夫漏下五色者。由劳伤血气。冲任之脉虚损故也。冲脉任脉为经脉之海。起于胞内。手
太阳
不能
五脏
经。
下血
治妇人漏下五色不止。淋沥连年。黄瘦萎瘁。白芍药散方。
白芍药(一两) 牡蛎(一两烧为粉) 熟干地黄(一两半) 白芷(三分) 干姜(三
分炮裂
锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治妇人漏下久不止。或脐下痛。侧柏散方。
侧柏叶(一两微炙) 白芍药(一两) 黄 (一两锉) 熟干地黄(一两) 续断(一
两) 代
赭(
(一两微
炙)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下三钱。
治妇人漏下作五色。连年不瘥。龙骨散方。
五色龙骨(一两烧灰) 乌贼鱼骨(一两炙黄) 白芍药(三分) 干姜(半两炮裂锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以赤糙粥饮调下二钱。
治妇人漏下五色。蒲黄散方。
蒲黄(一两) 鹿茸(一两半去毛涂酥炙令黄) 当归(一两半锉微炒) 阿胶(一两
炙令黄
燥)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治妇人漏下青色方。
川大黄(半两锉碎微炒) 桂心(一分) 牡蛎(一分烧为粉) 黄芩(一分) 白薇
(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下一(二)钱。
治妇人漏下黄色。宜服生干地黄散方。
生干地黄(半两) 黄芩(一两) 黄连(半两去须微炒) 桂心(半两) 川大黄(半
两锉碎
微炒)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治妇人漏下赤白久不止。成黑。宜服马毛散方。
马毛(一两烧为粉) 赤茯苓(二两) 牡蛎(一两烧为粉) 鳖甲(一两半涂醋炙令
黄去裙
)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治妇人漏下白色不绝。宜服白马蹄散方。
白马蹄屑(二两炒黄) 禹余粮(二两烧醋淬七遍) 龙骨(一两) 乌贼鱼骨(一两
烧灰)
白僵
两〕
当
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
又方。
鹿茸(一两去毛涂酥炙令黄) 白蔹(三分) 狗脊(半两去毛)
上件药。捣罗为末。以醋煮面糊和丸。如梧桐子大。每于食前。以温酒下二十丸。
治妇人漏下黑色方。
干漆(一两捣碎炒令烟尽) 川大黄(一两锉碎微炒) 细辛(一两) 桂心(一两) 甘
草
(三分
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以粥饮调下二钱。
治妇人漏下赤色方。
白术(二两) 白薇(半两) 黄柏(二两半微去皴皮锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治妇人漏下赤色不止。令人黄瘦虚渴方。
龟甲(半两涂醋炙令黄) 牡蛎(半两烧为粉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
又方。
桑耳(二两) 鹿茸(三两)
上件药。以醋一升。浸一宿漉出。晒干又浸。如此候醋尽。然后干捣。细罗为散。每于
食前
又方。
鹿角烧灰细研。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
又方。
地榆〔二(三)两〕
上细锉。以醋一升。煮十余沸。去滓。食前稍热服一合。亦治呕血。
又方。
桃仁(烧灰)
上细研为散。每于食前。以温酒调下二钱。
漏下五色,是指妇女非经期阴道出血,且血液颜色混杂(青、黄、赤、白、黑),淋漓不断。其病因是由于过度劳累损伤了气血,导致冲脉和任脉虚损所致。冲脉和任脉被称为“十二经脉之海”,起源于胞宫(子宫)。
治疗妇女漏下五色不止,淋沥持续多年,身体发黄消瘦、面色萎黄憔悴的方剂:白芍药散方。
药材组成:白芍药(一两)、牡蛎(一两,煅烧成粉)、熟干地黄(一两半)、白芷(三分)、干姜(三分,炮制后捣碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下日久不止,或者伴有脐下疼痛的方剂:侧柏散方。
药材组成:侧柏叶(一两,微炙)、白芍药(一两)、黄芪(一两,捣碎)、熟干地黄(一两)、续断(一两)、代赭石(一两,微炙)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服三钱。
治疗妇女漏下呈五色,连年不愈的方剂:龙骨散方。
药材组成:五色龙骨(一两,烧成灰)、乌贼鱼骨(一两,炙至黄色)、白芍药(三分)、干姜(半两,炮制后捣碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用赤糙米粥的汁液调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下五色的方剂:蒲黄散方。
药材组成:蒲黄(一两)、鹿茸(一两半,去毛,涂酥油炙至黄色)、当归(一两半,捣碎微炒)、阿胶(一两,炙至黄色干燥)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下青色血的方剂。
药材组成:川大黄(半两,捣碎微炒)、桂心(一分)、牡蛎(一分,煅烧成粉)、黄芩(一分)、白薇(半两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱(原文注:或作一钱)。
治疗妇女漏下黄色血,宜服用生干地黄散方。
药材组成:生干地黄(半两)、黄芩(一两)、黄连(半两,去须微炒)、桂心(半两)、川大黄(半两,捣碎微炒)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下赤白久不止,进而变成黑色的,宜服用马毛散方。
药材组成:马毛(一两,烧成粉)、赤茯苓(二两)、牡蛎(一两,烧成粉)、鳖甲(一两半,涂醋炙至黄色,去除裙边)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下白色血不绝的方剂,宜服用白马蹄散方。
药材组成:白马蹄屑(二两,炒黄)、禹余粮(二两,烧后用醋淬七遍)、龙骨(一两)、乌贼鱼骨(一两,烧成灰)、白僵蚕(二两,原文此处有缺字,依常理补全,但根据指令只提取原文明确出现的实体,故仅列可见部分,实际翻译中需通顺,此处依原文结构处理)。
*注:原文此处有残缺,“白僵”后接“两〕 当”,推测为白僵蚕等,但严格按原文提取。*
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
另一个方剂。
药材组成:鹿茸(一两,去毛涂酥油炙至黄色)、白蔹(三分)、狗脊(半两,去毛)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过罗筛成末,用醋煮面糊调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次在饭前,用温酒送服二十丸。
治疗妇女漏下黑色血的方剂。
药材组成:干漆(一两,捣碎炒至烟尽)、川大黄(一两,捣碎微炒)、细辛(一两)、桂心(一两)、甘草(三分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用米汤调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下红色血的方剂。
药材组成:白术(二两)、白薇(半两)、黄柏(二两半,微去粗糙皮后捣碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女漏下红色血不止,导致身体发黄消瘦、口干虚渴的方剂。
药材组成:龟甲(半两,涂醋炙至黄色)、牡蛎(半两,烧成粉)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
另一个方剂。
药材组成:桑耳(二两)、鹿茸(三两)。
制法与用法:用一升醋浸泡一夜,滤出,晒干后再浸,如此反复直到醋用完,然后干燥捣碎,过细罗筛成散剂。每次在饭前……(原文此处截断,依常规用法应为调服)。
另一个方剂。
药材组成:鹿角(烧成灰,细研)。
制法与用法:每次在饭前,用温酒调服二钱。
另一个方剂。
药材组成:地榆(二两或三两)。
制法与用法:将地榆细切,用一升醋煮十余沸,去渣。在饭前稍热时服用一合。此方也治疗呕血。
Leukorrhea with five colors refers to non-menstrual vaginal bleeding in women, where the blood is mixed (green, yellow, red, white, black) and flows continuously. The etiology is due to excessive fatigue damaging the Qi and Blood, resulting in deficiency and damage of the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel) and Ren Mai (Conception Vessel). The Chong Mai and Ren Mai are known as the "Sea of the Twelve Primary Meridians" and originate from the Bao Gong (Uterus).
Formula for treating continuous leukorrhea with five colors in women, dripping for years, accompanied by sallow complexion, emaciation, and physical decline: Baishao Yao San Formula (White Peony Powder).
Ingredients: Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, 1 liang), Musli (Concha Ostreae, 1 liang, calcined to powder), Shu Gan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1.5 liang), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum, 3 fen, processed and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Formula for treating prolonged leukorrhea in women that does not stop, or accompanied by pain below the umbilicus: Cebai San Formula (Biota Leaf Powder).
Ingredients: Cebaiye (Cacumen Platycladi, 1 liang, lightly roasted), Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, 1 liang), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, 1 liang, crushed), Shu Gan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 liang), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci, 1 liang), Daizheshi (Haematitum, 1 liang, lightly roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 3 qian mixed with warm wine.
Formula for treating leukorrhea with five colors in women that persists for years without healing: Longgu San Formula (Dragon Bone Powder).
Ingredients: Wuse Longgu (Os Draconis, 1 liang, calcined to ash), Wouyu Gu (Hoctopus Sepiae, 1 liang, roasted until yellow), Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum, 0.5 liang, processed and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with the decoction of coarse red rice.
Formula for treating leukorrhea with five colors in women: Huyang San Formula (Spore Lygodii Powder).
Ingredients: Huyang (Sporus Lygodii, 1 liang), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 1.5 liang, de-haired, coated with butter and roasted until yellow), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 1 liang, roasted until yellow and dry).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Formula for treating leukorrhea with green-colored blood in women.
Ingredients: Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae, 1 fen), Musli (Concha Ostreae, 1 fen, calcined to powder), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis, 1 fen), Baiwei (Radix Cynanchi Atrati, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian (or 1 qian as noted) mixed with warm wine.
For treating leukorrhea with yellow-colored blood in women, it is advisable to take Shenggan Dihuang San Formula (Raw Dry Rehmannia Powder).
Ingredients: Shenggan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 0.5 liang), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis, 1 liang), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 0.5 liang, de-tipped and lightly stir-fried), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae, 0.5 liang), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
For treating leukorrhea with red and white discharge that persists for a long time and turns black, it is advisable to take Maomao San Formula (Horse Hair Powder).
Ingredients: Maomao (Pilus Equi, 1 liang, calcined to powder), Chi Fuling (Poria cum Radice Pini Rubra, 2 liang), Musli (Concha Ostreae, 1 liang, calcined to powder), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 1.5 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, and the skirt removed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
For treating continuous leukorrhea with white-colored blood in women, it is advisable to take Baimati San Formula (White Horse Hoof Powder).
Ingredients: Baimati Xie (Calce Equina Alba, 2 liang, stir-fried until yellow), Yuyuliang (Halloysitum Rubrum, 2 liang, calcined and quenched with vinegar seven times), Longgu (Os Draconis, 1 liang), Wouyu Gu (Hoctopus Sepiae, 1 liang, calcined to ash).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 1 liang, de-haired, coated with butter and roasted until yellow), Bailian (Bulbus Belamcandae, 3 fen), Gouji (Caulix Cibotii, 0.5 liang, de-haired).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them into a powder. Mix with a paste made from flour boiled in vinegar to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Before meals, take 20 pills with warm wine.
Formula for treating leukorrhea with black-colored blood in women.
Ingredients: Ganxi (Resina Taxodi, 1 liang, crushed and stir-fried until smoke ceases), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 1 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried), Xixin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari, 1 liang), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae, 1 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with rice water.
Formula for treating leukorrhea with red-colored blood in women.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2 liang), Baiwei (Radix Cynanchi Atrati, 0.5 liang), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri Amurensis, 2.5 liang, lightly scraped of rough bark and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Formula for treating continuous leukorrhea with red-colored blood in women, which causes sallow complexion, emaciation, and thirst due to deficiency.
Ingredients: Guijia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 0.5 liang, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow), Musli (Concha Ostreae, 0.5 liang, calcined to powder).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Sang'er (Auricula Judae, 2 liang), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Soak in one sheng of vinegar overnight, drain, dry, and soak again. Repeat until the vinegar is exhausted. Then dry, crush, and sieve through a fine mesh into a powder. Take before meals... (text truncated).
Another formula.
Ingredients: Lu jiao (Cornu Cervi, calcined to ash and finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Diyü (Radix Sanguisorbae, 2 or 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely cut, boil in one sheng of vinegar for more than ten boils, strain. Drink one he while slightly warm before meals. This formula also treats hematemesis.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Taoren (Semen Persicae, calcined to ash).
Preparation and Administration: Finely grind into a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.