治男子、妇人、小儿阴阳不和，冷热相搏，积而成痢。或赤或白，或赤白相杂，日夜无
度，里急后重，脐腹 痛，甚不可忍。又治水泻不止，肠鸣腹痛。或热毒中伤。或寒气久积，
并宜治之。
罂粟壳（制） 陈皮（去白） 粉草（各一两） 浓朴（半两） 青皮 白姜（各一分）
上为末，每服二钱。赤痢，甘草汤调；白痢，陈米饮调；赤白相杂，紫苏汤调。如冷泻
，陈米饮调；热泻，新井水调。空心服此药，正脾去积、和气理中。忌生冷、肥腻、油面、
腌藏。
治赤白痢，脐腹刺痛，久而不愈。大治冷痢。
罂粟壳（制，一两） 白芍药 黄 （各三钱） 陈皮 青皮 木香 诃子 肉豆蔻 人
参（各钱半） 羌活 当归（各一钱）
上为末，炼蜜丸如弹子大，每服二丸。水一小盏，煎至七分，温服。（二方，涂明仲先
生方）
曾有一妇人病痢疾月四十日，服诸药不愈。召仆诊之，六脉沉弱。大凡下痢之脉，宜沉
宜弱，但服十全大补汤，姜、枣煎成，加白蜜半匙，再煎数沸，服之愈。
甲子夏秋间，仆处赵经略厅有侄孙，年九岁，病疾甚重，召小方脉未至，遂令仆诊之。
六脉平细，以证观之，云是血痢。其实非也，只是血水而已。仆云∶记得调中汤治状，云治
夏月初秋，忽有暴寒折于盛热，结于四肢，则壮热头痛。寒伤于胃则下痢，或血、或水、或
赤，壮热冥闷，脉数，宜服此。遂合之，去大黄，服之而愈。
治疗男子、妇人、小儿阴阳不和，寒热相互搏结，积聚而成痢疾。大便或呈红色，或呈白色，或红白相杂，日夜无度，有里急后重感，脐腹部疼痛，严重到难以忍受。又用于治疗水泻不止，肠鸣腹痛。或是热毒内伤，或是寒气久积，都适宜用此法治疗。
罂粟壳（炮制）、陈皮（去白）、粉草（甘草，各一两）、浓朴（厚朴，半两）、青皮、白姜（干姜，各一分）。
以上药物研为细末，每次服用二钱。患赤痢者，用甘草汤调服；患白痢者，用陈米饮调服；红白相杂者，用紫苏汤调服。若是冷性腹泻，用陈米饮调服；若是热性腹泻，用新汲取的井水调服。空腹服用此药，能调理脾胃、消除积滞、调和气机、理顺中焦。忌食生冷、肥腻、油面、腌制食物。
治疗赤白痢疾，脐腹部刺痛，日久不愈。特别擅长治疗冷痢。
罂粟壳（炮制，一两）、白芍药、黄（黄芪，各三钱）、陈皮、青皮、木香、诃子、肉豆蔻、人参（各一钱半）、羌活、当归（各一钱）。
以上药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成如弹子大小的丸剂，每次服用两丸。用水一小盏，煎至七分，温服。（这两首方剂出自涂明仲先生）
曾有一位妇女患痢疾四十天，服用各种药物均未痊愈。请我诊治，六脉沉弱。一般来说，下痢的脉象，宜沉宜弱，但建议服用十全大补汤，加生姜、大枣煎煮成汤，加入半匙白蜜，再煮沸数次，服用后痊愈。
甲子年夏秋之际，我在赵经略府邸时，其侄孙九岁，患痢疾非常严重。请儿科医生尚未到达，于是让我诊治。六脉平细，从症状观察，说是血痢。其实并非如此，只是血水而已。我说：记得调中汤的主治症状，说是在夏初秋初，忽然有暴寒侵袭盛热，郁结于四肢，则出现壮热头痛。寒邪伤胃则导致下痢，或便血、或便水、或色赤，伴有壮热昏闷，脉数，适宜服用此方。于是配制该方，去掉大黄，服用后痊愈。
Treats yin-yang disharmony in men, women, and children, where cold and heat contend with each other, accumulating to form dysentery. Stools may be red, white, or a mixture of both, occurring day and night without limit, accompanied by tenesmus (里急后重) and severe pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions that is unbearable. It is also indicated for persistent watery diarrhea with borborygmus (肠鸣) and abdominal pain. Whether caused by injury from heat-toxins or long-standing accumulation of cold pathogen, this formula is suitable for treatment.
Papaveris Pericarpium (Yingsuqiao, 罂粟壳) [prepared], Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, 陈皮) [pith removed], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Fengcao, 粉草) [each 1 liang], Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpu, 浓朴) [0.5 liang], Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Qingpi, 青皮), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Baijiang, 白姜) [each 1 fen].
Grind the above into powder. Take 2 qian per dose. For red dysentery, mix with Licorice Decoction; for white dysentery, mix with aged rice water; for mixed red and white dysentery, mix with Perilla Decoction. For cold-type diarrhea, mix with aged rice water; for heat-type diarrhea, mix with fresh well water. Take on an empty stomach. This medicine regulates the Spleen and Stomach, eliminates accumulations, harmonizes Qi, and regulates the Middle Jiao. Avoid raw, cold, greasy, oily flour foods, and pickled items.
Treats red and white dysentery with stabbing pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, persisting for a long time without healing. Particularly effective for cold dysentery.
Papaveris Pericarpium (Yingsuqiao, 罂粟壳) [prepared, 1 liang], Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishaoyao, 白芍药), Astragali Radix (Huangqi, 黄芪) [each 3 qian], Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, 陈皮), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Qingpi, 青皮), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, 木香), Chebulae Fructus (Hezi, 诃子), Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou, 肉豆蔻), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参) [each 1.5 qian], Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 当归) [each 1 qian].
Grind the above into powder. Make pills using refined honey, size of a bullet. Take 2 pills per dose. Decoct in one small cup of water until reduced to 0.7 cup, take warm. (These two formulas are from Mr. Tu Mingzhong.)
Once, a woman suffered from dysentery for forty days and did not recover after taking various medicines. I was summoned to diagnose her pulse, which was deep and weak in all six positions. Generally, the pulse in lower jiao dysentery should be deep and weak. However, it is recommended to take Shiquan Dabu Tang (Ten Great Tonifying Decoction), decocted with Ginger and Jujube, add half a spoonful of white honey, boil for a few more times, and take it. She recovered.
In the summer and autumn of the Jiazi year, at the residence of Military Commissioner Zhao, his nine-year-old great-nephew suffered severely from dysentery. The pediatrician had not yet arrived, so I was asked to diagnose him. The six pulses were level and fine. Based on the symptoms, it was diagnosed as bloody dysentery. In fact, it was not true, but merely blood-tinged water. I said: I recall the indications for Tiaozhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction): it treats cases in early summer or early autumn where sudden cold attacks intense heat, knotting in the four limbs, causing high fever and headache. If cold injures the Stomach, it leads to dysentery, with stools containing blood, water, or being red, accompanied by high fever, drowsiness, and rapid pulse. This formula is appropriate. I prepared the formula, removed Rheum Palmatum (Dahuang, 大黄), and she recovered after taking it.