治虚损短气，咽喉凝唾不出如胶塞喉方。
麦冬（五两） 人参 茯苓（各半两） 前胡（三两） 芍药 甘草 地黄 桂心（各
一两）
大枣（三十枚）
上九味 咀，以水九升，煮取三升，分温三服。
车前子（三两） 防风 桂心（各二两） 巴戟 丹参 鹿茸 地黄 枸杞根皮 五加
皮
（各五两）
治男子五劳七伤，胸中逆满，害食乏气呕逆，两胁下胀，小腹急痛，宛转欲死，调中
平脏理绝伤方。
人参 当归 白芍 甘草 桂心 麦冬 白糖 生姜（各二两） 前胡 橘皮 川椒 茯
苓五味子（各一两） 枳实（三两） 大枣（十五枚）
上十五味 咀，以东流水一斗五升，渍药半日，用三年陈芦梢煎，取四升，纳糖复煎
数沸，服一升。二十以下，六十以上者，服七八合。虽年盛而久羸者，亦服七八合，日三夜
一．不尔，药力不接，则不能救病，要用劳水陈芦，不则，水强火盛猛，则药力不出也。贞
观初有人患羸瘦殆死，余处此方一剂，即瘥。如汤沃雪，所以记录之。
治男子五劳六绝。其心伤者，令人善惊，妄怒无常。其脾伤者，令人腹满喜噫，食竟
欲卧，面目萎黄。其肺伤者，令人少精，腰背痛，四肢厥逆。其肝伤者，令人少血，面黑。
其肾伤者，有积聚，小腹腰背满痹，咳唾，小便难。六绝之为病，皆起于大劳脉虚，外受风
邪，内受寒热，令人手足疼痛，膝以下冷，腹中雷鸣，时时泄痢，或闭或利，面目肿，心下
愦愦，不欲语，憎闻人声方。
地黄 菟丝子 山萸肉 地麦（各五两） 远志 巴戟天（各半两） 麦冬 五味子 甘
草
人参 苁蓉 石斛 茯苓 桂心 附子（各一两半）
上十五味治下筛，酒服方寸匕，日三，加至三匕。
治疗虚损导致的短气，咽喉部有黏稠唾液无法咳出，如同胶状堵塞喉咙的方剂。
麦冬（五两） 人参 茯苓（各半两） 前胡（三两） 芍药 甘草 地黄 桂心（各一两）
大枣（三十枚）
以上九味药，切碎，用水九升，煎煮至三升，分三次温服。
车前子（三两） 防风 桂心（各二两） 巴戟天 丹参 鹿茸 地黄 枸杞根皮 五加皮
（各五两）
治疗男子五劳七伤，胸中气逆胀满，饮食停滞、气息不足、呕吐逆气，两胁下胀满，小腹部急痛，辗转反侧痛苦欲死，调理中焦、平复脏腑、修复严重损伤的方剂。
人参 当归 白芍 甘草 桂心 麦冬 白糖 生姜（各二两） 前胡 橘皮 川椒 茯苓 五味子（各一两） 枳实（三两） 大枣（十五枚）
以上十五味药，切碎，用东流水一斗五升，浸泡药物半天，用存放三年的芦梢煎煮，取汁四升，加入糖再煎数次沸腾，服用一升。年龄在二十岁以下或六十岁以上的人，服用七八合。虽然正值壮年但长期消瘦虚弱的人，也服用七八合，每天三次，夜间一次。如果不这样，药力不能接续，就不能治愈疾病。必须使用劳水和陈旧的芦梢，否则，水势强盛而火势猛烈，则药力无法析出。贞观初年，有人患极度消瘦几乎濒死，我给予此方一剂，立即痊愈。效果如同热水浇在雪上迅速融化，因此记录下来。
治疗男子五劳六绝。其中心脏受损的，使人容易受惊，无故发怒且情绪无常。脾脏受损的，使人腹部胀满喜欢打嗝，吃完饭后想躺卧，面色萎黄。肺脏受损的，使人精气不足，腰背疼痛，四肢厥冷。肝脏受损的，使人血液亏少，面色发黑。肾脏受损的，体内有积聚物，小腹及腰背部胀满痹阻，咳嗽吐唾，小便困难。这六种“绝症”所致疾病，都起因于过度劳累导致脉象虚弱，外感风邪，内受寒热侵袭，使人手足疼痛，膝盖以下寒冷，腹中肠鸣如雷，时常腹泻痢疾，或者便秘或者泄泻，面目浮肿，心中昏乱烦闷，不想说话，厌恶听到人声的方剂。
地黄 菟丝子 山茱萸肉 地麦（各五两） 远志 巴戟天（各半两） 麦冬 五味子 甘草
人参 肉苁蓉 石斛 茯苓 桂心 附子（各一两半）
以上十五味药，处理后过筛，用酒送服一方寸匕，每天三次，逐渐增加至每次三匕。
Treatment for deficiency and damage causing shortness of breath, with thick saliva in the throat that cannot be expectorated, feeling like glue blocking the throat.
*Ophiopogonis Radix* (Waidong) (five liang), *Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* (Renshen), *Poria* (Fuling) (each half liang), *Peucedani Radix* (Qianhu) (three liang), *Paeoniae Radix* (Shaoyao), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao), *Rehmanniae Radix Preparata* (Dihuang), *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Guixin) (each one liang).
*Jujubae Fructus* (Dazao) (thirty pieces).
The above nine ingredients are chopped, boiled in nine sheng of water until three sheng remain, and taken warm in three divided doses.
*Plantaginis Semen* (Cheqianzi) (three liang), *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (Fangfeng), *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Guixin) (each two liang), *Morinda Officinalis Radix* (Bajitian), *Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix* (Danshen), *Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum* (Lurong), *Rehmanniae Radix Preparata* (Dihuang), *Lycii Cortex Radicis* (Gouqigenpi), *Acanthopanacis Cortex* (Wujiapi) (each five liang).
Treatment for men suffering from the five labors and seven injuries, with qi rebellion and fullness in the chest, food stagnation, lack of qi, vomiting and regurgitation, distension under both hypochondria, acute pain in the lower abdomen, tossing and turning as if dying, to regulate the middle jiao, calm the zang organs, and repair severe injuries.
*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* (Renshen), *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* (Danggui), *Paeoniae Radix Alba* (Baishao), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao), *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Guixin), *Ophiopogonis Radix* (Maidong), White Sugar, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens* (Shengjiang) (each two liang), *Peucedani Radix* (Qianhu), *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium* (Ju pi), *Zanthoxyli Fructus* (Chuanjiao), *Poria* (Fuling), *Schisandrae Fructus* (Wuweizi) (each one liang), *Immaturae Citri Fructus* (Zhishi) (three liang), *Jujubae Fructus* (Dazao) (fifteen pieces).
The above fifteen ingredients are chopped, soaked in fifteen dou and five sheng of flowing water from the east for half a day, then decocted using reed shoots stored for three years, obtaining four sheng of liquid. Add sugar and boil again for several boils. Take one sheng per dose. For those under twenty or over sixty years old, take seven or eight he. Even for those in their prime but chronically emaciated, take seven or eight he. Administer three times daily and once at night. Otherwise, the medicinal power will not be continuous, and the disease cannot be cured. It is essential to use labor water (water carried by human effort) and aged reed shoots; otherwise, the strong water and fierce fire will prevent the medicinal efficacy from being extracted. In the early Zhenguan era, a patient suffered from extreme emaciation nearing death. I prescribed this formula once, and he recovered immediately. The effect was like hot water pouring on snow, melting it instantly; therefore, I recorded it.
Treatment for men suffering from the five labors and six extremes. If the Heart is injured, it causes easy fright, irrational anger, and emotional instability. If the Spleen is injured, it causes abdominal fullness, frequent belching, desire to lie down after eating, and sallow complexion. If the Lungs are injured, it causes essence deficiency, backache, and cold extremities. If the Liver is injured, it causes blood deficiency and dark complexion. If the Kidneys are injured, it causes accumulations, fullness and bi-syndrome in the lower abdomen and back, coughing and spitting, and difficult urination. These diseases arising from the six extremes all originate from excessive labor leading to deficient pulses, external contraction of wind pathogens, and internal invasion of cold and heat. This causes pain in the hands and feet, coldness below the knees, borborygmus in the abdomen, frequent diarrhea and dysentery, or alternation between constipation and diarrhea, edema of the face and eyes, mental confusion and restlessness, reluctance to speak, and aversion to human voices.
*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata* (Dihuang), *Cuscutae Semen* (Tusizi), *Corni Fructus* (Shanzhuyu), Dimai (each five liang), *Polygalae Radix* (Yuanzhi), *Morindae Officinalis Radix* (Bajitian) (each half liang), *Ophiopogonis Radix* (Maidong), *Schisandrae Fructus* (Wuweizi), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao), *Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* (Renshen), *Cynomorii Herba* (Rongshou), *Dendrobii Caulis* (Shihu), *Poria* (Fuling), *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Guixin), *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata* (Fuzi) (each one and a half liang).
The above fifteen ingredients are processed and sifted. Take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily, increasing gradually to three fangcun bi.