治诸风缓纵不随,语言謇涩,心怔健忘,恍惚去来,头目眩冒,胸中烦郁
精神昏愦。又治心气不足,神志不定,惊恐怕怖,悲忧惨戚,虚烦少睡,喜怒
颠,神情昏乱。
白芍药 麦门冬(去心) 黄芩 当归(去苗) 防风(去苗) 白术(各一两半) 柴
胡桔
神曲(
各一两) 肉桂(
姜(炮,各七钱半) 牛
山药(七两) 甘草(锉,炒,五
枚,蒸熟去皮、核,研成膏)
上除枣、杏仁、金箔、二角末及牛黄、麝香、雄黄、龙脑四味外,为细末,入余药和匀
,用炼蜜与枣膏为丸,每两作一十丸,用金箔为衣。每服一丸,温水化下,食后服之。小儿
惊痫,即酌度多少,以竹叶汤温温化下。
治中风瘫痪,半身不遂,口眼 斜,言语謇涩,精神昏塞,步履艰难;或肌
足曳;或筋脉拘挛,不得屈伸及气痹,并诸风身体疼痛。
黑参(拣润者洗,焙干) 地榆(去苗) 川乌(炮,去皮、脐) 木香 丁香(各八
两) 天
研) 辰砂(研
珠末(细研二两,缺
上一十五味,为末研匀,炼蜜和丸如楮实大。每服一丸,温酒化下,不拘时候。服讫,
避风处,衣被盖覆令汗出。患重者服一月全安,轻者半月瘥,初患五、七服可安。
治一切风毒上攻,头面肿痒,痰涎壅塞,心胸不利,口舌干涩;风毒下注,腰
肿痛生疮,大便多秘,小便赤涩。及治中风瘫缓,一切风疾。
蔓荆子(去白皮) 白茯苓(去皮) 川大黄(去粗皮) 山栀子(去皮) 益智子(去
皮) 威
各一钱) 茯
麻(去苗) 仙灵脾
上细末,入药研匀,炼蜜搜和,如麦饭相似。以真酥涂杵臼,捣万杵,如干,旋入蜜令
得所,和搜成剂。每服旋丸如梧子大,用薄荷自然汁同温酒化下两丸。如猝中风,涎潮昏塞
,煎皂荚白矾汤放温,化四丸灌之。瘫缓风,每日服三、五丸,渐觉有效,常服一丸。疏痰
利膈,用温酒下,食后服;小儿惊风,入腻粉少许,薄荷汁化下半丸,立效。治瘰 用葱汤
下一丸,忌动风、毒物。
【牛黄清心丸】治疗各种风邪导致的肢体松弛无力、运动障碍,言语不清,心悸健忘,精神恍惚不定,头晕目眩,胸中烦闷抑郁,精神昏沉困倦。又治疗心气不足,神志不宁,惊恐害怕,悲伤忧愁凄惨,虚热烦躁睡眠少,喜怒无常癫狂,神情昏乱。
白芍药、麦门冬(去心)、黄芩、当归(去苗)、防风(去苗)、白术(各一两半)、柴胡、桔梗、神曲(各一两)、肉桂、干姜(炮制,各七钱半)、牛黄、山药(七两)、甘草(锉碎,炒制,五两)、大枣(十枚,蒸熟去皮核,研成膏)。
以上药物除大枣、杏仁、金箔、二角末以及牛黄、麝香、雄黄、龙脑这四种药材外,其余药物研为细末,加入剩余药物混合均匀,用炼蜜和大枣膏制成丸剂,每两药粉做成十丸,用金箔包裹作为外衣。每次服用一丸,温水送服,饭后服用。小儿惊痫,根据情况酌情减量,用竹叶汤温热化开后服用。
【摩挲丸】治疗中风瘫痪,半身不遂,口眼歪斜,言语不清,精神昏塞,行走困难;或肌肉萎缩足部下垂;或筋脉拘挛,不能屈伸以及气机痹阻,并治各种风邪引起的身体疼痛。
黑参(挑选滋润者洗净,焙干)、地榆(去苗)、川乌(炮制,去皮和脐)、木香、丁香(各八两)、天麻(切片,焙干,四两)、辰砂(研细,二两)、珍珠末(细研,二两,若缺少则不加)。
以上十五味药,研为细末混合均匀,用炼蜜和丸如楮实大小。每次服用一丸,温酒化开服用,不限时候。服完后,在避风处,用衣被覆盖令其出汗。病情重者服药一个月可完全康复,轻者半个月痊愈,初患病者服用五到七次即可安定。
【透冰丹】治疗一切风毒上攻,头面肿胀瘙痒,痰涎壅塞,心胸不畅,口舌干燥涩滞;风毒下注,腰部肿痛生疮,大便多秘结,小便赤红涩痛。以及治疗中风瘫缓,各种风疾。
蔓荆子(去白皮)、白茯苓(去皮)、川大黄(去粗皮)、山栀子(去皮)、益智子(去皮)、威灵仙、麻黄(去苗)、仙灵脾(各一钱)、茯神(去心,一两)。
以上药物研为细末,加入药物混合均匀,用炼蜜调和,质地如同麦饭。用真酥涂抹杵臼,捣一万杵,如果太干,随时加入蜂蜜使其适宜,和搜成剂。每次现搓丸如梧桐子大,用薄荷自然汁同温酒化开两丸服用。如猝然中风,痰涎潮涌昏塞,煎皂荚白矾汤放温,化开四丸灌服。瘫缓风,每日服用三到五丸,逐渐觉得有效,常服一丸。疏痰利膈,用温酒送下,饭后服用;小儿惊风,加入少许腻粉,用薄荷汁化开半丸,立即见效。治疗瘰疬,用葱汤送下一丸,忌食动风、有毒之物。
[Niuhuang Qingxin Wan (Calf Bezoar Clearing Heart Pill)] Treats various wind pathogens causing flaccidity and paralysis, speech impediment, palpitations, memory loss, mental vagueness and instability, dizziness and vertigo, chest oppression and depression, and mental confusion and lethargy. It also treats deficiency of Heart Qi, unsettled spirit, fear and terror, sadness and grief, deficiency heat with irritability and insomnia, manic or depressive episodes, and confused demeanor.
Bai Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, radix removed), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, radix removed), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [each 1 liang 5 qian]; Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) [each 1 liang]; Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi), Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum) [each 7 qian 5 fen]; Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis); Shanyao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) [7 liang]; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, sliced and stir-fried) [5 liang]; Dazao (Fructus Jujubae) [10 pieces, steamed until ripe, skin and pits removed, pounded into paste].
Except for the four ingredients: Dazao (Fructus Jujubae), Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum), Jinbo (Lamina Aurii Folium), Erjiao Mo (Powder of Cornu Bubali), and Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Shexiang (Moschus), Xionghuang (Realgar), Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum), all other herbs are pounded into fine powder. The remaining medicines are mixed evenly. Use refined honey and Jujube paste to form pills. Each liang of powder makes ten pills, coated with Jinbo (Lamina Aurii Folium). Take one pill per dose, dissolved in warm water, taken after meals. For pediatric epilepsy and convulsions, adjust the dosage accordingly, dissolve in warm Zhu Ye Tang (Bamboo Leaf Decoction).
[Mosuo Wan (Rubbing Pill)] Treats stroke paralysis, hemiplegia, deviation of mouth and eyes, speech impediment, mental obstruction, difficulty walking; muscle atrophy with foot dragging; tendon and vessel spasms preventing flexion and extension; Qi bi (obstruction); and body pain caused by various wind pathogens.
Heishen (Radix Panacis Quinquefolii Nigrantis, select moist ones, wash, bake dry), Diyu (Radix Sanguisorbae, radix removed), Chuanwu (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata, remove skin and umbilicus), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli) [each 8 liang]; Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, sliced, baked) [4 liang]; Chen sha (Cinnabaris, finely ground) [2 liang]; Zhenzhu Mo (Concha Margaritifera Interior, finely ground) [2 liang, omit if unavailable].
The above fifteen ingredients are ground into a uniform powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Cornus officinalis fruits. Take one pill per dose, dissolved in warm wine, at any time. After taking, stay in a wind-shaded place and cover with blankets to induce sweating. Severe cases recover completely after one month of medication; mild cases recover in half a month; early-stage patients stabilize after five to seven doses.
[Toubing Dan (Ice-Permeating Pellet)] Treats all wind-toxins attacking upward, causing swelling and itching of the head and face, phlegm-saliva obstruction, chest discomfort, dryness and astringency of the mouth and tongue; wind-toxins pouring downward, causing swelling, pain, and sores in the waist, frequent constipation, and red, scanty, painful urination. It also treats stroke-induced flaccidity and paralysis, and all wind diseases.
Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis Expensae, remove white skin), Bai Fuling (Poria, remove bark), Chuan Dahuang (Radix Rhei Palmati, remove coarse bark), Shanzhizi (Fructus Gardeniae, remove skin), Yizhiren (Semen Alpiniae Oxyphyllae, remove skin), Weilingxian (Herba Clematidis), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, remove joints), Xianlingpi (Herba Epimedii) [each 1 qian]; Fushen (Poria cum Radice, remove heart) [1 liang].
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix evenly with refined honey until the consistency resembles wheat meal. Coat the mortar and pestle with genuine butter, pound ten thousand times. If too dry, add honey as needed to achieve proper consistency. Form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds on demand. Dissolve two pills in natural Mentha juice and warm wine. In case of sudden stroke with surging phlegm and coma, prepare a decoction of Gengjie (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis) and Baifan (Alumen), let it cool, dissolve four pills, and administer forcibly. For flaccid wind, take three to five pills daily; effectiveness will gradually be felt. For maintenance, take one pill daily. To resolve phlegm and benefit the diaphragm, take with warm wine after meals. For pediatric convulsions, add a small amount of Nifen (Calomelas), dissolve half a pill in Mint juice for immediate effect. For scrofula, take one pill with Congtang (Scallion Decoction). Avoid wind-aggravating and toxic foods.