托里消毒散 治胃气虚弱。或因克伐,不能溃散,服之未成即消,已成即溃,
腐肉自去,新肉自生。若腐肉既溃,而新肉不能收敛,属气虚者,四君子汤为主。属血虚者,四物汤为主。
气血俱虚者,十全大补汤为主。并忌寒凉消毒之剂。
人参 黄 (盐水拌炒) 当归(酒拌) 川芎 芍药(炒) 白术(炒) 茯苓(各一钱) 金
银花 白芷(各七分) 甘草(炙 五分) 连翘(五分)
上水煎服。
托里散 治疮疡。因气血虚,不能起发腐溃收敛,及恶寒发热者,宜用此补托。
情,或诸经错杂之邪,而为患者,当各审其因,而参以主治之剂。其属胃气虚弱者,当以六
人参(气虚者多用之) 黄 (炒,各二钱) 白术(炒) 陈皮 当归 熟地黄(自制) 茯
苓芍药(酒炒,各一钱半) 上水煎服。
清热消毒散 治一切痈疽。阳症肿痛,发热作渴。
黄连(炒) 山栀(炒) 连翘 当归(各一钱) 川芎 芍药 生地黄(各一钱半) 金银
花(二钱) 甘草(一钱) 上水煎服。
黄连消毒散 治脑疽、背疽,肿 疼痛或麻木。
黄连(制) 羌活(各一分) 黄芩 黄柏(各五分) 生地黄 知母(制) 独活 防风 当
归尾
甘草(各三分)
上水煎服。
清凉饮 治疮疡。烦躁饮冷, 痛脉实,大便秘结,小便赤涩。
大黄(炒) 赤芍药 当归 甘草(各二钱) 上水煎服。
破棺丹 治疮疡。热极汗多,大渴便秘,谵语发狂。
大黄(二两五钱,半生半熟) 芒硝 甘草(各二两)
上为末,炼蜜丸,如弹子大,每服一丸,童便酒化下,白汤亦可。
黄连解毒汤 治疮疡 痛,烦躁饮冷,脉洪数,或发狂言。
黄芩 黄柏(炒) 黄连(炒) 山栀(各一钱五分) 水煎热服。
内疏黄连汤 治疮疡。发热而呕,大便秘结,脉洪而实。
黄连 芍药 当归 槟榔 木香 黄芩 栀子 薄荷 桔梗 甘草(各一钱) 连翘 大
黄(各一钱五分)
每姜水煎,仍量虚实治之。
托里荣卫汤 治疮疡。外无 ,内便调和,乃邪在经络,宜用此药。
黄 红花(各一钱) 桂枝(七分) 苍术(米泔浸炒) 柴胡 连翘 羌活 防风 当归
身(酒拌) 甘草(炙) 黄芩 人参(各一钱)
上酒水煎服。
内托复煎散 治疮疡 在外,其脉多浮,邪气胜必侵于内,宜用此托之。
地骨皮 黄芩(炒) 茯苓 白芍药(炒) 人参 黄 (盐水拌炒) 白术(炒) 桂 甘草
(炙) 防己(酒炒) 当归(酒拌,各一钱) 防风(二钱)
上先以苍术一升,水五升煎,去术入药,再煎至二升,终日饮之。
人参败毒散 治疮疡。 痛寒热,或拘急头痛,脉细有力。
人参 羌活 独活 前胡 柴胡 桔梗 枳壳 茯苓 川芎 甘草(各一钱)
上水煎服。
仙方活命饮 治一切疮疡。未成脓者内消,已成脓者即溃。又止痛消毒之圣药也
穿山甲(蛤粉炒黄) 白芷 防风 没药 甘草 赤芍药 当归尾 乳香 天花粉 贝母
(各一钱) 金银花 陈皮(各三钱) 皂角刺(一钱)
上酒一碗,煎数沸服。
清心汤 治疮疡肿痛,发热饮冷,脉沉实,睡语不宁。即防风通圣散,每料加黄
连五钱,每剂一两,水煎服。
夺命丹 治疔疮发背等症。或麻木,或呕吐,重者昏愦,若疔毒牙关紧急,用三
五丸为末,水调灌下,有夺命之功。
蟾酥(干者酒化) 轻粉(各五分) 枯白矾 寒水石( ) 铜绿 乳香 没药 麝香(各
一钱) 朱砂(三钱) 蜗牛(二十个另研,无亦效)
上为末,用蜗牛或酒糊丸,绿豆大,每服二三丸,温酒葱汤下。
东垣圣愈汤 治脾胃亏损,脓水不止;或金疮出血,心烦不安,眠睡不宁,五心
烦热,饮食少思。
地黄(酒拌蒸半日) 生地黄(酒拌) 川芎 人参(各五分) 当归(酒拌) 黄 (盐水浸
炒,各一钱)
上水煎服。
济阴汤 治疮属纯阳,肿痛发热。
连翘 山栀(炒) 黄芩(炒) 黄连(炒,各一钱) 芍药(一钱五分) 金银花(三钱) 甘
草(一钱) 牡丹皮(一钱二分)
上水煎服。大便秘,量加大黄。
抑扬散 治疮属纯阳,肿痛发热。
天花粉(三两) 姜黄 白芷 赤芍药(各一两)
上为末,茶汤调搽患处。
冲和汤 治疮属半阴半阳,似溃非溃,似肿非肿。此因元气虚弱,失于补托所致
人参(二钱) 黄 白术 当归 白芷(各一钱半) 茯苓 川芎 皂角刺(炒) 乳香
没药(各一钱) 金银花(一钱) 陈皮(二钱) 甘草节(一钱)
上水酒各半煎服。
阴阳散 治疮属半阴半阳。
紫荆皮(炒,五两) 独活(去节炒,一两) 赤芍药(炒,二两) 白芷(二两) 石菖蒲(
上为末,葱酒调搽。
回阳汤 治脾肾虚寒,疮属纯阴。或药损元气,不肿痛,不腐溃;或腹痛泄泻,
呕吐厥逆,或阳脱陷等症。
干姜(炮) 附子(炮,各二钱) 人参 白术 黄 (各三钱) 当归 陈皮 甘草(炙,
各二钱) 柴胡 升麻(各五分)
上酒水煎服,不应,姜、附倍之。
抑阴散 治疮疡元气虚寒, 肿不消,或不溃敛,或筋挛骨痛,一切冷症。
草乌(二两) 赤芍药(一两炒) 肉桂(五钱) 南星(一两煨) 白芷(一两)
上为末,葱汤调涂,热酒亦可。
托里温中汤 治疮疡脓溃,元气虚寒,或因克伐胃气脱陷,肠鸣腹痛,大便溏泄
,神思昏愦,此寒变内陷,缓则不治。
羌活 附子(炮、去皮脐,四钱) 干姜(炒、三钱) 益智 丁香 沉香 木香 茴香
陈皮(各一钱) 甘草(炙,一钱)
上姜水煎服。
附子理中汤 治疮疡脾胃虚寒,或误行攻伐,手足厥冷,饮食不入,肠鸣腹痛,
附子 人参 白茯苓 白芍药(各三钱) 白术(四钱)
上水煎服。
姜附汤 治疮疡真气亏损,或误行汗下,或脓血出多,失于补托,以致上气喘急
,自汗盗汗,气短头晕。
人参 附子(炮,去皮脐一两) 干姜(炮) 白术(各五钱)
上作二剂,水煎服。
参附汤 治失血过多;或脓瘀大泄,或寒凉汗下,真阳脱陷,上气喘急,自汗盗
汗,气短头晕等症。急服以救元气,缓则不治。
人参 附子(炮,去皮脐,各五钱)
上姜五片,水煎服,不应,倍之。
独参汤 治一切失血,或脓水出多,血气俱虚,恶寒发热作渴烦躁。盖血生于气
,故血脱补气,阳生阴长之理也。用人参二两、枣十枚、姜十片,水煎,徐徐服。
人参理中汤 治疮疡脾胃虚寒,呕吐泄泻,饮食少思,肚腹作胀,或胸膈虚痞。
白术 人参 干姜 甘草(炙,各等分)
上姜枣水煎服。
竹叶黄 汤 治痈疽气血虚,胃火盛而作渴。
淡竹叶(二钱) 黄 麦门 当归 川芎 甘草 黄芩(炒) 芍药 人参 半夏 石膏
(,各一钱) 生地黄(二钱)
上每服三五钱,水煎服。
竹叶石膏汤 治痈疽胃火盛,肿痛作渴。
淡竹叶 石膏( ) 桔梗 木通 薄荷 甘草(各一钱)
上姜水煎服。
当归川芎散 治手足少阳经血虚疮症,或风热。耳内痒痛,生疮出水,或头目不
清,寒热少食,或妇女经水不调,胸膈不利,胁腹痞痛。
当归 川芎 柴胡 白术 芍药(各一钱) 山栀(炒,一钱二分) 牡丹皮 茯苓(各八
分) 蔓荆子 甘草(各五分)
上水煎服。
若肝气不平,寒热,加地骨皮。肝气实,加柴胡、黄芩。气血虚,加参、 、归、地。
脾虚饮食少思,加苓、术。脾虚胸膈不利,加参、 。痰滞胸膈不利,加术、半。肝气不顺,
胸膈不利,或小腹痞满,或时攻痛,加青皮。肝血不足,胸膈不利,或小腹痞满,或时作痛
,加熟地。肝血虚寒,小腹时痛,加肉桂。日晡发热,加归、地。
栀子清肝散(一名柴胡栀子散) 治三焦及足少阳经风热。耳内作痒生疮,或出水
疼痛,或胸乳间作痛,或寒热往来。
柴胡 栀子(炒) 牡丹皮(各一钱) 茯苓 川芎 芍药 当归 牛蒡子(炒,各七分)
甘草(五分)
上水煎服。若太阳头痛,加羌活。
柴胡清肝散 治鬓疽及肝胆三焦风热怒火之症,或项胸作痛,或疮毒发热。
柴胡(一钱五分) 黄芩(炒,一钱) 人参(一钱) 山栀(炒,一钱五分) 川芎(一钱)
连翘 桔梗(八分) 甘草(五分)
上水煎服。
小柴胡汤 治肝胆经症。风热瘰 结核,或肿痛色赤,或寒热往来,或日晡发热
,或潮湿身热,默默不欲饮食,或怒火口苦,耳聋咳嗽,或吐酸食苦水,皆用此药。
柴胡(二钱) 黄芩(一钱) 人参 半夏(各七分) 甘草(炙,五分)
上姜水煎服。
补阴八珍汤 治瘰 等疮,属足三阴虚者。
当归 川芎 熟地 芍药 人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 黄柏(酒炒黑) 知母(酒炒,各
七分)
上水煎服。
泻青丸 治肝经实热。瘰 肿痛,寒热,或胁乳作痛,大便秘结。
当归 龙胆草(酒炒) 川芎 山栀 大黄(炒) 羌活 防风(各等分)
上为末,蜜丸,鸡头子大,每服一二丸,白汤送下。
若血虚者,四物加山栀、柴胡,或逍遥散。若肾水亏损,不能生肝木而自病,筋挛结核
,或肢节拳挛,或似中风,宜用六味丸加五味子。
散肿溃坚汤 治瘰 坚硬,气血无亏,宜用之。
柴胡(四分) 升麻(三分) 龙胆草(酒炒,五分) 连翘(三分) 黄芩(酒炒,四分) 甘
草(炙,二分) 桔梗(五分) 昆布(五分) 当归尾(酒拌) 白芍药(炒,各三分) 黄柏(酒炒
,三分) 知母(酒炒,五分) 葛根 三棱(酒拌微炒) 广木香(各三分) 栝蒌根(五分)
上水煎服。
益气养荣汤 治怀抱抑郁,或气血损伤,四肢颈项等处患肿,不问软硬赤白肿痛
,或溃而不敛。
人参 茯苓 陈皮 贝母 香附 当归(酒拌) 川芎 黄 (盐水拌炒) 熟地黄(酒拌)
芍药(炒,各一钱) 甘草(炙) 桔梗(各五分) 白术(炒,二钱) 柴胡(六分)
上姜水煎服。
必效散 治瘰 。气血虽无亏损,内有 核未去,而不能愈。
南硼砂(二钱五分) 轻粉(一钱) 麝香(五分) 巴豆(五个去皮心膜) 白槟榔(一个)
斑蝥(四十个去头翅,同糯米炒)
上同研极细末,取鸡子二个去黄,用清调药,仍入壳内,以湿纸数重糊口,入饭甑候熟
取出
服,其毒俱从小便出。胎妇勿饵。毒去后多服益气养荣汤,疮口自合。
针头散 治一切顽疮内有瘀肉, 核不化,疮口不合,宜用此药腐之。
赤石脂(五钱) 乳香 白丁香(各三钱) 白砒(一钱) 黄丹(一钱) 轻粉 麝香(各五
分) 蜈蚣(一条炙干)
上为末,搽瘀肉上,其肉自腐。若疮口小,或痔疮,用糊和作条子,阴干 之。凡疮久
不合者,内有脓管,须用此腐之,内服托里之剂。
神仙隔蒜灸法 治一切痈疽肿毒,前论言之详矣。凡大痛或不痛,或麻木痛者,
灸至不痛,
分浓,安疮头上,用艾炷于蒜上灸之,五炷换蒜再灸,未成即消,已成杀其大势;疮患大,
以蒜杵烂摊患处,将艾铺蒜上灸之,蒜败再换。疮色紫或白而不起发,不作脓,不大痛,不
问日期,最宜多灸。
神效葱熨法 治流注、结核、骨痈、鹤膝等症。肿硬,或先以隔蒜灸,而余肿未
消,最宜用熨以助气血,而行壅滞,其功甚大。又为跌扑伤损,止痛散血消肿之良法,用葱白头捣烂炒
热,频熨患处,冷再换。
神效桑枝灸 治发背不起,或瘀肉不溃。此阳气虚弱,用桑枝燃火,着吹熄焰,
用火灸患处
疮、恶疮久不愈者,亦宜用之。大抵此法,未溃则解热毒、止疼痛、消瘀肿;已溃则补阳气
、散余毒、生肌肉。其阳症肿痛甚,或重如负石,初起用此法,出毒水,即内消;其日久者
用之,虽溃亦浅,且无苦楚。惜患者不知有此,治者亦不肯用此也。
乌金膏 治发背中央肉死 涂之即腐;未死,涂之即生。若初起肿痛,用点数处
,其毒顿消,若肉腐涂之即溃。若恶疮顽疮,元气无亏,久不收敛者,内有毒根,以纸燃蘸 其内。有
等发背,因元气虚弱,或因克伐元气,胃气亏损,毒瓦斯散漫,中黯外赤,不腐不溃,服大补之
剂,中涂三四寸许,至五六日间,赤黯之界,自有裂纹,如刀划之状,中央渐溃渐脱,须用
纯阳之药,以接其元气,庶能收敛。若妄用刀针去肉出血,阳随阴散,元气愈伤。或涂凉药
,则毒瓦斯不解,气血愈虚,非徒无益,而又害之。其方用巴豆一味,去壳炒黑研如膏,点于
患处,临用合之。以上三法,虽不出于方书,余推其意而制,用之良有奇验。
砭法 治丹毒疔疮,红丝走散,或时毒瘀血壅盛。用细瓷器击碎,取有锋芒者一
块,以箸一
托里消毒散:治疗胃气虚弱。或因过度攻伐,导致正气不足,无法使疮疡溃破排脓,服用此方后,未成脓的疮疡可自行消散,已成脓的疮疡可迅速溃破,腐肉自然脱落,新肉自然生长。如果腐肉已经溃破,但新肉不能愈合收敛,属于气虚的,以四君子汤为主治方;属于血虚的,以四物汤为主治方;气血俱虚的,以十全大补汤为主治方。并禁止使用寒凉解毒的药物。
人参、黄芪(用盐水拌炒)、当归(用酒拌)、川芎、芍药(炒)、白术(炒)、茯苓(各一钱);金银花、白芷(各七分);甘草(炙,五分)、连翘(五分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
托里散:治疗疮疡。因气血虚弱,不能起发、溃破和收敛,以及伴有恶寒发热症状的,适宜使用此方进行补益托毒。如果有情志不畅,或各经错杂之邪致病的情况,应当仔细审查病因,并结合主治药物进行治疗。其中属于胃气虚弱的,应当以六君子汤等方剂为主。
人参(气虚者多用)、黄芪(炒,各二钱)、白术(炒)、陈皮、当归、熟地黄(自制)、茯苓、芍药(酒炒,各一钱半)。
以上药材用水煎服。
清热消毒散:治疗一切痈疽。阳证表现为肿痛、发热、口渴。
黄连(炒)、山栀(炒)、连翘、当归(各一钱);川芎、芍药、生地黄(各一钱半);金银花(二钱);甘草(一钱)。
以上药材用水煎服。
黄连消毒散:治疗脑疽、背疽,表现为肿胀疼痛或麻木。
黄连(制)、羌活(各一分);黄芩、黄柏(各五分);生地黄、知母(制)、独活、防风、当归尾、甘草(各三分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
清凉饮:治疗疮疡。表现为烦躁、想喝冷水、局部疼痛、脉象实大、大便秘结、小便赤涩。
大黄(炒)、赤芍药、当归、甘草(各二钱)。
以上药材用水煎服。
破棺丹:治疗疮疡。热极导致汗多、大渴、大便秘结、说胡话、发狂。
大黄(二两五钱,一半生用一半熟用)、芒硝、甘草(各二两)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如弹子,每次服用一丸,用童便和酒化开送下,用白开水送下也可以。
黄连解毒汤:治疗疮疡红肿疼痛,烦躁、想喝冷水、脉象洪数,或说胡话、发狂。
黄芩、黄柏(炒)、黄连(炒)、山栀(各一钱五分)。
用水煎煮后热服。
内疏黄连汤:治疗疮疡。发热且呕吐,大便秘结,脉象洪大而实。
黄连、芍药、当归、槟榔、木香、黄芩、栀子、薄荷、桔梗、甘草(各一钱);连翘、大黄(各一钱五分)。
每剂用生姜水煎服,并根据患者虚实情况调整治疗方案。
托里荣卫汤:治疗疮疡。体表无红肿热痛,内部脏腑功能调和,这是病邪在经络中,适宜使用此药。
黄芪、红花(各一钱);桂枝(七分);苍术(米泔水浸泡后炒)、柴胡、连翘、羌活、防风、当归身(酒拌)、甘草(炙)、黄芩、人参(各一钱)。
以上药材用酒和水混合煎服。
内托复煎散:治疗疮疡病灶在外,脉象多浮,邪气强盛必然侵入内部,适宜使用此方托毒外出。
地骨皮、黄芩(炒)、茯苓、白芍药(炒)、人参、黄芪(盐水拌炒)、白术(炒)、桂枝、甘草(炙)、防己(酒炒)、当归(酒拌,各一钱);防风(二钱)。
以上药材先用苍术一升、水五升煎煮,去掉苍术渣滓后加入其他药物,再煎至二升药液,全天分次饮用。
人参败毒散:治疗疮疡。伴有疼痛、寒热往来,或肢体拘急头痛,脉象细而有力。
人参、羌活、独活、前胡、柴胡、桔梗、枳壳、茯苓、川芎、甘草(各一钱)。
以上药材用水煎服。
仙方活命饮:治疗一切疮疡。未成脓的可使其内消,已成脓的可使其溃破。这也是止痛解毒的神效药物。
穿山甲(蛤粉炒至发黄)、白芷、防风、没药、甘草、赤芍药、当归尾、乳香、天花粉、贝母(各一钱);金银花、陈皮(各三钱);皂角刺(一钱)。
以上药材用一碗酒煎煮,煮沸数次后服用。
清心汤:治疗疮疡肿痛,发热、想喝冷水,脉象沉实,睡梦中说胡话、心神不宁。即防风通圣散,每料加黄连五钱,每剂一两,用水煎服。
夺命丹:治疗疔疮、发背等症状。或出现麻木,或呕吐,重症者神志昏乱。如果疔毒导致牙关紧闭,将三五丸研为细末,用水调匀灌下,有救命之功。
蟾酥(干者用酒化开)、轻粉(各五分);枯白矾、寒水石(煅)、铜绿、乳香、没药、麝香(各一钱);朱砂(三钱);蜗牛(二十个另研,没有也可,效果稍差)。
以上药材研为细末,用蜗牛或酒糊制成丸药,大小如绿豆,每次服用二三丸,用温酒或葱汤送下。
东垣圣愈汤:治疗脾胃亏损,脓水不止;或金创出血,心烦不安,睡眠不宁,五心烦热,饮食减少。
地黄(酒拌蒸半天)、生地黄(酒拌)、川芎、人参(各五分);当归(酒拌)、黄芪(盐水浸炒,各一钱)。
以上药材用水煎服。
济阴汤:治疗属于纯阳证的疮疡,表现为肿痛、发热。
连翘、山栀(炒)、黄芩(炒)、黄连(炒,各一钱);芍药(一钱五分);金银花(三钱);甘草(一钱);牡丹皮(一钱二分)。
以上药材用水煎服。大便秘结者,酌情加大黄。
抑扬散:治疗属于纯阳证的疮疡,表现为肿痛、发热。
天花粉(三两);姜黄、白芷、赤芍药(各一两)。
以上药材研为细末,用茶汤调匀外敷患处。
冲和汤:治疗属于半阴半阳证的疮疡,似溃非溃,似肿非肿。这是因为元气虚弱,失于补益托毒所致。
人参(二钱);黄芪、白术、当归、白芷(各一钱半);茯苓、川芎、皂角刺(炒)、乳香、没药(各一钱);金银花(一钱);陈皮(二钱);甘草节(一钱)。
以上药材用一半水、一半酒煎服。
阴阳散:治疗属于半阴半阳证的疮疡。
紫荆皮(炒,五两);独活(去节炒,一两);赤芍药(炒,二两);白芷(二两);石菖蒲(一两)。
以上药材研为细末,用葱酒调匀外敷。
回阳汤:治疗脾肾虚寒,疮疡属于纯阴证。或因药物损伤元气,导致疮疡不肿不痛,不腐不溃;或伴有腹痛泄泻、呕吐厥逆,或阳气脱陷等症状。
干姜(炮)、附子(炮,各二钱);人参、白术、黄芪(各三钱);当归、陈皮、甘草(炙,各二钱);柴胡、升麻(各五分)。
以上药材用酒和水混合煎服,若无效,增加干姜、附子的用量。
抑阴散:治疗疮疡元气虚寒,肿胀不消,或不溃破收敛,或筋挛骨痛,一切冷症。
草乌(二两);赤芍药(一两炒)、肉桂(五钱);南星(一两煨)、白芷(一两)。
以上药材研为细末,用葱汤调匀涂抹,用热酒送下也可以。
托里温中汤:治疗疮疡脓液溃破,元气虚寒,或因过度攻伐导致胃气脱陷,肠鸣腹痛,大便溏泄,神志昏乱,这是寒邪变证内陷,拖延则难以治愈。
羌活、附子(炮、去皮脐,四钱);干姜(炒,三钱);益智、丁香、沉香、木香、茴香、陈皮(各一钱);甘草(炙,一钱)。
以上药材用生姜水煎服。
附子理中汤:治疗疮疡脾胃虚寒,或误用攻伐药物,导致手足厥冷,饮食不进,肠鸣腹痛。
附子、人参、白茯苓、白芍药(各三钱);白术(四钱)。
以上药材用水煎服。
姜附汤:治疗疮疡真气亏损,或误用发汗、攻下法,或脓血流出过多,失于补益托毒,以致上气喘急,自汗盗汗,气短头晕。
人参、附子(炮,去皮脐,一两)、干姜(炮)、白术(各五钱)。
以上药材分为两剂,用水煎服。
参附汤:治疗失血过多;或脓瘀大量排出,或误用寒凉、发汗、攻下法,导致真阳脱陷,上气喘急,自汗盗汗,气短头晕等症状。紧急服用以挽救元气,拖延则难以治愈。
人参、附子(炮,去皮脐,各五钱)。
以上药材用生姜五片,加水煎服,若无效,加倍用量。
独参汤:治疗一切失血,或脓水流出过多,气血俱虚,恶寒发热、口渴烦躁。因为血生于气,所以血脱时补气,符合阳生阴长的道理。用人参二两、枣十枚、姜十片,加水煎煮,慢慢服用。
人参理中汤:治疗疮疡脾胃虚寒,呕吐泄泻,饮食减少,肚腹胀满,或胸膈虚痞。
白术、人参、干姜、甘草(炙,各等分)。
以上药材用生姜、大枣水煎服。
竹叶黄芪汤:治疗痈疽气血虚弱,胃火旺盛而口渴。
淡竹叶(二钱);黄芪、麦门冬、当归、川芎、甘草、黄芩(炒)、芍药、人参、半夏、石膏(煅,各一钱);生地黄(二钱)。
以上药材每次取三五钱,加水煎服。
竹叶石膏汤:治疗痈疽胃火旺盛,肿痛口渴。
淡竹叶、石膏(煅)、桔梗、木通、薄荷、甘草(各一钱)。
以上药材用生姜水煎服。
当归川芎散:治疗手足少阳经血虚引起的疮症,或风热。表现为耳内痒痛,生疮流水,或头目不清,寒热少食,或妇女月经不调,胸膈不利,胁腹痞痛。
当归、川芎、柴胡、白术、芍药(各一钱);山栀(炒,一钱二分);牡丹皮、茯苓(各八分);蔓荆子、甘草(各五分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
如果肝气不平,伴有寒热,加地骨皮。肝气实证,加柴胡、黄芩。气血虚,加人参、黄芪、当归、地黄。脾虚饮食少思,加茯苓、白术。脾虚胸膈不利,加人参、黄芪。痰滞胸膈不利,加白术、半夏。肝气不顺,胸膈不利,或小腹痞满,或时而攻痛,加青皮。肝血不足,胸膈不利,或小腹痞满,或时而作痛,加熟地黄。肝血虚寒,小腹时而疼痛,加肉桂。日晡时分发热,加当归、地黄。
栀子清肝散(又名柴胡栀子散):治疗三焦及足少阳经风热。表现为耳内作痒生疮,或流水疼痛,或胸乳间作痛,或寒热往来。
柴胡、栀子(炒)、牡丹皮(各一钱);茯苓、川芎、芍药、当归、牛蒡子(炒,各七分);甘草(五分)。
以上药材用水煎服。如果有太阳经头痛,加羌活。
柴胡清肝散:治疗鬓疽及肝胆三焦风热怒火之症,或项胸部作痛,或疮毒发热。
柴胡(一钱五分);黄芩(炒,一钱)、人参(一钱)、山栀(炒,一钱五分)、川芎(一钱);连翘、桔梗(八分);甘草(五分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
小柴胡汤:治疗肝胆经病症。风热导致的瘰疬结核,或肿痛色赤,或寒热往来,或日晡时分发热,或潮湿身热,默默不欲饮食,或怒火口苦,耳聋咳嗽,或吐酸苦水,皆可用此药。
柴胡(二钱);黄芩(一钱)、人参、半夏(各七分);甘草(炙,五分)。
以上药材用生姜水煎服。
补阴八珍汤:治疗瘰疬等疮症,属于足三阴虚者。
当归、川芎、熟地、芍药、人参、白术、茯苓、甘草、黄柏(酒炒黑)、知母(酒炒,各七分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
泻青丸:治疗肝经实热。瘰疬肿痛,寒热,或胁肋乳房作痛,大便秘结。
当归、龙胆草(酒炒)、川芎、山栀、大黄(炒)、羌活、防风(各等分)。
以上药材研为细末,蜂蜜制丸,大小如鸡头子,每次服用一二丸,用白开水送下。
如果是血虚者,用四物汤加山栀、柴胡,或用逍遥散。如果是肾水亏损,不能生肝木而自病,出现筋挛结核,或肢节拳挛,或类似中风症状,宜用六味丸加五味子。
散肿溃坚汤:治疗瘰疬坚硬,气血没有亏损,适宜使用此方。
柴胡(四分)、升麻(三分)、龙胆草(酒炒,五分)、连翘(三分)、黄芩(酒炒,四分)、甘草(炙,二分)、桔梗(五分)、昆布(五分)、当归尾(酒拌)、白芍药(炒,各三分)、黄柏(酒炒,三分)、知母(酒炒,五分)、葛根、三棱(酒拌微炒)、广木香(各三分)、栝蒌根(五分)。
以上药材用水煎服。
益气养荣汤:治疗怀抱抑郁,或气血损伤,四肢颈项等处患肿,不问软硬赤白肿痛,或溃破后不收敛。
人参、茯苓、陈皮、贝母、香附、当归(酒拌)、川芎、黄芪(盐水拌炒)、熟地黄(酒拌)、芍药(炒,各一钱);甘草(炙)、桔梗(各五分);白术(炒,二钱);柴胡(六分)。
以上药材用生姜水煎服。
必效散:治疗瘰疬。气血虽然没有亏损,但体内有结核未去除,而不能痊愈。
南硼砂(二钱五分)、轻粉(一钱)、麝香(五分)、巴豆(五个去皮心膜)、白槟榔(一个)、斑蝥(四十个去头翅,同糯米炒)。
以上药材共同研磨成极细末,取鸡蛋二个去掉蛋黄,用蛋清调药,仍放入蛋壳内,用湿纸多层封口,放入饭甑中蒸熟后取出服用,其毒性都从小便排出。孕妇勿服。毒去后多服益气养荣汤,疮口自然愈合。
针头散:治疗一切顽疮内有瘀肉,结核不化,疮口不合,适宜使用此药腐蚀瘀肉。
赤石脂(五钱)、乳香、白丁香(各三钱)、白砒(一钱)、黄丹(一钱)、轻粉、麝香(各五分)、蜈蚣(一条炙干)。
以上药材研为细末,涂抹在瘀肉上,其肉自然腐烂。如果疮口小,或痔疮,用糊状物和药做成条子,阴干后插入。凡是疮久不合者,内有脓管,须用此药腐蚀,内服托里之剂。
神仙隔蒜灸法:治疗一切痈疽肿毒,前面的论述已经很详细了。凡是剧痛或不痛,或麻木疼痛的,灸到不痛为止。将大蒜切成薄片,厚薄适中,放在疮头上,用艾炷在蒜上灸,五壮换一次蒜再灸,未成脓的可消散,已成脓的可削弱其大势;疮患较大,将蒜捣烂摊在患处,将艾铺在蒜上灸,蒜坏了再换。疮色紫或白而不起发,不作脓,不大痛,不论日期,最宜多灸。
神效葱熨法:治疗流注、结核、骨痈、鹤膝风等症。肿胀坚硬,或先以隔蒜灸,而余肿未消,最适宜用熨法以助气血,而行壅滞,功效很大。也是跌扑损伤,止痛散血消肿的好方法。用葱白头捣烂炒热,频繁熨烫患处,冷了再换。
神效桑枝灸:治疗发背不起发,或瘀肉不溃破。这是阳气虚弱,用桑枝燃火,吹熄火焰,用火灸患处。对于疮疡、恶疮久不愈者,也适宜使用。大体上,此法未溃时可解热毒、止疼痛、消瘀肿;已溃时可补阳气、散余毒、生肌肉。如果是阳证肿痛严重,或重如负石,初起时用此法,引出毒水,即可内消;日久者用此法,即使溃破也很浅,且无痛苦。可惜患者不知道有此法,医者也不肯用此法。
乌金膏:治疗发背中央肉死,涂之即腐;未死,涂之即生。如果初起肿痛,点数几处,其毒顿消;如果肉腐,涂之即溃。如果恶疮顽疮,元气无亏,久不收敛,内有毒根,用纸点燃蘸药涂入其内。有些发背,因元气虚弱,或因攻伐元气,胃气亏损,毒瓦斯散漫,中间暗红外面赤红,不腐不溃,服用大补之剂,在中间涂抹三四寸许,到五六日间,赤暗交界处,自有裂纹,如刀划之状,中央逐渐溃破脱落,须用纯阳之药,以接续其元气,才能收敛。如果妄用刀针去肉出血,阳随阴散,元气更伤。或涂凉药,则毒瓦斯不解,气血更虚,不仅无益,反而有害。其方用巴豆一味,去壳炒黑研如膏,点于患处,临用时合之。以上三法,虽不出于方书,我推究其意而制定,使用确有奇效。
Tuoli Xiaodu San (Supporting Interior and Detoxifying Powder): Treats weak stomach qi. If due to excessive purgation, leading to insufficient righteous qi, unable to suppurate and discharge pus, taking this formula will cause unformed abscesses to resolve spontaneously, and formed abscesses to ulcerate quickly. Necrotic tissue will naturally fall off, and new flesh will grow. If necrotic tissue has ulcerated but new flesh cannot heal and contract, belonging to qi deficiency, Si Jun Zi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) is the primary formula. Belonging to blood deficiency, Si Wu Tang (Four Substance Decoction) is the primary formula. Belonging to both qi and blood deficiency, Shi Quan Da Bu Tang (Ten Significant Tonifying Decoction) is the primary formula. Cold and cooling detoxifying agents are contraindicated.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, stir-fried with salt water), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, mixed with wine), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix, stir-fried), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried), Fu Ling (Poria, each 1 qian); Yin Ying Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, each 0.7 fen); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 fen), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus, 0.5 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Tuoli San (Supporting Interior Powder): Treats sores and ulcers. Due to deficiency of qi and blood, inability to raise, suppurate, and heal, accompanied by aversion to cold and fever, this formula for tonification and supporting interior is suitable. For cases involving emotional stagnation or mixed pathogens from various meridians, the etiology should be carefully examined and combined with the governing formula. For those belonging to weak stomach qi, Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction) should be used as the main treatment.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, use more for qi deficiency), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, stir-fried, each 2 qian), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, homemade), Fu Ling (Poria), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix, wine-fried, each 1.5 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Qingre Xiaodu San (Clearing Heat and Detoxifying Powder): Treats all carbuncles and sores. Yang syndrome presents with swelling, pain, fever, and thirst.
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, each 1 qian); Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, each 1.5 qian); Yin Ying Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, 2 qian); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 1 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Huanglian Xiaodu San (Coptis Detoxifying Powder): Treats brain carbuncle and back carbuncle, presenting with swelling, pain, or numbness.
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, processed), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, each 0.1 fen); Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, each 0.5 fen); Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, processed), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Dang Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caulis), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 0.3 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Qingliang Yin (Cooling Drink): Treats sores and ulcers. Presents with irritability, desire for cold drinks, local pain, excess pulse, constipation, and dark, scanty urination.
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 2 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Po Guan Dan (Breaking Coffin Pill): Treats sores and ulcers. Extreme heat causing profuse sweating, severe thirst, constipation, delirium, and mania.
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang 5 qian, half raw half cooked), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 2 liang).
Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, dissolved in child's urine and wine, or plain water is also acceptable.
Huanglian Jiedu Tang (Coptis Decoction for Resolving Toxicity): Treats sore and ulcer redness and pain, irritability, desire for cold drinks, surging and rapid pulse, or delirium and mania.
Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, each 1.5 qian).
Decoct in water and take hot.
Neishu Huanglian Tang (Internal Draining Coptis Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers. Fever with vomiting, constipation, surging and excess pulse.
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 1 qian); Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, each 1.5 qian).
Decoct each dose with ginger water, adjusting treatment according to deficiency and excess.
Tuoli Rongwei Tang (Supporting Interior and Nourishing Ying-Wei Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers. No external swelling or heat, internal organs are harmonious, indicating pathogen in meridians, this medicine is suitable.
Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Hong Hua (Carthami Flos, each 1 qian); Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 0.7 fen); Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice wash water and stir-fried), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Dang Gui Shen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caulis, mixed with wine), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, each 1 qian).
Decoct in a mixture of wine and water and take orally.
Neituo Fujian San (Internal Supporting Double-Decoction Powder): Treats sores and ulcers located externally, pulse mostly floating, strong pathogenic qi inevitably invading internally, this formula for supporting interior is suitable.
Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried), Fu Ling (Poria), Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, stir-fried with salt water), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried), Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, wine-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, mixed with wine, each 1 qian); Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 qian).
First decoct 1 sheng of Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) in 5 sheng of water, remove the Cang Zhu residue, add other medicines, decoct again until 2 sheng remains, drink throughout the day.
Renshen Baidu San (Ginseng Defeating Toxin Powder): Treats sores and ulcers. Pain with chills and fever, or limb stiffness and headache, thin but forceful pulse.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Fu Ling (Poria), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 1 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Xianfang Huoming Yin (Immortal Formula Life-Saving Drink): Treats all sores and ulcers. Unsuppurated ones resolve internally, suppurated ones ulcerate immediately. It is also a sacred medicine for stopping pain and detoxifying.
Chuan Shan Jia (Manis Squama, stir-fried with clam powder until yellow), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Mo Yao (Myrrha), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Dang Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caulis), Ru Xiang (Olibanum), Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus, each 1 qian); Yin Ying Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, each 3 qian); Zao Jiao Ci (Gleditsiae Spina, 1 qian).
Decoct in one bowl of wine, boil a few times, and take.
Qingxin Tang (Clear Heart Decoction): Treats sore and ulcer swelling and pain, fever, desire for cold drinks, deep and excess pulse, sleep-talking and restlessness. This is Fangfeng Tongsheng San (Wind-Blocking Unblocking Powder) with added Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 5 qian per portion), 1 liang per dose, decoct in water and take.
Duoming Dan (Life-Seizing Pill): Treats ding sores and back carbuncles. May present with numbness or vomiting; severe cases involve coma. If ding toxin causes lockjaw, grind 3-5 pills into powder, mix with water and灌 (force-feed), having life-saving efficacy.
Chan Su (Toad Venom, dry form dissolved in wine), Qing Fen (Calomelas, each 0.5 fen); Ku Bai Fan (Alumen Exsiccatum), Han Shui Shi (Halloysit Rubrum, calcined), Tong Lv (Chalcanthite), Ru Xiang (Olibanum), Mo Yao (Myrrha), She Xiang (Moschus, each 1 qian); Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, 3 qian); Wo Niu (Helix Aspersa, 20 pieces, ground separately, optional if unavailable).
Grind into powder, make pills with wo niu or wine paste, size of mung bean. Take 2-3 pills per dose, with warm wine or green onion soup.
Dongyuan Shengyu Tang (Dongyuan Holy Recovery Decoction): Treats spleen and stomach damage with continuous pus discharge; or traumatic bleeding, restlessness, insomnia, five-palm heat, and poor appetite.
Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, mixed with wine and steamed for half a day), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, mixed with wine), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, each 0.5 fen); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, mixed with wine), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, soaked in salt water and stir-fried, each 1 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Jiyin Tang (Benefiting Yin Decoction): Treats sores belonging to pure yang syndrome, presenting with swelling, pain, and fever.
Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried, each 1 qian); Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix, 1.5 qian); Yin Ying Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, 3 qian); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 1 qian); Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, 1.2 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally. Add Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) appropriately for constipation.
Yiyang San (Suppressing and Elevating Powder): Treats sores belonging to pure yang syndrome, presenting with swelling, pain, and fever.
Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix, 3 liang); Jiang Huang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, each 1 liang).
Grind into powder, mix with tea water and apply to the affected area.
Chonghe Tang (Harmonizing Decoction): Treats sores belonging to half-yin half-yang syndrome, appearing to ulcerate but not fully, appearing swollen but not fully. This is caused by weak yuan qi and lack of tonification and support.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, 2 qian); Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, each 1.5 qian); Fu Ling (Poria), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Zao Jiao Ci (Gleditsiae Spina, stir-fried), Ru Xiang (Olibanum), Mo Yao (Myrrha, each 1 qian); Yin Ying Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, 1 qian); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 2 qian); Gan Cao Jie (Licorice Root joint, 1 qian).
Decoct in half water and half wine and take orally.
Yinyang San (Yin-Yang Powder): Treats sores belonging to half-yin half-yang syndrome.
Zijing Pi (Broussonetiae Cortex, stir-fried, 5 liang); Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove joints and stir-fried, 1 liang); Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, stir-fried, 2 liang); Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 2 liang); Shi Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 1 liang).
Grind into powder, mix with green onion and wine and apply.
Huiyang Tang (Returning Yang Decoction): Treats spleen and kidney deficiency-cold, sores belonging to pure yin syndrome. Or due to drug damage to yuan qi, resulting in no swelling or pain, no putrefaction or ulceration; or accompanied by abdominal pain and diarrhea, vomiting and cold limbs, or yang collapse.
Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, each 2 qian); Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, each 3 qian); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 2 qian); Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, each 0.5 fen).
Decoct in a mixture of wine and water and take orally. If ineffective, increase the dosage of Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata).
Yiyin San (Suppressing Yin Powder): Treats sores and ulcers with deficient-yuan-qi cold syndrome, swelling not subsiding, or non-ulcerating/non-healing, or muscle spasms and bone pain, all cold syndromes.
Cao Wu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, 2 liang); Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang stir-fried), Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, 5 qian); Nan Xing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 1 liang roasted), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang).
Grind into powder, mix with green onion soup and apply, or take with hot wine.
Tuoli Wenzhong Tang (Supporting Interior and Warming Middle Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers after pus discharge, deficient-yuan-qi cold syndrome, or due to excessive purgation causing stomach qi collapse, borborygmus, abdominal pain, loose stools, and mental confusion. This is cold transformation and internal sinking, difficult to treat if delayed.
Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, 4 qian); Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, stir-fried, 3 qian); Yi Zhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Ding Xiang (Eugenii Flos), Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Hui Xiang (Foeniculi Fructus), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, each 1 qian); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1 qian).
Decoct in ginger water and take orally.
Fuzi Lizhong Tang (Aconite Regulating Middle Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers with spleen and stomach deficiency-cold, or due to mistaken purgation, resulting in cold limbs, inability to eat, borborygmus, and abdominal pain.
Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, white part), Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, each 3 qian); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 4 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Jiangfu Tang (Ginger and Aconite Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers with true qi loss, or due to mistaken sweating or purging, or excessive pus and blood loss, lacking tonification and support, leading to shortness of breath and急促 panting, spontaneous and night sweats, shortness of qi and dizziness.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, 1 liang), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, each 5 qian).
Divide into two doses, decoct in water and take orally.
Shenfu Tang (Ginseng and Aconite Decoction): Treats excessive blood loss; or large discharge of pus and stasis, or due to cold-cooling, sweating, or purging, causing true yang collapse, shortness of breath and急促 panting, spontaneous and night sweats, shortness of qi and dizziness. Take urgently to save yuan qi, difficult to treat if delayed.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, each 5 qian).
Decoct with 5 slices of ginger in water and take orally. If ineffective, double the dosage.
Dushen Tang (Single Ginseng Decoction): Treats all blood loss, or excessive pus discharge, dual deficiency of qi and blood, aversion to cold, fever, thirst, and irritability. Since blood is generated by qi, when blood is lost, tonify qi, following the principle of yang generating yin. Use 2 liang of Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), 10 dates, 10 slices of ginger, decoct in water, and take slowly.
Renshen Lizhong Tang (Ginseng Regulating Middle Decoction): Treats sores and ulcers with spleen and stomach deficiency-cold, vomiting and diarrhea, poor appetite, abdominal distension, or chest and diaphragm empty fullness.
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, equal parts).
Decoct in ginger and date water and take orally.
Zhuye Huangqi Tang (Leaf and Astragalus Decoction): Treats carbuncles and sores with qi and blood deficiency, strong stomach fire causing thirst.
Dan Zhuye (Phyllostachys Viridis Caulis, 2 qian); Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, calcined, each 1 qian); Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, 2 qian).
Take 3-5 qian per dose, decoct in water and take orally.
Zhuye Shigao Tang (Leaf and Gypsum Decoction): Treats carbuncles and sores with strong stomach fire, swelling, pain, and thirst.
Dan Zhuye (Phyllostachys Viridis Caulis), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, calcined), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 1 qian).
Decoct in ginger water and take orally.
Danggui Chuanxiong San (Angelica and Ligusticum Powder): Treats sores due to blood deficiency in Hand and Foot Shaoyang meridians, or wind-heat. Presents with itchy and painful ears, sores with discharge, unclear head and eyes, chills and fever, poor appetite, or irregular menstruation in women, chest discomfort, hypochondriac and abdominal fullness and pain.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix, each 1 qian); Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried, 1.2 qian); Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Fu Ling (Poria, each 0.8 fen); Man Jing Zi (Vittariae Spora), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 0.5 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
If liver qi is uneven with chills and fever, add Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex). If liver qi excess, add Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) and Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix). If qi and blood deficiency, add Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), and Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix). If spleen deficiency with poor appetite, add Fu Ling (Poria) and Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma). If spleen deficiency with chest discomfort, add Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) and Huang Qi (Astragali Radix). If phlegm stagnation with chest discomfort, add Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) and Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma). If liver qi is not smooth with chest discomfort, lower abdominal fullness, or intermittent pain, add Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride). If liver blood is insufficient with chest discomfort, lower abdominal fullness, or intermittent pain, add Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata). If liver blood deficiency-cold with intermittent lower abdominal pain, add Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex). If afternoon fever, add Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) and Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix).
Zhizi Qinggan San (Gardenia Clearing Liver Powder, also known as Chaihu Zhizi San): Treats wind-heat in Sanjiao and Foot Shaoyang meridians. Presents with itchy ears and sores, or discharge and pain, or pain between chest and breasts, or alternating chills and fever.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, each 1 qian); Fu Ling (Poria), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried, each 0.7 fen); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 0.5 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally. If Taiyang headache, add Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix).
Chaihu Qinggan San (Bupleurum Clearing Liver Powder): Treats sideburn carbuncle and symptoms of wind-heat and fire anger in Liver, Gallbladder, and Sanjiao, or neck and chest pain, or carbuncle toxin fever.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 1.5 qian); Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried, 1 qian), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, 1 qian), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried, 1.5 qian), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 qian); Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 0.8 fen); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 0.5 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction): Treats Liver and Gallbladder meridian syndromes. Wind-heat causing scrofula and lymph node tuberculosis, or swelling, pain, and redness, or alternating chills and fever, or afternoon fever, or damp-heat body fever, silent desire not to eat, or fire anger with bitter taste, deafness and cough, or vomiting sour and bitter fluids, all can use this medicine.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 qian); Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 qian), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, each 0.7 fen); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 fen).
Decoct in ginger water and take orally.
Buyin Bazhen Tang (Nourishing Yin Eight Treasures Decoction): Treats scrofula and other sores belonging to Foot Three Yin deficiency.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, wine-fried black), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, wine-fried, each 0.7 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Xieqing Wan (Draining Green Pill): Treats Liver meridian excess heat. Scrofula swelling and pain, chills and fever, or hypochondriac and breast pain, constipation.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Long Dan Cao (Gentianae Radix, wine-fried), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, equal parts).
Grind into powder, make pills with honey, size of corn kernel. Take 1-2 pills per dose, with plain water.
If blood deficiency, use Si Wu Tang (Four Substance Decoction) plus Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus) and Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), or Xiaoyao San (Free Wanderer Powder). If Kidney water is damaged, failing to generate Liver wood and causing self-disease, with muscle spasms and lymph nodes, or limb curling, or stroke-like symptoms, use Liu Wei Wan (Six Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) plus Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus).
Sanzhong Kuijian Tang (Dispersing Swelling and Hardening Decoction): Treats hard scrofula without qi and blood deficiency, suitable for use.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.4 fen), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.3 fen), Long Dan Cao (Gentianae Radix, wine-fried, 0.5 fen), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus, 0.3 fen), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, wine-fried, 0.4 fen), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.2 fen), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 0.5 fen), Kun Bu (Laminariae Thallus, 0.5 fen), Dang Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caulis, wine-mixed), Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried, each 0.3 fen), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, wine-fried, 0.3 fen), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, wine-fried, 0.5 fen), Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma, wine-mixed slightly stir-fried), Guang Mu Xiang (Costi Radix, each 0.3 fen), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 0.5 fen).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Yiqi Yangrong Tang (Benefiting Qi and Nourishing Glory Decoction): Treats emotional depression, or qi and blood injury, swelling in limbs, neck, etc., regardless of hardness, softness, redness, whiteness, swelling, pain, or non-healing after ulceration.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Fu Ling (Poria), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus), Xiang Fu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-mixed), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, salt-water mixed stir-fried), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, wine-mixed), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix, stir-fried, each 1 qian); Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, each 0.5 fen); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried, 2 qian); Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.6 fen).
Decoct in ginger water and take orally.
Bixiao San (Must-Efficacious Powder): Treats scrofula. Although qi and blood are not damaged, internal nodules remain unresolved, preventing cure.
Nan Peng Sha (Borax, 2.5 qian), Qing Fen (Calomelas, 1 qian), She Xiang (Moschus, 0.5 fen), Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus, 5 pieces peeled of skin, heart, and membrane), Bai Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, 1 piece), Ban Mao (Mylabris, 40 pieces removed of head and wings, stir-fried with glutinous rice).
Grind together into extremely fine powder, take 2 chicken eggs, remove yolks, use egg white to mix medicine, put back into shell, seal with several layers of wet paper, steam in rice cooker until cooked, then take. The toxicity exits through urine. Pregnant women must not take. After toxicity is gone, take Yiqi Yangrong Tang (Benefiting Qi and Nourishing Glory Decoction) frequently, wound will close naturally.
Zhentou San (Needle Head Powder): Treats all stubborn sores with internal stagnant flesh, nodules not resolving, wounds not closing, suitable for using this medicine to corrode.
Chishi Zhi (Kaolinite, 5 qian), Ru Xiang (Olibanum), Bai Ding Xiang (Streptopeliae Turturis Faeces, each 3 qian), Bai Pi (Realgar, 1 qian), Huang Dan (Minium, 1 qian), Qing Fen (Calomelas), She Xiang (Moschus, each 0.5 fen), Wu Gong (Centipede, one dried by roasting).
Grind into powder, apply to stagnant flesh, flesh will rot naturally. If wound is small, or hemorrhoids, mix with paste to make strips, dry in shade, and insert. For old wounds not healing, with internal pus tubes, must use this to corrode, internally take Tuoli (Supporting Interior) agents.
Shenxian Ge Suan Jiu Fa (Immortal Garlic-Separated Moxibustion Method): Treats all carbuncles, sores, and toxic swellings, discussed in detail previously. For severe pain or no pain, or numbness and pain, moxa until pain stops. Slice garlic, appropriate thickness, place on wound head, use moxa cone on garlic, change garlic after 5 cones and continue moxa. Unformed resolves, formed reduces major trend. For large wounds, mash garlic and spread on affected area, lay moxa on garlic and moxa, change when garlic spoils. For purple or white color, no rising, no pus formation, not very painful, regardless of days, most suitable for frequent moxa.
Shenxiao Congyi Fa (Miraculous Onion-Irrigation Method): Treats flowing deposits, tubercles, bone abscesses, crane knee, etc. Swollen and hard, or after garlic-separated moxa, residual swelling not gone, most suitable for irrigation to assist qi and blood, move stagnation, great efficacy. Also good method for falls and injuries, stopping pain, dispersing blood, reducing swelling. Mash white part of green onion, stir-fry hot, frequently irrigate affected area, change when cold.
Shenxiao Sangzhi Jiu (Miraculous Mulberry Branch Moxa): Treats back carbuncle not rising, or stagnant flesh not ulcerating. This is yang qi deficiency. Burn mulberry branch, extinguish flame, use fire to moxa affected area. For sores and malignant sores not healing for long time, also suitable. Generally, this method before ulceration resolves heat toxin, stops pain, reduces swelling; after ulceration supplements yang qi, disperses residual toxin, generates muscle. For severe yang syndrome swelling and pain, or heavy as carrying stone, use at beginning to drain toxic water, resolves internally; for long-standing, even if ulcerated, it is shallow and painless. Pity patients do not know this method, doctors are unwilling to use it.
Wujin Gao (Black Gold Ointment): Treats back carbuncle central dead flesh, apply and it rots; not dead, apply and it grows. If initial swelling and pain, dot a few places, toxin instantly消 (disappears); if flesh rots, apply and it ulcerates. If malignant sores stubborn sores, yuan qi not damaged, long time not converging, internal toxic root, ignite paper dip medicine inside. Some back carbuncles, due to yuan qi weakness, or due to attacking yuan qi, stomach qi damage, toxin gas scattered, center dark red outside red, not rotting not ulcerating, take large tonifying agents, apply center 3-4 cun, after 5-6 days, red-dark boundary, natural cracks, like knife cut, center gradually ulcerates and sheds, must use pure yang medicine, to connect yuan qi, then can converge. If rashly use knife needle to remove flesh bleed, yang follows yin scatter, yuan qi further damaged. Or apply cool medicine, then toxin gas not resolved, qi and blood further deficient, not only no benefit, but harm. Formula uses Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus) one ingredient, peel shell stir-fry black grind like paste, dot on affected area, mix before use. Above three methods, although not from prescription books, I deduce their meaning and formulate, use has miraculous verification.
Bian Fa (Scarification Method): Treats erysipelas ding sores, red threads spreading, or seasonal toxin blood stasis congestion. Use fine porcelain broken, take sharp piece one, with chopsticks...