治消中烦热,消谷,小便数。
茯神(去木) 人参(去芦) 枳壳(去幅) 生地黄 麦门冬(去心) 牡蛎粉 黄
连(以上
钱半)
上为细末,炼蜜和捣三五百杵,丸如梧桐子大,每服五十丸,食远用米饮送下。
加减肾气丸,治肾气不足,心火上炎,口舌干燥,多渴引饮,肢体消瘦,并皆治之。
山茱萸(去核) 白茯苓(去皮) 牡丹皮(去心) 熟地黄(酒蒸) 五味子 山药
(炒) 鹿
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,每服七十丸,米饮盐汤任下,弱甚者加附子一两,
兼常服黄 六一汤。
治诸虚不足,胸中烦悸,时常消渴,或先渴而欲发疮,或病痈疽而后渴者
黄 (去芦,蜜炙,九钱) 甘草(炙,一钱半)
上作一服,水二盅,枣二枚,煎至一盅,不拘时服。
栝蒌根 黄 干葛 莲房 甘草(各二钱)
上作一服,水二盅,煎至一盅,空心服。小便不利加茯苓。
治壮盛之时,不自谨惜,恣情纵欲,长年肾气虚弱,不能房事,多服丹石,真
石气孤立,唇口干焦,精液自泄,小便赤黄,大便干实,小便日夜百十行,须当除
天花粉 宣黄连 白扁豆 白茯苓(去皮) 寒水石 甘草节 人参(去芦) 白术(去
芦)
上为细末,每服二钱,不拘时,用白汤调服。
治疗消渴病中的中消证,表现为烦热、食欲亢进(吃得多)、小便频数。
茯神(去除木质部分) 人参(去除芦头) 枳壳(去除瓤) 生地黄 麦门冬(去除心) 牡蛎粉 黄连(以上药材各一两半)
将上述药材研成细末,用炼蜜调和并捣击三五百下,制成梧桐子大小的丸药,每次服用五十丸,在饭后较远时用米汤送服。
加减肾气丸,治疗肾气不足,心火上炎,口舌干燥,极度口渴想喝水,肢体消瘦,这些症状都适用此方。
山茱萸(去核) 白茯苓(去皮) 牡丹皮(去心) 熟地黄(酒蒸) 五味子 山药(炒制) 鹿茸(原文此处似有缺字,结合语境及常见配伍推测为鹿茸或类似补阳药,但依原文仅提取可见实体,此处原文“鹿”后换行,疑似漏字,按现有文本处理,通常指鹿角胶或鹿茸,暂不强行补全,仅列出可见名)
将上述药材研成细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用七十丸,可用米汤或盐汤随意送服,若虚弱严重者加附子一两,同时常服黄耆六一汤。
治疗各种虚损不足,胸中烦闷心悸,时常感到消渴,或者先口渴而后发生疮疡,或者患痈疽之后才出现口渴的情况。
黄耆(去除芦头,蜜炙,九钱) 甘草(炙,一钱半)
作为一剂服用,加水两盅,大枣二枚,煎煮至一盅,不拘泥于固定时间服用。
栝蒌根 黄耆 干葛(葛根) 莲房 甘草(各二钱)
作为一剂服用,加水两盅,煎煮至一盅,空腹服用。若小便不利则加茯苓。
治疗在身体强壮时,不注意保养,放纵情欲,导致长年肾气虚弱,不能进行房事,又多服丹石类药物,致使真元之气孤立无援,嘴唇口干焦裂,精液自泄,小便赤黄,大便干结坚硬,日夜小便百余次,应当使用此方。
天花粉 宣黄连 白扁豆 白茯苓(去皮) 寒水石 甘草节 人参(去芦) 白术(去芦)
将上述药材研成细末,每次服用二钱,不拘时间,用白开水调服。
Treats Zhongxiao (Middle Jiao Diabetes) characterized by vexatious heat, excessive hunger (polyphagia), and frequent urination.
Fushen (Poria with Hostwood Removed) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Rhizome Removed) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, Albedo Removed) Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, Core Removed) Muli Fen (Concha Ostreae Powder) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each of the above, 1.5 qian)
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder, mix with refined honey, and pound three to five hundred times until well combined. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time, swallowed with rice water far from meals.
Jiashen Shenqi Wan (Modified Kidney Qi Pill) treats insufficient Kidney Qi, flaming up of Heart Fire, dryness of the mouth and tongue, excessive thirst with copious drinking, emaciation of limbs, and all these symptoms.
Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, Pit Removed) Baifuling (Poria, Periderm Removed) Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex, Core Removed) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, Steamed with Wine) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, Stir-fried) Lu [Rong/Jiao] (Deer Antler/Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum - *Note: Original text appears truncated here*)
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder, form pills with refined honey, size of paulownia seeds. Take 70 pills each time, swallowed with rice water or salted water as desired. For severe weakness, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) 1 liang. Concurrently, regularly take Huangqi Liuyi Tang (Astragalus Six-to-One Decoction).
Treats various deficiencies and insufficiencies, vexation and palpitations in the chest, frequent Xiaoke (Diabetes), or thirst preceding the onset of sores, or thirst following carbuncles and furuncles.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, Rhizome Removed, Honey-fried, 9 qian) Gancao (Licorice Root, Roasted, 1.5 qian)
Combine as one dose, add two zhong of water and two dates, decoct to one zhong. Take at any time.
Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) Huangqi (Astragali Radix) Gange (Kudzu Root) Lianfang (Nelumbinis Folium) Gancao (Licorice Root) (each, 2 qian)
Combine as one dose, add two zhong of water, decoct to one zhong. Take on an empty stomach. Add Fuling (Poria) if urination is difficult.
Treats vexatious thirst caused by Huoluan (Cholera-like disease).
See the section on Huoluan for the formula.
Treats cases where, during youth and robust health, one fails to be cautious, indulges in desires, leading to chronic Kidney Qi deficiency, impotence, excessive consumption of Dan Shi (mineral elixirs), causing isolation of true Qi, dry and cracked lips and mouth, spontaneous seminal emission, red and yellow urine, dry and hard stool, and urinating over a hundred times day and night. Use this prescription.
Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix) Xuanhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Baibiandou (Phaseoli Semen) Baifuling (Poria, Periderm Removed) Hanshuishi (Calcitum) Gancao Jie (Licorice Root Joint) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Rhizome Removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Rhizome Removed)
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with plain boiled water, at any time.