治伤寒阴盛，心腹痞满，呕吐泄利，手足厥冷，及一切冷气奔冲，心、胁、脐
绞痛。
川乌（炮，去皮、脐，四两） 益智（去皮，二两） 干姜（炮，半两） 青皮（去白，
三两）
上件为散。每服三钱，水二盏，入盐一捻，生姜五片，枣二个，擘破，同煎至八分，去
滓，温服，食前。
治胃虚中寒，停痰留饮，哕逆呕吐，胸满噎痞，短气倦怠，不入饮食。
丁香皮（半两） 藿香叶（一两） 半夏（汤浸洗七遍，微炒黄色，二两）
上为散。每服二钱，水一盏，生姜七片，煎七分，去滓，温服，食前。
治脾胃不调，胸膈满闷，饮食不化，呕逆恶心；或藿乱呕吐，心腹刺痛，肠
谷不分。
草豆蔻（去皮，一斤） 生姜（切作片，二斤） 甘草（锉，八两）
上件拌匀，入于银器内，用水过三指许，以慢火熬令水尽，焙令干，杵为细末。每服一
钱，用沸汤点服，不计时候。夏月煎作熟水常服，调中止逆，除冷气，消饮食。
治阴阳不和，脏腑虚弱，寒冷之气留滞于内，使气积不散，胸胁支满，食即气
膨胀，气刺气急（一本作气急刺痛），宿食不化，心腹引痛，噎气吞酸，停饮浸渍，
逆，癖块疼痛，脏腑不调，饮食不进，往来寒热，渐觉羸瘦，以致着床，面黄肌热，
顿。
巴豆（一百个，去皮、心、膜，出油取霜，三钱） 桃仁（去皮、尖，麸炒，别研，
一两半
黄（面裹，
乘热捣碎） 肉
半）
上为细末，入研药匀，以醋膏为丸，如梧桐子大。每服二丸，炒生姜汤温下，或木香汤
亦得，食后，临卧服。更看虚实，加减服之，忌生冷、硬物。
【益智散】
治疗伤寒阴寒内盛，导致心腹部痞塞胀满，呕吐腹泻，手足冰冷，以及一切冷气上冲引起的心、胁部、脐周绞痛。
川乌（炮制，去皮和脐，四两） 益智仁（去皮，二两） 干姜（炮制，半两） 青皮（去白瓤，三两）
以上药材研为散剂。每次服用三钱，加水两盏，放入一撮盐、五片生姜、两个掰破的大枣，一同煎煮至剩余八分药液，滤去药渣，温服，饭前服用。
【积气丸】
治疗胃气虚弱兼中焦受寒，导致痰饮停滞，呃逆呕吐，胸膈满闷堵塞感，呼吸短促倦怠，食欲不振。
丁香皮（半两） 藿香叶（一两） 半夏（用汤水浸泡清洗七遍，微炒至黄色，二两）
以上药材研为散剂。每次服用二钱，加水一盏，放入七片生姜，煎煮至剩余七分药液，滤去药渣，温服，饭前服用。
治疗脾胃功能失调，胸膈部满闷不适，饮食难以消化，恶心呕吐；或霍乱引起的剧烈呕吐，心腹刺痛，大便与食物残渣混杂不分。
草豆蔻（去皮，一斤） 生姜（切作片，二斤） 甘草（锉碎，八两）
以上药材拌匀，放入银器中，加入没过药材约三指宽的水，用慢火熬煮至水分耗尽，焙干后捣成细末。每次服用一钱，用沸水冲服，不限时间。夏季可煎煮成熟水常服，能调理中焦止呕逆，驱除冷气，帮助消化饮食。
治疗阴阳不和，脏腑虚弱，寒冷之气滞留体内，导致气机积聚不散，胸胁支撑胀满，进食后气胀膨胀，气刺且气急（另一版本作气急刺痛），宿食不化，心腹牵引疼痛，嗳气吞酸，停饮浸渍，呃逆，癖块疼痛，脏腑不调，饮食不进，忽冷忽热，逐渐消瘦，甚至卧床不起，面色发黄肌肤发热，突然昏倒。
巴豆（一百个，去皮、心、膜，去油取霜，三钱） 桃仁（去皮、尖，麸炒，另研，一两半） 黄芪（面裹，乘热捣碎，半两） 肉桂（半两）
以上药材研为细末，加入已研磨的药物混合均匀，用醋糊作为粘合剂制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用两丸，用炒过的生姜汤温水送下，或用木香汤送下也可以，饭后、临睡前服用。还需根据虚实情况加减剂量服用，忌食生冷、坚硬食物。
[Yizhi San]
Indicated for cold damage (Shanghan) with excessive Yin-cold, characterized by fullness and stuffiness in the heart and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, cold limbs, as well as all types of rushing cold qi causing colic and severe pain in the heart, hypochondrium, and around the umbilicus.
Chuanwu (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), prepared, skin and lateral buds removed, four liang; Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), skin removed, two liang; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Pericarpum), prepared, half liang; Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), white pith removed, three liang.
The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Take three qian per dose, add two zhan of water, one pinch of salt, five slices of fresh ginger, and two jujubes broken open. Decoct together until eight fen remains, filter out the dregs, and take warm before meals.
[Jiqi Wan]
Indicated for deficiency of stomach qi with cold in the middle jiao, leading to retention of phlegm-fluids, hiccups and vomiting, chest fullness and dysphagia sensation, shortness of breath and fatigue, and poor appetite.
Dingpiper (Caryophylli Flos), half liang; Huoxiangye (Agastaches Herba), one liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), soaked in decoction, washed seven times, slightly stir-fried until yellow, two liang.
The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Take two qian per dose, add one zhan of water and seven slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until seven fen remains, filter out the dregs, and take warm before meals.
Indicated for disharmony of spleen and stomach, chest and diaphragm fullness and oppression, indigestion, nausea and vomiting; or cholera-like vomiting, stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, and mixture of stool and undigested food.
Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus), skin removed, one jin; Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), sliced, two jin; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), chopped, eight liang.
Mix the above ingredients evenly, place in a silver vessel, add water covering the herbs by about three finger-widths, and simmer slowly over low heat until the water is exhausted. Dry by baking, then pound into a fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with boiling water, at any time. In summer, it can be decocted as a regular drink to regulate the middle jiao, stop counterflow vomiting, dispel cold qi, and promote digestion.
Indicated for disharmony of yin and yang, weakness of the zang-fu organs, and stagnation of cold qi inside, causing accumulation of qi that does not dissipate, distension and fullness in the chest and hypochondrium, abdominal distension after eating, stabbing pain and rapid breathing (another version reads rapid breathing and stabbing pain), retention of old food without digestion, pulling pain in the heart and abdomen, belching and acid regurgitation, retention of fluids soaking tissues, counterflow vomiting, masses and pain, disharmony of zang-fu organs, inability to eat, alternating chills and fever, gradual emaciation, eventually becoming bedridden, sallow complexion with hot skin, and sudden collapse.
Badou (Crotonis Fructus), one hundred fruits, skin, core, and membrane removed, oil expressed and residue used as frost, three qian; Taoren (Persicae Semen), skin and tips removed, stir-fried with bran, separately ground, one and a half liang; Huangqi (Astragali Radix), wrapped in flour, pounded while hot, half liang; Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), half liang.
Process the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix uniformly with the ground medicines, and bind with vinegar paste to make pills the size of sophora seeds. Take two pills per dose, swallow with warm decoction of stir-fried ginger, or mugwort decoction is also acceptable. Take after meals and before going to bed. Adjust the dosage according to deficiency or excess conditions. Avoid raw, cold, and hard foods.