夫劳伤之人。表里多虚。血气衰弱。肤腠疏泄。风邪易侵。或游易皮肤。或沉滞脏腑。
随其
治风劳脏腑气虚。体瘦无力。不思饮食。四肢疼痛。黄 散方。
黄 (一两锉) 续断(一两) 人参(三分去芦头) 茯神(一两) 五味子(三分)
羌活(半两)
头) 牛膝(半两去苗)
两锉微炒) 沉香(三分)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。每于食
前温
治风劳。气攻四肢拘急。背膊常痛。肌体萎弱。不欲饮食。沉香散方。
沉香 石斛(去根锉) 黄 (锉) 桂心 白茯苓 白术 天门冬(去心焙) 白芍
药当
归(
各一两)
熟
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温
治风劳。肌体羸瘦。皮肤不仁。肢节烦疼。腰膝无力。少思饮食。宜服附子散方。
附子(炮裂去皮脐) 牛膝(去苗) 桂心 当归(以上各一两) 五加皮 防风(去
芦头)
萆
上
各三分)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。食前温服。
治风劳。体虚食少。羸瘦。筋脉不利。手足多疼。宜服防风散方。
防风(去芦头) 天麻 海桐皮 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 沉香(以上各一两) 桂心 芎
白术
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。每于食前
温服
治风劳。脾肾虚冷。心腹胀疼。骨节烦痛。食少无力。宜服桃仁散方。
桃仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 鳖甲(涂酥炙令黄去裙 ) 白术 附子(炮裂去
皮脐)
诃
上
各
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。食前稍热
服。
治风劳。气血不足。脏腑虚伤。肢节烦疼。腰膝无力。形体羸瘦。面色萎黄。小便
数多。卧
巴戟 柏子仁 石龙芮 天麻 牛膝(去苗) 牡蛎(烧为粉) 菟丝子(酒浸一宿焙
干别
捣)
风(去
芦头)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服空心。及晚食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治风劳。补益脏腑。利腰膝。止烦疼。强志力。充肌肤。肉苁蓉散方。
肉苁蓉(酒浸一宿刮去皱皮炙令干) 菟丝子(酒浸一宿焙干别捣) 牛膝(去苗) 附
子
(炮裂
心巴
戟续
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治风劳。益气血。利四肢。强腰脚。除湿痹。柏子仁散方。
柏子仁 巴戟 天雄(炮裂去皮脐) 牛膝(去苗) 天门冬(去心焙) 川椒(去目
及闭口
者微
分)
续断
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服空心。及晚食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治风劳。羸瘦。面色青黄。肢节烦重。神思不安。脏腑虚伤。有虫所作。令人心
躁。食饮无
樟木瘤节(三两锉) 皂荚瘤节(三两锉) 槐木瘤节(三两锉) 天灵盖(一两涂酥
炙令黄)
牛
上件药。捣细罗为散。入牛黄麝香令匀。每服空心及晚食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治风劳。脏气虚损。肌体羸瘦。头目昏闷。四肢少力。神思不安。宜服钟乳散方。
钟乳粉(一两) 紫石英(一两细研水飞过) 白石英(一两细研水飞过) 白术 防
风(去
芦头)
上各
三分) 人参(
皮脐)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。每服食前。以温酒调下二钱。
治风劳气。四肢羸弱。心神虚烦。食饮无味。肢节多疼。脚腰无力。夜多盗汗。小
便赤黄。
石斛(去根锉) 牛膝(去苗) 桂心 杜仲(去粗皮炙微黄锉) 续断 白茯苓 菟
丝子
(酒浸
(酒浸
一宿刮
干地黄
(二两)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食前。以温酒下三十丸。
治风劳气。身体疼痹。手足无力。气血虚损。颜色萎黄。精神昏沉。饮食无味。宜
服补益天
天雄(炮裂去皮脐) 菟丝子(酒浸一宿焙干别捣) 柏子仁 石斛(去根锉) 巴戟 天
门
冬(
刮去皱
皮炙
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服空心及晚食前。以温酒下
三十
凡是劳伤之人,表里多虚,血气衰弱,腠理疏松,风邪容易侵袭。风邪或游走于皮肤之间,或沉滞于脏腑之中。
治疗风劳病,因脏腑气虚,表现为身体消瘦、无力,不思饮食,四肢疼痛,宜服用黄散方。
药材:黄(一两,锉碎)、续断(一两)、人参(三分,去芦头)、茯神(一两)、五味子(三分)、羌活(半两)、牛膝(半两,去苗)、[原文此处有缺字,推测为某药](半两,锉碎微炒)、沉香(三分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。每次在饭前温服。
治疗风劳病,气机攻冲导致四肢拘急,背部和肩部经常疼痛,肌肉形体萎弱,不想吃东西,宜服用沉香散方。
药材:沉香、石斛(去根锉碎)、黄(锉碎)、桂心、白茯苓、白术、天门冬(去心焙干)、白芍药、当归(各一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时候,温服。
治疗风劳病,身体羸瘦,皮肤麻木不仁,肢节烦痛,腰膝无力,食欲减退,宜服用附子散方。
药材:附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、牛膝(去苗)、桂心、当归(以上各一两)、五加皮、防风(去芦头)、[原文此处有缺字,推测为萆薢等](各三分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。饭前温服。
治疗风劳病,体质虚弱,食量减少,身体消瘦,筋脉不利,手足多疼痛,宜服用防风散方。
药材:防风(去芦头)、天麻、海桐皮、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、沉香(以上各一两)、桂心、川芎、白术。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。每次在饭前温服。
治疗风劳病,脾肾虚冷,心腹胀痛,骨节烦痛,食少无力,宜服用桃仁散方。
药材:桃仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁,麸炒微黄)、鳖甲(涂酥炙令黄色,去裙襕)、白术、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、诃黎勒([原文此处有缺字])。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。饭前稍热服。
治疗风劳病,气血不足,脏腑虚伤,肢节烦痛,腰膝无力,形体消瘦,面色萎黄,小便次数多,卧时不安,宜服用[原文方名缺失,据下文推测为巴戟天散之类]方。
药材:巴戟天、柏子仁、石龙芮、天麻、牛膝(去苗)、牡蛎(烧为粉)、菟丝子(酒浸一宿,焙干,别捣)、防风(去芦头)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣细并过细罗筛成散剂。每次空腹及晚饭前,用温酒调下二钱。
治疗风劳病,补益脏腑,利腰膝,止烦疼,强志力,充肌肤,宜服用肉苁蓉散方。
药材:肉苁蓉(酒浸一宿,刮去皱皮,炙令干)、菟丝子(酒浸一宿,焙干,别捣)、牛膝(去苗)、附子(炮裂)、巴戟天、续断。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣细并过细罗筛成散剂。每次饭前,用温酒调下二钱。
治疗风劳病,益气血,利四肢,强腰脚,除湿痹,宜服用柏子仁散方。
药材:柏子仁、巴戟天、天雄(炮裂,去皮脐)、牛膝(去苗)、天门冬(去心焙)、川椒(去目及闭口者,微炒)、续断。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣细并过细罗筛成散剂。每次空腹及晚饭前,用温酒调下二钱。
治疗风劳病,身体消瘦,面色青黄,肢节烦重,神思不安,脏腑虚伤,由虫所作,令人心躁,饮食无味,宜服用[原文方名缺失]方。
药材:樟木瘤节(三两,锉碎)、皂荚瘤节(三两,锉碎)、槐木瘤节(三两,锉碎)、天灵盖(一两,涂酥炙令黄)、牛黄、麝香。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣细并过细罗筛成散剂,加入牛黄、麝香令均匀。每次空腹及晚饭前,用温酒调下二钱。
治疗风劳病,脏气虚损,肌体消瘦,头目昏闷,四肢少力,神思不安,宜服用钟乳散方。
药材:钟乳粉(一两)、紫石英(一两,细研水飞过)、白石英(一两,细研水飞过)、白术、防风(去芦头)、人参([原文此处有缺字])。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣细并过细罗筛成散剂,加入已研好的药物令均匀。每次饭前,用温酒调下二钱。
治疗风劳气,四肢羸弱,心神虚烦,食饮无味,肢节多疼,脚腰无力,夜多盗汗,小便赤黄,宜服用[原文方名缺失]方。
药材:石斛(去根锉碎)、牛膝(去苗)、桂心、杜仲(去粗皮炙微黄锉碎)、续断、白茯苓、菟丝子(酒浸一宿)、干地黄(二两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣罗成末,炼蜜调和,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次在饭前,用温酒送下三十丸。
治疗风劳气,身体疼痹,手足无力,气血虚损,颜色萎黄,精神昏沉,饮食无味,宜服用补益天雄丸方。
药材:天雄(炮裂,去皮脐)、菟丝子(酒浸一宿,焙干,别捣)、柏子仁、石斛(去根锉碎)、巴戟天、天门冬(刮去皱皮,炙)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣罗成末,炼蜜调和,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次空腹及晚饭前,用温酒送下三十丸。
For individuals suffering from labor injury (Lao Shang), the exterior and interior are often deficient, with weakened blood and qi. The skin pores are loose, making them susceptible to invasion by wind pathogen (Feng Xie). The wind pathogen may wander within the skin or stagnate deeply in the viscera.
Based on the specific patterns of wind-labor affecting the viscera and causing qi deficiency, the following prescriptions are provided:
**Prescription 1: Huang San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor characterized by visceral qi deficiency, presenting with emaciation, weakness, anorexia, and pain in the four limbs.
*Ingredients:* Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, crushed), Xuduan (Dianthi Herba, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 fen, radix removed), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, 1 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 3 fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 0.5 liang), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 0.5 liang, radix removed), [Missing Ingredient] (0.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 3 fen).
*Preparation and Administration:* Crush the ingredients and sieve through a coarse mesh to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Prescription 2: Chenxiang San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor where qi attacks the four limbs causing stiffness and spasm, frequent pain in the back and shoulders, muscular atrophy, and anorexia.
*Ingredients:* Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, radix removed and crushed), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, crushed), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang each), Baifuling (Poria, 1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed and baked), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang).
*Preparation and Administration:* Crush the ingredients and sieve through a coarse mesh to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take warm at any time.
**Prescription 3: Fuzi San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor presenting with emaciation, insensitivity of the skin, painful joints, weakness of the waist and knees, and poor appetite.
*Ingredients:* Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang each), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang), Wujiaopi (Acanthopanacis Cortex, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed), [Missing Ingredient, likely Bibi] (3 fen each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Crush and sieve the ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Prescription 4: Fangfeng San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor with weak constitution, reduced food intake, emaciation, unsmooth meridians and collaterals, and frequent pain in hands and feet.
*Ingredients:* Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang each), Haitongpi (Sarcandae Cortex, 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed, 1 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang).
*Preparation and Administration:* Crush and sieve the ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Prescription 5: Tao Ren San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor with spleen and kidney coldness, abdominal distension and pain, joint pain, reduced food intake, and weakness.
*Ingredients:* Taoren (Persicae Semen, soaked in water, peel and sharp end removed, double-kernel, bran-fried to light yellow), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with lard, roasted until yellow, skirt removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang each), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed, 1 liang), Helouli (Myrobalani Fructus, [missing quantity]).
*Preparation and Administration:* Crush and sieve the ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take slightly hot before meals.
**Prescription 6: Bajitian Decoction/Powder (Name missing in text)**
Indicated for Wind-Labor with insufficiency of qi and blood, visceral damage, painful joints, weakness of waist and knees, emaciation, sallow complexion, polyuria, and restlessness during sleep.
*Ingredients:* Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, 1 liang each), Baizi Ren (Platycladi Semen, 1 liang each), Shilongru (Baijiu Pian, 1 liang each), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang each), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each), Muli (Ostreae Concha, calcined to powder, 1 liang each), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine overnight, dried, separately pounded, 1 liang each), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound finely and sieve through a fine mesh to make a powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, on an empty stomach and before evening meal.
**Prescription 7: Roucongrong San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor to tonify viscera, benefit waist and knees, relieve painful spasms, strengthen willpower, and nourish muscles and skin.
*Ingredients:* Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, soaked in wine overnight, scraped, roasted dry, 1 liang each), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine overnight, dried, separately pounded, 1 liang each), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, 1 liang each), Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, 1 liang each), Xuduan (Dianthi Herba, 1 liang each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound finely and sieve through a fine mesh to make a powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine before meals.
**Prescription 8: Baizi Ren San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor to benefit qi and blood, smooth four limbs, strengthen waist and legs, and dispel damp-bi syndrome.
*Ingredients:* Baizi Ren (Platycladi Semen, 1 liang each), Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, 1 liang each), Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed, 1 liang each), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed and baked, 1 liang each), Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, lightly fried, 1 liang each), Xuduan (Dianthi Herba, 1 liang each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound finely and sieve through a fine mesh to make a powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, on an empty stomach and before evening meal.
**Prescription 9: Worm-Expelling Powder (Name missing in text)**
Indicated for Wind-Labor with emaciation, greenish-yellow complexion, heavy painful joints, mental unrest, visceral damage due to parasites, irritability, and loss of taste.
*Ingredients:* Zhangmu Liujie (Camphor Wood Knots, 3 liang, crushed), Zaojiao Liujie (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fruit Knots, 3 liang, crushed), Huaimu Liujie (Mimosa Tree Knots, 3 liang, crushed), Tianlinggai (Human Skull Cap, 1 liang, coated with lard, roasted until yellow), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, amount unspecified), Shexiang (Moschus, amount unspecified).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound finely and sieve through a fine mesh. Mix evenly with Bovis Calculus and Moschus. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, on an empty stomach and before evening meal.
**Prescription 10: Zhongru San Powder**
Indicated for Wind-Labor with visceral qi damage, emaciation, dizziness and heaviness of head and eyes, weakness of four limbs, and mental unrest.
*Ingredients:* Zhongru Fen (Stalactitum Pulveratum, 1 liang), Zhi Shiyin (Fluoritum Rubrum, 1 liang, finely ground and washed with water), Bai Shiyin (Fluoritum Album, 1 liang, finely ground and washed with water), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang each), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, [missing quantity], 3 fen each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound finely and sieve through a fine mesh. Mix evenly with the pre-ground medicines. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine before meals.
**Prescription 11: Pill Formulation (Name missing in text)**
Indicated for Wind-Labor Qi with weak four limbs, mental deficiency and irritability, loss of taste, joint pain, weakness of legs and waist, night sweats, and dark yellow urine.
*Ingredients:* Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, radix removed and crushed, 1 liang each), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed, 1 liang each), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang each), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, rough bark removed, roasted until light yellow and crushed, 1 liang each), Xuduan (Dianthi Herba, 1 liang each), Baifuling (Poria, 1 liang each), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine overnight, 1 liang each), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 2 liang).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with warm wine before meals.
**Prescription 12: Buyi Tianxiong Wan (Tonifying Tianxiong Pills)**
Indicated for Wind-Labor Qi with body pain and numbness, weakness of hands and feet, qi and blood deficiency, sallow complexion, mental dullness, and loss of taste.
*Ingredients:* Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed, 1 liang each), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine overnight, dried, separately pounded, 1 liang each), Baizi Ren (Platycladi Semen, 1 liang each), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, radix removed and crushed, 1 liang each), Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, 1 liang each), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, scraped, roasted, 1 liang each).
*Preparation and Administration:* Pound into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with warm wine, on an empty stomach and before evening meal.