治水亏火胜，六脉浮洪滑大。少阴不足，阳明有余，烦热干渴，头痛牙疼失血等证
效如神。若大便溏泄者，大非所宜。
生石膏（三五钱） 熟地（三五钱或一两） 麦冬（二钱） 知母 牛膝（一钱五分） 如
火之盛极
火不能降
治脾胃伏火，口燥唇干，口疮口臭，烦渴易饥，热在肌肉。（口为脾窍，唇者脾之外候。
口燥唇干，口疮口臭，皆属脾火。脾热故烦热易饥，病名中消，脾主肌肉，故热在肉
按重按皆不热，不轻不重乃得之。遇夜尤甚者，为脾热实热，宜此汤及调胃承气。虚
补中益气汤。按面上热，身前热，一身尽热，狂而妄言妄见，皆足阳明。肩背及热足
踝后热，皆足太阳。口热舌干，中热而喘，足下热而痛，皆足少阴。肩上热，项似拔
热若寒，皆手太阳。身热肤痛，手少阴，淋洒淅寒热，手太阴。掌中热，手太阴少阴
热而筋纵不收，阴痿，足阳明厥阴。又曰∶胃居脐上，胃热则脐以上热。肠居脐下，
脐以下热。肝胆居胁，肝胆热则胁亦热。肺居胸背，肺热则胸背亦热。肾居腰，肾热
热，可类推也。）
防风（四两） 藿香（七钱） 山栀（炒黑一两） 石膏（五钱） 甘草（二两） 上
末。微炒香。酒
山栀清心肺之火，使屈曲下行，纵小便出。藿香理脾肺之气，去上焦壅热，辟恶调中。
石膏
又
连
垣曰
类。
钱乙泻黄散。白芷防风升麻枳壳黄芩（钱半）石斛（一钱二分）半夏（一钱）甘草（七
分）治同前证
皆阳明药，防
中上之气。半
火郁发之之义
治疗肾阴亏损而心火亢盛，表现为六脉浮洪滑大。此为少阴肾水不足，阳明胃火有余，症见烦热、口干渴、头痛、牙痛及出血等证候，疗效神速。若患者大便溏泄，则此方极不适宜。
生石膏（三至五钱） 熟地黄（三至五钱或一两） 麦冬（二钱） 知母 牛膝（一钱五分）。如果火势极盛，导致火无法下降……
治疗脾胃中潜伏之火，症见口燥唇干、口腔溃疡、口臭、心烦口渴且容易饥饿，热邪在肌肉层面。（口为脾之窍，唇为脾之外候。口燥唇干、口疮口臭，均属于脾火。脾热故见烦热易饥，病名“中消”，脾主肌肉，故热在肌肉……若重按皆不热，轻按亦不热，唯有中等力度按压才感到热，夜间加重者，为脾热实热，宜用此汤及调胃承气汤；若是虚热，则用补中益气汤。按：面部热、身前热、全身尽热、狂躁妄言妄见，均属足阳明经。肩背及足踝后热，均属足太阳经。口热舌干、胸中热而喘、足下热而痛，均属足少阴经。肩上热、项部似被牵引感、恶寒发热，均属手太阳经。身热肤痛，属手少阴经；淋沥洒淅恶寒发热，属手太阴经。掌中热，属手太阴、手少阴经。热而筋弛纵不收、阳痿，属足阳明、足厥阴经。又说：胃位于脐上，胃热则脐以上热。肠位于脐下，肠热则脐以下热。肝胆位于胁部，肝胆热则胁部亦热。肺位于胸背，肺热则胸背亦热。肾位于腰部，肾热则腰部热，其余可类推。）
防风（四两） 藿香（七钱） 山栀（炒黑一两） 石膏（五钱） 甘草（二两）。上药研为末。微炒至香。酒送服。
山栀清泻心肺之火，使其屈曲下行，随小便排出。藿香调理脾肺之气，去除上焦壅滞之热，辟除秽浊，调和脾胃。石膏……又……连……垣曰……类。
钱乙的泻黄散。白芷、防风、升麻、枳壳、黄芩（一钱半）、石斛（一钱二分）、半夏（一钱）、甘草（七分），治疗与前证相同。皆为阳明经药物，防风……中上之气。半夏……火郁发之的含义。
Treats conditions of Kidney Yin deficiency with excessive Fire, presenting with six pulses that are floating, surging, slippery, and large. This is characterized by insufficiency of Shaoyin (Lesser Yin) and excess in Yangming (Greater Yang), manifesting as vexatious heat, dryness and thirst, headache, toothache, and bleeding, etc. The efficacy is miraculous. However, if the patient suffers from loose stools, this formula is highly inappropriate.
Shigao (Calcitum, Raw Gypsum) [3-5 qian] Shudi (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) [3-5 qian or 1 liang] Maidong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) [2 qian] Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) [1.5 qian]. If the Fire is extremely intense... causing Fire to fail to descend...
Treats latent Fire in the Spleen and Stomach, presenting with dry mouth and lips, oral ulcers, foul breath, vexatious thirst, easy hunger, and Heat in the muscles. (The mouth is the orifice of the Spleen; the lips are the external manifestation of the Spleen. Dry mouth and lips, oral ulcers, and foul breath all belong to Spleen Fire. Due to Spleen Heat, there is vexatious heat and easy hunger; the disease is named "Zhong Xiao" (Middle Consumptive Thirst). Since the Spleen governs the muscles, the Heat is in the flesh... If pressing heavily yields no heat, and light pressing also yields no heat, but moderate pressure reveals heat, and it worsens at night, this indicates Excess Heat of the Spleen. One should use this decoction along with Tiaowei Chengqi Tang. For Deficient Heat, use Buzhong Yiqi Tang. Note: Heat on the face, heat in the anterior body, heat throughout the whole body, mania with delirious speech and visions, all belong to Foot-Yangming. Heat in the shoulder and back, and heat behind the ankle, all belong to Foot-Taiyang. Heat in the mouth and dry tongue, chest heat with panting, and heat and pain in the soles of the feet, all belong to Foot-Shaoyin. Heat on the shoulders, a pulling sensation in the neck, aversion to cold and fever, all belong to Hand-Taiyang. Body heat and skin pain belong to Hand-Shaoyin; dribbling, shivering aversion to cold and fever belong to Hand-Taiyin. Heat in the palms belongs to Hand-Taiyin and Hand-Shaoyin. Heat with flaccid sinews that cannot contract, and impotence, belong to Foot-Yangming and Foot-Jueyin. It is also said: The Stomach is located above the navel; Stomach Heat causes heat above the navel. The Intestines are located below the navel; Intestinal Heat causes heat below the navel. The Liver and Gallbladder are located in the hypochondrium; Liver/Gallbladder Heat causes heat in the hypochondrium. The Lungs are located in the chest and back; Lung Heat causes heat in the chest and back. The Kidneys are located in the waist; Kidney Heat causes heat in the waist. The rest can be inferred analogously.)
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [4 liang] Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba) [7 qian] Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried until black) [1 liang] Shigao (Calcitum, Raw Gypsum) [5 qian] Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [2 liang]. Grind the above herbs into powder. Lightly stir-fry until fragrant. Take with wine.
Shanzhi clears Heart and Lung Fire, allowing it to descend through the curves, and exit via urination. Huoxiang regulates Qi of the Spleen and Lungs, removes stagnant Heat in the Upper Jiao, dispels malignancy, and harmonizes the Middle Jiao. Shigao... Again... Lian... Yuan says... Category.
Qian Yi's Xiehuang San. Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) [1.5 qian], Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis) [1.2 qian], Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) [1 qian], Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [0.7 fen]. Treats the same symptoms as mentioned above. All are Yangming channel herbs. Fangfeng... Qi of the Middle and Upper Jiao. Banxia... The principle of "releasing Fire stagnation."