苍术(五两) 陈皮(三两) 浓朴(二两) 甘草(炙,二两) 白术(四两) 云茯苓(二两) 肉桂(二
两) 猪苓(二两) 泽泻(去粗,二两) 人参(去芦,一两) 黄连(去毛,姜炒,二两) 白芍(炒,二两)
上为末,蜜丸,清米汤下,每服五六十丸。
治伏暑发热,烦渴呕吐恶心。
黄连(去毛,极净者,二斤)
上以好醋五升,煮干为末,面糊丸梧子大,热汤下,每服三十丸。
治伏暑引饮,脾胃不和。
半夏(一斤) 生甘草 云茯苓(去皮,各半斤)
上为末,姜汁煮糊为丸,如梧桐子大,每服五十丸,热汤下。此药味平,备一斑耳。
治暑渴。
寒水石 滑石(去黄垢土) 石膏(火 ) 栝蒌根(各二两) 甘草(一两)
上为细末,每服五钱,新水调下。
治冒暑伏热,头目眩晕,呕吐泄痢,烦渴背寒面垢。
赤茯苓 生甘草(各四两) 寒食面 生姜(各一斤)
上为末,每服二钱,白汤调下。
治冒暑伏热,引饮过多,脾胃受湿,水谷不分,霍乱呕吐,脏腑不调。
甘草(三斤) 干姜 杏仁(去皮尖,炒) 肉桂(去皮,各六两四钱)
上先将甘草用白砂蜜炒,及八分黄熟,次入干姜同炒,却入杏仁,候杏仁不作声为度,用筛筛净,后入肉桂,
一处捣罗为末,每服三钱,水一盅,煎五七分温服。如烦躁,井花水调下,不拘时候,以沸汤点服亦可。
此劫剂也,从治火攻,用暑厥等剧证则效,效后仍用辛凉剂调理,切不可常用。
苍术(五两) 陈皮(三两) 厚朴(二两) 甘草(蜜炙,二两) 白术(四两) 云茯苓(二两) 肉桂(二两) 猪苓(二两) 泽泻(去粗皮,二两) 人参(去芦头,一两) 黄连(去毛,姜汁炒,二两) 白芍(炒,二两)
以上药物研为细末,用蜂蜜制成丸剂,用清米汤送服,每次服用五六十丸。
治疗伏暑引起的发热、心烦口渴、呕吐恶心。
黄连(去毛,极洁净者,二斤)
以上药物用好醋五升,煮至醋干后研为细末,用面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,用热开水送服,每次服用三十丸。
治疗伏暑导致饮水过多,脾胃功能不和。
半夏(一斤) 生甘草 云茯苓(去皮,各半斤)
以上药物研为细末,用姜汁煮糊制成丸剂,如梧桐子大小,每次服用五十丸,用热开水送服。此药性味平和,仅略示一斑。
治疗暑热导致的口渴。
寒水石 滑石(去除黄色污垢泥土) 石膏(煅烧) 栝蒌根(各二两) 甘草(一两)
以上药物研为极细粉末,每次服用五钱,用新汲水调服。
治疗冒受暑邪、伏热内蕴,出现头目眩晕、呕吐泄痢、心烦口渴、背部发冷、面部油腻垢浊。
赤茯苓 生甘草(各四两) 寒食面 生姜(各一斤)
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,用白开水调服。
治疗冒受暑邪、伏热内蕴,饮水过多,脾胃受湿邪困扰,水谷不分,霍乱呕吐,脏腑功能失调。
甘草(三斤) 干姜 杏仁(去皮尖,炒制) 肉桂(去皮,各六两四钱)
先将甘草用白砂蜜炒至八分黄熟,然后加入干姜同炒,接着加入杏仁,待杏仁不再发出声响时为止,用筛子筛净,最后加入肉桂,一起捣碎过筛成细末。每次服用三钱,用水一盅,煎煮至五六分熟,温服。如果出现烦躁症状,可用井花水调服,不限时候,用沸水冲服也可以。这是急救之剂,采用从治法(反治法)以攻火邪,用于暑厥等危重证候则有效,见效后仍需用辛凉剂调理,切不可长期常用。
Cangzhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, five liang), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, three liang), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, two liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, honey-fried, two liang), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, four liang), Yunfuling (Poria with Hostwood, two liang), Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi, two liang), Zhuling (Polyporus, two liang), Zexie (Rhizoma Alismatis Orientals, coarse skin removed, two liang), Renshen (Radix Ginseng, radix tip removed, one liang), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, hair removed, ginger-juice fried, two liang), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, fried, two liang).
The above ingredients are ground into powder, formed into pills with honey, and taken with clear rice soup. Each dose consists of 50–60 pills.
Treats latent summerheat causing fever, irritability, thirst, vomiting, and nausea.
Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, hair removed, extremely clean, two jin).
The above ingredient is boiled in five sheng of good vinegar until the vinegar is dry, then ground into powder. Pills are formed using wheat paste, sized like wutong seeds, and taken with hot water. Each dose consists of 30 pills.
Treats excessive drinking due to latent summerheat, leading to disharmony of the spleen and stomach.
Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae, one jin), Shenggancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis), Yunfuling (Poria with Hostwood, peel removed, each half a jin).
The above ingredients are ground into powder, formed into pills using ginger juice and paste, sized like wutong seeds. Each dose consists of 50 pills, taken with hot water. This medicine has a mild nature, merely illustrating a part of its efficacy.
Treats thirst caused by summerheat.
Hanshuishi (Gypsum Aquaticum), Huashi (Talcum, yellow soil impurities removed), Shigao (Calcitum, calcined), Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis, each two liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, one liang).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Each dose consists of five qian, mixed with fresh well water for administration.
Treats exposure to summerheat and latent heat, manifesting as dizziness of the head and eyes, vomiting, diarrhea or dysentery, irritability, thirst, coldness of the back, and greasiness of the face.
Chifuling (Red Poria), Shenggancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, each four liang), Hanshimian (Cold-food flour), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, each one jin).
The above ingredients are ground into powder. Each dose consists of two qian, mixed with plain warm water for administration.
Treats exposure to summerheat and latent heat, excessive drinking, dampness affecting the spleen and stomach, inability to separate clear from turbid fluids, cholera-like vomiting, and dysfunction of the zang-fu organs.
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, three jin), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, dried), Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, peel and尖 removed, fried), Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi, bark removed, each six liang and four qian).
First, fry the Gancao with white sand honey until it turns eight parts yellow and cooked. Then add Ganjiang and stir-fry together. Next, add Xingren and continue until no more sound is emitted from the almonds. Sift cleanly, then add Rougui. Pound and sieve all together into a fine powder. Each dose consists of three qian, decocted in one zhong of water until reduced to five or seven parts, taken warm. If restlessness occurs, mix with Jinghua water (well water drawn at dawn); time is not restricted. Alternatively, it can be taken by pouring boiling water over the powder. This is an emergency rescue formula, employing the method of treating according to false symptoms (concordant treatment) to attack fire pathogenic factors. It is effective for severe conditions such as summerheat syncope. After efficacy is achieved, regulate with acrid-cool formulas. It must not be used frequently or long-term.