（严氏） 治中风身体烦痛，项背拘急，手足冷痹，腰膝沉重，举动艰难。（诸证皆因
营卫虚而风湿干之也。经曰∶营虚则不仁，卫虚则不用。不仁，皮肤不知痛痒也。不用，手
足不能运动也。岐伯曰∶中风大法有四，一曰偏枯，半身不遂也。二曰风痱。身无疼痛，四
肢不收也。三曰风 ，庵忽不知人也。四曰风痹，诸痹类风状也。嘉言曰∶难相类，实有不
同。风则阳先受之，痹则阴先受之尔。致痹之因，曰风，曰寒，曰湿，互相杂和，非可分属
。但以风气胜者为行痹，风性善行故也。以寒气胜者为痛痹，寒主收急故也。以湿气胜者为
着痹，湿主重滞故也。）
黄 （蜜炙） 当归（酒洗） 赤芍（酒炒） 羌活 防风 甘草（炙） 片子姜黄（酒
炒。）加姜枣煎
辛能散寒，风能胜湿，防风羌活，除湿而疏风。气通则血活，血活则风散，黄 炙草，
补气
能入
为君
属为
（易老） 治风冷乘虚，客于肠胃，食泄注下，完谷不化，及肠风下血。又治风虚能食
，牙关紧闭，手足螈 ，肉 面肿，名曰胃风。
人参 白术（土炒） 茯苓 当归（酒洗） 芎 芍药（酒炒） 桂 等分。加粟米
百余粒煎。
胃风者，胃虚而风邪乘之也。风属肝木，能克脾土。故用参术茯苓，以固脾气而益卫。
当归
削桂
而
东垣胃风汤。白芷升麻各（一钱二分）麻黄（不去节）葛根（各一钱）柴胡羌活 本苍
术蔓荆草蔻
反能食。盖风
旨。必加麦门
（严氏）治疗中风引起的身体烦扰疼痛，项背部拘挛紧急，手足寒冷麻木，腰膝沉重，行动困难。（这些症状都是因为营卫虚弱，风湿邪气侵袭所致。经典记载：营气虚则感觉迟钝，卫气虚则运动障碍。感觉迟钝，是指皮肤不知痛痒；运动障碍，是指手足不能活动。岐伯说：中风的大法有四种，一是偏枯，即半身不遂；二是风痱，身体无疼痛，四肢无法收持；三是风痱（注：原文此处可能有误或为“风喑”，指突然不知人事），突然昏不知人；四是风痹，各种痹证类似风病的症状。嘉言说：这几种病容易混淆，但实际上有不同。风病则是阳分先受邪，痹病则是阴分先受邪罢了。导致痹症的原因，有风、寒、湿，互相混杂，不可单独归属。只是以风气胜者为行痹，因为风性善于游走；以寒气胜者为痛痹，因为寒主收敛急迫；以湿气胜者为着痹，因为湿主重浊滞涩。）
黄芪（蜜炙） 当归（酒洗） 赤芍（酒炒） 羌活 防风 甘草（炙） 片子姜黄（酒炒）。加生姜、大枣煎服。
辛味能散寒，风能胜湿，防风、羌活，除湿而疏风。气通则血活，血活则风散，黄芪、炙甘草，补气为君药。
（易老）治疗风冷乘虚侵入肠胃，导致食泄注下，完谷不化，以及肠风下血。又治疗风虚能食，牙关紧闭，手足抽搐，肌肉跳动，面部浮肿，名为胃风。
人参 白术（土炒） 茯苓 当归（酒洗） 川芎 芍药（酒炒） 桂枝 等分。加粟米百余粒煎服。
胃风，是胃虚而风邪乘袭所致。风属肝木，能克制脾土。所以用人参、白术、茯苓，来固护脾气而益卫气。
东垣胃风汤。白芷、升麻各（一钱二分），麻黄（不去节），葛根（各一钱），柴胡、羌活、本（藁本）、苍术、蔓荆子、草蔻。反能食。盖风……旨。必加麦门冬。
(Yan Shi) Treats body restlessness and pain caused by wind-stroke, stiffness and tension in the neck and back, coldness and numbness of the hands and feet, heaviness in the waist and knees, and difficulty in movement. (All these symptoms are due to deficiency of Ying and Wei Qi with invasion of Wind-Damp pathogens. The Classics state: Deficiency of Ying leads to insensibility; deficiency of Wei leads to inability to move. Insensibility refers to the skin's loss of sensation to pain and itch; inability to move refers to the limbs' inability to function. Qibo stated: There are four major types of wind-stroke: first is Pian Ku (hemiplegia), characterized by paralysis of half the body; second is Feng Fei, characterized by absence of pain but inability to control the limbs; third is Feng Yin (sudden loss of consciousness), characterized by sudden unconsciousness; fourth is Feng Bi, where various Bi syndromes resemble wind diseases. Jiayan said: These conditions are easily confused but are actually distinct. In wind diseases, the Yang aspect is affected first; in Bi diseases, the Yin aspect is affected first. The causes of Bi include Wind, Cold, and Dampness, which mix together and cannot be attributed solely to one. However, if Wind prevails, it is called Xing Bi (Wandering Bi) because Wind nature is mobile; if Cold prevails, it is called Tong Bi (Painful Bi) because Cold causes contraction and tension; if Dampness prevails, it is called Zhuo Bi (Fixed Bi) because Dampness causes heaviness and stagnation.)
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, honey-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, wine-fried), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried), Pianzi Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, wine-fried). Decoct with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Dazao (Jujubae Fructus).
Acrid flavors can disperse Cold, and Wind can overcome Dampness. Fangfeng and Qianghuo eliminate Dampness and dispel Wind. When Qi flows freely, Blood moves; when Blood moves, Wind disperses. Huangqi and Zhi Gancao tonify Qi and serve as the Sovereign herbs.
(Yi Lao) Treats Wind-Cold invading the intestines and stomach due to deficiency, leading to diarrheal discharge with undigested food, and intestinal wind with bleeding. Also treats wind-deficiency with increased appetite, locked jaw, convulsions of the hands and feet, muscle twitching, and facial edema, named Wei Feng (Stomach Wind).
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, soil-fried), Fuling (Poria), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, wine-fried), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) in equal parts. Decoct with over one hundred grains of Sumi (Panicum miliaceum).
Wei Feng is caused by Stomach deficiency allowing Wind pathogens to invade. Wind belongs to Liver Wood, which can overcome Spleen Earth. Therefore, Renshen, Baizhu, and Fuling are used to secure Spleen Qi and benefit Wei Qi.
Dong Yuan's Wei Feng Tang. Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) and Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) each (1 qian 2 fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes not removed), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) each (1 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qianghuo, Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Manjingzi (Vittariae Spora), Cao Kou (Amomi Fructus Rotundus). Increased appetite. Regarding Wind... purpose. Must add Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix).