病源此由风湿毒瓦斯,从脚上入于内,与藏气相搏,结聚不散,故心腹胀急也。(出第十
三卷中)
苏恭诸香港脚定时候间满腹胀不能食者,四时俱得服,下气消胀方。
昆布(八两) 射干(四两) 茯苓 干姜(各二两) 羚羊角(屑) 橘皮(各三分)
杏仁(
五分去皮尖) 荜茇 吴茱萸 大黄(各六分大小便涩者着大黄无不须用)
上十味捣筛,蜜和为丸如梧子大,饮服十五丸,利多服七丸,以意消息,不能食者,加
白术六分,曲末十分,气发服已前丸得定,如不定作槟榔皮汤压之。忌酢物桃李雀肉等。
又方
槟榔(七枚碎) 生姜(三两切) 橘皮(二两) 杏仁(三十枚)
上四味切。以水四升,煮取一升五合,分二服,相去七八里久,或作半剂一服亦得,气
胀发则服之,瘥止。
又若觉冷气攻喉方。
当含吴茱萸三五粒,即气散。
又香港脚夏盛秋歇,毒瓦斯既谢,风缓犹在,若诸病皆退,但苦食腹胀不安,为气在咽喉,
吐不出,咽不入,心闷痰满,食已吐酢水者,宜此昆布丸。若先服诸药及汤酒等兼服之,不
相违
吴茱萸 荜茇 茯苓 白术 曲 葶苈(熬) 昆布(各四两洗) 杏仁(去皮尖熬) 枳
实(炙) 大黄 干姜(各三两) 旋复花(一两半) 橘皮(三两半)
上十三味捣筛。蜜和为丸如梧子,饮服十丸,一本云二十丸,日二服,利多减之,不利
加
分
皮
病因源于风湿毒气,从足部侵入体内,与脏腑之气相互搏结,凝聚不散,从而导致心腹胀满急迫。(出自第十三卷)
苏恭:凡是香港脚(一种以足胫肿重、软弱无力为主要表现的疾病)患者,在病情发作的固定时间出现腹部胀满、不能进食的情况,四季均可服用此方,具有下气消胀的功效。
昆布(八两)、射干(四两)、茯苓、干姜(各二两)、羚羊角(锉碎)、橘皮(各三分)、杏仁(五分,去皮尖)、荜茇、吴茱萸、大黄(各六分;若大小便涩滞者加入大黄,无不效验;若无涩滞则不必用)。
以上十味药捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次用温水送服十五丸,若腹泻次数多则减服七丸,根据具体情况调整剂量。若不能进食,可加白术六分、神曲末十分。若服药后气机仍未平定,可用槟榔皮汤来压制病势。忌食醋、李子、桃子和雀肉等食物。
又一方:
槟榔(七枚,捣碎)、生姜(三两,切片)、橘皮(二两)、杏仁(三十枚)。
以上四味药切碎。用水四升,煎煮至一升五合,分两次服用。两次服药间隔七八里路的时间,或者将药量减半一次服完也可以。当气胀发作时服用,病愈即停。
又如香港脚夏季发病严重、秋季缓解,毒气虽已减退,但风邪仍存。如果其他病症都已消退,唯独苦于饮食后腹部胀满不安,这是因为气滞于咽喉,吐不出来,咽不下去,心中烦闷,痰涎壅盛,进食后呕吐酸水,适宜使用此昆布丸。如果之前已经服用过其他药物及汤剂、酒剂等,可以兼服此方,互不冲突。
吴茱萸、荜茇、茯苓、白术、神曲、葶苈子(炒制)、昆布(各四两,洗净)、杏仁(去皮尖,炒制)、枳实(炙烤)、大黄、干姜(各三两)、旋复花(一两半)、橘皮(三两半)。
以上十三味药捣碎过筛。用蜂蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次用温水送服十丸,另一版本说是二十丸,每日两次服用。若大便稀溏则减少剂量,若便秘则增加剂量。
The etiology of this condition stems from wind-dampness and toxic factors entering the interior from the feet, where they contend with the qi of the zang-fu organs. This contention leads to stagnation and accumulation that fails to disperse, resulting in abdominal distension and urgency. (Excerpted from Volume XIII)
Su Gong: For patients suffering from Hongjiaojiao (a disease characterized by swelling and weakness of the lower legs), who experience abdominal fullness and inability to eat at specific times during their episodes, this formula may be taken in all four seasons to direct qi downward and reduce distension.
Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus, 8 liang), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, 4 liang), Fuling (Poria, 2 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 2 liang), Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, crushed, 3 fen), JuPi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 fen), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 5 fen, skin and tips removed), Bibo (Long Pepper Fruit, 6 fen), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 6 fen), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 6 fen; add Dahuang if there is constipation or difficult urination, as it is invariably effective; omit if no obstruction exists).
Crush and sieve the above ten ingredients. Mix with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take fifteen pills with warm water. If diarrhea occurs frequently, reduce the dose to seven pills. Adjust according to the patient's condition. If the patient cannot eat, add Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 6 fen) and Qu Mo (Medicated Leaven Powder, 10 fen). If the qi remains unsettled after taking the pills, suppress the condition with a decoction of Binglangpi (Arecae Pericarpium). Avoid vinegar, plums, peaches, and sparrow meat.
Another Formula:
Binglang (Arecae Semen, 7 pieces, crushed), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang, sliced), JuPi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 2 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 30 pieces).
Cut the above four ingredients. Boil in four sheng of water until one sheng five he remains. Divide into two doses. The interval between doses should be approximately the distance traveled in seven to eight li, or one may take half the dose at once. Administer when abdominal distension due to qi stagnation arises; discontinue when cured.
For the sensation of cold qi attacking the throat:
Simply hold three to five grains of Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) in the mouth, and the cold qi will dissipate.
Regarding Hongjiaojiao, which flares up in summer and subsides in autumn: although the toxic factors have receded, wind pathogens remain. If other symptoms have resolved but the patient suffers from postprandial abdominal distension and discomfort due to qi stagnation in the throat—manifesting as an inability to expectorate or swallow, chest oppression, phlegm-fullness, and vomiting of sour fluid after eating—the Kunbu Wan (Laminaria Pill) is indicated. This may be taken concurrently with previously used medicines, decoctions, or medicated wines without conflict.
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Bibo (Long Pepper Fruit), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Qu (Medicated Leaven), Tinglizi (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, stir-fried), Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus, washed, each 4 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tips removed, stir-fried), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, roasted), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, each 3 liang), Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos, 1.5 liang), JuPi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3.5 liang).
Crush and sieve the above thirteen ingredients. Mix with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take ten pills with warm water (another version states twenty pills). Take twice daily. Reduce the dose if loose stools occur; increase the dose if constipation persists.