（附咽喉、口齿、眼目）
论积热咽喉痛 上焦壅热，心经烦渴，腮颔结核者，可与玉屑无忧散、牛黄凉膈丸、消
毒犀角饮、四顺饮、解毒丸、积热三黄丸。口舌生疮，可与碧雪、龙脑饮、玉屑无忧散、甘
露饮、硼砂丸。咽喉肿痛，咽物有碍者，可与如圣汤、八正散、四顺饮、龙脑饮、甘露饮、
洗心散、牛黄凉膈丸、犀角饮、薄荷煎、石龙散。积热小便不利者，可与导赤丸、五淋散。
大便不通，服清心饮、三黄丸、洗心散。
论喉闭、喉风证 自其风邪客于喉间，气郁而热，则壅遏而为喉疼。自其热气生于肺胃
，风毒蕴隆，则肿结而为喉痹。其证若悬痈生于上 ，虽不关于咽喉，所以暴肿者，抑亦热
气使然也。咽喉悬痈，关要所系，病不急疗，皆能杀人也。喉闭、缠喉风者，可与解毒丸、
洗心散、玉屑无忧散、碧雪，甚者解毒雄黄丸。
论牙齿疼痛 牙齿疼痛，其证不一。有热痛者，满口齿浮，因上膈有热而痛者。有虚痛
者，皆因肾经虚惫，虚热之气上攻而痛。有风 牙痛者。须用仔细详证，方可服药。齿龈浮
肿，口内气热，满口齿浮而动，此热证也，可与四顺饮、甘露饮、洗心散、龙脑饮、清心饮
子、八正散，次煎升麻葛根汤灌漱吐去，兼吃些小不妨。肾经虚惫，虚热之气上攻齿痛，及
老、弱人齿痛者，可与黄 丸、安肾丸、鹿茸丸、八味丸，次用赴筵散擦之，以升麻葛根汤
灌漱。风注牙齿疼痛，后生壮实者，可与细辛散、赴筵散揩擦，去风吐出痰，良久以升麻葛
根汤灌漱即吐，次与黑神丸、乳香丸、白龙丸。饮酒齿痛者，以井花水洗漱，或百药煎泡汤
冷含咽，或缩砂嚼敷通用。
论眼目诸证候 眼目昏暗，视物不明，不肿不痛不赤，亦无翳膜，此内障证候也。或见
黑花，或有冷泪者，是脾肾俱虚，不可便服凉药，只可与明眼地黄丸、菊睛丸、驻景丸、还
睛丸、绵鸠丸、决明丸。寻常肝有风热，眼痒涩，昏暗有泪，视物不见，只可与菩萨散、决
明散、还睛丸、拨云丸、菊花散、密蒙花散。肾风眼痒，四生散、秦皮散、汤泡散，紫金膏
洗，春雪膏点。外障翳膜侵睛， 肉久病者，空心可与驻景丸、菊睛丸，食后服决明丸、拨
云
涩
饮
痛
菊
论诸血热妄行 凡吐血、衄血不止，昏眩目黄者，可与龙脑鸡苏丸、薄荷煎、四物汤加
荆芥煎。
（附咽喉、口齿、眼目病症）
论述积热引起的咽喉疼痛：上焦壅滞有热，心经受邪导致心烦口渴，腮部及下颌出现结核肿块者，可使用玉屑无忧散、牛黄凉膈丸、消毒犀角饮、四顺饮、解毒丸、积热三黄丸。口舌生疮者，可使用碧雪、龙脑饮、玉屑无忧散、甘露饮、硼砂丸。咽喉红肿疼痛，吞咽食物有阻碍感者，可使用如圣汤、八正散、四顺饮、龙脑饮、甘露饮、洗心散、牛黄凉膈丸、犀角饮、薄荷煎、石龙散。积热导致小便不利者，可使用导赤丸、五淋散。大便不通者，可服用清心饮、三黄丸、洗心散。
论述喉闭、喉风证候：若是风邪客居于喉间，气机郁滞而生热，则壅遏不通而引发喉痛。若是热气产生于肺胃，风毒蕴结隆盛，则肿胀结聚而形成喉痹。其症状若表现为悬痈生于上颚，虽然不直接关乎咽喉要害，但突然发生的肿胀，也是热气所致。咽喉部位的悬痈关系紧要，病情若不紧急治疗，都可能导致死亡。对于喉闭、缠喉风患者，可使用解毒丸、洗心散、玉屑无忧散、碧雪，病情严重者使用解毒雄黄丸。
论述牙齿疼痛：牙齿疼痛，其证候不一。有热痛者，满口牙齿浮起，因上膈有热而疼痛。有虚痛者，皆因肾经虚弱疲惫，虚热之气上攻而致痛。有风牙痛者。必须仔细辨证，方可服药。齿龈浮肿，口中气息热，满口牙齿浮动且动摇，这是热证，可使用四顺饮、甘露饮、洗心散、龙脑饮、清心饮子、八正散，随后煎煮升麻葛根汤漱口后吐出，兼服少量药物无妨。肾经虚弱疲惫，虚热之气上攻导致的齿痛，以及老人、体弱者齿痛者，可使用黄丸、安肾丸、鹿茸丸、八味丸，随后用赴筵散擦拭，以升麻葛根汤漱口。风邪侵袭导致的牙齿疼痛，多见于后天身体壮实者，可使用细辛散、赴筵散揩擦，祛风并吐出痰液，良久之后以升麻葛根汤漱口即吐，随后给予黑神丸、乳香丸、白龙丸。饮酒导致的齿痛，可用井花水洗漱，或用百药煎泡汤冷却后含咽，或咀嚼缩砂敷贴，通用有效。
论述眼目诸种证候：眼睛昏暗，视物不明，不肿不痛不红，也没有翳膜，这是内障证候。或者看见黑花飞舞，或者有冷泪流出者，是脾肾俱虚，不可立即服用凉药，只可使用明眼地黄丸、菊睛丸、驻景丸、还睛丸、绵鸠丸、决明丸。寻常肝脏有风热，眼睛痒涩，昏暗且有泪水，视物不见，只可使用菩萨散、决明散、还睛丸、拨云丸、菊花散、密蒙花散。肾风导致的眼痒，使用四生散、秦皮散、汤泡散，用紫金膏清洗，春雪膏点眼。外障翳膜侵入眼球，胬肉日久病者，空腹时可服用驻景丸、菊睛丸，饭后服用决明丸、拨云丸。
(Attached: Diseases of the Throat, Teeth, and Eyes)
Discussion on Sore Throat Caused by Accumulated Heat: When there is heat stagnation in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner), heart-heat causing restlessness and thirst, and tubercles/swellings in the cheeks and jaw, Yuxie Wuyou San (Jade Dust Worries-Free Powder), Niuhuang Liangge Wan (Bovine Calculus Cooling Diaphragm Pill), Xiaodu Xijiao Yin (Detoxifying Rhinoceros Horn Drink), Sishun Yin (Four Smoothnesses Drink), Jiedu Wan (Detoxification Pill), and Ji Re Sanhuang Wan (Accumulated Heat Three-Yellow Pill) may be used. For sores on the mouth and tongue, Bixue (Green Snow), Longnao Yin (Camphor Drink), Yuxie Wuyou San, Ganlu Yin (Sweet Dew Drink), and Pengsha Wan (Borax Pill) may be used. For swollen and painful throat with difficulty swallowing, Rusheng Tang (Like-Sage Decoction), Bazheng San (Eight Righteous Powders), Sishun Yin, Longnao Yin, Ganlu Yin, Xixin San (Heart-Cleansing Powder), Niuhuang Liangge Wan, Xijiao Yin, Bohe Jian (Peppermint Decoction), and Shilong San (Stone Dragon Powder) may be used. For difficult urination caused by accumulated heat, Daochi Wan (Guide Out Red Pill) and Wulin San (Five Strangury Powders) may be used. For constipation, Qingxin Yin (Clear Heart Drink), Sanhuang Wan (Three-Yellow Pill), and Xixin San may be taken.
Discussion on Hou Bi (Throat Closure) and Hou Feng (Throat Wind): If wind-pathogens lodge in the throat, causing qi stagnation and heat, obstruction occurs leading to sore throat. If heat arises from the Lung and Stomach, and wind-toxins accumulate and surge, swelling and knotting occur forming Hou Bi (Throat Bi). If the condition manifests as a Xuan Yong (Hanging Abscess) on the soft palate, although not directly involving the throat passage, sudden swelling is also caused by heat. The Xuan Yong of the throat is critical; if not treated urgently, it can be fatal. For Hou Bi and Chan Hou Feng (Entangling Throat Wind), Jiedu Wan, Xixin San, Yuxie Wuyou San, and Bixue may be used; for severe cases, Jiedu Xionghuang Wan (Detoxifying Realgar Pill) may be used.
Discussion on Toothache: Toothaches present various syndromes. There is heat-type toothache, characterized by floating gums throughout the mouth and pain due to heat in the upper diaphragm. There is deficiency-type toothache, caused by Kidney Jing (Kidney Meridian) weakness and deficiency-heat attacking upwards. There is wind-type toothache. One must carefully differentiate the syndrome before administering medicine. Swollen and inflamed gums, hot breath, and loose teeth indicate a heat syndrome; Sishun Yin, Ganlu Yin, Xixin San, Longnao Yin, Qingxin Yinzi, and Bazheng San may be used, followed by gargling and spitting out Shengma Gegen Tang (Ephedra and Pueraria Decoction); taking a small amount of internal medicine concurrently is acceptable. For toothache caused by Kidney Jing deficiency and upward-attacking deficiency-heat, or for elderly and weak individuals, Huang Wan, Anshen Wan (Kidney-Anchoring Pill), Lurong Wan (Deer Antler Pill), and Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill) may be used, followed by applying Fuyan San (Banqueting Powder) externally and gargling with Shengma Gegen Tang. For wind-invasion toothache, common in robust young people, Xixin San and Fuyan San may be applied to rub the teeth, expelling wind and phlegm; after some time, gargle and spit out Shengma Gegen Tang, then administer Heishen Wan (Black Divine Pill), Ruxiang Wan (Frankincense Pill), and Bailong Wan (White Dragon Pill). For toothache induced by alcohol consumption, rinse with well-water, or hold cold tea made from Baiyaojian (Fermented Medicinal Brick) in the mouth and swallow, or chew and apply Sha Ren (Amomum Fruit); these methods are generally applicable.
Discussion on Various Eye Syndromes: Dim vision and unclear sight without swelling, pain, redness, or membranes indicates Neizhang (Internal Cataract). Seeing black spots or experiencing cold tears indicates dual deficiency of the Spleen and Kidney; cooling medicines should not be administered immediately. Instead, Mingyan Dihuang Wan (Bright-Eye Rehmannia Pill), Juqing Wan (Chrysanthemum-Light Pill), Zhujing Wan (Scenery-Residing Pill), Huanjing Wan (Vision-Restoring Pill), Mianjiu Wan (Cotton Turtledove Pill), and Jueming Wan (Clear-Sight Pill) may be used. For ordinary Liver wind-heat causing itchy, dry, dim eyes with tearing and blindness, Pusao San (Bodhisattva Powder), Jueming San, Huanjing Wan, Boyun Wan (Cloud-Dispelling Pill), Juhua San (Chrysanthemum Powder), and Mimenghua San (Buddleja Flower Powder) may be used. For Kidney-wind causing itchy eyes, Sisheng San (Four-Generations Powder), Qinpi San (Fraxinus Bark Powder), and Tangpao San (Decoction-Soaked Powder) may be used, washed with Zijin Gao (Purple Gold Ointment), and instilled with Chunxue Gao (Spring Snow Ointment). For external cataracts/membranes invading the eye and long-standing Nourou (Pterygium), Zhujing Wan and Juqing Wan may be taken on an empty stomach, while Jueming Wan and Boyun Yin (Cloud-Dispelling Drink) may be taken after meals.
Discussion on Various Cases of Blood Heat Acting Wildly: For unceasing hematemesis (vomiting blood) or epistaxis (nosebleed) accompanied by dizziness and yellowing of the eyes, Longnao Jisu Wan (Camphor Mulberry Leaf Pill), Bohe Jian, and Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) added with Jingjie (Schizonepeta) and decocted may be used.