治生冷伤脾，泻痢未久。肾气未损者，宜用此汤，以去寒湿安脾胃，此胃关之佐者
浓朴（炒） 陈皮（炒一钱） 山药（炒） 扁豆（炒） 猪苓 泽泻（二钱） 干姜
（炒） 肉桂（一
治气冷阴寒，或暴伤生冷，致成泻痢。凡初起气血未衰，脾胃未败，或胀满，或呕
皆可先用此汤。此胃关煎表里药也，宜察虚实用之。其有寒湿伤脏，霍乱邪实者，最宜
浓朴 陈皮 乌药（钱半） 猪苓 泽泻（二钱） 甘草（炙一钱） 干姜（炮一二钱）
吴茱萸（
二钱。寒湿
治小肠疝气，牵引脐腹疼痛。（厥阴肝脉络于阴器，上入少腹。疝病，乃肝邪
筋，故牵引疼痛。小肠经络，并于厥阴。寒邪客于小肠，少腹痛引睾丸。上而不下
腹，甚则上冲心胸，故俗亦名小肠气。古人治法，往往相类。）巴豆（七十粒） 川楝子（十
个） 乌药 木香 茴香（盐炒） 良姜（炒） 青皮（五钱） 槟榔（
微打破，同川楝麸炒黑，去麸及巴豆，同余药为末，酒下一钱。乌药散膀
痛。川楝导小肠邪热，从小便下行。木香青皮，行气而平肝。良姜茴香，
性如铁石，能下水溃坚。巴豆斩关夺门，破血瘕寒积。皆行气祛湿散寒之
（金匮） 治胸痹缓急之证。
薏苡仁（二两） 大附子（一枚炮） 杵为散，服方寸匕，日三服。
胸中与太空相似，天日照临之所。而膻中之宗气，又赖以包举一身之气者也。今胸中之
阳，
舒其
缓急
治疗因生冷食物损伤脾胃，腹泻痢疾持续时间不长，且肾气尚未受损的情况，适宜使用此汤剂，以祛除寒湿、安定脾胃，这是守护胃气的辅助方。
厚朴（炒制） 陈皮（炒制一钱） 山药（炒制） 扁豆（炒制） 猪苓 泽泻（二钱） 干姜（炒制） 肉桂（一钱）
治疗因寒气冷痛或突然食用生冷食物导致的腹泻痢疾。凡是初起阶段气血未衰弱、脾胃功能未败坏，或者伴有腹胀满、呕吐等症状的，都可以先使用此汤剂。这是“胃关煎”中兼顾表里的药物组合，应当根据虚实证候来斟酌使用。对于寒湿损伤脏腑、霍乱邪气实盛的患者，最为适宜。
厚朴 陈皮 乌药（一钱半） 猪苓 泽泻（二钱） 甘草（炙制一钱） 干姜（炮制一二钱） 吴茱萸（二钱）。针对寒湿证。
治疗小肠疝气，牵引脐腹部疼痛。（厥阴肝经的脉络连接于生殖器，向上进入少腹部。疝病，是由于肝经受邪影响筋脉，所以产生牵引性疼痛。小肠经络与厥阴肝经相连。寒邪客居在小肠，导致少腹疼痛并牵引至睾丸。若疼痛向上而不向下，甚至上冲心胸，所以民间也称之为小肠气。古人的治疗方法，往往与此相似。）巴豆（七十粒） 川楝子（十个） 乌药 木香 茴香（盐炒制） 良姜（炒制） 青皮（五钱） 槟榔（微微打破，同川楝子用麸皮炒黑，去掉麸皮及巴豆，与其他药物一起研成细末，用酒送服一钱。乌药散膀胱之痛。川楝子引导小肠的邪热从小便下行。木香、青皮，行气而平抑肝气。良姜、茴香，药性刚烈如铁石，能通下水湿、攻破坚积。巴豆势如破竹，破除血瘕和寒积。这些都是行气、祛湿、散寒的药物。）
（出自《金匮要略》）治疗胸痹时轻时重、缓急交替的病证。
薏苡仁（二两） 大附子（一枚，炮制） 捣碎研成散剂，每次服用一方寸匕，每日三次。
胸中与天空相似，是阳光照耀的地方。而膻中部位的宗气，又依靠它来包举全身之气。如今胸中的阳气不足，导致病情出现舒缓与紧急交替的变化。
Treats spleen injury caused by raw and cold food, with diarrhea or dysentery that has not lasted long, and where kidney qi is not yet damaged. It is appropriate to use this decoction to dispel cold-dampness and stabilize the spleen and stomach; this serves as an auxiliary formula for guarding the stomach gate.
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (Chao/Fried) [1 qian] / Cortex Citri Reticulatae (Chao/Fried) [1 qian] / Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae (Chao/Fried) / Semen Dolichoris Lablabis (Chao/Fried) / Polyporus / Radix Alismatis (2 qian) / Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Chao/Fried) / Cortex Cinnamomi (1 qian)
Treats abdominal cold pain or diarrhea/dysentery resulting from sudden consumption of raw and cold food. In cases where the condition is in its early stages, with qi and blood not yet depleted and spleen/stomach function not yet failed, or accompanied by distension/fullness or vomiting, this decoction can be used first. This represents the exterior-interior balancing herbs of the Weiguan Decoction; it should be applied according to deficiency or excess patterns. For patients with cold-dampness damaging the zang organs or Huoluan (cholera-like syndrome) with excess pathogenic factors, it is most suitable.
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis / Cortex Citri Reticulatae / Radix Linderae (1.5 qian) / Polyporus / Radix Alismatis (2 qian) / Radix Glycyrrhizae (Zhi/Roasted, 1 qian) / Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Pao/Pounded, 1-2 qian) / Fructus Evodiae (2 qian). For cold-dampness patterns.
Treats Xiao Chang Shan Qi (Small Intestine Hernia), characterized by pain radiating to the umbilical and abdominal regions. (The Jueyin Liver meridian connects to the genitalia and enters the lower abdomen. Shan Qi diseases arise from Jueyin pathogenic factors affecting the sinews, causing radiating pain. The Small Intestine meridian connects with the Jueyin. When cold pathogens lodge in the Small Intestine, lower abdominal pain radiates to the testicles. If the pain moves upward rather than downward, even rushing up to the heart and chest, it is colloquially named Xiao Chang Qi. Ancient treatment methods are often similar.) Semen Crotonis Tiglii (70 grains) / Fructus Toosendan (10 pieces) / Radix Linderae / Radix Aucklandiae / Fructus Foeniculi (Yan Chao/Salt-fried) / Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum (Chao/Fried) / Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride (5 qian) / Semen Arecae (Slightly broken, stir-fried with bran together with Fructus Toosendan until black, remove bran and Semen Crotonis, then mix with remaining herbs to make a powder; take 1 qian with wine. Radix Linderae disperses bladder pain. Fructus Toosendan guides heat from the Small Intestine down through urination. Radix Aucklandiae and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride move qi and calm the liver. Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and Fructus Foeniculi have properties as hard as iron and stone, capable of draining water and breaking accumulations. Semen Crotonis Tiglii breaks through gates, resolving blood stasis and cold accumulations. These are all herbs that move qi, dispel dampness, and scatter cold.)
(From *Jin Gui Yao Lue*) Treats Xiong Bi (Chest Bi) presenting with alternating severity or remission.
Rhizoma Coicis (2 liang) / Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (1 piece, Pao/Pounded) Pound into a powder. Take one Fang Cun Bi (a square-inch measure) per dose, three times daily.
The chest is akin to the vast sky, the place where sunlight shines. The Zong Qi (Gathering Qi) at Dan Zhong (Conception Vessel 17) relies on this to encompass the qi of the whole body. Now, due to insufficiency of yang qi in the chest, the condition manifests with alternating relief and urgency.