（又名含腮）
（又名汗毒）
患生于腮，有曰 腮，有曰发颐，当分别治之。腮内酸痛者， 腮也，以赤豆散敷之。
病后
，服醒消丸三钱即愈。
赤小豆散
赤小豆（一味，研细末，米醋调敷立愈。）
醒消丸（通用四十七。）
面上起紫 ，名 疮，系肝火。用四物汤加胡黄连、柴胡、甘草、胆草、黄芩、人参煎
服。外取鹿角尖磨浓汁浓涂之。
一、生紫块疙瘩，大如钱，或满面俱有，渐成麻风。用牛舌草根四两取汁，穿山甲十片
烧存
风物。
初起面目浮肿，燥痒起皮，如白屑风状，次渐痒极，延及耳项，有时痛如针刺。湿热
盛者浸
十余日取效。外用生猪脂频润抹之，或用鳗鲡鱼汁取油涂之。
养血润肤饮
当归（三钱） 熟地 生地 黄 （各四钱） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（各二钱去心） 升麻 片
芩（各一钱） 桃仁泥 红花（各六分） 天花粉（一钱五分）
上水煎，温服。如大便燥结，加火麻仁、郁李仁各五钱。如风盛痒甚，加明天麻一钱五
分。
（又名黧黑斑，又名黧黑 。）
面色如尘垢，日久煤黑，形枯不泽。或起大小黑斑，与面肤相平。由忧思抑郁，血弱不
化。
散一方，方理颇佳，附录备用。
一、有好食斑鸠而致者，初面生黑斑数点，日久面俱黑。盖斑鸠常食半夏苗，以中其毒
故也
女贞散
黄丹（水飞去盐砂，炒透，摊地出火气用。） 紫菀（真者。） 上二味，等分为末，每服
二钱，日两服，陈酒下。
玉容散
甘松 山柰 茅香 （各五钱） 白僵蚕 白芨 白蔹 白附子 天花粉 绿豆粉（各一
两） 防风 零陵香 本（各三钱） 肥皂（三钱去皮弦） 香白芷（一两）
上为细末，每日早晚蘸末擦面。附方存验。
羊胫骨
上为细末，鸡子白调敷。日以白梁米泔洗之，三日效。
加味归脾汤（通用三十二。）
六味地黄丸（通用四十三。）
（又名含腮）
（又名汗毒）
病变发生在腮部，有的称为“痄腮”，有的称为“发颐”，应当分别进行治疗。腮部内部感到酸痛的是“痄腮”，用赤豆散外敷治疗。病后服用醒消丸三钱即可痊愈。
赤小豆散
赤小豆（单味药，研成细末，用米醋调匀后外敷，立即痊愈。）
醒消丸（通用方剂见第四十七节。）
面部出现紫色斑点，称为“紫癜风”，属于肝火所致。使用四物汤加入胡黄连、柴胡、甘草、龙胆草、黄芩、人参煎煮后服用。外用鹿角尖磨成浓汁，厚厚地涂抹患处。
一、生出紫色肿块疙瘩，大小如铜钱，或者满脸都有，逐渐发展成类似麻风的症状。使用牛舌草根四两取汁，穿山甲十片烧存性。
初起时面目浮肿，干燥瘙痒脱皮，像白屑风的样子，随后逐渐极度瘙痒，蔓延到耳部和颈部，有时疼痛如针刺。湿热盛者浸泡十余日见效。外用生猪脂频繁润抹，或者用鳗鲡鱼汁取油涂抹。
养血润肤饮
当归（三钱） 熟地黄 生地黄 （各四钱） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（各二钱去心） 升麻 黄芩（各一钱） 桃仁泥 红花（各六分） 天花粉（一钱五分）
以上药材加水煎煮，温服。如果大便燥结，加火麻仁、郁李仁各五钱。如果风邪盛导致瘙痒严重，加明天麻一钱五分。
（又名黧黑斑，又名黧黑斑。）
面色像尘垢一样，日久变得煤黑，形体枯槁没有光泽。或者出现大小不一的黑斑，与面部皮肤平齐。这是由于忧思抑郁，血虚不能化生所致。
有一个方子，方义很好，附录以备备用。
一、有因为喜欢吃斑鸠而导致此病的，起初面部生出几点黑斑，日久全脸变黑。大概是因为斑鸠常食用半夏苗，从而中毒的缘故。
女贞散
黄丹（用水飞法去除盐砂，炒透，摊在地上散发火气后使用。） 紫菀（真品。） 以上两味药，等分为末，每次服用二钱，每日两次，陈酒送服。
玉容散
甘松 山柰 茅香 （各五钱） 白僵蚕 白芨 白蔹 白附子 天花粉 绿豆粉（各一两） 防风 零陵香 藁本（各三钱） 肥皂（三钱去皮弦） 香白芷（一两）
以上药物研成细末，每天早晚蘸取粉末擦拭面部。附方保留以验证疗效。
(Also known as "Han Sai")
(Also known as "Han Du")
The lesion occurs in the parotid region. Some call it "Zha Sai" (Mumps), and others call it "Fa Yi" (Parotitis). They should be treated differently. If there is soreness and pain inside the parotid region, it is "Zha Sai", which can be treated by applying Chidou San externally. After the illness, taking Xingxiao Wan (Awakening and Eliminating Pills) three qian will result in recovery.
Chixiaodou San (Red Bean Powder)
Chi Xiaodou (Vigna angularis seed) (Single herb, ground into fine powder, mixed with rice vinegar for external application, cures immediately.)
Xingxiao Wan (See General Formula No. 47.)
Purple spots appearing on the face are named "Zidian Feng" (Purple Petechial Wind), caused by Liver Fire. Use Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) added with Huhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinensis), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dancao (Gentianae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), and Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), decocted and taken orally. Externally, grind the tips of deer antlers into a thick juice and apply generously to the affected area.
1. Purple lumps or nodules appear, the size of a coin, or covering the entire face, gradually developing into symptoms resembling Leprosy. Use four liang of juice extracted from Niushesugen (Akebiae Caulis), and ten slices of Chuanshanjia (Pangolin Scales) calcined until carbonized but retaining its properties.
Initially, the face and eyes swell, accompanied by dryness, itching, and peeling, resembling Baixuefeng (White Scurf Wind). Gradually, the itching becomes extreme, spreading to the ears and neck, sometimes causing stabbing pain. For cases with abundant Damp-Heat, soaking for more than ten days yields results. Externally, frequently rub with fresh pork fat, or apply oil extracted from Manliyu (Anguilla japonica).
Yangxue Runfu Yin (Blood-Nourishing and Skin-Moistening Decoction)
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (3 qian) Shudi (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 4 qian) Tiandong (Asparagi Radix) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (each 2 qian, heart removed) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 qian) Taoren (Persicae Semen) Honghua (Carthami Flos) (each 6 fen) Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix) (1.5 qian)
Decoct the above herbs in water and take warm. If constipation is severe, add Huomaren (Cannabis Seed) and Yuliren (Prunus Japonica Seed) each 5 qian. If wind pathogen is strong causing severe itching, add Mingtianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) 1.5 qian.
(Also known as Lihei Ban, also known as Lihei Ban.)
The complexion looks like dust and dirt, turning coal-black over time, with a withered body lacking luster. Or large and small black spots appear, level with the facial skin. This is caused by worry, thought, and depression, leading to blood deficiency and failure to transform nutrients.
There is a prescription with excellent rationale, appended here for reference.
1. Some develop this condition due to a preference for eating Spotted Dove. Initially, a few black spots appear on the face, eventually turning the whole face black. This is likely because spotted doves often eat Pinelliae Tuber seedlings, thereby ingesting poison.
Nüzhen San (Female Virtue Powder)
Huandan (Lead Monoxide) (Washed with water to remove salt and sand, fried thoroughly, spread on the ground to dissipate fire heat before use.) Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma) (Authentic variety.) The above two herbs are divided equally into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, twice daily, washed down with aged wine.
Yurong San (Beauty Face Powder)
Gansong (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma) Shanna (Kaempferiae Rhizoma) Maoxiang (Agastache Herba) (each 5 qian) Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma) Bailian (Lilii Bulbus) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma) Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix) Lvdoufen (Phaseoli Volubilis Semen Album) (each 1 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Linglingxiang (Lingzhi Fragrant Herb) Gaoben (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) (each 3 qian) Feizaoti (Soap Fruit) (3 qian, peel and strings removed) Xiangbaizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (1 liang)
Grind the above into fine powder. Dip the powder in water morning and evening to wash the face. Attached formula retained for verification.
Yangjinggu (Sheep Tibia Bone)
Grind the above into fine powder, mix with egg white for external application. Wash daily with water from rinsing white sorghum rice. Effect seen in three days.
Jiawei Guipi Tang (Modified Return the Spleen Decoction) (See General Formula No. 32.)
Liujun Dihuang Wan (Six-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) (See General Formula No. 43.)