千金风毒之气,入人体中,脉有三品,内外证候相似,但脉有异耳。若脉浮大而缓,宜
服续命汤两剂应瘥;若风盛宜作越婢汤加术四两;若脉浮大而紧转快者,宜服竹沥汤;若病
人脉
汤,
脉
异
有
此汤竹汁多服之,若不极热,辄停在胸心,更为人患,每服当使极热。若服竹沥汤得下者必
佳也,若己服三剂竹沥汤,病及脉势未折,而若腹胀满,可以大鳖甲汤下之,汤势尽而不得
下,可以丸药助汤令得下,下后更服竹沥汤,趣令脉势折,气息料理便停,得服三十二物八
风散佳。又初得病,便摩野葛膏,日再,顽痹脚弱都愈,乃止,若服竹沥汤,脉势折如未病
时,气力转胜,脚故未能行,体力充足。然后渐微行步,病重者瘥后半年,始能扶人行耳,
既觉脉及体内差,但当勤服八风散,勿以脚未能行,轻加余疗,余疗末必得益,更生诸恶,
失此诸疗也。猥人边亦勿行野葛膏,有人闻竹沥汤,即云恐伤腰脚者,即勿与疗。宜知此法
,人无受八性者,不可医故也,不为疑者说,此之谓也。竹沥汤有三首,轻者服前方,重者
次第服后方,此风毒乃相注易病患。宜将空缺服小金牙散,以少许涂鼻孔耳门,病困人及新
亡人喜易人,强健人宜将服之。亦以涂耳鼻,乃可临近亡人及视疾者,绛囊带一方寸匕,男
左女右臂上,此散毒服宜从少始。(金牙散方在第十二卷中)
病患唯宜服赤小豆饮,冬服侧子金牙酒,续命汤疗风毒病初得,似天行毒病,而脉浮缓
终不
或下
故不
又第一竹沥汤,疗两脚痹弱,或转筋,皮肉不仁,胀起如肿,按之不陷,心中恶,不欲
食,或患冷方。
甘草(三两炙) 秦艽(一两) 葛根(一两) 附子(二枚炮) 黄芩(一两) 麻
黄(一两去
节) 防己(一两) 杏
仁(五十枚) 防风(一两半) 升麻(一两) 茯苓(三两) 细辛(一两) 竹沥(五
升) 桂心(
一两) 干姜(一两)
上十五味切。以水七升,合竹沥煮取三升,分三服,取汗。忌海藻菘菜猪肉醋物生菜生
葱。(翼方无茯苓杏仁有白术)
又第二大竹沥汤,疗猝中风,口吃不能语言,四肢缓纵偏痹,挛急痛风,经五脏恍惚,
恚怒无常,手足不随方。
竹沥(一斗四升) 独活(二两) 芍药(二两) 桂心(二两) 防风(二两) 麻
黄(一两去
节) 白术(二两) 葛根(二两) 生姜(三两) 茵芋(二两) 细辛(二两) 茯苓
(三两) 防
己(一两) 乌头(一枚
甘草(二
两炙)
上十九味切。以竹沥煮取四升,分六服,先未汗者取汗,一状相当即服,忌同。(翼方
无
又第三竹沥汤,疗风毒入人五内,短气,心下烦热,手足烦疼,四肢不举,皮肉不仁,
口噤不能语方。
当归(二两) 防风(三两) 生姜(八两) 白术(三两) 人参(二两) 黄芩(二
两) 芎
(二两) 细辛(二两)
桂心(二两) 茯苓(三两) 甘草(二两炙) 附子(二枚炮) 秦艽(三两) 葛根(五
两) 升麻
(二两) 麻黄(二两去节) 蜀椒(一两汗)
上十七味切。以甘竹汁一斗九升,煮取四升,分五服,忌同。(翼方有芍药茯神防己通
草无茯苓黄芩芎 升麻蜀椒麻黄生姜并出第七卷中)
千金翼疗香港脚,常作 白皮粥防之法。即不发方。
白皮(切五升炙勿取班者有毒)
上一味。以水一斗半,煮取七升,去滓,煮米粥常食之。(出第十六卷中)
崔氏疗香港脚,夏月须食瓜及瓜饮子方。
生瓜(一枚去蒂四破以水五升煮令烂去滓) 白术(二两) 生姜(一两)
上三味切二物。以前汁煮取二升,去滓,分三服。禁食桃李雀肉等。(生瓜恐是木瓜出
第六卷中)
又疗香港脚毒遍内外,烦热口中生疮者方。
服紫雪,强人服如两枣大,弱者减之,和水服。当利热毒,若经服石发热毒闷者,服之
如神,胜三黄汤十剂。(备急同)
又若冷胀毒闷方。
服金牙散,以汤如桃李许,和散如枣核大服,卒患取利及吐者,一服四分匕,用之若神
良。(备急同并出第九卷中)
必效疗香港脚方。
苍耳子(五升) 赤小豆(二升) 盐(一斤)
上三味。以水一石五斗,缓火煎取五六斗,去滓,别贮取受斗半,铛于前泥四面开一畔
入火
续添
浸
一
又方
取上好椒未经蒸者,取三大斗,分为两袋,袋以布作长八寸。椒须满实勿使虚,即以醋
浆水
冷,
床
还
使
椒
米
利
觉腹中缓空能食,起即停,如未觉损,终而复始,以瘥为度,白桑叶膏服之。亦可不相妨。
又方
白椹桑叶切细,取大斗一石,如无叶,即取软条还细锉取一石,以清水一石五斗,于一
釜中
来,
匙,
泄气
又方
大半夏(三两净削去皮) 生姜汁(三升)
上二味。水五升,煮取二升,去滓,空腹一服尽,每日一剂,三剂必好,禁羊肉饧,此
方梁公家出,方始有本,奇异神效。(并出第三卷中)
苏恭云∶凡患香港脚,每旦早食任意饱,午后少食,日晚不食弥佳,如饥可食豉粥。若瞑
不消,及吃难消之物,致霍乱转筋,十不一活,若晚食不消欲致霍乱者方。
高良姜(一两打碎)
上一味。以水三升,煮取一升,顿服尽即消,待极饥乃食一碗薄粥,其药唯极饮之良。
若
验
又若已觉着香港脚,宜服此方。
蒜(三升去心切熬令黄色) 桃仁(一升去皮尖双仁熬令紫色) 豉(一大升熬令香)
上三味合和。生绢袋盛,以美酒一斗渍之,夏月三日,冬月七日,初服半升,渐加至二
升,量增减若尽更着五升美酒渍饮之,加椒一二合尤妙。
又方
香豉一升,小便一升和渍少时,令有稠色,去滓,平旦空腹服。三日一停,三日复作,
服以瘥为度。
又紫雪疗香港脚毒遍内外,烦热,口中生疮,狂易叫走,及解诸石草热药毒发,邪热卒黄
等。
百病
黄金(百两) 寒水石(三斤) 石膏(三斤) 磁石(三斤) 滑石(三斤) 玄参
(一斤) 羚
羊角(五两屑) 犀角(五两屑) 升麻(一斤) 沉香(五两) 丁子香(一两) 青木
香(五两)
甘草(八两炙)
上十三味。以水一斛,先煮五种金石药,得四斗,去滓后纳八物,煮取一斗五升,去滓
,取硝石四升,芒硝亦可。用朴硝精者十斤投汁中,微炭上煎,柳木箪搅勿住手,有七升,
投在
色,
剂,
服胜
生血
又金牙散方。此方并要。
金牙(研) 曾青(研) 矾石(研尼裹烧半日) 丹砂(研) 雄黄(研) 朴硝(研)
寒水石(研) 代赭(研) 龙骨(研) 犀角(屑) 獭肝(炙) 鹳骨(炙) 狸骨(炙)
巴豆(去心皮熬) 大黄 野葛皮(炙各三分) 牛黄(别入) 麝香(别研) 升麻 桂
心附子(生用去皮) 鬼臼 鬼督邮 黄环 鸢根(本草有鸢尾此云鸢根即是用鸢尾之根
也) 青木香 牡蛎(熬) 苏合香(研别入) 常山 茯苓 黄 知母 龙胆(各二分)
露蜂房 玉支 茵草(一本作茵芋) 鬼箭羽 徐长卿 石长生 蜀漆 当归 桔梗 白薇
(各一分) 蜈蚣(一枚炙) 蜴蜥(一枚炙) 芜青(炙) 地胆(炙) 亭长(炙各三
十九枚) 椒(四十九枚汗
上四十九味。合捣为散,以汤如桃李许,和散三分匕,或如枣核服之。常患者日再服,
平患
肉冷
能冷
凡服药散酒丸等,但所服者众,蒙效者寡或五藏证候不同,七情有所乖舛,分两参瘥,
冷热有异。故陶隐居云。医者意也,古之所谓良医,盖以其意量而得其节,是知疗病者皆意
出当
候宜
深可
月得
利益虚
五种,
疗风毒
猛,就
斟酌,
近效疗香港脚方。
附子(五两炮) 甘草(五两大炙)
上二味并细锉。以水五斗煎取二斗半,置盆中,以板子阔三寸许,横汤上共水面平,脚
踏板上,以汤将脚,水冷即休。此汤得四五度用香港脚求除,此方极验。
又桑煎,疗水气肺气瘫肿。兼风气方。
桑条(二两亦用)
上一味细锉如豆。以水一大升,煎取三大合,如欲得多造,准此增加,先熬令香,然后
煎。每服肚空吃,或如茶汤,或羹粥,每服半大升,亦无禁忌。
又本方云,桑枝平,不冷不热,可以常服,疗遍体风痒干燥,香港脚风气四肢拘挛,七气
眼晕
不得
桑枝(细切一小升)
上一味。熬令香,以水三大升,煎取二大升,一日服尽无问食前后,比服只依前方。
千金方中关于风毒之邪侵入人体,脉象可分为三类,其内外症状表现相似,但脉象有所不同。如果脉象浮大而缓,适宜服用续命汤两剂即可痊愈;如果风邪偏盛,适宜使用越婢汤加白术四两;如果脉象浮大而紧且病情变化较快,适宜服用竹沥汤;如果病人脉象与此不同,此汤中的竹汁应多服,但如果药液不够热,容易停滞在胸膈心窝处,反而成为新的病患隐患,每次服用时必须确保药液极热。如果服用竹沥汤后大便通畅,效果必然很好;如果已经服用三剂竹沥汤,病症及脉势仍未缓解,且出现腹胀满的情况,可以用大鳖甲汤攻下;如果汤药效力已尽但仍无法排便,可以用丸药辅助汤药使其通便,通便后再服用竹沥汤,促使脉势缓和,气息调理平稳后即可停药,此时若能服用三十二物八风散则更佳。另外,刚患病时,就涂抹野葛膏,每天两次,直到顽固的麻木、脚弱等症状完全痊愈才停止;如果服用竹沥汤后,脉势恢复到如未病时的状态,气力增强,但脚仍不能行走,待体力充足后,再逐渐轻微地练习行走。病情重者,痊愈后半年才能扶着人行走。既然感觉脉象及体内状况好转,就应当勤服八风散,不要因为脚还不能行走就轻易增加其他疗法,其他疗法未必有益,反而可能引发各种恶疾,失去这些疗法的效果。对于普通百姓,也不宜随意使用野葛膏。有人听说竹沥汤,就说恐怕损伤腰脚,对此类人就不予治疗。应该明白这种方法,因为有些人无法承受这种药性,所以不可医治,不为那些心存疑虑的人解说,说的就是这个道理。竹沥汤共有三方,轻症者服用前方,重症者依次服用后方,这种风毒容易相互传染致病。适宜准备空缺时服用小金牙散,取少量涂抹于鼻孔和耳门,病情危重之人及新近去世的人容易受邪气侵扰,强健之人适宜服用它。也可以涂抹耳鼻,这样才可以靠近亡人或探视病人。用红色丝囊装一方寸匕的药散,男性戴在左臂,女性戴在右臂,这种散剂解毒服用应从少量开始。(金牙散方见第十二卷)
患者只适宜服用赤小豆饮,冬季服用侧子金牙酒。续命汤治疗风毒病初起,症状类似天行毒病,但脉象浮缓,始终不……(原文此处有缺漏,推测意为“不似天行毒病之紧数”或类似对比),故不……(原文此处有缺漏)。
第一首竹沥汤,治疗两脚麻木无力,或转筋,皮肉不知痛痒,肿胀如水肿状,按压不凹陷,心中烦恶,不想进食,或患冷痹方。
甘草(三两,炙) 秦艽(一两) 葛根(一两) 附子(二枚,炮制) 黄芩(一两) 麻黄(一两,去节) 防己(一两) 杏仁(五十枚) 防风(一两半) 升麻(一两) 茯苓(三两) 细辛(一两) 竹沥(五升) 桂心(一两) 干姜(一两)
以上十五味药材切碎。用水七升,加入竹沥一起煮取三升,分三次服用,以出汗为度。忌食海藻、菘菜、猪肉、醋物、生菜、生葱。(《翼方》无茯苓,杏仁有白术)
又第二大竹沥汤,治疗猝然中风,口吃不能言语,四肢松弛瘫痪或偏瘫,痉挛拘急痛风,经五脏神志恍惚,喜怒无常,手足不能自主方。
竹沥(一斗四升) 独活(二两) 芍药(二两) 桂心(二两) 防风(二两) 麻黄(一两,去节) 白术(二两) 葛根(二两) 生姜(三两) 茵芋(二两) 细辛(二两) 茯苓(三两) 防己(一两) 乌头(一枚,……甘草(二两,炙) [注:原文此处排版错乱,乌头后缺配伍及剂量,直接接甘草]
以上十九味药材切碎。用竹沥煮取四升,分六次服用,先未出汗者取汗,症状相当即服用,禁忌同前。(《翼方》无……[原文缺失])
又第三竹沥汤,治疗风毒侵入人体五脏,气短,心下烦热,手足烦疼,四肢不能抬起,皮肉不知痛痒,口噤不能说话方。
当归(二两) 防风(三两) 生姜(八两) 白术(三两) 人参(二两) 黄芩(二两) 川芎(二两) 细辛(二两) 桂心(二两) 茯苓(三两) 甘草(二两,炙) 附子(二枚,炮制) 秦艽(三两) 葛根(五两) 升麻(二两) 麻黄(二两,去节) 蜀椒(一两,出汗处理)
以上十七味药材切碎。用甘竹汁一斗九升,煮取四升,分五次服用,禁忌同前。(《翼方》有芍药、茯神、防己、通草,无茯苓、黄芩、川芎、升麻、蜀椒、麻黄、生姜,并出第七卷中)
《千金翼方》治疗脚气,常做白皮粥以防之法。即不发方。
白皮(切碎五升,炙,勿取斑纹者,有毒)
以上一味。用水一斗半,煮取七升,去渣,煮米粥常食之。(出第十六卷中)
崔氏治疗脚气,夏季须食瓜及瓜饮子方。
生瓜(一枚,去蒂,破成四块,用水五升煮烂,去渣) 白术(二两) 生姜(一两)
以上三味切碎二物。以前面煎好的汁煮取二升,去渣,分三次服用。禁食桃李、雀肉等。(生瓜恐是木瓜,出第六卷中)
又治疗脚气毒遍内外,烦热口中生疮者方。
服用紫雪,身体强壮的人服用如枣核大小,体弱者减量,和水服用。应当排出热毒,如果之前服用石药导致发热毒闷者,服用此药如神效,胜过三黄汤十剂。(与《备急千金要方》相同)
又若冷胀毒闷方。
服用金牙散,用水送服如桃李核大小的药散,如枣核大服用,突然患病取利及呕吐者,一次服用四分匕,用之如神良。(与《备急千金要方》相同,并出第九卷中)
《必效方》治疗脚气方。
苍耳子(五升) 赤小豆(二升) 盐(一斤)
以上三味。用水一石五斗,慢火煎取五六斗,去渣,另存取受斗半,铛于前泥四面开一畔入火……(原文此处有缺漏,推测为煎煮过程描述)浸……(原文此处有缺漏)
又一方
取上好花椒未经蒸者,取三大斗,分为两袋,袋用布制成长八寸。花椒须装满勿使空虚,即以醋浆水……(原文此处有缺漏)冷……(原文此处有缺漏)床……(原文此处有缺漏)还……(原文此处有缺漏)使……(原文此处有缺漏)椒……(原文此处有缺漏)米……(原文此处有缺漏)利……(原文此处有缺漏)觉腹中缓空能食,起即停,如未觉损,终而复始,以痊愈为度,白桑叶膏服之。亦可不相妨。
又一方
白椹桑叶切碎,取大斗一石,如无叶,即取软条还细锉取一石,以清水一石五斗,于一釜中……(原文此处有缺漏)来……(原文此处有缺漏)匙……(原文此处有缺漏)泄气……(原文此处有缺漏)
又一方
大半夏(三两,净削去皮) 生姜汁(三升)
以上二味。水五升,煮取二升,去渣,空腹一次服尽,每日一剂,三剂必好,禁羊肉饴糖,此方梁公家出,方始有本,奇异神效。(并出第三卷中)
苏恭说:凡是患脚气,每早晨任意吃饱,午后少吃,晚上不吃更好,如果饿了可以吃豆豉粥。如果瞑眩不消,及吃难消之物,致霍乱转筋,十人不活一个,如果晚食不消欲致霍乱者方。
高良姜(一两,打碎)
以上一味。用水三升,煮取一升,顿服尽即消,待极饥乃食一碗薄粥,其药唯极饮之良。若……(原文此处有缺漏)验……(原文此处有缺漏)
又若已觉着脚气,宜服此方。
蒜(三升,去心切碎,熬令黄色) 桃仁(一升,去皮尖双仁,熬令紫色) 豆豉(一大升,熬令香)
以上三味合和。生绢袋盛,以美酒一斗渍之,夏季三日,冬季七日,初服半升,渐加至二升,量增减若尽更着五升美酒渍饮之,加椒一二合尤妙。
又一方
香豉一升,小便一升和渍少时,令有稠色,去渣,平旦空腹服。三日一停,三日复作,服以痊愈为度。
又紫雪治疗脚气毒遍内外,烦热,口中生疮,狂易叫走,及解诸石草热药毒发,邪热卒黄等。百病……(原文此处有缺漏)
黄金(百两) 寒水石(三斤) 石膏(三斤) 磁石(三斤) 滑石(三斤) 玄参(一斤) 羚羊角(五两,屑) 犀角(五两,屑) 升麻(一斤) 沉香(五两) 丁子香(一两) 青木香(五两) 甘草(八两,炙)
以上十三味。用水一斛,先煮五种金石药,得四斗,去渣后纳八物,煮取一斗五升,去渣,取硝石四升,芒硝亦可。用朴硝精者十斤投汁中,微炭上煎,柳木箪搅勿住手,有七升,投在……(原文此处有缺漏)色……(原文此处有缺漏)剂……(原文此处有缺漏)服胜……(原文此处有缺漏)生血……(原文此处有缺漏)
又金牙散方。此方并要。
金牙(研) 曾青(研) 矾石(研,尼裹烧半日) 丹砂(研) 雄黄(研) 朴硝(研) 寒水石(研) 代赭(研) 龙骨(研) 犀角(屑) 獭肝(炙) 鹳骨(炙) 狸骨(炙) 巴豆(去心皮熬) 大黄 野葛皮(炙各三分) 牛黄(别入) 麝香(别研) 升麻 桂心 附子(生用去皮) 鬼臼 鬼督邮 黄环 鸢根(本草有鸢尾,此云鸢根即是用鸢尾之根也) 青木香 牡蛎(熬) 苏合香(研别入) 常山 茯苓 黄芪 知母 龙胆(各二分) 露蜂房 玉支 茵草(一本作茵芋) 鬼箭羽 徐长卿 石长生 蜀漆 当归 桔梗 白薇(各一分) 蜈蚣(一枚,炙) 蜥蜴(一枚,炙) 芜青(炙) 地胆(炙) 亭长(炙各三十九枚) 椒(四十九枚,出汗处理)
以上四十九味。合捣为散,用水送服如桃李核大小的药散,三分匕,或如枣核服之。常患者日再服,平患……(原文此处有缺漏)肉冷……(原文此处有缺漏)能冷……(原文此处有缺漏)
凡服药散酒丸等,但所服者众,蒙效者寡或五藏证候不同,七情有所乖舛,分两参瘥,冷热有异。故陶隐居云:医者意也,古之所谓良医,盖以其意量而得其节,是知疗病者皆意出当……(原文此处有缺漏)候宜……(原文此处有缺漏)深可……(原文此处有缺漏)月得……(原文此处有缺漏)利益虚……(原文此处有缺漏)五种……(原文此处有缺漏)疗风毒……(原文此处有缺漏)猛……(原文此处有缺漏)就……(原文此处有缺漏)斟酌……(原文此处有缺漏)
近效方治疗脚气方。
附子(五两,炮制) 甘草(五两,大炙)
以上二味并细锉。用水五斗煎取二斗半,置盆中,以板子阔三寸许,横汤上共水面平,脚踏板上,以汤将脚,水冷即休。此汤得四五度用脚气求除,此方极验。
又桑煎,治疗水气肺气瘫肿。兼风气方。
桑条(二两,亦用……[原文此处有缺漏])
以上一味细锉如豆。用水一大升,煎取三大合,如欲得多造,准此增加,先熬令香,然后煎。每服肚空吃,或如茶汤,或羹粥,每服半大升,亦无禁忌。
又本方云,桑枝平,不冷不热,可以常服,治疗遍体风痒干燥,脚气风气四肢拘挛,七气……(原文此处有缺漏)眼晕……(原文此处有缺漏)不得……(原文此处有缺漏)
桑枝(细切一小升)
以上一味。熬令香,以水三大升,煎取二大升,一日服尽无问食前后,比服只依前方。
In the *Qianjin Fang* (Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold), regarding the pathogenic qi of wind-toxin entering the human body, the pulse can be categorized into three types. The internal and external symptoms are similar, but the pulses differ. If the pulse is floating, large, and slow, it is appropriate to administer Xuming Tang (Cure-all Decoction) for two doses, which should lead to recovery. If wind pathogens are predominant, Yuebi Tang (Yuebi Decoction) with four liang of Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) should be used. If the pulse is floating, large, and tight, and the condition changes rapidly, Zhuli Tang (Bamboo Juice Decoction) is appropriate. If the patient's pulse differs from this, the bamboo juice in this decoction should be taken in larger quantities; however, if the liquid is not sufficiently hot, it may stagnate in the chest and heart region, causing further harm. Each dose must be ensured to be extremely hot. If bowel movement occurs after taking Zhuli Tang, the effect will certainly be excellent. If three doses of Zhuli Tang have been taken without alleviation of the disease or pulse momentum, and abdominal distension and fullness occur, Dabiejia Tang (Large Soft-shell Turtle Decoction) can be used to purge. If the decoction's efficacy has exhausted but defecation still does not occur, pill medicines can be used to assist the decoction to induce evacuation. After evacuation, Zhuli Tang should be taken again to hasten the calming of the pulse momentum. Once the breath is regulated and stable, medication can be stopped. At this point, taking San'ershiwu Bafeng San (Thirty-Two-Ingredient Eight-Wind Powder) is preferable. Additionally, at the onset of the disease, apply Yege Gao (Wild Kadsura Obovata Plaster) twice daily until stubborn numbness and leg weakness are completely cured, then stop. If Zhuli Tang is taken and the pulse momentum returns to normal as before illness, and physical strength increases, but the legs still cannot walk, once physical energy is sufficient, gradually begin slight walking exercises. For severe cases, patients may only be able to walk with support six months after recovery. Since the pulse and internal conditions have improved, one should diligently take Bafeng San (Eight-Wind Powder). Do not lightly add other therapies just because the feet cannot yet walk; other therapies may not be beneficial and could generate various adverse conditions, losing the benefits of these treatments. Common people should also avoid using Yege Gao. Some people hear of Zhuli Tang and claim it might damage the waist and legs; such individuals should not be treated. One should understand this method: some people cannot tolerate this nature of medicine, so they cannot be cured. This refers to not explaining this to those who harbor doubts. There are three formulas for Zhuli Tang. For mild cases, take the first formula; for severe cases, take the subsequent formulas in sequence. This wind-toxin can easily transmit and infect others. It is advisable to prepare Xiaojinya San (Small Golden Tooth Powder) for vacant times, applying a small amount to the nostrils and ear gates. Those in critical condition and those who have recently died are prone to being possessed by evil spirits; robust individuals should take it. It can also be applied to the nose and ears, allowing one to approach the deceased or visit the sick. Carry one cun-bi (a measure of volume) of this powder in a crimson silk pouch, worn on the left arm for men and the right arm for women. This powder detoxifies and should be taken starting from a small dose. (The Jinya San formula is in Volume 12.)
Patients should only take Chixiaodou Yin (Red Bean Drink) and take Cizi Jinya Jiu (Side-substance Golden Tooth Wine) in winter. Xuming Tang treats early-stage wind-toxin disease, which resembles Tianxing Du Bing (Epidemic Toxin Disease), but the pulse is floating and slow... [text missing] ...therefore not... [text missing].
The first Zhuli Tang treats numbness and weakness in both legs, or muscle twitching, insensitivity of skin and flesh, swelling like edema that does not indent upon pressure, mental distress, loss of appetite, or cold bi syndrome.
Gancao (Licoriae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, honey-fried) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 1 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 1 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 2 pieces, processed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, nodes removed) Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 50 seeds) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1.5 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Zhuli (Bambusae Succus, 5 sheng) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang)
Cut the above fifteen ingredients. Add seven sheng of water and five sheng of bamboo juice, boil to obtain three sheng, divide into three doses, aiming for sweating. Avoid seaweed, songcai (Chinese cabbage), pork, vinegar foods, raw vegetables, and raw green onions. (*Yi Fang* lacks Fuling and has Baizhu instead of Xingren.)
The second major Zhuli Tang treats sudden stroke, stuttering inability to speak, flaccid paralysis or hemiplegia of the four limbs, spasms and gouty pain,恍惚 (fluctuation) of the five zang organs, irregular anger, and involuntary movements of hands and feet.
Zhuli (Bambusae Succus, 14 sheng) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 2 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 2 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, nodes removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 2 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 2 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang) Yinyu (Coscinii Caulis, 2 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang) Wutou (Aconiti Radix, 1 piece)... Gancao (Licoriae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, honey-fried)
Cut the above nineteen ingredients. Boil with bamboo juice to obtain four sheng, divide into six doses. For those not yet sweating, aim for sweating; take when symptoms match. Avoidances are the same. (*Yi Fang* lacks...)
The third Zhuli Tang treats wind-toxin invading the five internal organs, shortness of breath, irritability and heat in the epigastrium, painful heat in hands and feet, inability to raise the limbs, insensitivity of skin and flesh, lockjaw and inability to speak.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 3 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 8 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 3 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 2 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang) Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Gancao (Licoriae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, honey-fried) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 2 pieces, processed) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 3 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 5 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 2 liang, nodes removed) Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 1 liang, sweat-treated)
Cut the above seventeen ingredients. Boil with sweet bamboo juice (one jiu nine sheng) to obtain four sheng, divide into five doses. Avoidances are the same. (*Yi Fang* has Shaoyao, Fushen, Fangji, Tongcao; lacks Fuling, Huangqin, Xiong, Shengma, Shujiao, Mahuang, Shengjiang; see Volume 7.)
*Qianjin Yi Fang* treats Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji) by frequently making Baipi Zhou (White Bark Porridge) as a preventive method. Formula for non-onset:
Baipi (White Bark, cut 5 sheng, fried, do not use spotted ones as they are toxic)
One ingredient. Boil in ten and a half sheng of water to obtain seven sheng, remove dregs, cook rice porridge and eat regularly. (From Volume 16)
Cui Shi treats Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji); in summer, one must eat melon and melon drink. Formula:
Shenggua (Fresh Melon, one piece, remove stem, break into four, boil in five sheng of water until soft, remove dregs) Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 2 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 1 liang)
Cut the above three ingredients (two items). Boil the previous juice to obtain two sheng, remove dregs, divide into three doses. Forbidden: peaches, plums, sparrow meat, etc. (Shenggua is likely Mu Gua/Papaya; From Volume 6)
Another formula for Hongjiaojiao toxin spreading internally and externally, with irritability, heat, and mouth ulcers:
Take Zixue (Purple Snow). Robust adults take size of two dates, weaker persons reduce dosage. Mix with water and take. It should promote the discharge of heat toxins. If previously taking stone medicines caused fever and toxicity oppression, taking this is miraculous, superior to Sanhuang Tang (Three-Yellow Decoction) by ten doses. (Same as *Beiji*)
Another formula for cold distension and toxicity oppression:
Take Jinya San (Golden Tooth Powder). Take with water like a peach/plum pit size, mix with powder like a date pit size and take. For sudden onset, inducing purgation or vomiting, one dose of four fen-bi is effective as if by magic. (Same as *Beiji*, From Volume 9)
*Bixiao Fang* treats Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji):
Cangerzi (Xanthii Fructus, 5 sheng) Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Rubri Semens, 2 sheng) Yan (Salt, 1 jin)
Three ingredients. Boil in fifteen dan of water over low fire to obtain five or six dou, remove dregs, store separately taking half dou... [text missing] ...soak... [text missing]
Another formula:
Take high-quality Sichuan pepper not steamed, three large dou, divided into two bags made of cloth, eight inches long. Fill peppers tightly. Use vinegar slurry water... [text missing] ...cold... [text missing] ...bed... [text missing] ...return... [text missing] ...make... [text missing] ...pepper... [text missing] ...rice... [text missing] ...benefit... [text missing] Feel abdomen relaxed and empty, able to eat; stand up and stop. If no relief felt, repeat until cured. Take Bai Sangye Gao (White Mulberry Leaf Paste). Also acceptable.
Another formula:
Bai Shen (White Mulberry Fruit) and Sangye (Mulberry Leaf) cut finely, take one large dou. If no leaves, take soft branches and cut finely to one dou. Boil in fifteen dou of clear water in one pot... [text missing] ...come... [text missing] ...spoon... [text missing] ...drain qi... [text missing]
Another formula:
Ban Xiaren (Half Pinellia Tuber, 3 liang, clean peeled) Shengjiang Zhi (Fresh Ginger Juice, 3 sheng)
Two ingredients. Boil in five sheng of water to obtain two sheng, remove dregs. Take on an empty stomach in one dose. One dose daily, three doses will cure. Forbidden: mutton and malt sugar. This formula comes from Duke Liang's family, authentic and miraculous. (From Volume 3)
Su Gong says: For all Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji) patients, eat freely and fully in the morning, eat less in the afternoon, and best not to eat at night. If hungry, eat Dou Chi Zhou (Fermented Soybean Porridge). If "ming xuan" (medication reaction) does not subside, or eating indigestible food causes Huoluan (cholera-like disorder) and tendon twitching, fewer than one in ten survives. Formula for late-night indigestion threatening Huoluan:
Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1 liang, crushed)
One ingredient. Boil in three sheng of water to obtain one sheng. Take all at once to digest. Wait until very hungry, then eat one bowl of thin porridge. Drinking this medicine thoroughly is best. If... [text missing] ...verify... [text missing]
Another formula if one feels Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji) approaching:
Suan (Garlic, 3 sheng, remove heart, cut, fry until yellow) Taoren (Peach Kernel, 1 sheng, remove skin and pointed ends, fry until purple) Chi (Fermented Soybean, 1 large sheng, fry until fragrant)
Mix the above three ingredients. Place in a raw silk bag, soak in one dou of fine wine. Summer: three days; Winter: seven days. Initial dose: half sheng, gradually increase to two sheng. Adjust as needed. If finished, add five dou more fine wine to soak and drink. Adding one or two he of pepper is especially good.
Another formula:
Xiang Chi (Fragrant Fermented Soybean, 1 sheng) and Ren Xiao (Human Urine, 1 sheng) soaked together briefly until thick color forms. Remove dregs. Take on an empty stomach at dawn. Stop every three days, resume after three days. Take until cured.
Also, Zixue (Purple Snow) treats Hongjiaojiao toxin spreading internally and externally, irritability, heat, mouth ulcers, mania and running away, and resolves heat toxicity from various stone and herb medicines, sudden yellowing from evil heat, etc. Hundred diseases... [text missing]
Huangjin (Gold, 100 liang) Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 3 jin) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 3 jin) Cishi (Magnetitum, 3 jin) Huashi (Talcum, 3 jin) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 1 jin) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, 5 liang, powdered) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 5 liang, powdered) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 jin) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 5 liang) Dingzixiang (Caryophylli Flos, 1 liang) Qingmuxiang (Daemonorops Calamus, 5 liang) Gancao (Licoriae Radix et Rhizoma, 8 liang, honey-fried)
Thirteen ingredients. Boil in one hu of water. First boil the five mineral/stone medicines to obtain four dou, remove dregs. Then add the eight remaining ingredients, boil to obtain one dou five sheng, remove dregs. Add Suxiao (Natrii Nitras, 4 sheng; Mangxiao/Natrii Sulfas is also acceptable). Add ten jin of refined Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) to the liquid. Simmer gently over charcoal fire, stirring constantly with a willow wood ladle. When reduced to seven sheng, pour into... [text missing] ...color... [text missing] ...dose... [text missing] ...take surpasses... [text missing] ...generate blood... [text missing]
Another Jinya San (Golden Tooth Powder) formula. This formula is essential.
Jinya (Golden Tooth, ground) Zengqing (Malachite, ground) Fanshi (Alumen, ground, wrapped in cloth and fired for half a day) Dansha (Cinnabar, ground) Xionghuang (Realgar, ground) Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground) Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum, ground) Daizhe (Haematitum, ground) Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, ground) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, powdered) Tagan (Lutrae Liver, roasted) Guangu (Stork Bone, roasted) Libo (Vulpis Os, roasted) Badou (Crotonis Fructus, remove heart/skin and fried) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Yegepi (Kadsurae Caulis, roasted, each 3 fen) Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, added separately) Shexiang (Moschus, ground separately) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, raw, peeled) Guijiu (Podophylli Fructus) Guiduchou (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma) Huanghuan (Unknown) Yuangen (Iridis Tectorii Radix, root of Iris tectorum) Qingmuxiang (Daemonorops Calamus) Muli (Ostrea Concha, roasted) Suhexiang (Styrax, ground, added separately) Changshan ( Dichroae Radix) Fuling (Poria) Huangqi (Astragali Radix) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) Longdan (Gentianae Radix, each 2 fen) Lubifengfang (Vespa Nidus) Yuzhi (Unknown) Yincacao (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, one version says Yinyu) Guijianyu (Corni Fructus Spina) Xuchangqing (Polygalae Radix) Shichangsheng (Unknown) Shuqi (Polygalae Radix) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Baiwei (Clehomiae Radix, each 1 fen) Wugong (Scolopendra, one piece, roasted) Yixi (Lizard, one piece, roasted) Wuqing (Blister Beetle, roasted) Didan (Mylabris, roasted) Tingchang (Unknown, roasted, each 39 pieces) Jiao (Sichuan Pepper, 49 pieces, sweat-treated)
Forty-nine ingredients. Pound into powder. Take with water like a peach/plum pit size, mixed with three fen-bi of powder, or like a date pit. Chronic patients take twice daily. Healthy... [text missing] ...meat cold... [text missing] ...can cold... [text missing]
Generally, when taking powders, wines, or pills, many are taken but few show effects due to different zang organ syndromes, emotional imbalances, dosage variations, and cold/heat differences. Thus, Tao Hongjing said: "Medicine is intention." Ancient good doctors measured and found the rhythm through intention. Knowing that treating diseases relies on intention... [text missing] ...suitable timing... [text missing] ...deeply... [text missing] ...monthly gain... [text missing] ...benefit deficiency... [text missing] ...five types... [text missing] ...treat wind-toxin... [text missing] ...fierce... [text missing] ...approach... [text missing] ...weigh carefully... [text missing]
*Jinxiao Fang* treats Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi/Jia Ji):
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 5 liang, processed) Gancao (Licoriae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 liang, heavily fried)
Two ingredients, finely cut. Boil in five dou of water to obtain two dou five sheng. Place in a basin. Place a board three inches wide across the soup, level with the water surface. Step on the board with feet, soaking feet in the soup. Stop when water cools. Using this soup four or five times can eliminate Hongjiaojiao. This formula is very effective.
Another Sang Jian (Mulberry Branch Decoction), treats Shuiqi Feiqi Tanzhong (Water-Qi Lung-Qi Edema). Also treats Fengqi (Wind-Qi):
Sangtiao (Mulberry Branch, 2 liang, also use...)
One ingredient, cut finely like beans. Boil in one large sheng of water to obtain three da-he. To make more, scale accordingly. Fry until fragrant first, then boil. Take on an empty stomach, like tea soup or gruel. Half large sheng per dose. No restrictions.
Another original text states: Sangzhi (Mulberry Branch) is neutral, neither cold nor hot, suitable for regular use. Treats generalized wind-itch and dryness, Hongjiaojiao Fengqi (Wind-Qi Foot Qi) with limb contractures, Qi Qi (Seven Emotions)... [text missing] ...dizziness... [text missing] ...cannot... [text missing]
Sangzhi (Mulberry Branch, finely cut, one small sheng)
One ingredient. Fry until fragrant. Boil in three large sheng of water to obtain two large sheng. Drink all in one day, regardless of meals. Follow the previous formula.