夫风癫者。由血气虚。风邪入于阴经故也。人有血气少则心气虚。而精神离散。魂魄妄
行。
癫。
治风癫。精神错乱。发作无时。宜服防葵散方。
防葵(一两) 代赭(一两细研) 人参(一两去芦头) 铅丹(一两半) 钩藤(一
两) 茯神
(一
两微炒)
生
去皮脐)
虎掌
研) 龙
齿(
对炙令微
黄)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。每服。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治风癫发作。则吐涎狂走。恍惚不知人事。宜服芎 散方。
芎 (一两) 本(一两) 茹(一两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治风癫。心气不全。忘前失后。大小便遗失。宜服菖蒲散方。
菖蒲(一两) 蒴KT (一两) 防风(一两去芦头) 茵芋(一两) 商陆(一两)
附子(一
两生用
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治风癫。心神不定。狂走无时。宜服铁粉散方。
铁粉(一两) 马牙硝(一两) 光明砂(一两) 铅霜(半两) 金箔(五十片)
上件药。都细研为散。不计时候。以生地黄自然汁。调下一钱。忌生血物。
治风癫。口眼开张。多吐白沫。或作恶声。恍惚虚悸。宜服虎睛丸方。
虎睛(一对酒浸炙微黄) 茯神(一两) 龙齿(一两) 石膏(一两) 防风(一两
去芦头)
黄芩
大黄
(一两
白藓
皮(三分)
雄(三分
炮裂去皮脐)
炒) 牛
黄(半两细研)
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药令匀。炼蜜和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。以
温酒
治风癫。发时吐涎。起卧不定。及大小便不能知觉。宜服铅丹丸方。
铅丹(一两) 栝蒌根(一两) 虎掌(半两汤洗七遍生姜汁拌炒令黄) 乌头(半两
炮裂去
皮脐)
令紫色)
茹
裂去皮
脐)上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。不计时候。以温酒下二十丸。
治风癫。发作吐沫。引胁肋疼痛。宜服茯神丸方。
茯神(一两) 白龙骨(一两) 龙骨(一两) 龙胆(一两去芦头) 铁粉(二两细
研) 蔓荆
子(
(一两锉
碎微
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以温酒下二十丸。
治风癫。心神愦乱。狂走不恒。言语倒错。宜服水银丸方。
水银(一两) 硫黄(一两与水银结为砂子) 朱砂(一两) 定粉(一两) 黄丹(一
两)
上件药。同细研。入瓷罐子内。以泥封头。候干。以慢火养一复时。取出。入金银箔各
五十
丸。
治风癫。精神不守。言语错乱。宜服此方。
金(十两细错为屑充柜) 朱砂(三两光明者)
上以金屑置鼎子中。作一坑子。安朱砂于坑子内。上又以金屑盖之。用六一泥固济。缓
火养
米饭
风癫病,是由于气血虚弱,风邪侵入阴经所致。人如果气血不足,就会导致心气虚弱,进而使精神离散,魂魄妄行。这就是癫证。
治疗风癫症,表现为精神错乱,发作没有固定时间,适宜服用防葵散方。
药材:防葵(一两)、代赭石(一两,细研)、人参(一两,去芦头)、铅丹(一两半)、钩藤(一两)、茯神(一两,微炒)、生地黄(去皮脐)、虎掌(细研)、龙齿(对炙至微黄)。
以上药物,捣碎过细罗成为散剂,加入已研好的药物混合均匀。每次服用,不限时候,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗风癫发作时,吐涎沫、狂跑、恍惚不知人事的情况,适宜服用芎䓖散方。
药材:川芎(一两)、藁本(一两)、干姜(一两)。
以上药物,捣成粗末过筛。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣,不限时候温服。
治疗风癫症,表现为心气不全,忘前失后,大小便失禁,适宜服用菖蒲散方。
药材:石菖蒲(一两)、蒴藋(一两)、防风(一两,去芦头)、茵芋(一两)、商陆(一两)、附子(一两,生用)。
以上药物,捣碎过细罗成为散剂。每次服用,不限时候,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗风癫症,表现为心神不定,无定时狂跑,适宜服用铁粉散方。
药材:铁粉(一两)、马牙硝(一两)、光明砂(一两)、铅霜(半两)、金箔(五十片)。
以上药物,全部细研成为散剂。不限时候,用生地黄自然汁调服一钱。忌食生血之物。
治疗风癫症,表现为口眼张开,多吐白沫,或发出恶声,恍惚虚悸,适宜服用虎睛丸方。
药材:虎睛(一对,酒浸炙至微黄)、茯神(一两)、龙齿(一两)、石膏(一两)、防风(一两,去芦头)、黄芩(一两)、大黄(一两,炒)、白鲜皮(三分)、雄黄(三分,炮裂去皮脐)、牛黄(半两,细研)。
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末,加入已研好的药物混合均匀。用炼蜜调和,捣五七百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。不限时候,用温酒送服。
治疗风癫症,发作时吐涎沫,起卧不安,以及大小便失去知觉,适宜服用铅丹丸方。
药材:铅丹(一两)、栝楼根(一两)、虎掌(半两,汤洗七遍,生姜汁拌炒至黄)、乌头(半两,炮裂去皮脐,令紫色)、干姜(炮裂去皮脐)。
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末,用炼蜜和丸,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。不限时候,用温酒送服二十丸。
治疗风癫症,发作时吐沫,牵引胁肋疼痛,适宜服用茯神丸方。
药材:茯神(一两)、白龙骨(一两)、龙骨(一两)、龙胆(一两,去芦头)、铁粉(二两,细研)、蔓荆子(一两,锉碎微炒)。
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末,用炼蜜和丸,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用,不限时候,用温酒送服二十丸。
治疗风癫症,表现为心神昏乱,狂跑无常,言语颠倒错乱,适宜服用水银丸方。
药材:水银(一两)、硫黄(一两,与水银结为砂子)、朱砂(一两)、定粉(一两)、黄丹(一两)。
以上药物,共同细研。放入瓷罐内,用泥封口。待干后,用慢火煅养一个时辰。取出,加入金银箔各五十片,制成丸药。
治疗风癫症,表现为精神不守,言语错乱,适宜服用此方。
药材:金(十两,细锉成屑铺满柜底)、朱砂(三两,选光明的)。
以上述方法,将金屑置于鼎中,挖一坑,将朱砂放入坑内,上面再用金屑覆盖。用六一泥密封固济,用缓火煅养,直至米饭熟透为止。
Wind-dian (Epilepsy caused by wind) is due to deficiency of blood and qi, allowing wind pathogen to enter the yin meridians. When a person has insufficient blood and qi, heart qi becomes deficient, leading to the dispersion of spirit and mind, and the erratic movement of hun and po souls. This constitutes Dian syndrome.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by mental confusion and unpredictable episodes, Fangkui San (Pleurospermum Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Pleurospermi Radix (Fangkui, 1 liang), Haematitum (Daizhe, 1 liang, finely ground), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 1 liang, radix removed), Minii Oxidum Rubrum (Qiandan, 1.5 liang), Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis (Gouteng, 1 liang), Polyporus (Fushen, 1 liang, slightly stir-fried), Rehmanniae Radix (Shengdihuang, skin and navel removed), Arisaematis Rhizoma (Huzhang, finely ground), Draconis Os (Longchi, roasted until slightly yellow).
The above herbs are pounded into a fine powder through a silk sieve, mixed evenly with the already ground ingredients. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with warm wine and administered as one qian.
For treating Wind-dian episodes involving salivation, manic running, and恍惚 (trance-like state) with loss of consciousness, Xiongqiong San (Ligusticum Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongqiong, 1 liang), Libanotis Herba (Ben, 1 liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Jiang, 1 liang).
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved. Each dose of three qian is boiled in one zhong of water until reduced to six-tenths, strained, and taken warm at any time.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by incomplete heart qi, forgetfulness (losing track of past and present), and incontinence of urine and feces, Changpu San (Acorus Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu, 1 liang), Datiscae Caulis (Shuodie, 1 liang), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 1 liang, radix removed), Podocarpi Caulis (Yinyu, 1 liang), Phytolaccae Radix (Shanglu, 1 liang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, 1 liang, used raw).
The above herbs are pounded into a fine powder through a silk sieve. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with warm wine and administered as one qian.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by unsettled heart spirit and unpredictable manic running, Tie Fen San (Iron Powder Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Ferrum Pulveratum (Tiefen, 1 liang), Natrii Sulfas (Mayaxiao, 1 liang), Cinnabaris (Guangmingsha, 1 liang), Plumbi Subcarbonas (Qianshuang, half liang), Folium Aurum (Jinbo, 50 pieces).
The above herbs are all finely ground into a powder. At any time, mix with natural juice of fresh Rehmanniae Radix and administer one qian. Avoid raw blood products.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by open mouth and eyes, excessive white foam, or harsh sounds, trance-like state, and palpitations, Hu Jing Wan (Tiger Eye Pill) is indicated.
Herbs: Felis Tigris Oculum (Hu jing, 1 pair, soaked in wine and roasted until slightly yellow), Polyporus (Fushen, 1 liang), Draconis Os (Longchi, 1 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 1 liang, radix removed), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 1 liang), Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang, 1 liang, stir-fried), Dictamni Cortex (Baixianpi, 3 fen), Realgar (Xionghuang, 3 fen, processed, skin and navel removed), Bovis Calculus (Niuhuang, half liang, finely ground).
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into powder, mixed evenly with the ground ingredients. Knead with refined honey, pounding 500-700 times, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take at any time with warm wine.
For treating Wind-dian episodes involving salivation, restlessness in rising and lying down, and loss of sensation in urination and defecation, Qiandan Wan (Lead Oxide Pill) is indicated.
Herbs: Minii Oxidum Rubrum (Qiandan, 1 liang), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen, 1 liang), Arisaematis Rhizoma (Huzhang, half liang, washed seven times in hot water, stir-fried with ginger juice until yellow), Aconiti Radix (Wutou, half liang, processed, skin and navel removed, turned purple), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Jiang, processed, skin and navel removed).
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into powder, kneaded with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills at any time with warm wine.
For treating Wind-dian episodes involving foaming and pain radiating to the hypochondrium, Fushen Wan (Poria Pill) is indicated.
Herbs: Polyporus (Fushen, 1 liang), Os Draconis Album (Bailonggu, 1 liang), Os Draconis (Longgu, 1 liang), Gentianae Radix (Longdan, 1 liang, radix removed), Ferrum Pulveratum (Tiefen, 2 liang, finely ground), Viticis Fructus (Manjingzi, 1 liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried).
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into powder, kneaded with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose is taken at any time with warm wine, twenty pills per dose.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by confused mind, erratic manic running, and disordered speech, Shuiyin Wan (Mercury Pill) is indicated.
Herbs: Hydrargyrum (Shuiyin, 1 liang), Sulphur (Liuhuang, 1 liang, combined with mercury to form cinnabar-like grains), Cinnabaris (Zhusha, 1 liang), Cerussa (Dingfen, 1 liang), Minii Oxidum (Huandan, 1 liang).
The above herbs are finely ground together. Place in a porcelain jar, seal the mouth with mud. Once dry, roast slowly for one shichen (two hours). Remove, add fifty pieces each of Folium Aurum and Argentum, and form into pills.
For treating Wind-dian characterized by unguarded spirit and disordered speech, this formula is indicated.
Materials: Gold (10 liang, finely filed into flakes to line the container), Cinnabaris (Zhusha, 3 liang, bright quality).
Place the gold flakes in a tripod vessel, create a depression, place the cinnabar inside the depression, and cover again with gold flakes. Seal firmly with Liuyi Mud. Roast slowly over gentle fire until the rice is cooked.