治一切风,及痰热上攻,头痛恶心,项背拘急,目眩旋晕,心怔烦闷,手足无力,骨节
疼痹,言语謇涩,口眼 动,神思恍惚,痰涎壅滞,昏愦健忘,虚烦少睡。
防风(洗) 川芎 天麻(去苗,酒浸一宿) 甘草(炙,各二两) 朱砂(研,为衣,
半两)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,每两作十丸,以朱砂为衣。每服一丸,荆芥汤化服,茶、酒嚼下亦
得,不拘时候。
消风壅,化痰涎,利咽膈,清头目。治头痛旋晕,心忪烦热,颈项紧急,肩背
体烦疼,皮肤瘙痒,脑昏目疼,鼻塞声重,面上游风,状如虫行。
川芎 龙脑薄荷(叶,焙干,各七十五两) 细辛(洗,五两) 防风(去苗,二十五
两) 桔
上为细末,炼蜜搜和,每一两半,分作五十丸。每服一丸,细嚼,腊茶清下,食后、临
卧。
消风热,化痰涎,利咽膈,清头目。治遍身麻痹,百节酸痛,头昏目眩,鼻塞脑痛,语
言声重,项背拘急,皮肤瘙痒,或生瘾疹。及治肺热喉腥,脾热口甜,胆热口苦
唾血,大小便出血,及脱着伤风。并沐浴后,并可服之。
龙脑薄荷(取叶,十斤) 防风(去苗) 川芎(各三十两) 缩砂仁(五两) 桔梗
(五十两)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,每两作三十丸。每服一丸。细嚼,茶、酒任下。
【防风丸】治疗各种风邪,以及痰热上攻引起的头痛、恶心,颈项背部拘挛急迫,头晕目眩,心悸烦闷,手足无力,骨节疼痛痹阻,言语不利口齿不清,口眼歪斜抽动,神思恍惚,痰涎壅滞,昏沉健忘,虚烦少睡。
药物组成:防风(洗净)、川芎、天麻(去苗,用酒浸泡一夜)、甘草(炙,各二两)、朱砂(研细,作为丸药外衣,半两)。
制法与用法:将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,每两药粉做成十丸,以朱砂为衣。每次服用一丸,用荆芥汤化开送服,嚼碎后用茶或酒送下也可以,不限时间。
【川芎丸】消除风邪壅滞,化痰涎,利咽喉膈膜,清头目。治疗头痛眩晕,心悸烦热,颈项紧急,肩背身体烦痛,皮肤瘙痒,头脑昏沉眼睛疼痛,鼻塞声音重浊,面部游走性风邪,感觉像虫子爬行。
药物组成:川芎、龙脑薄荷(叶,焙干,各七十五两)、细辛(洗净,五两)、防风(去苗,二十五两)、桔梗(未显示完整剂量,依原文保留)。
制法与用法:将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜调和,每一两半药粉分成五十丸。每次服用一丸,细细咀嚼,用腊茶清液送下,饭后、临睡前服用。
【薄荷煎丸】消除风热,化痰涎,利咽喉膈膜,清头目。治疗遍身麻痹,全身关节酸痛,头晕目眩,鼻塞脑痛,语言声音重浊,颈项背部拘挛急迫,皮肤瘙痒,或出现瘾疹(荨麻疹)。并治疗肺热导致的喉间腥臭,脾热导致的口中甜腻,胆热导致的口苦、唾血,大小便出血,以及脱证后感受风邪。沐浴之后,均可服用此药。
药物组成:龙脑薄荷(取叶,十斤)、防风(去苗)、川芎(各三十两)、缩砂仁(五两)、桔梗(五十两)。
制法与用法:将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,每两药粉做成三十丸。每次服用一丸。细细咀嚼,用茶或酒任意送下。
[Fangfeng Wan (Saposhnikovia Pill)] Treats all types of wind pathogens, as well as headache and nausea caused by phlegm-heat attacking upwards; stiffness and tension in the neck and back; dizziness and vertigo; palpitations and restlessness; weakness in the hands and feet; pain and bi-syndrome in bone joints; slurred speech; deviation and twitching of the mouth and eyes; absent-mindedness; stagnation of saliva and phlegm; confusion and forgetfulness; deficiency-related irritability and insomnia.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, washed), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, removed sprouts, soaked in wine overnight), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried, each 2 liang), Zhusha (Cinnabar, ground, used for coating, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Form pills using refined honey, making ten pills per liang of powder, coated with Cinnabar. Take one pill per dose. Dissolve in Jingjie Decoction (Schizonepeta Decoction) for administration. Alternatively, chew and swallow with tea or wine. No specific time restriction.
[Chuanxiong Wan (Chuanxiong Pill)] Eliminates wind stagnation, transforms phlegm and saliva, benefits the throat and diaphragm, clears the head and eyes. Treats headache and vertigo; palpitations and irritability; stiffness of the neck and nape; painful discomfort in the shoulders, back, and body; skin itching; cerebral dizziness and eye pain; nasal congestion with heavy voice; wandering wind on the face, feeling like insects crawling.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Longnao Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis cum Mentholo, leaves, baked dry, each 75 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, washed, 5 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, removed sprouts, 25 liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, dosage incomplete in source).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Knead with refined honey. Divide 1.5 liang of powder into fifty pills. Take one pill per dose. Chew thoroughly and swallow with clear wax tea infusion. Take after meals and before bedtime.
[Bohe Jian Wan (Mint Decoction Pill)*] Eliminates wind-heat, transforms phlegm and saliva, benefits the throat and diaphragm, clears the head and eyes. Treats numbness over the entire body; soreness and pain in all joints; dizziness and vertigo; nasal congestion and headache; heavy voice due to speech impediment; stiffness and tension in the neck and back; skin itching; or urticaria (yin zhen). Also treats lung-heat causing a fishy smell in the throat; spleen-heat causing a sweet taste in the mouth; gallbladder-heat causing bitter taste and hemoptysis; bleeding from the large and small intestines; wind-cold contraction following collapse syndromes. It may also be taken after bathing.
Ingredients: Longnao Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis cum Mentholo, leaves only, 10 jin), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, removed sprouts), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, each 30 liang), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 5 liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 50 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Form pills using refined honey, making thirty pills per liang of powder. Take one pill per dose. Chew thoroughly and swallow with tea or wine at will.
*Note: "Jian" usually implies decoction, but the preparation method described is for pills ("wei wan"). The translation follows the physical form described.