千金小金牙散,疗南方瘴疠疫气,脚弱风邪鬼注方。
金牙(五分研) 牛黄(一分研) 天雄 萆 黄芩 蜀椒(汗) 由跋 雄黄(研)
朱砂
(研) 乌头 桂心 莽草(炙) 麝香(研各二分) 葳蕤 细辛 犀角(屑) 干姜(各
三分) 蜈蚣(一枚长六寸者炙) 黄连(四分)
上十九味治下筛为散,合牛黄麝香捣三千杵,以温酒服五钱匕,日三夜二,以知为度,
以绛袋盛,男左女右,带一方寸匕,省病问孝,不避夜行,涂鼻人中,辟鬼恶毒瓦斯,晨昏雾
露亦涂之佳。
崔氏五香散,疗疰忤邪气,或热或寒,时气在骨节间,似瘥似剧,兼主百病方。
沉香 丁香 麝香 薰陆香 鬼箭羽 当归 豆蔻仁(各四分) 牛黄 鬼臼 橘皮
金牙(各三分烧) 犀角(屑) 羚羊角(屑) 大黄(各六分) 升麻 桔梗 桃仁(去
尖皮熬) 光
明砂(研) 安息香(各二分研)
上十九味捣筛为散,以汤饮酒随病服一方寸匕,日再服,病瘥即停,亦可蜜丸如梧子,
服十丸。
又备急散,疗猝中恶,心痛胀满欲吐短气方。
大黄(二两) 桂心(四分) 巴豆(一分去皮熬研)
上三味捣筛为散,取一钱匕,以汤七合和服,当吐下即愈,甚妙。
紫雪散,疗香港脚毒遍内外烦热,口中生疮,狂易叫走,及解诸石草药毒发邪热猝黄等,
瘴疫毒疠,猝死温疟,五尸五注,心腹诸疾,腋缓刺切痛,蛊毒鬼魅,野道热毒,小儿惊痫
,百病方。
黄金(一百两) 寒水石 石膏(各三斤一本用滑石) 玄参(一斤) 羚羊角(屑) 犀
角(
屑) 沉香 青木香(各五两) 丁香(一两) 甘草(八两炙)
上十味切,以水三斗,煮取一斗,去滓,取硝石四升,芒硝亦可用,朴硝十斤,投汁中,
微火煎,以柳木篦搅勿住手,候欲凝,入盆中,纳朱砂三两,麝香一两,急搅,即成霜雪紫
色,以水和一二分服之,以意加减,一剂十年用之,神妙,香港脚乳石天行热病等,服之若神。
(千金翼有磁石三斤滑石一斤升麻一斤丁香用四两朴硝用四升麝香用二分)
仙人炼绛雪,疗一切病,肺气积聚咳逆,呕吐脓血,丹石毒发,天行时气,一切热病,
诸黄胆等,心风昏乱,心怯健忘,四肢烦热,头痛眼赤,大小便不通,烦闷不安,骨节疼痛
,赤白痢,血痢,热毒痢,宿食不消化,心腹胀满,出气不得,下一切诸毒药香港脚等,饮酒
多醉困,久痢不瘥,孩子惊痫等,以上和水服之,产后一切诸病,堕胎,和酒服之方。
朴硝(十斤) 升麻(三两) 大青 桑白皮 槐花(各二两) 犀角(屑) 羚羊角
(屑各一
两) 苏方木(六两) 竹叶(两) 诃黎勒 山栀子(三十枚) 槟榔仁(二十颗) 朱
砂(半大
两研)
上十三味,以水二斗渍一宿,煎取一斗,去滓入锅,纳朴硝炼烊,搅勿住手,候欲凝,
出于盆中搅,入朱砂麝香讫,雪成,收于 器中,密封,有疾量取之,和水服之,以利病除
,身轻目明,四肢调适,疗一切病,神验,老小量之。(上云入朱砂麝香未见分两)
近效肾沥汤煮散,主除风下气强腰脚,明耳目,除痰饮,理营卫,永不染时气诸风疾方
黄 芎 茯苓 五味子 防风 泽泻 独活 玄参 人参 牛膝(各六两)
麦门冬(去心) 地骨皮(各八两) 桂心 甘草(三两炙) 丹参(五两)
上十五味切如大豆,分作二十四贴,贴着生姜一两切,杏仁十四枚去尖碎,以水三升煮
一贴,取一升,去滓澄清,取九合顿服,每日一贴,晚间以气下心胸空妙,十服以后,身力
不可当,常须护惜将养之,以饮食补之,每年春夏秋冬服一剂,胜服肾气丸二十剂,永不患
风气,先有诸病,自然除瘥,张中丞自服以来,神效不可言,以为乳石力不可比,今服不阙,
效验妙。(方云肾沥汤恐须用猪肾汤煎)
千金小金牙散,治疗南方的瘴疠疫气、脚弱(下肢痿软无力)、风邪鬼注(一种因风邪或鬼神引起的注病)的方剂。
金牙(五分,研细) 牛黄(一分,研细) 天雄 萆薢 黄芩 蜀椒(出汗处理) 由跋 雄黄(研细)
朱砂
(研细) 乌头 桂心 莽草(炙烤) 麝香(研细,各二分) 葳蕤 细辛 犀角(锉屑) 干姜(各
三分) 蜈蚣(一枚,长六寸者,炙烤) 黄连(四分)
以上十九味药处理后筛成散剂,将牛黄和麝香混合捣三千杵,用温酒送服五钱匕的量,白天三次,夜间两次,以见效为度,
用红色袋子盛装,男性佩戴在左边,女性佩戴在右边,携带一方寸匕的药量,探视病人问候亲友时,不避开夜间出行,涂抹在鼻下人中穴处,可辟除鬼魅恶毒瓦斯,早晨黄昏有雾露时也涂抹此法更佳。
崔氏五香散,治疗注忤邪气,症状或热或寒,时气停留在骨节之间,病情似好似重,兼治百病的方剂。
沉香 丁香 麝香 薰陆香(乳香) 鬼箭羽 当归 豆蔻仁(各四分) 牛黄 鬼臼 橘皮
金牙(各三分,烧制) 犀角(锉屑) 羚羊角(锉屑) 大黄(各六分) 升麻 桔梗 桃仁(去掉尖部和皮,炒制) 光明
砂(研细) 安息香(各二分,研细)
以上十九味药捣碎筛成散剂,用汤药或酒送服,根据病情服用一方寸匕,每天两次,病愈即停,也可以制成蜜丸如梧桐子大小,每次服十丸。
又备急散,治疗突然中恶、心痛胀满想吐、短气的方剂。
大黄(二两) 桂心(四分) 巴豆(一分,去皮,炒制后研细)
以上三味药捣碎筛成散剂,取一钱匕的量,用七合汤水调和服用,应当通过呕吐或腹泻来治愈,非常奇妙。
紫雪散,治疗香港脚(脚气病)毒邪遍布内外导致烦热,口中生疮,精神狂乱叫喊奔跑,以及解除各种石药草药毒性引发的邪热猝黄等,瘴疫毒疠,猝死温疟,五尸五注,心腹各种疾病,腋下松弛刺痛疼痛,蛊毒鬼魅,野外道路的热毒,小儿惊痫,百病的方剂。
黄金(一百两) 寒水石 石膏(各三斤,另一版本用滑石) 玄参(一斤) 羚羊角(锉屑) 犀角(
锉屑) 沉香 青木香(各五两) 丁香(一两) 甘草(八两,炙烤)
以上十味药切碎,用水三斗,煮取一斗,去除药渣,取硝石四升,芒硝也可以使用,朴硝十斤,投入药汁中,
用微火煎煮,用柳木棍搅拌不要停手,等到快要凝固时,倒入盆中,加入朱砂三两,麝香一两,快速搅拌,即刻形成霜雪紫色的结晶,用水调和服用一二分的量,根据情况加减剂量,一剂药可以使用十年,神妙,香港脚、乳石发动的天行热病等,服用它如同有神助。
(《千金翼方》中有磁石三斤、滑石一斤、升麻一斤、丁香用四两、朴硝用四升、麝香用二分)
仙人炼绛雪,治疗一切疾病,肺气积聚咳嗽气逆,呕吐脓血,丹石毒性发作,天行时气,一切热病,
各种黄疸等,心风昏乱,心怯健忘,四肢烦热,头痛眼红,大小便不通,烦闷不安,骨节疼痛,
赤白痢疾,血痢,热毒痢,宿食不消化,心腹胀满,出气困难,排出一切诸毒药、香港脚等,饮酒过多醉倒困倦,久痢不愈,孩子惊痫等,以上病症用水送服,产后一切诸病,堕胎,用酒送服的方剂。
朴硝(十斤) 升麻(三两) 大青 桑白皮 槐花(各二两) 犀角(锉屑) 羚羊角
(锉屑,各一
两) 苏方木(六两) 竹叶(一两) 诃黎勒 山栀子(三十枚) 槟榔仁(二十颗) 朱
砂(半大
两,研细)
以上十三味药,用水二斗浸泡一夜,煎取一斗,去除药渣入锅,放入朴硝熔化,搅拌不要停手,等到快要凝固时,
倒在盆中搅拌,加入朱砂和麝香完毕后,结成雪状,收于容器中,密封,有病时适量取用,用水送服,使疾病消除,
身体轻快眼睛明亮,四肢舒适,治疗一切疾病,神效,老人小孩酌情服用。(上面说加入朱砂麝香但未注明分量)
近效肾沥汤煮散,主要祛除风邪、下气、强健腰脚、明目聪耳、祛除痰饮、调理营卫,永不感染时气各种风疾的方剂
黄芩 川芎 茯苓 五味子 防风 泽泻 独活 玄参 人参 牛膝(各六两)
麦门冬(去掉心) 地骨皮(各八两) 桂心 甘草(三两,炙烤) 丹参(五两)
以上十五味药切碎如大豆大小,分成二十四贴,每贴配生姜一两切碎,杏仁十四枚去掉尖部弄碎,用水三升煮
一贴,取一升,去除药渣澄清,取九合一次性服用,每天一贴,晚间服用后心胸空灵美妙,十服以后,体力增强不可抵挡,必须小心养护,以饮食补益,每年春夏秋冬服用一剂,胜过服用肾气丸二十剂,永不患风气病,先前有的各种疾病,自然痊愈,张中丞自服用以来,神效无法言喻,认为乳石的力量不可相比,现在服用没有间断,疗效奇妙。(方子中说肾沥汤恐怕需要用猪肾汤煎煮)
Qianjin Xiao Jinya San (Thousand Gold Small Gold Tooth Powder) is a formula for treating southern miasma and epidemic qi, jiaoruo (weakness of the lower limbs), fengxie guizhu (wind evil and ghostly transmission disease).
Jinya (Gold Tooth, *Acanthopanacis Radix*) (5 fen, ground) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) (1 fen, ground) Tianxiong (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) Bixie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, *Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*) (sweated) Youba (likely *Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma* or similar) Xionghuang (Realgar) (ground)
Zhusha (Cinnabar)
(ground) Wutou (Radix Aconiti) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Bark) Mangcao (Agastache Herba) (roasted) Shexiang (Musk) (ground, each 2 fen) Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (shredded) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 3 fen) Wugong (Centipede) (one piece, 6 cun long, roasted) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (4 fen)
The above nineteen ingredients are processed and sifted into powder. Mix Niuhuang and Shexiang and pound three thousand times. Take five qianbi with warm wine, three times during the day and twice at night, until efficacy is achieved. Store in a crimson bag; men wear it on the left, women on the right, carrying one fangcunbi of the powder. When visiting patients or asking after relatives, do not avoid traveling at night. Apply to the Renzhong acupoint (philtrum) to ward off ghosts, evil vapors, and toxins; applying it in the morning and evening when fog and dew are present is also beneficial.
Cui Shi Wuxiang San (Dr. Cui's Five Fragrances Powder) is a formula for treating zhuyu evil qi, symptoms alternating between heat and cold, shiqi (seasonal pathogens) lodged in the joints, where the condition seems to improve yet worsens, and generally treating hundred diseases.
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Shexiang (Musk) Xunluxiang (Boswelliae Resina) Guijianyu (Strychni Ramulus) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Doukourén (Cardamomi Fructus) (each 4 fen) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) Guijiu (Podophylli Peltati Rhizoma et Radix) Juapi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium)
Jinya (Gold Tooth, *Acanthopanacis Radix*) (each 3 fen, calcined) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (shredded) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu) (shredded) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 6 fen) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Taoren (Persicae Semen) (remove tips and skin, stir-fried) Guangmingsha (Sal Nitri Purified) (ground) Anshixiang (Styrax) (each 2 fen, ground)
The above nineteen ingredients are pounded and sifted into powder. Take one fangcunbi with decoction or wine according to the condition, twice daily. Stop when the illness subsides. It can also be made into honey pills the size of wuzi (wu-tzu seeds), taking ten pills per dose.
You Beijisan (Emergency Preparedness Powder) is a formula for treating sudden attack by evil qi, heart pain, distension and fullness, desire to vomit, and shortness of breath.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Bark) (4 fen) Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (1 fen, peeled, stir-fried, ground)
The above three ingredients are pounded and sifted into powder. Take one qianbi, mix with seven he of water, and take orally. Recovery through vomiting or purging is expected; this is excellent.
Zixue San (Purple Snow Powder) is a formula for treating xiangjiaojiao (foot qi) toxin spreading internally and externally causing vexation and heat, sores in the mouth, madness, shouting, and running away; as well as resolving various stone and herbal drug toxicities causing sudden yellowing and pathogenic heat, miasma and epidemic toxins, sudden death from warm malaria, wushi wuzhu (five corpses and five transmissions), various heart and abdominal diseases, laxity and stabbing pain in the armpits, gu poison and ghosts, wild road heat toxins, pediatric convulsions and epilepsy, and hundred diseases.
Huangjin (Gold) (100 liang) Hanshuishi (Calcii Carbonis Depuratus) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 3 jin; another version uses Huashi [Talcum]) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (1 jin) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu) (shredded) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (shredded) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 5 liang) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root) (8 liang, roasted)
The above ten ingredients are cut. Boil in 3 dou of water until reduced to 1 dou. Remove dregs. Add 4 sheng of Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras); Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) may also be used, along with 10 jin of Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crude). Add to the liquid. Simmer over low fire, stirring constantly with a willow wood spatula. When it begins to solidify, pour into a basin. Add 3 liang of Zhusha (Cinnabar) and 1 liang of Shexiang (Musk). Stir rapidly. It will form a purple snow-like frost. Mix with water and take 1-2 fen. Adjust dosage as needed. One dose can last ten years; it is miraculous. For xiangjiaojiao (foot qi), ruishi (mineral drug) induced febrile diseases, etc., taking it is like having divine aid.
(*Qianjin Yifang* includes: Cishi [Magnetitum] 3 jin, Huashi [Talcum] 1 jin, Shengma [Cimicifugae Rhizoma] 1 jin, Dingxiang [Caryophylli Flos] 4 liang, Puxiao [Natrii Sulfas Crude] 4 sheng, Shexiang [Musk] 2 fen.)
Xianren Lian Jiangxue (Immortal Refined Crimson Snow) is a formula for treating all diseases, lung qi accumulation with cough and counterflow qi, vomiting of pus and blood, Danstone toxicity flare-ups, epidemic seasonal pathogens, all febrile diseases, various jaundices, xin feng (heart wind) causing confusion, heart timidity and forgetfulness, vexation and heat in the four limbs, headache and red eyes, obstruction of urination and defecation, vexation and restlessness, bone and joint pain, red and white dysentery, bloody dysentery, heat-toxin dysentery, undigested food retention, heart and abdominal distension and fullness, inability to exhale, expelling all kinds of poisons, xiangjiaojiao (foot qi), drunkenness from excessive alcohol consumption, chronic dysentery that does not heal, pediatric convulsions and epilepsy, etc. For the above conditions, take with water. For postpartum diseases and abortion, take with wine.
Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crude) (10 jin) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (3 liang) Daqing (Isatidis Folium) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) Huaihua (Sophorae Flos) (each 2 liang) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (shredded) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu) (shredded, each 1 liang) Sufangmu (Sappan Lignum) (6 liang) Zhuye (Bambusae Folium) (1 liang) Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus) Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (30 pieces) Binglangren (Arecae Semen) (20 kernels) Zhusha (Cinnabar) (half da liang, ground)
The above thirteen ingredients are soaked in 2 dou of water overnight. Decoct to obtain 1 dou. Remove dregs and put into a pot. Add Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crude) and melt it. Stir continuously. When it begins to solidify, pour into a basin and stir. After adding Zhusha (Cinnabar) and Shexiang (Musk), it forms snow. Store in a container, seal tightly. Take an appropriate amount when ill, mix with water, and take. Illnesses will be eliminated, the body will feel light, eyes bright, and limbs comfortable. It treats all diseases with divine efficacy. Dosage should be adjusted for old and young. (Note: The text mentions adding Zhusha and Shexiang but does not specify their quantities.)
Jinxiao Shenli Tang Zhusan (Near-Efficacy Kidney Drip Soup Decoction Powder) is a formula for dispelling wind, directing qi downward, strengthening waist and legs, improving hearing and vision, eliminating phlegm-fluids, regulating Ying and Wei, preventing infection by seasonal pathogens and various wind diseases.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Fuling (Poria) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) (each 6 liang)
Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) (remove heart) Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex) (each 8 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Bark) Gancao (Licorice Root) (3 liang, roasted) Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (5 liang)
The above fifteen ingredients are cut into sizes resembling soybeans. Divide into twenty-four doses. For each dose, add 1 liang of sliced fresh ginger and 14 crushed Almond kernels (remove tips). Decoct one dose in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng. Remove dregs and clarify. Take 9 he in one go. Take one dose daily. Taking it in the evening leaves the chest and heart feeling empty and wonderful. After ten doses, physical strength becomes immense; care must be taken to nurture and protect this state, supplementing with diet. Taking one dose each season (Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter) is superior to taking twenty doses of Shenqi Wan (Kidney Qi Pill). It prevents wind diseases entirely. Pre-existing illnesses will naturally heal. Commander Zhang took this himself, experiencing indescribable divine efficacy, believing it surpasses the power of mineral drugs. Continuous use yields miraculous results. (Note: The formula suggests Shenli Tang might need to be decocted with pig kidney soup.)