夫食热物。皆触动肺气。则热聚肺间。热气不歇。而饮冷水。冷热相搏。气聚不宣。为
冷
治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。心下有水不散。虚喘妨闷。不下食。白术散方。
白术（一两） 桂心（三分） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 泽泻（一两） 诃黎勒
皮（一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。温服。日
三四
治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。不下食。陈橘皮散方
陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 泽泻（半两） 赤茯苓（半两） 人参（三分去芦头） 白
术
（三分）
黄） 细
辛
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入枣三枚。生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。
稍热
治走马奔喘。便饮冷水。因得上气发热。宜服此方。
竹叶（五十片） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙）
上件药。以水一大盏。煮取六分。去滓。分为二服。温温相次服之。
治因食热及饮冷水过多。上气胸满方。
吴茱萸（三分汤浸七遍焙干微炒） 泽泻（三分） 白术（三分） 赤茯苓（三分） 木
香（半
两）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二（五）百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。以温生姜汤下二
十
丸。
治因食热饱。及饮冷水过多。上攻肺脏。喘急不已。宜服此方。
巴豆（一分去皮脐纸裹压去油） 干姜（一两炮裂锉） 川大黄（一两锉碎微炒）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。以温水下十丸。得吐利愈。
大凡食用热性食物，都会触动肺气，导致热气聚集在肺中。如果热气持续不散，此时又饮用冷水，冷热之气相互搏击，导致气机郁结而不能宣通，从而形成冷证。
治疗因食用热食及饮用冷水导致的上气、胸满，心下有停水不消散，虚喘且感到烦闷，无法进食的白术散方：
白术（一两） 桂心（三分） 陈橘皮（三分，用汤浸泡后去除白色瓤部并焙干） 泽泻（一两） 诃黎勒皮（一两）
以上药物，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余五分水量，滤去药渣，温服。每日服用三到四次。
治疗因食用热食及饮用冷水导致的上气、胸满、无法进食的陈橘皮散方：
陈橘皮（三分，用汤浸泡后去除白色瓤部并焙干） 泽泻（半两） 赤茯苓（半两） 人参（三分，去除芦头） 白术（三分） 甘草（三分，炙） 细辛（少许）
以上药物，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入大枣三枚、生姜半分，煎煮至剩余五分水量，滤去药渣，稍热时服用。
治疗走马奔喘（形容喘息急促如奔马），随即饮用冷水，因此导致上气、发热的病症，适宜服用此方：
竹叶（五十片） 陈橘皮（一两，用汤浸泡后去除白色瓤部并焙干）
以上药物，用水一大盏，煎煮至剩余六分水量，滤去药渣，分为两次服用，温热地依次服下。
治疗因食用热食及饮用冷水过多导致的上气、胸满的方剂：
吴茱萸（三分，用汤浸泡七遍后焙干，微炒） 泽泻（三分） 白术（三分） 赤茯苓（三分） 木香（半两）
以上药物，捣碎并研磨成粉末，用炼蜜调和，捣制三二百次（或五百杵），制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用，用温生姜汤送下二十丸。
治疗因吃得太饱食用热食，以及饮用冷水过多，寒气上攻肺脏，喘息急促不止的病症，适宜服用此方：
巴豆（一分，去皮和脐，用纸包裹压榨去除油质） 干姜（一两，炮裂后锉碎） 川大黄（一两，锉碎后微炒）
以上药物，捣碎并研磨成粉末，用炼蜜调和制成丸剂，大小如梧桐子。每次服用，用温水送下十丸，以出现呕吐或腹泻为痊愈标准。
Generally, consuming hot-natured foods will disturb Lung Qi (Lung Energy), causing heat to accumulate in the lungs. If this heat persists and is followed by drinking cold water, the cold and heat clash, causing Qi stagnation and failure to diffuse, resulting in a Cold pattern.
**Baizhu San Formula (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Powder)** for treating Upper Qi (rebellious Qi rising upward), chest fullness due to eating hot food and drinking cold water; fluid retention under the heart that does not dissipate; deficiency wheezing with oppression; and inability to eat.
* Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) - 1 liang
* Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) - 3 fen
* Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) - 3 fen, soaked in decoction, white pith removed, dried
* Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) - 1 liang
* Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium) - 1 liang
Process: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhen (large cup) of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.5 da zhen remains. Strain and take warm. Take 3-4 times daily.
**Chenjupi San Formula (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Powder)** for treating Upper Qi, chest fullness, and inability to eat due to eating hot food and drinking cold water.
* Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) - 3 fen, soaked in decoction, white pith removed, dried
* Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) - 0.5 liang
* Chifuling (Poria with Red Hosta Root) - 0.5 liang
* Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) - 3 fen, radix neck removed
* Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) - 3 fen
* Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) - 3 fen, honey-fried
* Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) - small amount
Process: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhen of water, 3 dates (Jujubae Fructus), and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.5 da zhen remains. Strain and take while slightly warm.
For treating "Zouma Benchuan" (rapid, horse-like panting/wheezing) caused by immediately drinking cold water after exertion, leading to Upper Qi and fever, this formula is suitable:
* Zhuye (Bambusae Folium) - 50 leaves
* Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) - 1 liang, soaked in decoction, white pith removed, dried
Process: Add 1 da zhen of water to the above ingredients. Boil until 0.6 da zhen remains. Strain. Divide into two doses. Take them successively while warm.
Formula for treating Upper Qi and chest fullness due to excessive consumption of hot food and cold water:
* Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) - 3 fen, soaked in decoction seven times, dried, lightly fried
* Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) - 3 fen
* Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) - 3 fen
* Chifuling (Poria with Red Hosta Root) - 3 fen
* Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) - 0.5 liang
Process: Pound and grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound/beaten 200-500 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with warm ginger water.
Formula for treating relentless rapid wheezing caused by overeating hot food and excessive cold water, where cold attacks the Lung organs:
* Badou (Crotonis Fructus) - 1 fen, skin and core removed, wrapped in paper and pressed to remove oil
* Jiangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) - 1 liang, processed until cracked and chopped
* Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma from Sichuan) - 1 liang, chopped and lightly fried
Process: Pound and grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with warm water. Recovery is indicated by vomiting or diarrhea.