夫霍乱而心烦者。由大吐大利。腑脏气暴极。夫吐者胃气逆。利者肠虚也。大吐大利者。
气
入
治霍乱吐泻心烦。人参散方。
人参(一两去芦头) 麦门冬(一两去心) 陈橘皮(一两汤浸去白瓤焙) 茯神(三
分) 甘
草(
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。小麦五十粒。竹叶二七片。
煎至
治霍乱心烦干呕。芦根散方。
芦根(一两半锉) 人参(一两去芦头) 陈橘皮(一两汤浸去白瓤焙) 枇杷叶(半
两拭去
毛炙
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温温频服
之。
治霍乱吐利。汗出心烦。宜服此方。
人参(三分去芦头) 白术(半两) 黄 (半两锉) 茯神(三分) 甘草(半两炙
微赤锉)
干姜
上件药。捣筛为散。每服。四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温温频
服之
治霍乱心烦。坐卧不安方。
葱白(七茎切) 大枣(十枚切)
上件药相和。分为二服。每服。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓温服。良久再服。
治霍乱吐利。心烦壮热方。
黑豆(一合拣择紧者拭令净) 生姜(半两)
上件药。以浆水一大盏。煎至六分。去滓。分温三服。
治霍乱吐泻。心烦闷乱。宜服此方。
生姜汁(一合) 蜜(一合) 糯米(一合以新汲水淘令净研如粉)
上件药。以新汲水一大盏相和。时时服一合。
又方。
甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 槐叶(一两) 桑叶(一两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
又方。
竹叶(一握)
上以水一大盏。煮取汁五分。分温二服。
治霍乱心烦躁方。
枣(十五枚) 生姜(一两切)
上用水二大盏。煎至一盏。去滓。分温二服。
又方。
桂心(二分末) 人参(半两去芦头)
上以水一大盏。煎至七分。去滓。分温二服。
又方。
芦根(三两锉) 麦门冬(一两去心)
上以水二大盏。煎至一大盏。去滓。分温五服。
霍乱病出现心烦症状的,是由于剧烈呕吐和腹泻,导致脏腑之气突然极度虚弱。呕吐是因为胃气上逆,腹泻是因为肠道空虚。剧烈呕吐和腹泻会导致……(原文此处有脱漏或排版错误,结合上下文意为气机紊乱)
治疗霍乱吐泻伴有心烦的人参散方:
人参(一两,去除芦头)、麦门冬(一两,去除心部)、陈橘皮(一两,用热水浸泡后去除白色瓤瓣并焙干)、茯神(三分)、甘草(……[原文缺失剂量])。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半份、小麦五十粒、竹叶十四片,煎煮至……[原文缺失具体刻度]。
治疗霍乱心烦伴干呕的芦根散方:
芦根(一两半,锉碎)、人参(一两,去除芦头)、陈橘皮(一两,用热水浸泡后去除白色瓤瓣并焙干)、枇杷叶(半两,擦拭去毛并炙烤)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半份,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣,温温地频繁服用。
治疗霍乱吐利,汗出且心烦,适宜服用此方:
人参(三分,去除芦头)、白术(半两)、黄 [芪](半两,锉碎)、茯神(三分)、甘草(半两,炙烤至微红并锉碎)、干姜 [原文仅列名,似缺剂量或并入前文]。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半份,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣,温温地频繁服用。
治疗霍乱心烦,坐卧不安的方子:
葱白(七茎,切碎)、大枣(十枚,切碎)。
以上药材混合,分为两次服用。每次用水一中盏,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣温服。隔一段时间再服。
治疗霍乱吐利,心烦且高热壮热的方子:
黑豆(一合,挑选颗粒紧实的擦拭干净)、生姜(半两)。
以上药材,用浆水一大盏,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣,分三次温服。
治疗霍乱吐泻,心烦闷乱,适宜服用此方:
生姜汁(一合)、蜂蜜(一合)、糯米(一合,用新汲取的冷水淘洗干净后研磨成粉状)。
以上药材,用新汲取的一大盏水调和,时时服用一合。
又一方:
甘草(一分,炙烤至微红并锉碎)、槐叶(一两)、桑叶(一两)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候温服。
又一方:
竹叶(一握)。
以上用水一大盏,煮取汁液五分,分两次温服。
治疗霍乱心烦躁扰的方子:
枣(十五枚)、生姜(一两,切碎)。
以上用水两大盏,煎煮至一盏,滤去药渣,分两次温服。
For Huoluan (Wind-Stroke of the Middle / Cholera-like Syndrome) accompanied by mental restlessness, it is caused by severe vomiting and diarrhea, leading to a sudden and extreme depletion of Qi in the Zang-Fu organs. Vomiting results from rebellious Stomach Qi, while diarrhea indicates emptiness of the Intestines. Severe vomiting and diarrhea lead to... [Text corruption/omission in original, context implies Qi disorder].
**Ren Shen San (Ginseng Powder)** for treating Huoluan with vomiting, diarrhea, and mental restlessness:
* *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, remove the rhizome head;
* *Maimendong* (Ophiopogonis Radix), 1 liang, remove the heart;
* *Chenju pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove the white pith, and dry-roast;
* *Fushen* (Poria cum Radice Pinus), 3 fen;
* *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), [dose missing in text].
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, half a portion of fresh ginger, 50 grains of wheat, and 14 leaves of bamboo leaf. Decoct until... [specific volume missing in text].
**Lu Gen San (Reed Rhizome Powder)** for treating Huoluan with mental restlessness and dry heaving:
* *Lugen* (Phragmitis Rhizoma), 1.5 liang, chop;
* *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, remove the rhizome head;
* *Chenju pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove the white pith, and dry-roast;
* *Pipaye* (Eriobotryae Folium), 0.5 liang, wipe off hairs and dry-roast.
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and half a portion of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and take warm frequently in small amounts.
For treating Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, sweating, and mental restlessness, this formula is suitable:
* *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 3 fen, remove the rhizome head;
* *Baizhu* (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 0.5 liang;
* *Huangqi* (Astragali Radix), 0.5 liang, chop;
* *Fushen* (Poria cum Radice Pinus), 3 fen;
* *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, dry-roast until slightly red and chop;
* *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Consotum), [dose implied or merged].
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and half a portion of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and take warm frequently in small amounts.
Formula for treating Huoluan with mental restlessness, inability to sit or lie comfortably:
* *Congbai* (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), 7 stems, chopped;
* *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus), 10 pieces, chopped.
Mix the above herbs and divide into two doses. For each dose, add 1 zhong of water and decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and take warm. Repeat after some time.
Formula for treating Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, mental restlessness, and high fever:
* *Heidou* (Sojae Semen Nigrum), 1 he, select tight grains and wipe clean;
* *Shengjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), 0.5 liang.
Add 1 large zhong of Jiangshui (fermented grain liquid) and decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and divide into three warm doses.
For treating Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, mental restlessness, and confusion, this formula is suitable:
* *Shengjiangzhi* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens Juice), 1 he;
* *Mi* (Mel), 1 he;
* *Nuomi* (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa), 1 he, wash cleanly with newly drawn cold water and grind into powder.
Mix the above herbs with 1 large zhong of newly drawn cold water. Take 1 he occasionally.
Another formula:
* *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 fen, dry-roast until slightly red and chop;
* *Huaiye* (Sophorae Tonsae Folium), 1 liang;
* *Sangye* (Mori Folium), 1 liang.
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and take warm at any time.
Another formula:
* *Zhuye* (Bambusae Folium), one handful.
Add 1 large zhong of water and boil to extract 5 fen of juice. Divide into two warm doses.
Formula for treating Huoluan with mental irritability and restlessness:
* *Zao* (Jujubae Fructus), 15 pieces;
* *Shengjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), 1 liang, chopped.
Add 2 large zhongs of water and decoct until reduced to 1 zhong. Strain and divide into two warm doses.
Another formula:
* *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Cortex Ramulus), 2 fen, powdered;
* *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, remove the rhizome head.
Add 1 large zhong of water and decoct until reduced to 7 fen. Strain and divide into two warm doses.
Another formula:
* *Lugen* (Phragmitis Rhizoma), 3 liang, chopped;
* *Maimendong* (Ophiopogonis Radix), 1 liang, remove the heart.
Add 2 large zhongs of water and decoct until reduced to 1 large zhong. Strain and divide into five warm doses.