论曰走注者,风邪客于卫气也,风善行而数变,卫气之行,剽疾滑利,邪气相搏,则淫
溢皮肤,去来击痛,游走无常,故名走注也。
治久患走注气疼痛,乌头散方
乌头(炮裂去皮脐) 曼陀罗子(炒) 地龙(炒) 牛膝(酒浸切焙各半两)
上四味,捣罗为散,温酒调半钱匕,日再服。
台恶风走注,天雄散方
天雄(炮裂去皮脐) 莽草 桂(去粗皮) 蜀椒(去目及闭口炒出汗) 虎头骨(涂
酥炙)
上八味,捣研为散,每服一钱匕,温酒调下,不拘时候。
治走注风毒,疼痛流移不定,蒸熨方
芥子(一升蒸熟曝干为末) 铅丹(二两)
上二味和匀,以疏布袋盛,分两处,更互蒸熨痛处。
治走注恶气偏僻,皮肤疼痛如锥刺,背胛牵强,伏连羸瘦发渴,牛黄丸方
牛黄(研一两) 人参 沉香(锉) 木香 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 前胡(去苗各一两半)
麝香
上一十味,捣研为末,炼蜜为丸,如小豆大,每服空心米饮下二十丸,日再服。
治走注疼痛,如锥刺皮肤,风气心腹四肢疼痛,枳壳丸方
枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 浓朴(去粗皮姜汁炙各一两) 犀角(镑半两) 桑根白皮(炙锉
一两)
黄(锉醋拌炒
上八味,捣罗为末,炼蜜为丸,如小豆大,空心酒下二十丸
治五尸鬼邪,走注疼痛,及风气,五香散方
沉香(锉) 丁香 木香 麝香(研) 薰陆香(研) 鬼箭羽 当归(切焙) 没药
(研) 肉豆
牙(各三分) 犀角
尖双仁麸炒) 丹砂(研) 安
上二十四味,捣研为细散,汤饮或酒,调服一钱匕,日再服。
治久患走注疼痛,蛇床子散方
蛇床子(炒) 莨菪子(炒) 芸薹子(炒) 胡荽子 芫花(醋炒各一两)
上五味,捣罗为细散,生姜自然汁,煮面糊调,先用白矾汤洗痛处,后贴之。
论述说:所谓走注,是风邪客居于卫气之中。风性善于游走且变化迅速,卫气的运行剽悍疾速、滑利通畅,当邪气与卫气相互搏结,就会泛滥溢于皮肤之间,疼痛来去无常,如击打般游走不定,因此称为“走注”。
治疗长期患走的走注气疼痛,乌头散方:
乌头(炮制裂开,去皮和脐) 曼陀罗子(炒) 地龙(炒) 牛膝(酒浸后切片焙干,各半两)
以上四味药,捣碎过筛成为散剂,用温酒调服半钱匕,每日服用两次。
治疗恶风引起的走注,天雄散方:
天雄(炮制裂开,去皮和脐) 莽草 桂枝(去除粗皮) 蜀椒(去掉目及闭口者,炒至出汗) 虎头骨(涂酥油炙烤)
以上八味药,捣碎研细成为散剂,每次服用一钱匕,用温酒送下,不拘泥于具体时间。
治疗走注风毒,疼痛流移不定,蒸熨方:
芥子(一升,蒸熟后晒干研末) 铅丹(二两)
以上两味药混合均匀,装入疏孔布袋中,分为两处,交替对疼痛部位进行蒸熨。
治疗走注恶气偏侧,皮肤疼痛如锥刺,背胛部牵强僵硬,伏连消瘦并伴有口渴,牛黄丸方:
牛黄(研细一两) 人参 沉香(锉碎) 木香 枳壳(去除瓤麸炒) 前胡(去苗,各一两半) 麝香
以上十味药,捣碎研成细末,炼蜜制成丸药,大小如小豆,每次空腹时用米饮送服二十丸,每日服用两次。
治疗走注疼痛,如锥刺皮肤,风气导致心腹四肢疼痛,枳壳丸方:
枳壳(去除瓤麸炒) 厚朴(去除粗皮,姜汁炙,各一两) 犀角(镑片半两) 桑根白皮(炙锉一两) 黄芪(锉碎,醋拌炒)
以上八味药,捣碎过筛成为粉末,炼蜜制成丸药,大小如小豆,空腹时饮酒送服二十丸。
治疗五尸鬼邪引起的走注疼痛,以及风气,五香散方:
沉香(锉碎) 丁香 木香 麝香(研细) 薰陆香(乳香,研细) 鬼箭羽 当归(切后焙干) 没药(研细) 肉豆蔻(各三分) 犀角尖(双仁麸炒) 丹砂(朱砂,研细) 安息香
以上二十四味药,捣碎研成细散,用汤水或酒调服一钱匕,每日服用两次。
治疗长期患走的走注疼痛,蛇床子散方:
蛇床子(炒) 莨菪子(炒) 芸薹子(油菜籽,炒) 胡荽子(香菜籽) 芫花(醋炒,各一两)
以上五味药,捣碎过筛成为细散,用生姜自然汁煮面糊调和,先用白矾汤清洗疼痛部位,然后贴敷药物。
It is stated that "Zou Zhu" (Wandering Injection/Pain) refers to wind pathogen lodging in the Wei Qi (Defensive Qi). Wind is characterized by its ability to move rapidly and change frequently. The movement of Wei Qi is swift, agile, and smooth. When the pathogenic factor contends with Wei Qi, it overflows into the skin, causing pain that comes and goes, strikes intermittently, and wanders without fixed location; hence it is named "Zou Zhu".
For treating chronic wandering injection qi pain, Wutou San Formula:
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Pao Lie Qu Pi Qi, processed until cracked, peel and umbilicus removed) Man Tuoluo Zi (Datura Seed, stir-fried) Dilong (Earthworm, stir-fried) Niuxi (Achyranthes Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine, sliced, and dried, each half liang)
The above four ingredients are pounded, sifted into a powder. Take half a qian bi (measure) mixed with warm wine, taken twice daily.
For treating evil wind-induced wandering injection, Tianxiong San Formula:
Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, processed until cracked, peel and umbilicus removed) Mangcao (Ranuncelli Ternati Herba) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove coarse bark) Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fried until moisture evaporates) Hutou Gu (Tiger Skull Bone, coated with butter and roasted)
The above eight ingredients are pounded and ground into a powder. Take one qian bi per dose, taken down with warm wine at any time.
For treating wandering injection wind-toxin, where pain migrates不定ly, Zheng Wen Method:
Jiezi (Mustard Seed, one sheng, steamed ripe, sun-dried, and powdered) Qiandan (Lead Tetroxide, two liang)
The above two ingredients are mixed evenly, placed in a perforated cloth bag, divided into two parts, and alternately applied for steaming and ironing (hot compress) on the painful areas.
For treating wandering injection evil qi on one side, skin pain like needle pricking, stiffness and pulling in the back and shoulder blades, lingering emaciation with thirst, Niuhuang Wan Formula:
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, ground, one liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, chiseled) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, remove pulp, stir-fried with bran) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove seedlings, each one and a half liang) Shexiang (Moschus)
The above ten ingredients are pounded and ground into fine powder, refined honey is used to make pills, sized like small beans. Take twenty pills per dose with rice water on an empty stomach, twice daily.
For treating wandering injection pain, like needle pricking the skin, wind-qiu causing pain in the heart, abdomen, and limbs, Zhike Wan Formula:
Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, remove pulp, stir-fried with bran) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove coarse bark, stir-fried with ginger juice, each one liang) Xijiao (Rhino Horn, shaved, half liang) Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, roasted and chiseled, one liang) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, chiseled, stir-fried with vinegar)
The above eight ingredients are pounded, sifted into powder, refined honey is used to make pills, sized like small beans. Take twenty pills per dose with wine on an empty stomach.
For treating Five Corpse Ghost Evils causing wandering injection pain, and wind-qiu, Wuxiang San Formula:
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, chiseled) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Shexiang (Moschus, ground) Xunluxiang (Boswelliae Resina, ground) Guijianyu (Eucommiae Cortex? No, Euonymi Alati Caulis) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried) Moyao (Myrrhae Resina, ground) Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, each three fen) Xijiao Jian (Rhino Horn Tip, double-kernel, stir-fried with bran) Dansha (Cinnabaris, ground) Anshexiang (Styrax)
The above twenty-four ingredients are pounded and ground into fine powder. Take one qian bi per dose mixed with decoction or wine, twice daily.
For treating chronic wandering injection pain, Shechuangzi San Formula:
Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus, stir-fried) Langdangzi (Hyoscyami Semen, stir-fried) Yuntaizi (Brassicae Napus Semen, stir-fried) Husizi (Coriandri Fructus) Yuanhua (Kadsurae Flos? No, Genkwa Flos, stir-fried with vinegar, each one liang)
The above five ingredients are pounded, sifted into fine powder. Mix with natural juice of fresh ginger and boiled wheat paste. First wash the painful area with alum water, then apply the paste.