《集验》加味八珍汤(见《妇人规古方》)补血调经。治妇人思虑过伤,饮食日减,气血两虚,月经不
调,夜梦交感,或出盗汗,寝成劳损。
人参 白术 茯苓 当归 生地(各一钱) 炙甘草 川芎 芍药 软柴胡 黄 (各五分) 香附
(制) 丹皮(各八分)
水钟半,大枣一枚,煎七分,食前服。
《集验》调卫养荣汤(见《妇人规古方》)退热调经。治妇人室女一切月经不调,或先或后,或绝闭不
通,憎寒壮热,口苦无味,咳嗽躁烦,头眩,渐成劳证者。
当归 生地 麦冬 沙参 陈皮 白术(各一钱) 牡丹皮 地骨皮(各八分) 柴胡梢 桔梗(各五分)
谷芽(一钱) 甘草(四分)
上加莲子、姜、枣,水煎服。痰中见血加侧柏叶;烦躁口干加炒山栀,倍麦门冬;胁下胀疼加青皮、川芎;
胸膈满闷加黄连姜炒、枳实,去麦冬、地骨皮;夜出盗汗加黄连、黄 ,去柴胡、桔梗;大便秘结加桃仁,倍
当归;咳嗽不已加栝蒌仁、阿胶;小水不利加木通、茯苓。
《金匮》胶艾汤(见《妇人规古方》)治劳伤血气,冲、任亏损,月水过多,淋沥不止。
阿胶(炒) 川芎 炙甘草(各一两) 艾叶 当归(各两半) 白芍 熟地(各二两)
上 咀,每服五钱,水煎服。一方加地榆、黄 ,即名安胎散。
《良方》当归散(见《妇人规古方》)治经水妄行不止,及产后气血虚弱,恶露内停,憎寒发热,宜服
此去之。
当归(酒洗) 川芎 白芍(炒) 白术(炒) 黄芩(炒各半两) 山茱萸
肉(一两半)
上为末,每服二钱,酒调,日三服。一方无山茱萸。气虚者去芩加桂心一两。
四物二连汤(见《妇人规古方》)治妇人血虚发热,或口舌生疮,或昼安夜热。
当归 川芎 芍药 熟地 胡黄连 川黄连(各一钱)
上作一剂,水煎服。
滑氏 补肝散(见《妇人规古方》)治肝肾二经气血亏损,胁胀作痛,或胁胀头晕,寒热发热,
或遍身作痛,经候不调。
熟地 白术(炒各一两) 枣仁(炒) 独活(各四两) 当归 川芎 黄 (炒) 山药 五味子(炒杵)
山茱萸肉 木瓜(各半两)
上 咀,每服五钱,枣水煎服。
《良方》益阴肾气丸(见《古方八阵·补阵》)治阴虚潮热盗汗,烦热作渴,筋骨疼痛,月经不调等证。
即前六味丸加当归、生地各四两,五味子二两
《良方》丹参散(见《妇人规古方》)《良方》云∶丹参一味,其治颇类四物汤。能破宿血,补新血,
安生胎,落死胎,止崩中带下,调经,下产后恶血,兼治冷热劳,腰脊痛,骨节烦疼。
丹参(酒洗去土晾干切)
上为细末,每服二钱,温酒调下。经脉不调食前服。冷热劳不拘时服。
琥珀散(见《妇人规古方》)治心膈迷闷,肚腹撮痛,月信不通等疾。
乌药(二两) 当归(酒洗) 蓬术(醋制各一两)
上为末,每服二钱,温酒调服。
白芷散(见《妇人规古方》)固经。治下元虚弱,赤白带下,或经行不止等证。
白芷(一两) 海螵蛸(二枚烧) 胎发(一团 )
上为末,每服二钱,温酒调下。
《良方》黄龙汤(见《妇人规古方》)治妊娠寒热头疼,嘿嘿不食,胁痛呕痰,及产后经后外感风寒,
热入胞宫,寒热如疟等证。按∶此即小柴胡汤之去半夏也。
柴胡(二钱) 黄芩(炒) 人参 甘草(各一钱)
上用水煎服。
《良方》人参汤(见《妇人规古方》)补虚调经。治产后诸虚不足,发热盗汗,内热晡热等证。此即参归
汤,亦名团参散。
人参 当归(等分)
上为末,先以猪腰子一枚切片,糯米半合,葱白二茎,入水二钟,煎汁八分,再入药三钱煎服。
十全大补汤(见《古方八阵·补阵》)温补气血。 治气血俱虚,恶寒发热,自汗盗汗,肢体困倦,眩晕惊
悸,晡热作渴,遗精白浊,二便见血,小便短少,便泄闭结,喘咳下坠等证。
即前八珍汤加黄 、肉桂各一钱。
六物煎(见《新方八阵·因阵》)治男妇气血俱虚等证。
炙甘草 当归 熟地(或用生地) 川芎(三四分不宜多) 芍药(俱随宜加减) 人参(或有或无,随
虚实用之。气不虚者不必用)
上咀,用水煎服。如脾气稍滞者宜加陈皮、山楂;如胃气虚寒多呕者加干姜炒用,或加丁香;如腹痛兼滞
者加木香、陈皮。
《集验》加味八珍汤(见《妇人规古方》)具有补血调经的功效。治疗妇女因思虑过度损伤脾胃,饮食日渐减少,导致气血两虚,月经失调,夜间梦交,或出现盗汗,长期发展形成劳损之证。
人参、白术、茯苓、当归、生地黄(各一钱)、炙甘草、川芎、芍药、软柴胡、黄芩(各五分)、香附(制)、牡丹皮(各八分)。
用水半钟,大枣一枚,煎至七分,饭前服用。
《集验》调卫养荣汤(见《妇人规古方》)具有退热调经的功效。治疗妇女及未婚女子一切月经不调,或月经提前或推后,或闭经不通,憎寒壮热,口苦无味,咳嗽烦躁,头晕目眩,逐渐发展为劳损之证者。
当归、生地黄、麦冬、沙参、陈皮、白术(各一钱)、牡丹皮、地骨皮(各八分)、柴胡梢、桔梗(各五分)、谷芽(一钱)、甘草(四分)。
上方加入莲子、生姜、大枣,用水煎服。若痰中带血,加侧柏叶;若烦躁口干,加炒山栀,加倍麦门冬;若胁下胀疼,加青皮、川芎;若胸膈满闷,加姜炒黄连、枳实,去掉麦冬、地骨皮;若夜间盗汗,加黄连、黄芩,去掉柴胡、桔梗;若大便秘结,加桃仁,加倍当归;若咳嗽不止,加栝蒌仁、阿胶;若小便不利,加木通、茯苓。
《金匮》胶艾汤(见《妇人规古方》)治疗劳伤血气,冲脉、任脉亏损,月经量过多,淋漓不止。
阿胶(炒)、川芎、炙甘草(各一两)、艾叶、当归(各两半)、白芍、熟地黄(各二两)。
以上药物捣碎,每次服用五钱,用水煎服。另一配方加入地榆、黄芩,即名为安胎散。
《良方》当归散(见《妇人规古方》)治疗经血妄行不止,以及产后气血虚弱,恶露内停,憎寒发热,适宜服用此方以祛除病邪。
当归(酒洗)、川芎、白芍(炒)、白术(炒)、黄芩(炒,各半两)、山茱萸肉(一两半)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,用酒调服,每日三次。另一配方无山茱萸。气虚者去掉黄芩,加入桂心一两。
四物二连汤(见《妇人规古方》)治疗妇女血虚发热,或口舌生疮,或白天安宁夜晚发热。
当归、川芎、芍药、熟地黄、胡黄连、川黄连(各一钱)。
以上作为一剂,用水煎服。
滑氏补肝散(见《妇人规古方》)治疗肝肾二经气血亏损,胁肋胀满作痛,或胁肋胀满头晕,寒热往来,或全身疼痛,月经不调。
熟地黄、白术(炒,各一两)、枣仁(炒)、独活(各四两)、当归、川芎、黄芩(炒)、山药、五味子(炒杵)、山茱萸肉、木瓜(各半两)。
以上药物捣碎,每次服用五钱,用枣水煎服。
《良方》益阴肾气丸(见《古方八阵·补阵》)治疗阴虚潮热盗汗,烦热作渴,筋骨疼痛,月经不调等证候。
即前方六味丸加入当归、生地黄各四两,五味子二两。
《良方》丹参散(见《妇人规古方》)《良方》记载:单味丹参,其疗效颇类似四物汤。能破除宿血,补益新血,安固活胎,堕下死胎,止崩漏带下,调理月经,排出产后恶血,兼治冷热劳损,腰脊痛,骨节烦疼。
丹参(酒洗去土晾干切片)。
以上研为细末,每次服用二钱,用温酒送服。经脉不调者在饭前服用。冷热劳损不拘时服用。
琥珀散(见《妇人规古方》)治疗心膈迷闷,肚腹撮痛,月信不通等疾病。
乌药(二两)、当归(酒洗)、蓬术(醋制,各一两)。
以上研为细末,每次服用二钱,用温酒调服。
白芷散(见《妇人规古方》)具有固经功效。治疗下元虚弱,赤白带下,或经期不止等证候。
白芷(一两)、海螵蛸(二枚烧制)、胎发(一团)。
以上研为细末,每次服用二钱,用温酒送服。
《良方》黄龙汤(见《妇人规古方》)治疗妊娠期间寒热头痛,默默不欲食,胁痛呕痰,以及产后或经后外感风寒,热入胞宫,寒热如疟等证候。按语:此方即小柴胡汤去掉半夏。
柴胡(二钱)、黄芩(炒)、人参、甘草(各一钱)。
以上用水煎服。
《良方》人参汤(见《妇人规古方》)具有补虚调经功效。治疗产后诸虚不足,发热盗汗,内热午后热盛等证候。此方即参归汤,亦名团参散。
人参、当归(等分)。
以上研为细末,先用猪腰子一枚切片,糯米半合,葱白二茎,加水二钟,煎汁至八分,再加入药末三钱煎服。
十全大补汤(见《古方八阵·补阵》)具有温补气血功效。治疗气血俱虚,恶寒发热,自汗盗汗,肢体困倦,眩晕惊悸,午后热盛作渴,遗精白浊,二便出血,小便短少,大便泄泻或闭结,喘咳下坠等证候。
即前方八珍汤加入黄芪、肉桂各一钱。
六物煎(见《新方八阵·因阵》)治疗男女气血俱虚等证候。
炙甘草、当归、熟地黄(或用生地黄)、川芎(三四分不宜多)、芍药(俱随宜加减)、人参(或有或无,随虚实情况使用。气不虚者不必用)。
以上药物捣碎,用水煎服。如脾气稍滞者宜加陈皮、山楂;如胃气虚寒多呕吐者加干姜炒用,或加丁香;如腹痛兼有积滞者加木香、陈皮。
Jiyan Modified Bazhen Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") tonifies blood and regulates menstruation. It treats women suffering from excessive worry injuring the spleen and stomach, leading to a daily decrease in food intake, dual deficiency of qi and blood, irregular menstruation, nocturnal emission dreams, spontaneous or night sweats, which gradually develop into consumptive disease.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 1 qian), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Licorice Root), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Ruan Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 5 fen), Xiang Fu (Cyperi Rhizoma, processed), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) (each 8 fen).
Add half zhong of water and one large date, decoct until 7/10 remains, take before meals.
Jiyan Tiaowei Yangrong Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") reduces fever and regulates menstruation. It treats all cases of irregular menstruation in married or unmarried women, whether early or late, amenorrhea, aversion to cold with high fever, bitter taste in mouth and loss of appetite, cough, irritability, dizziness, which gradually develop into consumptive disease.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber), Sha Shen (Glehniae Radix), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 1 qian), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex) (each 8 fen), Chai Hu Shao (tip of Bupleuri Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 5 fen), Gu Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (1 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (4 fen).
Add Lian Zi (Nelumbinis Semen), Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus), decoct in water and take. If blood is seen in phlegm, add Ce Bai Ye (Biota Top); if irritability and dry mouth occur, add Chao Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried) and double Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber); if distension and pain under the hypochondrium occur, add Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma); if fullness and oppression in chest and diaphragm occur, add Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried with ginger) and Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), remove Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) and Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex); if night sweats occur, add Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), remove Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) and Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix); if constipation occurs, add Tao Ren (Persicae Semen), double Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); if cough persists, add Gua Lou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini); if difficult urination occurs, add Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis), Fu Ling (Poria).
Jinkui Jiao'ai Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats labor injury to qi and blood, deficiency of Chong and Ren meridians, menorrhagia, and continuous dripping.
E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fried), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Licorice Root) (each 1 liang), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 1.5 liang), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (each 2 liang).
Crush the herbs, each dose 5 qian, decoct in water and take. Another prescription adds Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), named Antai San.
Liangfang Danggui San (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats metrorrhagia, and postpartum qi and blood deficiency with retained lochia, aversion to cold with fever; it is suitable to take this formula to eliminate the pathogen.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried, each half liang), Shan Zhu Yu Rou (Corni Fructus) (1.5 liang).
Grind into powder, each dose 2 qian, mix with wine, take three times a day. Another prescription lacks Shan Zhu Yu (Corni Fructus). For qi deficiency, remove Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) and add Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) 1 liang.
Siwu Erlian Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats women's blood deficiency with fever, or sores on mouth and tongue, or peace during day and fever at night.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Hu Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma for heat-clearing), Chuan Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 1 qian).
Make as one dose, decoct in water and take.
Hua Shi Bugan San (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats deficiency and impairment of qi and blood in Liver and Kidney meridians, hypochondriac distension and pain, or hypochondriac distension with dizziness, alternating chills and fever, or body-wide pain, irregular menstruation.
Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (each 4 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried), Shan Yao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, stir-fried and pounded), Shan Zhu Yu Rou (Corni Fructus), Mu Gua (Chaenomelis Fructus) (each half liang).
Crush the herbs, each dose 5 qian, decoct in jujube water and take.
Liangfang Yiyin Shenqi Wan (see "Eight Arrays of Ancient Formulas · Tonifying Array") treats yin deficiency with tidal fever and night sweats, irritability and thirst, bone and tendon pain, irregular menstruation, etc.
It is the previous Liuwei Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill) plus Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) and Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) each 4 liang, Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) 2 liang.
Liangfang Danshen San (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") Liangfang states: A single herb Danshen has effects similar to Siwu Tang. It can break old blood, nourish new blood, calm living fetus, expel dead fetus, stop metrorrhagia and leukorrhea, regulate menstruation, discharge postpartum foul blood, and concurrently treat cold-heat consumption, back and spine pain, joint vexation and pain.
Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, wine-washed, cleaned of soil, dried, sliced).
Grind into fine powder, each dose 2 qian, take with warm wine. Take before meals for irregular menstruation. Take anytime for cold-heat consumption.
Hupo San (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats heart and diaphragm confusion and oppression, abdominal cramping pain, amenorrhea, etc.
Wu Yao (Linderae Radix) (2 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Peng Ze (Curcumae Rhizoma, vinegar-processed, each 1 liang).
Grind into powder, each dose 2 qian, take with warm wine.
Baizhi San (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") consolidates menses. Treats lower yuan deficiency, red and white leukorrhea, or continuous menstruation, etc.
Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (1 liang), Hai Piao Xiao (Sepiae Endoconcha) (2 pieces, calcined), Tai Fa (Fetal Hair) (one clump).
Grind into powder, each dose 2 qian, take with warm wine.
Liangfang Huanglong Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") treats pregnancy with chills, fever, headache, silence and anorexia, hypochondriac pain with vomiting of phlegm, and postpartum or post-menstrual external contraction of wind-cold, heat entering the uterus, chills and fever like malaria, etc. Note: This is Xiaochaihu Decoction minus Ban Xia.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) (2 qian), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, stir-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (each 1 qian).
Decoct in water and take.
Liangfang Renshen Decoction (see "Ancient Formulas of Furen Gui") tonifies deficiency and regulates menstruation. Treats various deficiencies after childbirth, fever and night sweats, internal heat with afternoon fever, etc. This is Shengui Tang, also known as Tuanshen San.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. First, slice one pig kidney, add half he of glutinous rice, two stems of scallion white, add two zhong of water, decoct until 8/10 remains, then add 3 qian of medicine and decoct again and take.
Shiquan Dabu Decoction (see "Eight Arrays of Ancient Formulas · Tonifying Array") warms and tonifies qi and blood. Treats dual deficiency of qi and blood, aversion to cold with fever, spontaneous and night sweats, limb fatigue, dizziness, palpitations, afternoon fever with thirst, seminal emission and white turbidity, blood in urine and stool, scanty urination, diarrhea or constipation, asthma, cough, bearing-down sensation, etc.
It is the previous Bazhen Decoction plus Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) and Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex) each 1 qian.
Liuyue Jian (see "New Formulas Eight Arrays · Etiology Array") treats dual deficiency of qi and blood in men and women, etc.
Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Licorice Root), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (or use Sheng Di Huang), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (3-4 fen, not too much), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix) (adjust as appropriate), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) (optional, use according to deficiency/excess. Not needed if qi is not deficient).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water and take. If spleen qi is slightly stagnant, add Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shan Zha (Crataegi Fructus); if stomach qi deficiency and cold with frequent vomiting, add Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) stir-fried, or add Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos); if abdominal pain with stagnation, add Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).