysenteries.
Formula: Qing Jin Dan (Blue Gold Pellet)
Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground San Fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta, powder) Each Er Fen, Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Nifen (White Lead Powder), Xiong Dan (Bear Gallbladder, dissolved in warm water), Baifuzi (Typhonium Rhizome, frost, ground), Long Nao (Borneol, ground).
The above thirteen ingredients are put together in a mortar, ground repeatedly until uniform. Use one pig gallbladder, extract juice, boil, soak a little steamed dough to form pills. Like yellow millet grains, sun-dry. One-year-olds may take 2 pills, adjust according to age and size. For convulsions and epilepsy, first dissolve one pill in warm water, drip into nose to induce sneezing; for upward staring eyes, they will naturally lower; for spasms, they will stop. Then take with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction). For various Gan syndromes, take with congee drink. For Bian Zheng (physiological fever in infants) with chills and fever, take with dissolved Mint Decoction. For various diarrheas and dysenteries, take with rice water. For Gan roundworm biting the heart, take with Litong Decoction. For red rot under the nose, oral/dental Gan worms, mouth sores, etc., grind with breast milk and apply. For Gan eye disease and night blindness, take one white lamb liver, slice open with bamboo knife, insert medicine into liver, tie with hemp thread, cook in rice wash water until done. Take on an empty stomach.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with body heat, red cheeks, dry hair and skin, fullness, vomiting and diarrhea, and restless mind.
Formula: Dingxiang Lvhui Wan (Clove and Aloe Pill)
Dingxiang (Clove), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Xiong Dan (Bear Gallbladder, ground), Qianbaishuang (Lead White Frost), Lvhui (Aloe, ground), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Chansu (Toad Venom), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fruit), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground) Each Ban Liang.
The above thirteen ingredients are crushed and ground into fine powder. Form pills using white wheat paste like yellow millet grains. Take 10 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water at any time.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with high fever, emaciation, and hand-foot spasms.
Formula: Ruan Jin Wan (Soft Gold Pill)
Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta), Shexiang (Musk, ground), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground), Nifen (White Lead Powder, ground) Each Ban Liang, Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fruit) Ten Mei, Mo (Ink Stick, burned) Er Qian, Tiannanxing (Arisaema, processed).
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and formed into pills using wheat paste like sophora seeds. Take 1 pill per dose, dissolve in decoction of Silver, Gold, and Mint. Take until sticky phlegm is discharged. Adjust dosage according to child's age and size.
Treatment for pediatric Jing Gan (Startled Emaciation), presenting with body heat, red cheeks, mouth sores, abdominal distension, and thirst.
Formula: Huangbai Jian Wan (Phellodendron Decoction Pill)
Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, coarse skin removed, honey-fried), Huanglian (Coptis Chinensis, stamens removed), Huhuanglian (Coptis Teeta), Lvhui (Aloe, ground), Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebula Skin).
The above five ingredients in equal parts are crushed and ground into powder. Boil pig bile and mix to form pills like yellow millet grains. Take 10 pills per dose, swallowed with rice water.