治寒热劳疟,形体羸瘦,痰结胸中,食饮减少,或因行远,久经劳役,患之积年不瘥方。
乌梅肉 豆豉(各一合) 升麻 地骨皮 柴胡 前胡 鳖甲 恒山(各一两) 元参 肉
苁蓉 百合 蜀漆 人参 知母 桂心(各半两) 桃仁(八十一枚)
上十六味为末,蜜丸,空心煎细茶下三十丸,日二服,老少孩童量力通用无所忌。
治劳疟积时不断,众治无效方∶
生长大牛膝一握,切,以水六升煮取二升,分再服。第一服取未发前食顷,第二服取临
发时。
治时行后变成瘴疟方。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 干地黄 黄 当归 芍药(各三两) 芎 远志 桔梗
(
各二两) 桂心(三十铢) 竹叶(五两) 大枣(二十枚) 生枸杞根 生姜(各一斤) 半
夏
麦冬(各一升)
上十八味 咀,以水三斗煮竹叶、枸杞取二斗,次纳诸药煎取六升,分六服,一日一
夜令尽。
治乍寒乍热,乍有乍无,山瘴疟方。
鲮鲤甲(十四枚) 鳖甲 乌贼骨(各一两) 恒山(三两) 附子(一枚)
上五味 咀,以酒三升渍一夕,发前稍稍啜饮勿绝吐之,兼以涂身,断食,过时乃食
饮。
治肝邪热为疟,令人颜色苍苍,气息喘闷,战掉状如死者,或久热劳微动如疟,积年
不瘥方。
乌梅肉 蜀漆 鳖甲 葳蕤 知母 苦参(各一两) 恒山(一两半) 石膏(二两) 香
豉
(一合) 甘草 细辛(各十八铢)
上十一味为末,蜜丸如梧子大,酒服十丸,日再,饮服亦佳。
治心热为疟不止,或止后热不歇,乍来乍去,令人心烦,甚欲饮清水反寒,多不甚热者
方∶
甘草(一两) 蜀漆(三两) 恒山 鳖甲(各四两) 石膏(五两) 香豉(一合) 栀
子乌
梅(各三十枚) 竹叶(切,二升)
上九味 咀,以水九升煮取三升,分三服。
治疗寒热交替的劳疟,身体消瘦,胸中痰结,饮食减少,或者因为长途跋涉、长期劳累过度,患病多年不愈的方剂。
乌梅肉 豆豉(各一合) 升麻 地骨皮 柴胡 前胡 鳖甲 恒山(各一两) 元参 肉苁蓉 百合 蜀漆 人参 知母 桂心(各半两) 桃仁(八十一枚)
以上十六味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成丸药,空腹时煎服细茶送下三十丸,每天两次服用,老人、小孩根据体力酌情通用,没有禁忌。
治疗劳疟日久不断,各种治疗方法都无效的方剂:
生长的大牛膝一握,切碎,用水六升煮取二升药液,分两次服用。第一次服药要在发作前吃一顿饭的时间,第二次服药要在即将发作的时候。
治疗时行病后变成瘴疟的方剂。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 干地黄 黄芪 当归 芍药(各三两) 川芎 远志 桔梗(各二两) 桂心(三十铢) 竹叶(五两) 大枣(二十枚) 生枸杞根 生姜(各一斤) 半夏 麦冬(各一升)
以上十八味药捣碎,用水三斗先煮竹叶和枸杞根,取二斗药液,然后放入其他药物煎取六升药液,分六次服用,一天一夜内服完。
治疗忽冷忽热,症状时有时无的山瘴疟的方剂。
鲮鲤甲(十四枚) 鳖甲 乌贼骨(各一两) 恒山(三两) 附子(一枚)
以上五味药捣碎,用酒三升浸泡一晚,在发作前少量饮用,不要中断导致呕吐,同时涂抹在身上,期间断食,过了时间再进食饮水。
治疗肝邪热导致的疟疾,使人面色苍白,气息喘闷,颤抖得像死人一样,或者长期低热轻微活动像疟疾,多年不愈的方剂。
乌梅肉 蜀漆 鳖甲 葳蕤 知母 苦参(各一两) 恒山(一两半) 石膏(二两) 香豉(一合) 甘草 细辛(各十八铢)
以上十一味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药,用酒送服十丸,每天两次,用茶水送服也很好。
治疗心热导致的疟疾不止,或者停止后热势不退,忽来忽去,让人心烦,很想喝冷水反而发冷,热度不是很高的方剂:
甘草(一两) 蜀漆(三两) 恒山 鳖甲(各四两) 石膏(五两) 香豉(一合) 栀子 乌梅(各三十枚) 竹叶(切碎,二升)
以上九味药捣碎,用水九升煮取三升药液,分三次服用。
Treats *lae* malaria (chronic malaria) with alternating cold and heat, emaciation of the body, phlegm accumulation in the chest, reduced appetite, or caused by long journeys and chronic overexertion, lasting for years without recovery.
*Wumei Rou* (Flesh of *Mume Fructus*) *Douchi* (Fermented Soybean) (each 1 *he*) *Shengma* (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*) *Digupi* (*Lycii Cortex*) *Chaihu* (*Bupleuri Radix*) *Qianhu* (*Peucedani Radix*) *Biejia* (*Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum*) *Hengshan* (*Polygalae Radix*) (each 1 *liang*) *Yuanshen* (*Scrophulariae Radix*) *Roucongrong* (*Cynomorii Herba*) *Baihe* (*Lilii Bulbus*) *Shuqi* (*Erythraeae Herba*) *Renshen* (*Ginseng Radix*) *Zhimu* (*Anemarrhenae Rhizoma*) *Guixin* (*Cinnamomi Ramulus*) (each 0.5 *liang*) *Taoren* (*Persicae Semen*) (81 seeds).
The above sixteen ingredients are ground into powder, made into pills with honey. Take thirty pills on an empty stomach, administered with a decoction of fine tea. Take twice daily. This is suitable for the elderly, children, and infants according to their capacity, with no contraindications.
Treats *lae* malaria that persists for a long time and has not stopped, where various treatments have been ineffective.
A handful of large *Niuxi* (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), chopped, boiled in six *sheng* of water until two *sheng* remain. Divide into two doses. The first dose should be taken about one meal's time before the onset of symptoms; the second dose should be taken just as the symptoms are about to start.
Treats *zhang* malaria (miasma malaria) resulting from epidemic diseases.
*Renshen* (*Ginseng Radix*) *Baizhu* (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*) *Fuling* (*Poria*) *Gancao* (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) *Sheng Dihuang* (*Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata*) *Huangqi* (*Astragali Radix*) *Danggui* (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) *Shaoyao* (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*) (each 3 *liang*) *Xiong* (*Chuanxiong Rhizoma*) *Yuanzhi* (*Polygalae Radix*) *Jiegeng* (*Platycodonis Radix*) (each 2 *liang*) *Guixin* (*Cinnamomi Ramulus*) (30 *zhu*) *Zhuye* (*Bambusae Folium*) (5 *liang*) *Dazao* (*Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus*) (20 fruits) *Sheng Gouqigen* (Root of *Lycium chinense*, raw) *Shengjiang* (*Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*) (each 1 *jin*) *Banxia* (*Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum*) *Maidong* (*Ophiopogonis Radix*) (each 1 *sheng*).
The above eighteen ingredients are crushed. Boil *Zhuye* and *Gouqigen* in three *dou* of water until two *dou* remain. Then add the remaining herbs and boil until six *sheng* remain. Divide into six doses and consume within one day and night.
Treats mountain *zhang* malaria characterized by sudden cold and heat, and symptoms appearing and disappearing intermittently.
*Linglijia* (Scale of *Manis pentadactyla*) (14 pieces) *Biejia* (*Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum*) *Wuzeigu* (*Sepiae Endoconcha*) (each 1 *liang*) *Hengshan* (*Polygalae Radix*) (3 *liang*) *Fuzi* (*Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata*) (1 piece).
The above five ingredients are crushed and soaked in three *sheng* of wine overnight. Slightly drink before the onset of fever, ensuring it does not induce vomiting. Apply externally to the body. Observe fasting during this period, and resume eating and drinking after the episode passes.
Treats malaria caused by liver pathogenic heat, manifesting as pale complexion, panting and chest oppression, trembling resembling death, or chronic low-grade fever with slight movement resembling malaria, lasting for years without recovery.
*Wumei Rou* (Flesh of *Mume Fructus*) *Shuqi* (*Erythraeae Herba*) *Biejia* (*Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum*) *Weirui* (*Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma*) *Zhimu* (*Anemarrhenae Rhizoma*) *Kushen* (*Sophorae Flavescentis Radix*) (each 1 *liang*) *Hengshan* (*Polygalae Radix*) (1.5 *liang*) *Shigao* (*Gypsum Fibrosum*) (2 *liang*) *Xiangchi* (*Sojae Semini Praeparatum*) (1 *he*) *Gancao* (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) *Xixin* (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*) (each 18 *zhu*).
The above eleven ingredients are ground into powder, made into pills the size of wutong seeds using honey. Take ten pills with wine, twice daily. Taking them with tea is also effective.
Treats malaria caused by heart heat that does not cease, or where fever persists after stopping, coming and going intermittently, causing irritability, a strong desire to drink cold water but feeling cold instead, with mild fever.
*Gancao* (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) (1 *liang*) *Shuqi* (*Erythraeae Herba*) (3 *liang*) *Hengshan* (*Polygalae Radix*) *Biejia* (*Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum*) (each 4 *liang*) *Shigao* (*Gypsum Fibrosum*) (5 *liang*) *Xiangchi* (*Sojae Semini Praeparatum*) (1 *he*) *Zhizi* (*Gardeniae Fructus*) *Wumei* (*Mume Fructus*) (each 30 fruits) *Zhuye* (*Bambusae Folium*) (chopped, 2 *sheng*).
The above nine ingredients are crushed and boiled in nine *sheng* of water until three *sheng* remain. Divide into three doses.