导赤散 治小肠实热
生地黄 木通 甘草(各等分)
上为粗末入竹叶同煎
泻心汤 治心热
黄连(一两)
上为末水调二三分大小与之
泻青丸 治肝热
当归 龙胆草 川芎 山栀 大黄 羌活 防风
上为末蜜丸鸡头大每服一丸或半丸
泻白散 治肺热
桑白皮 地骨皮(各一两) 甘草(五钱)
上为末每服二三钱
泻黄散 治脾热口臭咽干
藿香(七钱) 山栀(一两) 石膏(半两) 甘草(三两) 防风(四两)
上为末同蜜酒拌微炒香每服一钱
滋肾地黄丸 治肾热
黄柏(二钱) 知母(一钱) 桂(一分半)
上为末熟水丸桐子大每服二十丸至三十丸合前百沸汤下
人参芎归散 治小儿虚劳内热潮热或遍身疮
北参 当归 远志(浸取肉姜制焙) 北前胡 柴胡 地骨皮 防风 北桔梗 枳壳(制)
半夏曲(各一钱半) 川芎 赤芍药 茯苓 麦门冬(去心各二钱) 甘草(三钱焙)
上锉细每服二钱水小盏姜三片紫苏叶三四叶发疮者兼服猪肚黄连丸方见疳门别作小丸不
惟治疮治渴其发热而胀者可与服二十丸
大柴胡汤 治小儿潮热脉实者
柴胡 黄芩 芍药 大黄 半夏 枳实 甘草(等分)
上水一钟姜三片煎服
百解散 治小儿潮热脉虚浮数用此微汗
干葛(二两半) 升麻 赤芍药(各二两) 黄芩(一两) 麻黄(七钱半) 薄桂(二钱半)
甘草(一两半)
上水一钟姜三片葱一根煎
十味人参散 治潮热身体倦怠
柴胡 甘草 人参 茯苓 半夏 白术 黄芩 当归 芍药 葛根
上 咀水一钟姜三片煎服
导赤散:治疗小肠实热证。
生地黄、木通、甘草(各取等量)。
将上述药材捣成粗末,加入竹叶一同煎煮服用。
泻心汤:治疗心经实热。
黄连(一两)。
将黄连研为细末,用温水调服二三分,根据患者年龄大小调整剂量。
泻青丸:治疗肝经实热。
当归、龙胆草、川芎、山栀、大黄、羌活、防风。
将上述药材研为细末,用蜂蜜制成如鸡头米大小的药丸。每次服用一丸或半丸。
泻白散:治疗肺经实热。
桑白皮、地骨皮(各一两),甘草(五钱)。
将上述药材研为细末,每次服用二三钱。
泻黄散:治疗脾经实热引起的口臭和咽干。
藿香(七钱)、山栀(一两)、石膏(半两)、甘草(三两)、防风(四两)。
将上述药材研为细末,与蜂蜜和酒混合,微炒至香气溢出。每次服用一钱。
滋肾地黄丸:治疗肾经实热。
黄柏(二钱)、知母(一钱)、桂枝(一分半)。
将上述药材研为细末,用熟水泛丸,制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用二十至三十丸,配合前文提到的百沸汤送服。
人参芎归散:治疗小儿虚劳内伤导致的潮热,或全身疮疡。
北参、当归、远志(浸泡后取肉,姜汁制,焙干)、北前胡、柴胡、地骨皮、防风、北桔梗、枳壳(炮制)、半夏曲(各一钱半)、川芎、赤芍药、茯苓、麦门冬(去心,各二钱)、甘草(三钱,焙干)。
将上述药材切碎,每次服用二钱,加水一小盏,生姜三片,紫苏叶三四叶煎服。若患有疮疡,兼服猪肚黄连丸(方见疳积门类),另作小丸。不仅治疗疮疡和治疗口渴,对于发热且伴有腹胀者,也可服用二十丸。
大柴胡汤:治疗小儿潮热且脉象实有力的情况。
柴胡、黄芩、芍药、大黄、半夏、枳实、甘草(等量)。
加水一钟,生姜三片,煎服。
百解散:治疗小儿潮热且脉象虚浮数者,使用此方可使微微出汗。
干葛(二两半)、升麻、赤芍药(各二两)、黄芩(一两)、麻黄(七钱半)、薄桂(二钱半)、甘草(一两半)。
加水一钟,生姜三片,葱一根,煎服。
十味人参散:治疗潮热伴身体倦怠。
柴胡、甘草、人参、茯苓、半夏、白术、黄芩、当归、芍药、葛根。
将药材切碎,加水一钟,生姜三片,煎服。
Daoye San (Guide Out the Red Powder): Treats excess heat in the Small Intestine.
Shengdi Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Grind the above into coarse powder, add Zhuye (Bambusae Folium) and decoct together for administration.
Xiexin Tang (Drain the Heart Decoction): Treats heart heat.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (one liang).
Grind into fine powder, mix with water to take two or three fen; adjust dosage according to age.
Xieqing Wan (Drain the Green Pill): Treats liver heat.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Longdancao (Gentianae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix).
Grind into fine powder, make pills with honey the size of a chicken head. Take one pill or half a pill per dose.
Xiebai San (Drain the White Powder): Treats lung heat.
Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Digupi (Lycii Cortex) (each one liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (five qian).
Grind into fine powder, take two or three qian per dose.
Xiehuang San (Drain the Yellow Powder): Treats spleen heat causing bad breath and dry throat.
Huoxiang (Pogostemonis Herba) (seven qian), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus) (one liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (half liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (three liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (four liang).
Grind into fine powder, mix with honey and wine, stir-fry lightly until fragrant. Take one qian per dose.
Zishen Dihuang Wan (Kidney-Nourishing Rehmannia Pill): Treats kidney heat.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (two qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (one qian), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (one point five fen).
Grind into fine powder, make pills with warm water the size of a tung tree seed. Take twenty to thirty pills per dose, washed down with the Baifei Tang mentioned previously.
Renshen Xionggui San (Ginseng, Ligusticum, and Angelica Powder): Treats pediatric deficiency consumption with internal heat and tidal fever, or sores all over the body.
Beishen (Codonopsis Radix or Ginseng Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) (soaked, flesh taken, processed with ginger juice, baked), Bei Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Bei Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) (processed), Banxiaqu (Pinelliae Fermentum) (each one point five qian), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Fuling (Poria), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (heart removed, each two qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (three qian, baked).
Cut into fine pieces, take two qian per dose, decoct with one small cup of water, three slices of ginger, and three to four leaves of Zisu Ye (Perillae Folium). If suffering from sores, concurrently take Zhudu Huanglian Wan (see category of Gan accumulation); make smaller pills separately. This not only treats sores and thirst, but for those with fever and distension, twenty pills may also be taken.
Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction): Treats pediatric tidal fever with a solid pulse.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Decoct with one zhong of water and three slices of ginger for administration.
Baijie San (Hundred-Resolving Powder): Treats pediatric tidal fever with a deficient, floating, and rapid pulse; induces slight sweating.
Gange (Puerariae Radix) (two liang half), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (each two liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (one liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (seven qian half), Bo Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (two qian half), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (one liang half).
Decoct with one zhong of water, three slices of ginger, and one stalk of scallion for administration.
Shiwei Renshen San (Ten-Ingredient Ginseng Powder): Treats tidal fever accompanied by physical fatigue.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Gegen (Puerariae Radix).
Cut into pieces, decoct with one zhong of water and three slices of ginger for administration.