论曰唯动与过,疾所由生。故所守不固,则邪得以干之。以五药内攻,使邪不胜正而已
。然毒药攻邪,不必过剂,过则反伤正气,犹以五味致养,稍过亦能为害,此理之必至也。
为惊痫,或筋挛脉结,或产妇血运,或胸停客热。
花光散方
玳瑁屑(二两半) 蓝实(炒一两半) 安息香(别研) 丹砂(别研) 琥珀(各一
两) 牛黄
上九味,除别研外,捣罗为细末拌匀,每服一钱匕,温酒调下,早晚食后服,小儿半钱
匕,日再服。
治因寒药内攻,大肠急痛,或胸藏冷气,或为血蛊,或霍乱,或心胀短气,或羸瘦,或
腹痛不解,或虚满遗精,或水肿,或中恶。充德丸方
艾(去梗炒二两半) 菌(一两半) 丁息 诃黎勒(煨去核) 桑根白皮(炙各一
两) 肉
上九味,除别研外,捣罗为末,同拌匀,酒煮面糊和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,早
晚食前温酒下。
治中蛊不深,久变为鬼疟,或中气结邪,或胸藏痰癖,或目中血出,或中恶,或惊魇,
或八邪互变,或产妇胎衣不下,或致马刀痈肿,或处女不月。宜真丸方
女青(二两半) 兰草(一两半) 白菟藿 丹砂(别研各一两) 犀角(镑) 马先
蒿皂荚
上九味,除别研外,捣罗为末,炼蜜为丸,如绿豆大,每服七丸,夜半冷茶清下。
治服诸药过剂,心中闷乱方
上捣生葛根,取汁半盏,或一盏饮之,或以葛根一两细锉,水二盏,同煎至一盏,去
滓温服,亦良。
又方
上于屋溜下作坑,广二尺,深三尺,以水七盏,灌坑中,搅扬之令沫出,取沫五盏饮之
,未解更作。
又方
上捣 取汁,饮一二升良,冬用根,夏用茎叶。
又方
上烧犀角灰研细,每服二钱匕,水调服。
又方
上刮东壁土,以水调服。
又方
上以粳米水研,取清汁五升,细细饮之。
又方
上以鸡子三枚,取吞之。
又方
上取板蓝根七枚细切,水一盏半,同煎至一盏,放冷细细饮之。
又方
上以豉汁一盏,饮之。
又方
上以黄连末一钱匕,温水调服。
论述说:只有动作失度与过量,是疾病产生的根源。所以如果人体正气守持不固,邪气就能侵犯它。使用五种药物进行内攻治疗,目的是使邪气不能胜过正气罢了。然而,毒药用来攻伐邪气,不必超过剂量,一旦过量反而会损伤正气,就像用五味来滋养身体,稍微过量也会造成危害,这是必然的道理。
(此方)用于治疗惊痫,或者筋脉拘挛、脉搏结滞,或者是产妇血晕,或者是胸中停聚客热。
花光散方
玳瑁屑(二两半) 蓝实(炒制一两半) 安息香(单独研磨) 丹砂(单独研磨) 琥珀(各一两) 牛黄
以上九味药,除了需要单独研磨的以外,捣碎过筛成细末并拌匀,每次服用一钱匕,用温酒调服,早晚饭后服用,小儿服用半钱匕,每天两次。
(此方)用于治疗因寒凉药物内攻导致的大肠急痛,或者是胸藏冷气,或者是血蛊,或者是霍乱,或者是心胀短气,或者是消瘦,或者是腹痛不止,或者是虚满遗精,或者是水肿,或者是中恶。充德丸方
艾(去梗炒制二两半) 菌(一两半) 丁息 诃黎勒(煨制去核) 桑根白皮(炙制各一两) 肉
以上九味药,除了需要单独研磨的以外,捣碎过筛成细末,混合均匀,用酒煮面糊和药制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子,每次服用二十丸,早晚饭前用温酒送服。
(此方)用于治疗中蛊毒不深,久病变为鬼疟,或者是中气结邪,或者是胸藏痰癖,或者是眼中出血,或者是中恶,或者是惊魇,或者是八邪互相变化,或者是产妇胎衣不下,或者是导致马刀痈肿,或者是处女闭经。宜真丸方
女青(二两半) 兰草(一两半) 白菟藿 丹砂(单独研磨各一两) 犀角(镑片) 马先蒿皂荚
以上九味药,除了需要单独研磨的以外,捣碎过筛成细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,大小如绿豆,每次服用七丸,半夜时用冷茶清送服。
(此方)用于治疗服用各种药物过量导致的心中闷乱。
将生葛根捣碎,取汁液半盏或一盏饮用;或者用葛根一两细细切碎,加水二盏,同煎至一盏,去渣后温服,也很好。
又一方
在屋檐滴水处挖坑,宽二尺,深三尺,用七盏水灌入坑中,搅动扬起使其产生泡沫,取五盏泡沫饮用,如果未缓解再制作。
又一方
捣取(某物)汁液,饮用一二升很好,冬天用根,夏天用茎叶。(注:原文此处缺字,据上下文推测可能为某种草药,但依规则不推测,仅翻译可见部分)
又一方
烧犀角成灰研细,每次服用二钱匕,用水调服。
又一方
刮取东壁土,用水调服。
又一方
用粳米水研磨,取澄清汁液五升,细细饮用。
又一方
取鸡蛋三枚,吞服。
又一方
取板蓝根七枚细细切碎,加水一盏半,同煎至一盏,放凉后细细饮用。
又一方
用豉汁一盏,饮用。
又一方
用黄连末一钱匕,温水调服。
It is stated that only excessive movement and overdose are the origins of disease. Therefore, if the body's defensive qi (Zheng Qi) is not firmly maintained, pathogenic factors can invade. The use of five types of medicinal substances for internal treatment aims merely to ensure that pathogens do not overcome Zheng Qi. However, when using toxic drugs to attack pathogens, one need not exceed the dosage; exceeding it will instead damage Zheng Qi. Just as the five flavors nourish the body, slight excess can also cause harm; this is an inevitable principle.
(This formula) is used to treat Jing Xian (startling epilepsy), or tendon spasms and knotted pulses, or blood syncope in postpartum women, or lingering external heat in the chest.
Huaguang San Formula
Dai Mao Xie (Hawksbill Turtle Shell Chips, 2 liang 5 qian)
Lan Shi (Fruits of Isatis, stir-fried, 1 liang 5 qian)
An Xi Xiang (Benzoin Resin, separately ground)
Dan Sha (Cinnabar, separately ground)
Hu Po (Amber, each 1 liang)
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis)
The above nine ingredients, except those to be separately ground, are crushed, sieved into fine powder, and mixed evenly. Each dose is 1 qian bi, taken with warm wine, after morning and evening meals. Children take half a qian bi, twice daily.
(This formula) is used to treat acute pain in the large intestine caused by the internal attack of cold medicines, or cold qi stored in the chest, or Xue Gu (blood蛊/parasitic disease), or Huo Luan (cholera-like syndrome), or heart distension with shortness of breath, or emaciation, or unrelenting abdominal pain, or deficiency fullness with seminal emission, or edema, or Zhong E (sudden severe illness due to evil qi). Chongde Wan Formula
Ai Ye (Mugwort Leaf, stems removed, stir-fried, 2 liang 5 qian)
Jun (Mushrooms/Fungi, 1 liang 5 qian)
Ding Xi (Cloves/Sichuan Pepper buds - *Note: Text likely truncated or variant*)
He Li Le (Chebula Fruit, roasted, pitted)
Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mulberry Root Bark, processed, each 1 liang)
Rou (Meat/Cinnamon - *Note: Text likely truncated*)
The above nine ingredients, except those to be separately ground, are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed uniformly, and bound with paste made from flour boiled in wine into pills the size of Sophora seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm wine before morning and evening meals.
(This formula) is used to treat shallow Gui Zhu (gu poison) that has long transformed into Gui Nue (ghost malaria), or Qi Jie Xie (qi stagnation due to pathogenic factors), or Tan Pi (phlegm masses) in the chest, or bleeding from the eyes, or Zhong E, or Jing Yan (nightmares/fright), or mutual transformation of the Eight Evils, or retained placenta in postpartum women, or Ma Dao Yong Zhong (scrofula/abscesses), or amenorrhea in virgins. Yizhen Wan Formula
Nu Qing (Aristolochia/Yuqing - *Note: Specific herb name*)
Lan Cao (Agastache/Patchouli, 1 liang 5 qian)
Bai Tu Huo (White Tu Huo)
Dan Sha (Cinnabar, separately ground, each 1 liang)
Xi Jiao (Rhinoceros Horn, sliced)
Ma Xian Hao (Pedicularis)
Zao Jia (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit)
The above nine ingredients, except those to be separately ground, are crushed, sieved into powder, and bound with refined honey into pills the size of mung beans. Each dose is 7 pills, taken at midnight with cool clear tea.
(This formula) is used to treat mental confusion and oppression caused by overdosing on various medicines.
Crush fresh Ge Gen (Kudzu Root), extract half a cup or one cup of juice, and drink it. Alternatively, take 1 liang of finely chopped Ge Gen, add two cups of water, decoct until one cup remains, remove dregs, and take warm. This is also effective.
Another Formula
Dig a pit under the eaves where rainwater drips, two chi wide and three chi deep. Pour seven cups of water into the pit, stir vigorously to create foam. Take five cups of the foam and drink it. If symptoms persist, prepare more.
Another Formula
Crush [missing text] to extract juice; drinking 1-2 sheng is beneficial. Use roots in winter, stems and leaves in summer.
Another Formula
Burn Xi Jiao (Rhinoceros Horn) to ash, grind finely. Each dose is 2 qian bi, taken with water.
Another Formula
Scrape earth from the east wall, mix with water, and take orally.
Another Formula
Grind Jing Mi (Japonica Rice) with water, extract five sheng of clear juice, and drink slowly.
Another Formula
Take three chicken eggs and swallow them whole.
Another Formula
Take seven Ban Lan Gen (Isatis Root), chop finely, add one and a half cups of water, decoct until one cup remains, let cool, and drink slowly.
Another Formula
Drink one cup of Chi Zhi (Fermented Soybean Juice).
Another Formula
Take 1 qian bi of Huang Lian Mo (Coptis Powder), mix with warm water, and take orally.