治十种水肿证候。
一从脚肿,根在心。葶苈(以糯米同炒,去米)
二从肚腹肿,根在腹。椒目
三从阴肿,根在肾。泽泻
四从膝肿,根在肝。芫花(醋炒)
五从面肿,根在肺。桑白皮
六从心肿,根在肋。雄黄
七从四肢肿,根在脾。甘遂
八从口肿,根在小肠。巴戟(去心)
九从腰肿起,根在肾。大戟
十从四肢肿起,根在胃。茯苓
上为细末,所主药加倍,余各等分,每服二三钱,空心用井水调服,以利为度,量人虚
实加减,服食忌如法。
治水肿,小便涩少。
地龙 猪苓 针砂
上等分为末,葱涎调敷脐中,寸高束之。
病水寒不得宣,行成湿肿证,脉来沉迟,色多青白,不烦不渴,小便艰少而涩,大便滑
泄。
一头黄颡八须鱼,绿豆同煎一合余。
熟作浓羹成顿服,自然水肿渐消除。
退肿集贤丸 治诸肿。
商陆 猪苓 汉防己 苦葶苈 椒目 滑石 海金沙 黑牵牛(取末) 大腹皮 续随
子(去油) 赤茯苓(各一两) 巴豆(二十七粒,去油) 黄连(半两,净)
上为细末,煨蒜捣为丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十五丸,五更温服,两日服一次。初服商
陆汤,次服赤小豆汤,三服用木瓜汤下。
治气留滞四肢,腹急中满,胸膈胁肋膨胀,虚气上冲,小便臭浊。
木香 猪苓 泽泻 赤茯苓 半夏 枳壳 槟榔 灯心草 苏子(各等分)
上锉碎,每服一两,水二盏煎,入麝香末少许,同服。
治疗十种水肿证候。
第一种从脚部开始肿胀,病根在心。药材:葶苈(与糯米同炒,去掉糯米)
第二种从腹部肿胀,病根在腹。药材:椒目
第三种从阴部肿胀,病根在肾。药材:泽泻
第四种从膝部肿胀,病根在肝。药材:芫花(用醋炒)
第五种从面部肿胀,病根在肺。药材:桑白皮
第六种从心部(肋下)肿胀,病根在肋。药材:雄黄
第七种从四肢肿胀,病根在脾。药材:甘遂
第八种从口部肿胀,病根在小肠。药材:巴戟天(去掉心)
第九种从腰部开始肿胀,病根在肾。药材:大戟
第十种从四肢开始肿胀,病根在胃。药材:茯苓
以上药物研成细末,主治的药物加倍用量,其余药物各取等分。每次服用二三钱,空腹时用井水调服,以通利大便为度,根据患者虚实情况加减剂量,饮食禁忌按方法执行。
治疗水肿,小便涩滞量少。
药材:地龙、猪苓、针砂
以上药物研成细末,用葱汁调和敷于脐中,用布带束紧。
病因是寒湿之气不得宣散,形成湿肿证候,脉象沉迟,面色多青白,不烦躁不口渴,小便艰涩量少,大便滑泄。
一头有八须的头黄颡鱼,与绿豆同煎成一合多。
煮熟做成浓羹一次服下,自然水肿逐渐消除。
退肿集贤丸 治疗各种肿胀。
药材:商陆、猪苓、汉防己、苦葶苈、椒目、滑石、海金沙、黑牵牛(取粉末)、大腹皮、续随子(去油)、赤茯苓(各一两)、巴豆(二十七粒,去油)、黄连(半两,净制)
以上药物研成细末,用煨过的蒜捣烂制成丸药,如梧桐子大小。每次服用二十五丸,五更时分温服,每两天服用一次。初次服用商陆汤送服,第二次服用赤小豆汤送服,第三次服用木瓜汤送服。
治疗气机留滞于四肢,腹部紧急胀满,胸膈胁肋膨胀,虚气上冲,小便臭浊。
药材:木香、猪苓、泽泻、赤茯苓、半夏、枳壳、槟榔、灯心草、苏子(各等分)
以上药物切碎,每次服用一两,加水二盏煎煮,加入少许麝香粉末,一同服用。
Treats ten types of edema syndromes.
The first type starts with swelling in the feet, rooted in the Heart (Xin). Herb: Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen) (stir-fried together with glutinous rice, then remove the rice).
The second type involves swelling in the abdomen, rooted in the Abdomen. Herb: Jiaomu (Zanthoxyli Fructus).
The third type involves swelling in the yin region, rooted in the Kidney (Shen). Herb: Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma).
The fourth type involves swelling in the knees, rooted in the Liver (Gan). Herb: Yuanhua (Kadsurae Flos) (stir-fried with vinegar).
The fifth type involves swelling in the face, rooted in the Lung (Fei). Herb: Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex).
The sixth type involves swelling in the heart region (ribs), rooted in the ribs. Herb: Xionghuang (Realgar).
The seventh type involves swelling in the four limbs, rooted in the Spleen (Pi). Herb: Gansui (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix).
The eighth type involves swelling in the mouth, rooted in the Small Intestine (Xiaochang). Herb: Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix) (remove the heart/core).
The ninth type starts with swelling in the waist, rooted in the Kidney (Shen). Herb: Daji (Euphorbiae Humifusae Radix).
The tenth type starts with swelling in the four limbs, rooted in the Stomach (Wei). Herb: Fuling (Poria).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. The primary herb for the specific condition is doubled in dosage, while the remaining herbs are used in equal parts. Take 2-3 qian per dose, mixed well water on an empty stomach. Stop when bowel movement becomes loose/unobstructed. Adjust dosage according to the patient's deficiency or excess. Observe dietary restrictions as prescribed.
Treats edema with scanty and difficult urination.
Herbs: Dilong (Pheretima), Zhuling (Polyporus), Zhensha (Cinnabaris).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Mix with juice from green onions and apply to the umbilicus. Bind tightly with a cloth band.
The pathogenesis is cold-dampness failing to disperse, leading to dampness-edema syndrome. The pulse is deep and slow; complexion is often bluish-white; there is no irritability or thirst; urination is difficult, scanty, and astringent; stool is loose and uncontrolled.
Take one head-yellow catfish with eight whiskers, decoct it with mung beans until about one he remains.
Cook it into a thick soup and take it all at once. Naturally, the edema will gradually subside.
Tuizhong Jixian Wan (Swelling-Reducing Jixian Pill) treats various swellings.
Herbs: Shanglu (Phytolaccae Radix), Zhuling (Polyporus), Hanfangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Ku Tingli (Semen Descurainiae seu Lepidii), Jiaomu (Zanthoxyli Fructus), Huashi (Talcum), Haijinsha (Lygodii Spora), Hei Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium), Xuisui Zi (Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen) (oil removed), Chi Fuling (Poria cum Rubro) (each 1 liang), Badou (Semini Crotonis) (27 grains, oil removed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, cleaned).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Mash roasted garlic and mix with the powder to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 25 pills per dose, taken warm at wu geng (early morning, around 3-5 AM). Take once every two days. For the first dose, take with Shanglu Decoction; for the second dose, take with Chixiaodou Decoction; for the third dose, take with Mugua Decoction.
Treats qi stagnation in the four limbs, abdominal urgency and fullness, distension of the chest, diaphragm, and hypochondrium, rising of deficient qi, and turbid urine.
Herbs: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Zhuling (Polyporus), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Chi Fuling (Poria cum Rubro), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Dengxincao (Junci Medulla), Suzi (Perillae Fructus) (equal parts).
Chop the above herbs finely. Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with two zhan of water. Add a small amount of Moschus powder and take together.