论曰内经谓风气循风府而上。则为脑风。夫风生高远。始自阳经。然督脉阳维之会。自
风府而上至脑户。脑户者。督脉足太阳之会也。又太阳之脉。起于自内 。上额交巅。上入
络脑
治脑风邪气留客。头痛甚者。神圣散方
麻黄(去根节) 细辛(去苗叶) 干蝎(半生半炒) 藿香叶(各半两)
上四味。捣罗为散。薄荷酒或荆芥汤。调下二钱匕。日三服。荆芥茶下亦得。兼治妇人
血风。
治脑风头痛甚者。必捷散方
白花蛇(酒浸三宿去皮骨炙二两) 蒺藜子(炒去角) 蔓荆实(酒浸一宿焙各一两) 白
附
上五味捣罗为散。每服一钱匕。用薄荷自然汁。和温酒半盏调下。食后服。
治脑风邪气留连。头痛不已。石膏散方
石膏(火 研) 天南星(炮) 白僵蚕(炒)
上三味。等分。捣研为散。每服二钱匕。葱白二寸。腊茶一钱。同煎汤。连葱点顿服。
良久再服。
治脑风头痛。连眼目紧急。肢体拘急疼痛。清神散方
芎 (二两) 莎草根(炒去毛三两) 石膏(研一两) 龙脑(研一分)
上四味。捣研为散。每服二钱匕。用荆芥腊茶清调下。食后服。
治脑风头痛难任。时瘥时发。石膏菊花散方
石膏(研飞过一两) 天南星(炮一两半) 白僵蚕(一两炒) 甘菊花(一两) 甘
草(炙锉
上五味。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕。腊茶调下。食后服。
治风邪客于脑。头痛至甚。太一麝香汤方
草乌头(生用一两) 细辛(去苗叶二两) 新茶芽(二两)
上三味。 咀。如麻豆。每服三钱匕。水一盏半。入真麝香一捻。同煎八分。去滓热服
治脑风头痛时作。及偏头痛。地骨皮散方
地骨皮(一分) 荆芥穗(二两) 石膏(研飞过二两) 白花蛇(酒浸炙去皮骨) 天
南星(
上五味。捣研为散。每服一钱匕。入腊茶一钱。汤点服。食后临卧。
治脑风头痛久不瘥。桂心羌活丸方
桂(去粗皮) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 麻黄(去根节) 白僵蚕(炒) 防风(去叉) 枳
壳(去瓤
角(镑) 羌活(去芦头)
上一十六味。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。梧桐子大。每服十丸热酒下。
治脑风头痛吹鼻。谷精草散方
谷精草(末) 铜绿(研各一钱) 硝石(半钱研)
上三味。捣研和匀。每用一字。吹入鼻内。或偏头疼。随病左右吹鼻中。
治风邪循风府上至脑户。为脑风头痛。白附子散方
白附子(生用) 白术 天麻 白芷(各一两) 防风(去叉) 芦荟(各半两) 丹
砂(研一
上九味。先将白附子等捣罗为末。次将丹砂等研细。同前件药末拌匀。瓷器中盛。早晚
每服一钱匕。用薄荷汁少许。温酒一盏调下。
治脑风鼻息不通。不闻香臭。或鼻流清涕、多嚏。肩项拘急。头目昏痛。风府怯寒。通
关散方
原蚕蛾(瓦上炒令黄) 白附子(炮) 苦参 益智(去皮) 蒺藜子(炒去角) 干
薄荷(各
上六味。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕。温酒调下。日三服。
治男子脑风头脑俱痛。及中风语涩。手足无力。乌金煎方
黑豆(五合净淘) 羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 荆芥(去梗各一两)
上四味。粗捣筛。以水一斗。煎至一升。更入无灰酒半升。和令匀。再煎令沸去滓。盛
于瓷器中。每服一合。温酒及薄荷茶调下。不计时服。
治脑风邪气留客。头痛久不已。香芎散方
芎 荆芥穗 白芷 槐蛾 莎草根(炒去毛) 甘草(炙锉)
上六味。等分。捣罗为散。茶酒调下一钱匕。日三服。
治脑风头痛至甚。芎香散方
芎 藿香叶 黄 (锉焙) 天麻(各一两) 槐花(炒二两) 蔓荆实 白芷(各
半两) 木香 甘草(炙锉各一分)
上九味。捣罗为细散。每服二钱匕。荆芥茶或温酒调下。
治脑风头痛、吹鼻。点头散方
细辛(去苗叶) 高良姜 瓜蒂(各一分) 硝石(半两)
上四味。捣研为细散。每用新水。满含一口。 药半字、入鼻中。良久即定。
治脑风头痛。吹鼻。桂辛散方
桂(去粗皮) 荜茇 细辛(去苗叶)
上三味。等分。捣罗为散。每用一字。先满含温水一口。即 药于鼻中。偏头痛。随痛
左右用之。
治脑风头痛不可忍。远志散方
远志(去心不拘多少)
上一味。捣罗为细散。每用半字。先含水满口。即 药入鼻中。仍揉痛处。
治头风肿痒。脑热生疮。目暗赤痛。摩顶立成膏方
青莲花(研二朵) 青黛(研四两) 龙脑(研一两半) 石膏(研一两) 麝香(研
一两半)
两) 莲子草(三两)
上一十二味。以水三升。先煎桑寄生莲子草白杨皮。滤去滓。再煎下朴硝凝水石硝石。
减火
熟。
一
治风痰上壅。头昏时痛。鼻出清涕。语声不出。咽喉不利。咳嗽涎喘。头目 赤。肌肉
蠕动。痒如虫走。清神志。明耳目。生犀香芎丸方
生犀(半两镑) 荆芥穗(十五两) 细辛(去土叶十两) 白芷(十两) 香附子(二
十两炒) 龙脑薄荷叶(五两) 甘草(炙五两) 芎 (半两)
上八味。同捣罗为末。水煮面糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。生姜汤下。不计时候
治脑风气鼓。或膈痰气逆。上冲于头。令头旋晕。羌活丸方
羌活(去芦头米泔浸一宿切焙二两半) 白蒺藜子(炒去角) 芎 干鸡苏(各二两)
白
上五味。捣罗为细末。炼蜜和丸。如弹子大。荆芥茶嚼下一粒。不拘时候。入龙脑麝香
尤佳。
治脑风鼻息不通。清涕流出。及诸风疾。何首乌丸方
何首乌(去黑皮三两) 芍药(一两) 桂(去粗皮) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐) 芎 甘
草(炙
砂蜜(去皮各二
上一十三味。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如樱桃大。每服一丸。薄荷葱酒嚼下。
治脑风鼻息不通。时出清涕。项背拘急。久成眩晕。芎连散方
芎 连翘 羌活(去芦头) 柴胡(去苗) 防风(去叉) 黄芩(去黑心) 木贼
(去节)
研各二两)
上一十三味。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕。淡竹叶汤调下。食后临卧日三服。
治脑风头旋。恶心昏闷。发歇不定。摩顶油方
莲子草(五六月收) 栀子叶 生麦门冬 生地黄 吴蓝(五味并捣取汁各三升) 连
翘
苏子叶
上一十四味。除前五味汁外。粗捣筛。用绢袋盛。同五味汁。煎减半。去滓澄清后。入
生麻油一升。和匀重煎。又减半。收入瓶内二七日。细研马牙硝四两搅匀。每用量多少。摩
顶上。
治脑风鼻息不通。时流清涕。多嚏不已。白附子丸方
白附子(三钱) 龙脑(研一钱) 麝香(研一钱) 蝎梢(微炒七枚) 天南星(炮
一两) 白
上七味。除凝水石外。捣研为末。再同和匀。入白蜜不拘多少。研令如稀饧状。入白面
糊半匙头许。然后将凝水石末旋入。以干可和丸。如鸡头大。于凝水石末中。留少许为衣。
慢火焙干。每服一丸细嚼。薄荷熟水下。茶清亦得。食后服。
治脑风鼻息不通。或流清涕多嚏。芎 汤方
芎 (二两) 细辛(去苗叶) 黄芩(去黑心各一两) 荆芥穗(二两) 甘草(炙
锉半两)
上五味。粗捣筛。每服三钱匕。水一盏。入薄荷七叶。同煎至七分。去滓温服。
治脑壅头痛。吹鼻散方
芦荟(研) 龙脑(研) 瓜蒂(捣) 硝石(研)
上四味。等分为末。每用一豆许。吹之神验。
治脑风头痛。鼻息不通。或流清涕。多嚏不已。胜金散方
荆芥穗 薄荷叶(各四两) 木贼(去节二两) 蛇蜕(二条微炙)
上四味。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕。茶清调下。食后日三服。
《黄帝内经》中说,风邪顺着风府穴向上侵袭,就会形成脑风。风气生于高远之处,起初侵犯阳经。督脉与阳维脉交会于此处,从风府穴向上至脑户穴。脑户穴,是督脉与足太阳膀胱经的交会穴。另外,足太阳膀胱经的经脉,起于目内眦,上行至额部,交会于头顶,深入联络脑部。
治疗因脑风邪气留滞客居引起的头痛剧烈症状的神圣散方:
麻黄(去除根和节)半两,细辛(去除苗和叶)半两,干蝎(一半生用,一半炒制)半两,藿香叶半两。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。用薄荷酒或荆芥汤调服二钱匕,每日服用三次。用荆芥茶送服也可以。此方兼治妇女的血风病。
治疗脑风引起剧烈头痛、见效迅速必捷散的方子:
白花蛇(用酒浸泡三夜,去皮骨后炙烤)二两,蒺藜子(炒制并去掉刺角),蔓荆实(用酒浸泡一夜后焙干)各一两,白附子一两。
以上五味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱匕,用薄荷自然汁配合温酒半盏调服。饭后服用。
治疗脑风邪气留连不去、头痛不止的石膏散方:
石膏(火煅后研细),天南星(炮制),白僵蚕(炒制)。
以上三味药,等分混合,捣碎研磨成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用葱白二寸、腊茶一钱,共同煎煮成汤剂。连同葱一起顿服。隔一段时间后再次服用。
治疗脑风头痛,伴有眼睛及眼部周围紧绷感,肢体拘挛疼痛的清神散方:
川芎二两,莎草根(炒制去毛)三两,石膏(研细)一两,龙脑(研细)一分。
以上四味药,捣碎研磨成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用荆芥腊茶的清液调服。饭后服用。
治疗脑风头痛难以忍受,时好时发的石膏菊花散方:
石膏(研细并飞过)一两,天南星(炮制)一两半,白僵蚕(炒制)一两,甘菊花一两,甘草(炙制并锉碎)一两。
以上五味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用腊茶调服。饭后服用。
治疗风邪客居于脑部,头痛至极严重的太一麝香汤方:
草乌头(生用)一两,细辛(去除苗叶)二两,新茶芽二两。
以上三味药,切碎如麻豆大小。每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏半,加入真麝香一小撮,共同煎煮至八分满,滤去药渣,趁热服用。
治疗脑风头痛时发时止,以及偏头痛的地骨皮散方:
地骨皮一分,荆芥穗二两,石膏(研细飞过)二两,白花蛇(酒浸炙烤去皮骨),天南星(炮制)。
以上五味药,捣碎研磨成散剂。每次服用一钱匕,加入腊茶一钱,用开水冲服。饭后及临睡前服用。
治疗脑风头痛经久不愈的桂心羌活丸方:
桂枝(去除粗皮),白茯苓(去除黑皮),麻黄(去除根节),白僵蚕(炒制),防风(去除叉枝),枳壳(去除瓤),犀角(镑片),羌活(去除芦头)。
以上十六味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和做成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸,用热酒送下。
治疗脑风头痛采用吹鼻法的谷精草散方:
谷精草(制成末),铜绿(研细)各一钱,硝石(研细)半钱。
以上三味药,捣碎研磨混合均匀。每次取一字量,吹入鼻腔内。如果是偏头痛,根据疼痛部位在左侧或右侧吹入鼻中。
治疗风邪顺着风府穴上至脑户,导致脑风头痛的白附子散方:
白附子(生用),白术,天麻,白芷(各一两),防风(去除叉枝),芦荟(各半两),丹砂(研细)一两。
以上九味药,先将白附子等药捣碎过筛成末,再将丹砂等药研细,与前药末拌匀。盛放在瓷器中。早晚各服用一钱匕,用少许薄荷汁配合一盏温酒调服。
治疗脑风导致鼻息不通,闻不到香味和臭味,或者流清涕、多打喷嚏,肩颈部拘急僵硬,头目昏痛,风府穴处怕冷的通关散方:
原蚕蛾(在瓦上炒至黄色),白附子(炮制),苦参,益智仁(去皮),蒺藜子(炒制去角),干薄荷(各一两)。
以上六味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用温酒调服,每日三次。
治疗男子脑风导致头脑俱痛,以及中风引起的言语涩滞、手足无力症状的乌金煎方:
黑豆(五合,洗净淘净),羌活(去除芦头),独活(去除芦头),荆芥(去除梗,各一两)。
以上四味药,粗捣过筛。用水一斗,煎煮至一升,再加入无灰酒半升,搅拌均匀,再次煎沸后滤去药渣。盛放在瓷器中。每次服用一合,用温酒及薄荷茶调服,不拘时间服用。
治疗脑风邪气留滞客居,头痛长久不愈的香芎散方:
川芎,荆芥穗,白芷,槐蛾,莎草根(炒制去毛),甘草(炙制锉碎)。
以上六味药,等分混合,捣碎过筛制成散剂。用茶酒调服一钱匕,每日三次。
治疗脑风头痛至极严重的芎香散方:
川芎,藿香叶,黄芪(锉碎焙干),天麻(各一两),槐花(炒制)二两,蔓荆实,白芷(各半两),木香,甘草(炙制锉碎,各一分)。
以上九味药,捣碎过筛制成细散。每次服用二钱匕,用荆芥茶或温酒调服。
治疗脑风头痛,采用吹鼻法的点头散方:
细辛(去除苗叶),高良姜,瓜蒂(各一分),硝石(半两)。
以上四味药,捣碎研磨成细散。每次用新水含满一口,将药半字量纳入鼻中,片刻后疼痛即可缓解。
治疗脑风头痛,采用吹鼻法的桂辛散方:
桂枝(去除粗皮),荜茇,细辛(去除苗叶)。
以上三味药,等分混合,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次取一字量,先含温水一口,然后将药纳入鼻中。若是偏头痛,根据疼痛部位左右使用。
治疗脑风头痛不可忍受的远志散方:
远志(去除心,数量不限)。
以上一味药,捣碎过筛制成细散。每次取半字量,先含水满口,然后将药纳入鼻中,并按揉疼痛部位。
治疗头风肿胀瘙痒,脑热生疮,眼睛昏暗赤痛的摩顶立成膏方:
青莲花(研碎)两朵,青黛(研碎)四两,龙脑(研碎)一两半,石膏(研碎)一两,麝香(研碎)一两半,桑寄生,莲子草(三两),白杨皮,朴硝,凝水石,硝石,马牙硝。
以上十二味药,用水三升,先煎煮桑寄生、莲子草和白杨皮,滤去药渣。再煎煮朴硝、凝水石和硝石,减小火力煮熟。
(注:原文此处有缺漏,依理推断为后续步骤)
治疗风痰上壅,导致头昏时常疼痛,鼻出清涕,声音不出,咽喉不利,咳嗽痰喘,头目红赤,肌肉蠕动,痒如虫走等症状,具有清神志、明耳目功效的生犀香芎丸方:
生犀角(镑片)半两,荆芥穗十五两,细辛(去除土和叶)十两,白芷十两,香附子(炒制)二十两,龙脑薄荷叶五两,甘草(炙制)五两,川芎半两。
以上八味药,共同捣碎过筛成末,用水煮面糊作为粘合剂制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,用生姜汤送下,不拘时候。
治疗脑风气机鼓动,或者膈间痰气上逆,冲犯头部,导致头晕目眩的羌活丸方:
羌活(去除芦头,用米泔水浸泡一夜后切片焙干)二两半,白蒺藜子(炒制去角),川芎,干鸡苏(各二两),白附子。
以上五味药,捣碎过筛成细末,用炼蜜调和做成弹子大小的丸剂。用荆芥茶嚼服一粒,不拘时候。加入龙脑和麝香效果更佳。
治疗脑风导致鼻息不通,流出清涕,以及各类风疾的何首乌丸方:
何首乌(去除黑皮)三两,芍药一两,桂枝(去除粗皮),乌头(炮裂去皮脐),川芎,甘草(炙制),砂蜜(去皮)各二两。(注:原文此处药材列举似有缺失或排版错误,依常见配伍推测可能包含其他药材,但仅提取原文明确列出的)
上一十三味药,捣碎过筛成末,用炼蜜调和做成樱桃大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸,用薄荷、葱、酒嚼服。
治疗脑风导致鼻息不通,时常流出清涕,项背部拘急僵硬,日久形成眩晕的芎连散方:
川芎,连翘,羌活(去除芦头),柴胡(去除苗),防风(去除叉枝),黄芩(去除黑心),木贼(去除节)。
(注:原文此处药材剂量及后续描述有缺漏,依原文提取)
上一十三味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用淡竹叶汤调服,饭后及临睡前服用,每日三次。
治疗脑风头旋,恶心昏闷,发作无常的摩顶油方:
莲子草(五六月采集),栀子叶,生麦门冬,生地黄,吴蓝(以上五味捣取汁各三升),连翘,紫苏子叶。
以上十四味药,除前五味汁外,将其他药材粗捣过筛,用绢袋盛装,与前五味汁一同煎煮至减半,滤去药渣澄清后,加入生麻油一升,搅拌均匀再次煎煮,又减半。收入瓶内静置二十七天,加入细研的马牙硝四两搅匀。每次用量多少,涂抹按摩头顶。
治疗脑风导致鼻息不通,时常流出清涕,多打喷嚏不止的白附子丸方:
白附子(三钱),龙脑(研细)一钱,麝香(研细)一钱,蝎梢(微炒七枚),天南星(炮制)一两,白附子(原文重复或指代不明,依原文提取),凝水石。
以上七味药,除凝水石外,其余捣研成末,再混合均匀。加入白蜜适量,研磨成稀饴糖状。加入半匙头许的白面糊,然后将凝水石末逐渐加入,以能调和成丸为宜。做成鸡头子大小的丸剂,在凝水石末中滚一下作为外衣。慢火焙干。每次服用一丸细嚼,用薄荷熟水送下,茶清也可以,饭后服用。
治疗脑风导致鼻息不通,或流清涕多喷嚏的芎 汤方:
川芎(二两),细辛(去除苗叶),黄芩(去除黑心,各一两),荆芥穗(二两),甘草(炙制锉碎半两)。
以上五味药,粗捣过筛。每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入薄荷七片,共同煎煮至七分,滤去药渣温服。
治疗脑壅头痛,采用吹鼻法的散方:
芦荟(研细),龙脑(研细),瓜蒂(捣碎),硝石(研细)。
以上四味药,等分为末。每次取绿豆大小,吹入鼻中,神效。
治疗脑风头痛,鼻息不通,或流清涕,多喷嚏不止的胜金散方:
荆芥穗,薄荷叶(各四两),木贼(去除节)二两,蛇蜕(两条,微炙)。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用茶清调服,饭后每日三次。
The *Neijing* (Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic) states that wind pathogen following the Fengfu acupoint upwards results in Brain Wind. Wind originates from high and distant places, initially affecting the Yang meridians. The Du Meridian and the Yang Linking Vessel intersect here; ascending from Fengfu to Naohu. Naohu is the intersection of the Du Meridian and the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian. Furthermore, the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian originates at the inner canthus, ascends to the forehead, intersects at the vertex, and enters to connect with the brain.
**Shensheng San (Divine Holy Powder)** for treating severe headache caused by wind pathogen lodging in the brain:
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [roots and nodes removed], Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [seedlings and leaves removed], Scorpio (Quanxie, 全蝎) [half raw, half stir-fried], Agastache Folium (Huoxiangye, 藿香叶), each 0.5 liang.
Crush and sieve these four ingredients into a powder. Take 2 qianbi (approx. 2-3 grams) mixed with Mint Wine or Schizonepeta Decoction, three times daily. Taking it with Schizonepeta Tea is also acceptable. This formula also treats Blood Wind in women.
**Bijie San (Must-Fast Acting Powder)** for treating severe headache due to Brain Wind:
Dinodon Rufozonatum (Baihuashe, 白花蛇) [soaked in wine for three nights, skin and bones removed, roasted], Tribuli Fructus (Jilizi, 蒺藜子) [stir-fried, spines removed], Vitex Fruit (Manjingshi, 蔓荆实) [soaked in wine for one night, dried], Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子).
Crush and sieve these five ingredients into a powder. Take 1 qianbi mixed with natural Mint juice and half a cup of warm wine. Take after meals.
**Shigao San (Gypsum Powder)** for treating persistent headache due to lingering wind pathogen in Brain Wind:
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏) [calcined and ground], Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星) [processed], Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan, 白僵蚕) [stir-fried].
Mix equal parts of these three ingredients, crush and grind into a powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose. Boil 2 cun of Scallion White and 1 qianbi of Winter Tea together to make a decoction. Drink the decoction along with the scallions in one go. Repeat after some time.
**Qingshen San (Spirit-Clearing Powder)** for treating Brain Wind headache accompanied by tightness around the eyes and limbs, and painful stiffness:
Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎) 2 liang, Cyperi Rhizome (Shacaogen, 莎草根) [stir-fried, hairs removed] 3 liang, Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏) [ground] 1 liang, Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, 龙脑) [ground] 1 fen.
Crush and grind these four ingredients into a powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with clear liquid of Winter Tea brewed with Schizonepeta. Take after meals.
**Shigao Juhua San (Gypsum and Chrysanthemum Powder)** for treating unbearable, intermittent headaches due to Brain Wind:
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏) [ground and washed] 1 liang, Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星) [processed] 1.5 liang, Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan, 白僵蚕) [stir-fried] 1 liang, Chrysanthemi Flos (Juhua, 菊花) 1 liang, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted and cut] 1 liang.
Crush and sieve these five ingredients into a powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with Winter Tea. Take after meals.
**Taiyi Shexiang Tang (Supreme One Musk Decoction)** for treating extreme headache due to wind pathogen lodging in the brain:
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Caowutou, 草乌头) [raw use] 1 liang, Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [seedlings and leaves removed] 2 liang, New Tea Shoots (Xinchaya, 新茶芽) 2 liang.
Cut these three ingredients into pieces the size of hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose. Add 1.5 cups of water and a pinch of real Musk (Shexiang, 麝香). Simmer until reduced to 0.8 cup. Strain and take hot.
**Digupi San (Ground Tree Bark Powder)** for treating intermittent Brain Wind headache and hemiplegic headache:
Cnidii Root Cortex (Digupi, 地骨皮) 1 fen, Schizonepeta Spica (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗) 2 liang, Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏) [ground and washed] 2 liang, Dinodon Rufozonatum (Baihuashe, 白花蛇) [soaked in wine, roasted, skin and bones removed], Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星) [processed].
Crush and grind these five ingredients into a powder. Take 1 qianbi mixed with 1 qianbi of Winter Tea and boiled water. Take after meals and before bed.
**Guixin Qianghuo Wan (Cinnamon Twig and Notopterygium Pill)** for treating chronic, unrelenting Brain Wind headache:
Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, 桂心) [bark removed], Poria (Fuling, 茯苓) [black skin removed], Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [roots and nodes removed], Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan, 白僵蚕) [stir-fried], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [forks removed], Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhike, 枳壳) [pith removed], Cornu Bubali (Shanjiao, 犀角) [sliced], Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活) [rhizome head removed].
Process these sixteen ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills with hot wine.
**Gujingcao San (Globe Flower Herb Powder)** for blowing into the nose to treat Brain Wind headache:
Globe Flower Herb (Gujingcao, 谷精草) [powder], Cupri Acetas (Tonglv, 铜绿) [ground], Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi, 硝石) [ground].
Grind and mix these three ingredients evenly. Use a "zi" amount (approx. 0.5-1 gram) to blow into the nostrils. For hemiplegic headache, blow into the nostril on the side of the pain.
**Baifuzi San (Aconitum Kusnezoffii Root Powder)** for treating Brain Wind headache caused by wind pathogen ascending from Fengfu to Naohu:
Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子) [raw use], Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu, 白术), Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma, 天麻), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷), each 1 liang; Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [forks removed], Aloe (Luhui, 芦荟), each 0.5 liang; Cinnabaris (Dansha, 丹砂) [ground] 1 liang.
First, crush and sieve Baifuzi etc. into powder. Then finely grind Dansha etc. Mix the powders together. Store in a porcelain vessel. Take 1 qianbi morning and evening, mixed with a little Mint juice and one cup of warm wine.
**Tongguan San (Passage-Opening Powder)** for treating nasal obstruction, loss of smell, clear nasal discharge, sneezing, shoulder/neck stiffness, dizziness/pain, and cold sensation at Fengfu due to Brain Wind:
Bombyx Mori Imago (Yuancan'e, 原蚕蛾) [stir-fried on tile until yellow], Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子) [processed], Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen, 苦参), Alpinia Oxyphylla Fructus (Yizhiren, 益智) [skin removed], Tribuli Fructus (Jilizi, 蒺藜子) [stir-fried, spines removed], Dry Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Ganbohe, 干薄荷), each 1 liang.
Crush and sieve these six ingredients into a powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with warm wine, three times daily.
**Wujin Jian (Black Bean Gold Elixir)** for treating men with simultaneous head and brain pain due to Brain Wind, as well as stroke symptoms like slurred speech and limb weakness:
Sojae Semen Nigrum (Heidou, 黑豆) [cleaned] 5 he, Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活) [rhizome head removed], Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo, 独活) [rhizome head removed], Schizonepetae Herba (Jingjie, 荆芥) [stalks removed], each 1 liang.
Coarsely crush and sieve these four ingredients. Boil in 10 dou of water until reduced to 1 sheng. Add 0.5 sheng of pure wine, mix well, and boil again. Strain and store in porcelain. Take 1 he per dose, mixed with warm wine or Mint tea. Take at any time.
**Xiangxiong San (Fragrant Ligusticum Powder)** for treating long-standing headache due to lodged wind pathogen in Brain Wind:
Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Schizonepeta Spica (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷), Bombyx Batryticatus (Huai'e, 槐蛾 - likely referring to a specific insect or herb variant, literal translation used), Cyperi Rhizome (Shacaogen, 莎草根) [stir-fried, hairs removed], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted and cut].
Mix equal parts of these six ingredients, crush and sieve into a powder. Take 1 qianbi mixed with tea and wine, three times daily.
**Xiongxiong San (Ligusticum and Patchouli Powder)** for treating severe headache due to Brain Wind:
Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Agastache Folium (Huoxiangye, 藿香叶), Astragali Radix (Huangqi, 黄芪) [cut and roasted], Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma, 天麻), each 1 liang; Sophorae Flavescentis Flos (Huaihua, 槐花) [stir-fried] 2 liang; Vitex Fruit (Manjingshi, 蔓荆实), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷), each 0.5 liang; Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, 木香), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted and cut], each 1 fen.
Crush and sieve these nine ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with Schizonepeta tea or warm wine.
**Diandou San (Nodding Head Powder)** for blowing into the nose to treat Brain Wind headache:
Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [seedlings and leaves removed], Zingiberis Officinalis Rhizoma Recens (Gaoliangjiang, 高良姜), Cucumeris Fructus (Gua'di, 瓜蒂), each 1 fen; Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi, 硝石) 0.5 liang.
Grind these four ingredients into a fine powder. Take a full mouthful of fresh water, then insert half a "zi" amount of medicine into the nose. Pain will subside after a while.
**Guixin San (Cinnamon and Asari Powder)** for blowing into the nose to treat Brain Wind headache:
Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, 桂枝) [bark removed], Long Pepper Fruit (Bibo, 荜茇), Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [seedlings and leaves removed].
Mix equal parts of these three ingredients, crush and sieve into a powder. Take a "zi" amount. First, hold a mouthful of warm water, then insert the medicine into the nose. For hemiplegic headache, use according to the side of pain.
**Yuanzhi San (Polygala Powder)** for treating unbearable Brain Wind headache:
Polygalae Radix (Yuanzhi, 远志) [heart removed, quantity not specified].
Crush and sieve this single ingredient into a fine powder. Take half a "zi" amount. First, fill the mouth with water, then insert the medicine into the nose. Massage the painful area simultaneously.
**Moding Licheng Gao (Scalp-Massaging Instant Paste)** for treating head wind swelling/itching, brain heat sores, dim vision, and red eye pain:
Nelumbinis Nuciferae Flos (Qinglianhua, 青莲花) [ground] 2 flowers, Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai, 青黛) [ground] 4 liang, Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, 龙脑) [ground] 1.5 liang, Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏) [ground] 1 liang, Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) [ground] 1.5 liang, Taxilli (Sangjisheng, 桑寄生), Centradema Digitalioides (Lianzicao, 莲子草) 3 liang, Populus Alba Cortex (Baiyangpi, 白杨皮), Natrii Sulfas (Puxiao, 朴硝), Sal Gemmae (Ningshuishi, 凝水石), Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi, 硝石), Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus (Mayaxiao, 马牙硝).
Boil Sangjisheng, Lianzicao, and Baiyangpi in 3 sheng of water first. Strain. Then boil Puxiao, Ningshuishi, and Xiaoshi in the filtrate over low heat until cooked. (Note: Original text has gaps here).
**Shengxi Xiongxiong Wan (Fresh Rhinoceros Horn and Ligusticum Pill)** for treating phlegm-wind congestion causing dizziness/headache, clear nasal discharge, aphonia, throat discomfort, cough with phlegm/wheezing, red eyes, muscle twitching, itching like insects crawling, clearing spirit, and improving vision/hearing:
Rhinoceri Cornu (Shengxi, 生犀) [sliced] 0.5 liang, Schizonepeta Spica (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗) 15 liang, Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [dirt and leaves removed] 10 liang, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷) 10 liang, Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfuzi, 香附子) [stir-fried] 20 liang, Menthae Haplocalycis Folium cum Borneolo (Longnaoboheye, 龙脑薄荷叶) 5 liang, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted] 5 liang, Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎) 0.5 liang.
Crush and sieve these eight ingredients. Make pills using wheat flour paste boiled in water, sized like paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with Ginger Decoction at any time.
**Qianghuo Wan (Notopterygium Pill)** for treating Brain Wind qi agitation, phlegm/qi reversal in the diaphragm rushing to the head causing dizziness:
Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活) [rhizome head removed, soaked in rice wash overnight, sliced, roasted] 2.5 liang, Tribuli Fructus (Jilizi, 蒺藜子) [stir-fried, spines removed], Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Elsholtziae Herba (Jisu, 鸡苏), each 2 liang, Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子).
Crush and sieve these five ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of bullet shots. Chew one pill with Schizonepeta tea at any time. Adding Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, 龙脑) and Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) is especially good.
**Heshouwu Wan (Polygonum Multiflorum Pill)** for treating nasal obstruction, clear discharge, and various wind diseases due to Brain Wind:
Polygoni Multiflori Radix (Heshouwu, 何首乌) [black skin removed] 3 liang, Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao, 芍药) 1 liang, Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, 桂枝) [bark removed], Aconiti Radix (Wutou, 乌头) [processed, skin and navel removed], Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted], Honey (Shafengmi, 砂蜜) [skin removed], each 2 liang. (Note: Text implies 13 ingredients total, list may be incomplete in source).
Crush and sieve these ingredients into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of cherries. Take one pill, chewing with Mint, Scallion, and wine.
**Xionglisan (Ligusticum and Coptis Powder)** for treating nasal obstruction, clear discharge, neck/back stiffness, and chronic vertigo due to Brain Wind:
Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao, 连翘), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活) [rhizome head removed], Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu, 柴胡) [seedlings removed], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [forks removed], Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩) [black heart removed], Equiseti Hiemalis Herba (Muzei, 木贼) [nodes removed]. (Note: Text lists 13 ingredients but only shows partial list/doses).
Crush and sieve these ingredients into powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with Light Bamboo Leaf Decoction. Take after meals and before bed, three times daily.
**Moding You (Scalp-Massaging Oil)** for treating dizziness, nausea, fainting, and irregular episodes due to Brain Wind:
Centradema Digitalioides (Lianzicao, 莲子草) [harvested May-June], Gardeniae Fructus (Zhiziye, 栀子叶), Ophiopogonis Tuber (Ma Donggen, 生麦门冬), Rehmanniae Radix (Dihuang, 生地黄), Isatidis Radix (Wulan, 吴蓝) [these five crushed for juice, 3 sheng each], Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao, 连翘), Perillae Folium (Zisuye, 紫苏子叶).
Process these fourteen ingredients. Except for the juice of the first five, coarsely crush the rest, place in a silk bag, and simmer with the juices until reduced by half. Strain and clarify. Add 1 sheng of Sesame Oil (Shengmayou, 生麻油), mix well, and simmer again until reduced by half. Store in a bottle for 27 days. Add 4 liang of finely ground Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus (Mayaxiao, 马牙硝) and mix well. Apply appropriate amount to massage the vertex.
**Baifuzi Wan (Aconitum Kusnezoffii Pill)** for treating nasal obstruction, clear discharge, and incessant sneezing due to Brain Wind:
Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子) 3 qian, Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, 龙脑) [ground] 1 qian, Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) [ground] 1 qian, Scorpio Tail (Xeshao, 蝎梢) [lightly stir-fried] 7 pieces, Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星) [processed] 1 liang, Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Baifuzi, 白附子) [repeated in text], Sal Gemmae (Ningshuishi, 凝水石).
Process all except Sal Gemmae into powder. Mix evenly. Add sufficient white honey and grind to a thick syrup consistency. Add half a spoonful of white flour paste. Gradually add Sal Gemmae powder. Form pills the size of cockle seeds, coating them in Sal Gemmae powder. Dry over low fire. Chew one pill thoroughly, swallow with Mint boiled water or clear tea. Take after meals.
**Xiongtang (Ligusticum Decoction)** for treating nasal obstruction, clear discharge, and sneezing due to Brain Wind:
Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎) 2 liang, Asari Radix (Xixin, 细辛) [seedlings and leaves removed], Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩) [black heart removed], each 1 liang, Schizonepeta Spica (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗) 2 liang, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted and cut] 0.5 liang.
Coarsely crush and sieve these five ingredients. Take 3 qianbi per dose. Add 1 cup of water and 7 Mint leaves. Simmer until reduced to 0.7 cup. Strain and take warm.
**Chuanbi San (Nasal-Blowing Powder)** for treating brain congestion headache:
Aloe (Luhui, 芦荟) [ground], Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, 龙脑) [ground], Cucumeris Fructus (Gua'di, 瓜蒂) [crushed], Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi, 硝石) [ground].
Mix equal parts into powder. Use a bean-sized amount to blow into the nose. Highly effective.
**Shengjin San (Golden Victory Powder)** for treating Brain Wind headache, nasal obstruction, clear discharge, and incessant sneezing:
Schizonepeta Spica (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗), Menthae Haplocalycis Folium (Boheye, 薄荷叶), each 4 liang, Equiseti Hiemalis Herba (Muzei, 木贼) [nodes removed] 2 liang, Serpentis Shed Skin (Shetui, 蛇蜕) [lightly roasted] 2 strips.
Crush and sieve these four ingredients into powder. Take 2 qianbi mixed with clear tea. Take after meals, three times daily.