黄 (四两) 甘草(二两)
上为细末,汤点一、二钱服,日三。
一方∶甘草一两,黄 六两,名黄 六一汤。只 咀,水煎服。
治妇人咳嗽不止,渐成劳气,宜服蛤蚧丸。
蛤蚧(一对,酥炙) 紫菀 款冬花 鳖甲(炙) 贝母(去心) 皂荚子仁(炒),
各一两) 杏仁(炒,去皮尖,一两半)
上为细末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸,淡姜汤吞下。
昔有妇人,患肺热久嗽,身如炙,肌瘦,将成肺痨,服此安。(寇宗 方)
枇杷叶(去毛) 桑白皮 款冬花 木通 紫菀 杏仁(各等分) 大黄(减半)
上为细末,炼蜜丸如樱桃大。食后夜卧含化一丸。
治诸嗽久不瘥。(出《本事方》)
贝母(生姜汁浸半日) 北五味子 黄芩 干姜(熟者减半) 陈皮(各一两) 半夏 桑
白皮 桂心 北柴胡(熟者加一半,各半两) 木香 甘草(各一分)
上为粗末,每服五钱。水一盏半,杏仁七个,去皮尖、碎之,生姜二片,煎至七分,去
滓热服。(黄师文云∶戊申冬,有姓蒋者,其妻积年嗽,制此方授之,一投而瘥。以此治诸
嗽,悉能愈)
治丈夫、妇人远年日近肺气咳嗽,上气喘急,喉中涎声,胸满气逆,坐卧不安,饮食不
下。及治肺感寒邪,咳嗽声重,语音不出,鼻塞头昏,并皆治之。
半夏曲(炒) 明阿胶(炒) 甘草(各钱半) 罂粟壳(半两,制) 北五味子 桑
白皮 麻黄(去节) 人参(各一分)
上 咀,每服三大钱。姜三片,乌梅半个,煎至七分,去滓,渐渐温服,食后临卧服。
(方同《和剂》,分两加减不同,有效)
沧州李官人宅补肺汤,治状同前。(又名清金汤)
黄(四两) 甘草(二两)
将上述药材研成细末,用沸水冲服一钱或二钱,每日三次。
另一配方:甘草一两,黄六两,名为黄六一汤。只需将药材切碎,用水煎煮后服用。
治疗妇人咳嗽不止,逐渐发展为劳损性气病,适宜服用蛤蚧丸。
蛤蚧(一对,用酥油炙烤) 紫菀 款冬花 鳖甲(炙烤) 贝母(去除心部) 皂荚子仁(炒制),
各一两) 杏仁(炒制,去皮和尖端,一两半)
将上述药材研成细末,用炼制的蜂蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,用淡姜汤送服。
过去有一位妇人,患有肺热引起的长期咳嗽,身体感觉像被火烤一样,肌肉消瘦,即将形成肺痨(肺结核),服用此方得以安宁。(出自寇宗奭的方子)
枇杷叶(去除绒毛) 桑白皮 款冬花 木通 紫菀 杏仁(各等分) 大黄(用量减半)
将上述药材研成细末,用炼制的蜂蜜制成如樱桃大小的丸剂。饭后及睡前含化一丸。
治疗各种咳嗽久治不愈。(出自《本事方》)
贝母(用生姜汁浸泡半天) 北五味子 黄芩 干姜(熟用的减半) 陈皮(各一两) 半夏 桑
白皮 桂心 北柴胡(熟用的加一半,各半两) 木香 甘草(各一分)
将上述药材切成粗末,每次服用五钱。用水一盏半,加入七个杏仁,去皮尖并捣碎,生姜两片,煎煮至七分水量,滤去药渣,趁热服用。(黄师文说:戊申年冬天,有位姓蒋的人,他的妻子常年咳嗽,制作此方授给他,服用一次即痊愈。以此方治疗各种咳嗽,都能治愈)
治疗男子、妇人多年或近期的肺气咳嗽,上气喘急,喉中有痰鸣声,胸满气逆,坐卧不安,饮食难下。以及治疗肺部感受寒邪,咳嗽声音沉重,声音发不出,鼻塞头晕,都一并治疗。
半夏曲(炒制) 明阿胶(炒制) 甘草(各钱半) 罂粟壳(半两,经过炮制) 北五味子 桑
白皮 麻黄(去除节部) 人参(各一分)
将上述药材切碎,每次服用三大钱。加生姜三片,乌梅半个,煎煮至七分水量,滤去药渣,慢慢温服,饭后临睡前服用。
(该方与《和剂局方》相同,只是分量加减不同,但有效)
沧州李官人宅补肺汤,主治症状与前文相同。(又名清金汤)
Huangqi (Radix Astragali) (4 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (2 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 1 or 2 qian with boiled water, three times daily.
Another prescription: Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) 1 liang, Huangqi (Radix Astragali) 6 liang, named Huangqi Liuyi Tang (Astragalus Six-One Decoction). Simply chop the herbs and decoct in water for oral administration.
Treats persistent coughing in women, gradually developing into consumptive qi disorder; it is suitable to take Gejie Wan (Gecko Pill).
Gejie (Gecko) (1 pair, fried with butter), Ziwan (Herba Asteris Tatarici), Kua Donghua (Flos Dendranthemi), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (fried), Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae) (remove the heart), Zaojia Ziren (Semen Gleditsiae Sinensis) (stir-fried),
each 1 liang); Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (stir-fried, remove skin and tips, 1.5 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills each time, swallowed with light ginger soup.
In the past, there was a woman suffering from long-term cough due to lung heat, her body felt as if roasted by fire, she was emaciated, and was about to develop pulmonary tuberculosis (Feilao). Taking this formula brought her relief. (From Kou Zongshi's prescription)
Pipaye (Folium Eriobotryae) (remove hairs), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori), Kua Donghua (Flos Dendranthemi), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae Trifoliatae), Ziwan (Herba Asteris Tatarici), Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (equal parts), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (reduce dosage by half).
Grind the above into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of cherries. Contain one pill in the mouth after meals and before going to bed to dissolve.
Treats various chronic coughs that do not heal. (From *Ben Shi Fang*)
Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae) (soaked in fresh ginger juice for half a day), Bei Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (use dried/processed, reduce by half), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (each 1 liang), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) (use processed, add half more, each 0.5 liang), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 1 fen).
Cut the above into coarse pieces. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1.5 cups of water, 7 Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (remove skin and tips, crushed), and 2 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 0.7 cup remains, strain, and drink hot. (Huang Shiwen said: In the winter of Wushen year, a man surnamed Jiang had a wife with chronic cough for years. He made this prescription for her, and she recovered after one dose. Using this prescription to treat various coughs, all were cured.)
Treats men and women with long-standing or recent lung qi cough, wheezing and shortness of breath, phlegm rattling in the throat, chest fullness and rebellious qi, restlessness in sitting or lying down, and inability to eat or drink. Also treats lung affected by cold pathogen, resulting in heavy coughing voice, loss of voice, nasal congestion, and dizziness; all are treated by this formula.
Banxia Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata cum Bile) (stir-fried), Ming Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (stir-fried), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 1.5 qian), Yingsuke (Endocarpium Papaveris) (0.5 liang, processed), Bei Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove joints), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (each 1 fen).
Chop the above. Take 3 da qian per dose. Add 3 slices of ginger and half a wumei (Fructus Mume). Decoct until 0.7 cup remains, strain, and take slowly while warm, after meals and before bedtime.
(This formula is the same as *He Ji Ju Fang*, with different dosages but effective.)
Bufen Tang (Tonify Lung Decoction) from the residence of Official Li in Cangzhou, treats symptoms identical to the above. (Also known as Qingjin Tang (Clear Metal Decoction))