【歌】真元斫丧渐成劳,骨热烦蒸气血销。清骨保真除
内热,黄 鳖甲治晡潮。补虚八物滋荣血,虚甚参 白风膏。花蕊十灰能止血,劫劳须用炼青蒿。大平治痿能
清肺,消化能令痰自消。男子必须先补肾,女人惟要把经调。传尸急制天灵散,勿使延缠种祸苗。
【论】夫男子之劳,起于伤精;女子之劳,起于经闭;小儿之劳,得于母胎。盖男子十六而精通,女子
十四而天癸至,然未充也。后生少年辈,淫欲太早,斫丧真元,真阴内亏,虚火炽焰,肺金受伤,无以生肾水,
肾水枯竭,无以济心火,心火一旺,肾火从之,而梦遗、鬼交之病作。肺气一虚,则腠理疏豁,而盗汗、自汗
之病作。火动其血,血随火升,而咳嗽吐红之病作。考之《内经》及上古诸家之说,一曰劳瘵,一曰劳极,一
曰阴虚,一曰不足,一曰虚损,然因名以责实,不过气虚、血虚、阴虚之异耳。凡脾、肺不足,皆气虚也。心、
肝不足,皆血虚也。肾水有亏,即阴虚也。气属阳,血属阴,血虚亦属阴虚。世有患此者,急绝房欲以养精,
内观以养神,毋怒劳以耗气,则其真阴之水自充,而五内之火自息,又何不治之有?惟其嗜欲无节,起居不时,
食饮自倍,使神散而精竭,血涸而气亡,直至发热不休,形骸骨立而死,良可叹哉!然而,一人未足怜也,犹
有侍奉亲密之人,或同气兄弟、子女之属,受其恶气,多遭传染,名曰传尸,甚至灭门者有矣。又此病最恶,
其热毒郁积之久,则生异物恶虫,食人脏腑精华,变生奇状,诚可惊骇。是以劳伤于肝者,则为毛虫,如刺 、
瓦蛆之属,食人筋膜。劳伤于心者,则为羽虫,如灯蛾、蚊、虻、禽鸟之形,食人血脉。劳伤于脾者,则为裸
虫,如婴孩、蚯蚓之类,食人肌肉。劳伤于肺者,则为介虫,如龟、鳖、虾、蟹之状,食人肤膏。伤于肾者,
则为鳞虫,如鱼、龙、蛟、HT 之形,食人骨髓。
或挟相火之势,亦如羽虫之酷者,鸱枭之类,为状不一,不可胜纪。凡有此证,便宜早治,一则杀虫以绝其根,
一则补虚以复其元,缓则不及事矣。
骨蒸两颧赤者,不治。(盖骨蒸内热本于肾虚。肾属水,水性寒,肾实则寒,肾虚则热。肾热则火蒸于骨
而髓亦热矣。肾主骨髓,两颧为骨之本故也。)劳瘵喉哑者,为肺绝,不治。(盖肺主气,声之所从出也。肺
为火烁,金不能鸣故也。)劳瘵忽患下部痈肿者死。先痔漏而后瘵者死,先得瘵而后痔漏者亦死。(盖痔漏
通于大肠,大肠为肺之腑,肺为火烁,遗热于大肠故也。)劳瘵犯一侧眠者,不治。(盖无血养筋,不能转动
故也。)劳瘵泄泻不食者死。(盖胃为五脏六腑之海,主生化之源,源绝则无以生精血故也。)
【脉】气虚,脉细,或缓而无力,右脉常弱。血虚,脉大,或数而无力,左脉常弱。阳虚,脉迟。阴虚,
脉弦。真气虚,脉紧。男子久病,气口脉弱则死,强则生;女人久病,人迎脉强则生,弱则死。经云∶脉来细
而微者,气血俱虚;脉小者,气血俱少。又曰∶虚劳之脉,或浮大,或弦数。大有,劳也;弦者,亦劳也。大
者易治,血气未衰,可敛而正也。弦者难治,血气已耗而难补也。若双弦,则贼邪侵脾,加数则危殆矣。
葛可久治劳瘵十神方
葛先师有言曰∶万病莫若劳瘵最为难治。庸医不究其源,不穷其本,或投之以大寒之剂,或疗之以大热之
药,妄为施治,绝不取效。殊不知大寒则愈虚其中,大热则愈竭其内,所以世之医瘵疾者,万无一人焉。今开
用药次第于后∶
如呕吐咯嗽血者,先以十灰散揭住,如极甚者,须以花蕊石散主之,大抵血热则行,血冷则凝,见黑则止,
此其理也。止血之后,患人之体必稍疏解,用独参汤一补,容其熟
睡一觉,不令惊醒,睡起病势去其五、六。却分病用后诸药∶保和汤,止嗽宁肺。保真汤,补虚除热。太平丸,
润肺扶痿。消化丸,下痰疏气,随证加减。服药之法∶每日三食前,服保真汤;三食后,服保和汤,二药间而
服之。每日又浓煎薄荷汤灌漱咽口,用太平丸先嚼一丸,徐徐咽下,再噙一丸,缓缓溶化,至上床时,亦如此
用之。盖夜则肺窍开,药味必溜入窍中,此诀要紧!如痰壅盛,先用饧糖拌消化丸一百丸吞下,次却根据前嚼、
噙太平丸,令其仰卧而睡。服前七药后,若肺燥,余嗽未除,可煮润肺膏,如常服之。续煮白凤膏食之,复其
真元,完其根本。痊愈后,合十珍丸服之,乃收功起身之药也。
甲字号十灰散
治劳嗽呕吐咯血,先用此揭之。
大蓟(一两) 小蓟(一两) 柏叶(一两) 薄荷叶(一两) 茅根(一两) 茜根(一两) 牡丹皮
(一两) 棕榈皮(一两) 大黄(一两) 山栀(一两)
上,烧存性,为细末,用纸包,碗盖地上一夕,出火毒。用时先将藕汁或萝卜汁磨京墨半盏,调灰五钱,
食后服下。如势轻,用此立止,如势盛,血成升、斗者,用花蕊石散。
乙字号花蕊石散
治劳瘵涌喷血出成升、斗者。
花蕊石(不拘多少, 存性,研如粉)
上用童便一盏,炖温,调末三钱,食后下。如男子则和酒,女子和醋,与童便调药。服后用独参汤补之。
丙字号独参汤
治劳瘵止血后,服此补之。
人参(二两,去芦)
上 咀,枣五枚,水二盏,煎一盏,不拘时细细服之,
服后熟睡一觉,后服诸药。
丁字号保和汤
治劳证久嗽肺痿者服之。
知母(酒炒,三分) 贝母(去心,三分) 天花粉(三分) 天门冬(去心,三分) 款冬花(三
分) 薏苡仁(二分) 杏仁(泡,二分) 麦门冬(去心,三分) 五味子(二分) 粉草(一分) 马兜铃
(一分) 紫菀(一分) 百部(一分) 百合(一分) 桔梗(一分) 阿胶(蛤粉炒,一分半) 当归
(一分半) 地黄(一分半) 紫苏(半分) 薄荷(半分)
上,用水二盏,姜三片,煎一盏,入饧糖一匙,每日三食后各进一服。
血盛加大、小蓟、茅花、蒲黄、茜根、藕节。虚极加鹿茸、郁金、青蒿。痰盛加南星、半夏、陈皮、大
腹皮、茯苓、枳壳、枳实。喘盛加桑皮、陈皮、大腹皮、紫苏子、萝卜子、葶苈子。热盛加山栀、黄芩、黄连、
黄柏、连翘。
戊字号保真汤
治劳证骨蒸体热而虚。
当归(三分,酒洗) 人参(三分,去芦) 生地黄(三分) 熟地黄(三分) 白术(三分,炒) 黄
(三分,蜜炙) 赤茯苓(三分) 白茯苓(三分) 天冬(二分,去心) 麦冬(二分,去心) 赤芍药(分
半) 白芍药(分半) 知母(二分,盐炒) 黄柏(二分,盐炒) 五味子(二分) 甘草(一分半) 陈皮
(一分半) 柴胡(二分) 地骨皮(二分)
上,用水二盏,姜三片,枣五枚,莲心五个,每日三食前各进一服。
惊悸加茯苓、茯神、远志、枣仁。淋浊加萆 、猪苓、泽泻。便涩加木通、 蓄。遗精加龙骨、牡蛎、
莲须、莲心。燥热加鳖甲、石膏、青蒿。盗汗加浮小麦、麻黄根、黄 、牡蛎。
已字号太平丸
治劳证久嗽、肺痿、肺痈,噙服除根。
天冬(二两,去心) 麦冬(二两,去心) 知母(二两,去毛) 贝母(去心,二两) 款冬花(一两)
杏仁(二两,泡) 当归(一两半) 生地黄(一两半) 黄连(一两半) 蒲黄(一两,炒) 胶珠(一两半)
京墨(一两) 桔梗(一两) 薄荷(一两) 麝香(少许)
上为细末,用白蜜半斤,银锅内炼熟,取起,下诸药末搅匀,再上火熬二、三沸,丸如弹子大,每日三
食后,浓煎薄荷汤灌漱喉口,细嚼一丸,津唾咽下,再噙一丸,缓缓溶化。临卧时如有痰盛,先用饧糖拌消化
丸一百丸吞下,次噙嚼此丸,仰卧而睡,从其溜入肺窍中,则肺清嗽止。
庚字号消化丸
治劳证热嗽壅盛。
礞石(二两,硝 ) 明矾(飞,二两) 猪牙皂角(二两,炙,去皮、弦) 南星(二两,生用) 半
夏(二两,生用) 白茯苓(二两) 陈皮(二两) 枳实(一两半) 枳壳(一两半)
上为细末,以神曲和丸,如梧子大,每服百丸,临卧将饧糖拌匀吞下,次噙嚼太平丸,二药交攻即愈。
辛字号润肺膏
治劳证久嗽肺痿,时常服之。
羯羊肺(一具) 杏仁(一两,洗,研) 柿霜(一两) 真粉(一两) 白蜜(二两)
上,先将羊肺洗净,次将余药水解薄打扰五味稠粘灌入肺中,白水煮熟食之。此药服前七药后可用,或
与七药相兼而服亦佳。
壬字号白凤膏
治一切大劳大怯,极虚甚惫,咳嗽吐痰咯血,发热,火
乘金位,此药固真元,全根本。
黑嘴白鸭(一只) 大京枣(二升) 参苓平胃散(一升) 陈煮酒(一大瓶)
上,先将鸭缚其脚挂起,随患人之酒量多少,倾鸭血于酒中搅匀,一时饮尽,直入肺中,润补其肺,乃
止其嗽。却将鸭 去毛,就胁边开一孔,出其肚杂拭干,将枣子去核,每个入平胃散令满,以麻皮扎定,填满
鸭腹中,入鸭于小坛内,四周炭火慢煨,以一瓶酒尽为度,此酒须三次添入,待酒干取起食之,其枣阴干,随
意食之,后合十珍丸服之。
癸字号十珍丸
治一切大劳大怯,极虚甚惫,髓干精涸,血枯气竭,火乘金位,服前药愈后,却服此丸以为收功起身之用也。
猪脊膂(一条) 羊脊膂(一条) 鳖(一个) 乌骨鸡(一只)
上四味,去骨留肉,用煮酒一大瓶于坛内煮干捣烂用。
大山药(五条) 莲肉(半斤) 京枣(一百个) 霜柿(十个)
上四味,用井水一大瓶,于坛内煮熟捣烂,与前肉一处再慢火熬,却下后药。
真阿胶(四两) 黄蜡(三两)
上二味,逐渐下,与前八味和一处,研成膏子,和平胃散末、四君子末并知母、贝母、柏末各一两,搜和
成剂,如十分坚硬,再入白蜜同熬取起,放青石上捣为丸,如桐子大,每百丸枣汤送下,不拘时服。
青蒿膏
治骨蒸劳热。
青蒿(一斗五升) 童便(三斗)
上,慢火熬童便减至二斗,去蒿,再熬至一斗,入猪胆汁七枚,再熬数沸,甘草末收之,每用一匙,汤下。
天灵盖散
取劳虫。
天灵盖(两指大,以檀香煎汤洗过,酥炙,咒七遍,咒曰∶“灵公神,灵母圣,逢传尸,便须定,急急如
律令”。) 鸡心槟榔(五个,为末) 麝香(二钱,另研) 阿魏(三钱,研) 甘遂(三钱,为末) 辰砂(一钱,
另研) 安息香(三钱,另研)
上六味,研极细,和匀,每服三钱,同后汤送下。
薤白(二七茎) 青蒿(二握) 甘草(五寸,二根) 葱白(二七茎) 桃枝(一寸) 柳枝(一寸) 桑
白皮(一寸) 榴根(一寸,俱用向东者)
上八味,须选洁净处,采童便四升,瓦器内慢火煎至一升,去渣,分作三盏,调前药末,五更初服。男患
女煎,女患男煎。服药后,如觉欲吐,即用白梅含之,五更尽,须下虫及恶物,黄水黑粪。如服后不见动静,
约人行五、七里又进一服,至天明更进一服。如泻不止,用龙骨、黄连等分末之,白水调,及白梅粥补之。
虚损用四物汤、(方见血证。)四君子汤、八珍汤、十全大补汤、(方俱见脾胃。)大补阴丸、(方见火
证。)六味地黄丸、集灵膏、琼玉膏。泄泻者,白术膏。
六味地黄丸
白茯苓(三两) 牡丹皮(三两) 泽泻(三两) 干山药(四两) 山茱萸肉(四两) 熟地黄(八两,酒蒸)
末之,炼蜜丸如桐子大,每服六十丸,温酒下。
集灵膏
生精补血消痰。
人参(四两,去芦) 生地黄 熟地黄 天门冬 麦门冬 牛膝 枸杞(半斤)
用文武火水煎三日,蜜收成膏子,每三匙,白汤下。
琼玉膏
大补元气。
生地汁(十斤) 白蜜(十六斤,炼) 人参(一斤半) 白茯苓(四十九两)
拌匀,入坛内封固,桑柴火煮三昼夜,井内一日,去火毒,复煮一日去水气,每服二大匙,白汤或酒任下。
白术膏
止泻,大补元气。
白术(一斤)
用水一斗,煎至五升,滤去汁听用。复用水五升,再煎,约耗一半,去渣,合前汁一处,慢火熬成膏子,
每服三匙,白汤调下。
【歌诀】真元耗损逐渐形成劳损,骨蒸潮热、心烦内热导致气血消耗。使用清骨散和保真汤来清除内热,用黄柏和鳖甲治疗午后潮热。补虚八物汤滋养荣血,极度虚弱时用参白风膏(人参、白术等组成的膏剂)。花蕊石散能止血,治疗劫劳证必须使用炼制的青蒿膏。太平丸治疗痿证能清肺,消化丸能让痰液自然消除。男子必须先补肾,女子只需调理月经。对于传尸痨要紧急使用天灵散,不要让它拖延蔓延成为祸根。
【论述】男子的劳损,起因于精气损伤;女子的劳损,起因于月经闭止;小儿的劳损,得自于母胎。大概男子十六岁精通泄精,女子十四岁天癸至,但此时精气尚未充盈。后来年轻一代,淫欲过早,耗损真元,真阴在内亏损,虚火炽盛,肺金受伤,无法滋生肾水,肾水枯竭,无法制约心火,心火一旦旺盛,肾火随之而起,于是梦遗、鬼交的病发作。肺气一虚,腠理疏松,盗汗、自汗的病发作。火热扰动血液,血随火上升,咳嗽吐血的病发作。考察《内经》及上古各位医家的说法,有的叫劳瘵,有的叫劳极,有的叫阴虚,有的叫不足,有的叫虚损,然而因名求实,不过是气虚、血虚、阴虚的区别罢了。凡是脾、肺不足,都是气虚。心、肝不足,都是血虚。肾水有亏缺,就是阴虚。气属于阳,血属于阴,血虚也属于阴虚。世上患有此病的人,应当急切断绝房事以养精,内视静观以养神,不要发怒劳累以耗气,那么真阴之水自然充足,五脏之火自然平息,又有什么治不好的呢?只因为他们嗜欲没有节制,起居不按时令,饮食加倍,使神气涣散而精髓枯竭,血液干涸而元气亡失,直到发热不停,形骸瘦削如骨立而死,实在令人叹息!然而,一个人不值得怜悯,还有侍奉亲密的人,或同气连枝的兄弟、子女之类,受到这种恶气的传染,大多遭到感染,名叫传尸,甚至灭门的都有。另外这病最凶险,其热毒郁积久了,就会生出异物恶虫,吃人的脏腑精华,变生奇怪形状,确实令人惊骇。所以劳伤于肝的,就变成毛虫,像刺猬、瓦蛆之类,吃人的筋膜。劳伤于心的,就变成羽虫,像灯蛾、蚊、虻、禽鸟的形状,吃人的血脉。劳伤于脾的,就变成裸虫,像婴儿、蚯蚓之类,吃人的肌肉。劳伤于肺的,就变成介虫,像龟、鳖、虾、蟹的形状,吃人的肤脂。伤于肾的,就变成鳞虫,像鱼、龙、蛟、蛇的形状,吃人的骨髓。
或者挟带相火的势头,也像羽虫中凶猛的,像猫头鹰之类,形态不一,不可胜数。凡是有这种证候,应当尽早治疗,一则杀虫以断绝病根,二则补虚以恢复元气,迟缓就来不及了。
骨蒸且两颧发红的,不治。(因为骨蒸内热本源于肾虚。肾属水,水性寒,肾实则寒,肾虚则热。肾热则火蒸于骨而髓也热了。肾主骨髓,两颧是骨的根本缘故。)劳瘵喉哑的,为肺绝,不治。(因为肺主气,声音是从这里发出的。肺被火灼烧,金不能鸣响的缘故。)劳瘵忽然患下部痈肿的死。先患痔漏而后患劳瘵的死,先患劳瘵而后患痔漏的也死。(因为痔漏通于大肠,大肠是肺的腑,肺被火灼烧,余热遗留在大肠的缘故。)劳瘵侧卧一侧睡眠的,不治。(因为没有血养筋,不能转动的缘故。)劳瘵泄泻不食的死。(因为胃是五脏六腑的海,主生化之源,源绝则无法生成精血的缘故。)
【脉诊】气虚,脉细,或缓而无力,右脉常弱。血虚,脉大,或数而无力,左脉常弱。阳虚,脉迟。阴虚,脉弦。真气虚,脉紧。男子久病,气口脉弱则死,强则生;女人久病,人迎脉强则生,弱则死。经云:脉来细而微的,气血俱虚;脉小的,气血俱少。又说:虚劳的脉,或浮大,或弦数。大的,是劳损;弦的,也是劳损。大的容易治,血气未衰,可以收敛而恢复正常。弦的难治,血气已耗损而难补。如果是双弦脉,则是贼邪侵犯脾,加上数脉则危险了。
葛可久治疗劳瘵十神方
葛先师有话说:万病中没有比劳瘵更难治的。庸医不探究其源头,不穷究其根本,有的投以大寒的药剂,有的用大热的药治疗,胡乱施治,完全不取效。殊不知大寒则更加虚其中焦,大热则更加竭尽其中气,所以世上治疗瘵疾的医生,万无一成功者。现在开列用药次序如下:
如果有呕吐咯嗽出血的,先用十灰散截住,如果极严重的,必须用花蕊石散主治,大致血热则行,血冷则凝,见黑则止,这是其中的道理。止血之后,病人的身体必定稍加舒缓,用独参汤一补,让他熟睡一觉,不让惊醒,睡醒后病势去其五、六。然后分病情用以下诸药:保和汤,止咳宁肺。保真汤,补虚除热。太平丸,润肺扶痿。消化丸,下痰疏气,随证加减。服药的方法:每日三餐前,服保真汤;三餐后,服保和汤,两药交替服用。每天又浓煎薄荷汤漱口咽口,用太平丸先嚼一丸,慢慢咽下,再含一丸,缓缓溶化,到上床时,也这样用。因为夜间肺窍开,药味必定溜入窍中,这个秘诀要紧!如果痰壅盛,先用饴糖拌消化丸一百丸吞下,其次根据前面嚼、含太平丸,让他仰卧而睡。服完前七种药后,如果肺燥,余咳未除,可以煮润肺膏,照常服用。接着煮白凤膏吃,恢复真元,完善根本。痊愈后,合制十珍丸服用,这是收功起身用的药。
甲字号十灰散
治疗劳嗽呕吐咯血,先用此药截住。
大蓟(一两) 小蓟(一两) 侧柏叶(一两) 薄荷叶(一两) 白茅根(一两) 茜草根(一两) 牡丹皮(一两) 棕榈皮(一两) 大黄(一两) 山栀子(一两)
以上药材,烧存性,研成细末,用纸包好,碗盖着放在地上过夜,去除火毒。用时先将藕汁或萝卜汁磨京墨半盏,调灰五钱,食后服下。如果病势轻,用此药立刻停止,如果病势盛,血成升、斗量的,用花蕊石散。
乙字号花蕊石散
治疗劳瘵涌喷血出成升、斗量的。
花蕊石(不拘多少,烧存性,研如粉)
上用童子尿一盏,炖温,调末三钱,食后下。如果是男子则和酒,女子和醋,与童便调药。服后用独参汤补之。
丙字号独参汤
治疗劳瘵止血后,服此药补之。
人参(二两,去芦)
以上切碎,枣五枚,水二盏,煎成一盏,不拘时候细细服之,
服后熟睡一觉,后再服其他药。
丁字号保和汤
治疗劳证久嗽肺痿者服用。
知母(酒炒,三分) 贝母(去心,三分) 天花粉(三分) 天门冬(去心,三分) 款冬花(三分) 薏苡仁(二分) 杏仁(泡,二分) 麦门冬(去心,三分) 五味子(二分) 甘草(一分) 马兜铃(一分) 紫菀(一分) 百部(一分) 百合(一分) 桔梗(一分) 阿胶(蛤粉炒,一分半) 当归(一分半) 地黄(一分半) 紫苏(半分) 薄荷(半分)
以上,用水二盏,姜三片,煎成一盏,入饴糖一匙,每日三餐后各进一服。
血盛加大蓟、小蓟、茅花、蒲黄、茜根、藕节。虚极加鹿茸、郁金、青蒿。痰盛加南星、半夏、陈皮、大腹皮、茯苓、枳壳、枳实。喘盛加桑白皮、陈皮、大腹皮、紫苏子、萝卜子、葶苈子。热盛加山栀、黄芩、黄连、黄柏、连翘。
戊字号保真汤
治疗劳证骨蒸体热而虚。
当归(三分,酒洗) 人参(三分,去芦) 生地黄(三分) 熟地黄(三分) 白术(三分,炒) 黄芪(三分,蜜炙) 赤茯苓(三分) 白茯苓(三分) 天冬(二分,去心) 麦冬(二分,去心) 赤芍药(半分) 白芍药(半分) 知母(二分,盐炒) 黄柏(二分,盐炒) 五味子(二分) 甘草(一分半) 陈皮(一分半) 柴胡(二分) 地骨皮(二分)
以上,用水二盏,姜三片,枣五枚,莲心五个,每日三餐前各进一服。
惊悸加茯苓、茯神、远志、枣仁。淋浊加萆薢、猪苓、泽泻。便涩加木通、蓄草。遗精加龙骨、牡蛎、莲须、莲心。燥热加鳖甲、石膏、青蒿。盗汗加浮小麦、麻黄根、黄芪、牡蛎。
己字号太平丸
治疗劳证久嗽、肺痿、肺痈,噙服除根。
天冬(二两,去心) 麦冬(二两,去心) 知母(二两,去毛) 贝母(去心,二两) 款冬花(一两) 杏仁(二两,泡) 当归(一两半) 生地黄(一两半) 黄连(一两半) 蒲黄(一两,炒) 胶珠(一两半) 京墨(一两) 桔梗(一两) 薄荷(一两) 麝香(少许)
以上为细末,用白蜜半斤,银锅内炼熟,取起,下诸药末搅匀,再上火熬二、三沸,丸如弹子大,每日三餐后,浓煎薄荷汤灌漱喉口,细嚼一丸,津唾咽下,再含一丸,缓缓溶化。临卧时如有痰盛,先用饴糖拌消化丸一百丸吞下,其次含嚼此丸,仰卧而睡,任其溜入肺窍中,则肺清嗽止。
庚字号消化丸
治疗劳证热嗽壅盛。
礞石(二两,硝煅) 明矾(飞,二两) 猪牙皂角(二两,炙,去皮、弦) 南星(二两,生用) 半夏(二两,生用) 白茯苓(二两) 陈皮(二两) 枳实(一两半) 枳壳(一两半)
以上为细末,以神曲和丸,如梧子大,每服百丸,临卧将饴糖拌匀吞下,其次含嚼太平丸,两药交攻即愈。
辛字号润肺膏
治疗劳证久嗽肺痿,时常服用。
羯羊肺(一具) 杏仁(一两,洗,研) 柿霜(一两) 真粉(一两) 白蜜(二两)
以上,先将羊肺洗净,其次将其余药物水解薄打扰五味稠粘灌入肺中,白水煮熟食之。此药服前七药后可用,或与七药相兼而服亦佳。
壬字号白凤膏
治疗一切大劳大怯,极虚甚惫,咳嗽吐痰咯血,发热,火乘金位,此药固真元,全根本。
黑嘴白鸭(一只) 大京枣(二升) 参苓平胃散(一升) 陈煮酒(一大瓶)
以上,先将鸭缚脚挂起,随病人酒量多少,倾鸭血于酒中搅匀,一时饮尽,直入肺中,润补其肺,乃止其嗽。却将鸭褪去毛,就胁边开一孔,出其肚杂拭干,将枣子去核,每个入平胃散令满,以麻皮扎定,填满鸭腹中,入鸭于小坛内,四周炭火慢煨,以一瓶酒尽为度,此酒须三次添入,待酒干取起食之,其枣阴干,随意食之,后合十珍丸服用。
癸字号十珍丸
治疗一切大劳大怯,极虚甚惫,髓干精涸,血枯气竭,火乘金位,服前药愈后,却服此丸以为收功起身之用也。
猪脊膂(一条) 羊脊膂(一条) 鳖(一个) 乌骨鸡(一只)
以上四味,去骨留肉,用煮酒一大瓶于坛内煮干捣烂用。
大山药(五条) 莲肉(半斤) 京枣(一百个) 霜柿(十个)
以上四味,用井水一大瓶,于坛内煮熟捣烂,与前肉一处再慢火熬,却下后药。
真阿胶(四两) 黄蜡(三两)
以上二味,逐渐下,与前八味和一处,研成膏子,和平胃散末、四君子末并知母、贝母、柏末各一两,搜和成剂,如十分坚硬,再入白蜜同熬取起,放青石上捣为丸,如桐子大,每百丸枣汤送下,不拘时服。
青蒿膏
治疗骨蒸劳热。
青蒿(一斗五升) 童便(三斗)
以上,慢火熬童便减至二斗,去蒿,再熬至一斗,入猪胆汁七枚,再熬数沸,甘草末收之,每用一匙,汤下。
天灵盖散
取劳虫。
天灵盖(两指大,以檀香煎汤洗过,酥炙,咒七遍,咒曰:“灵公神,灵母圣,逢传尸,便须定,急急如律令”。) 鸡心槟榔(五个,为末) 麝香(二钱,另研) 阿魏(三钱,研) 甘遂(三钱,为末) 辰砂(一钱,另研) 安息香(三钱,另研)
以上六味,研极细,和匀,每服三钱,同后汤送下。
薤白(二七茎) 青蒿(二握) 甘草(五寸,二根) 葱白(二七茎) 桃枝(一寸) 柳枝(一寸) 桑白皮(一寸) 榴根(一寸,俱用向东者)
以上八味,须选洁净处,采童便四升,瓦器内慢火煎至一升,去渣,分作三盏,调前药末,五更初服。男患女煎,女患男煎。服药后,如觉欲吐,即用白梅含之,五更尽,须下虫及恶物,黄水黑粪。如服后不见动静,约人行五、七里又进一服,至天明更进一服。如泻不止,用龙骨、黄连等分末之,白水调,及白梅粥补之。
虚损用四物汤、(方见血证。)四君子汤、八珍汤、十全大补汤、(方俱见脾胃。)大补阴丸、(方见火证。)六味地黄丸、集灵膏、琼玉膏。泄泻者,白术膏。
六味地黄丸
白茯苓(三两) 牡丹皮(三两) 泽泻(三两) 干山药(四两) 山茱萸肉(四两) 熟地黄(八两,酒蒸)
末之,炼蜜丸如桐子大,每服六十丸,温酒下。
集灵膏
生精补血消痰。
人参(四两,去芦) 生地黄 熟地黄 天门冬 麦门冬 牛膝 枸杞(半斤)
用文武火水煎三日,蜜收成膏子,每三匙,白汤下。
琼玉膏
大补元气。
生地汁(十斤) 白蜜(十六斤,炼) 人参(一斤半) 白茯苓(四十九两)
拌匀,入坛内封固,桑柴火煮三昼夜,井内一日,去火毒,复煮一日去水气,每服二大匙,白汤或酒任下。
白术膏
止泻,大补元气。
白术(一斤)
用水一斗,煎至五升,滤去汁听用。复用水五升,再煎,约耗一半,去渣,合前汁一处,慢火熬成膏子,每服三匙,白汤调下。
[Song] True Yuan (Vital Energy) is gradually depleted, forming consumptive disease; bone-steaming fever and vexation evaporate Qi and Blood. Qing Gu San (Bone-Clearing Powder) and Bao Zhen Tang (True-Protecting Decoction) clear internal heat; Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex) and Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum) treat afternoon tidal fever. Bu Xu Ba Wu Tang (Eight-Ingredient Decoction for Tonifying Deficiency) nourishes Ying (Nutritive) Blood; when deficiency is extreme, Shen Bai Feng Gao (Ginseng and White Phoenix Paste) is used. Hua Rui Shi San (Flower-Rock Powder) stops bleeding; to treat Jie Lao (Robbing Consumption), refined Qing Hao Gao (Artemisiae Annuae Paste) must be used. Tai Ping Wan (Peaceful Pill) treats Wei Zheng (Flaccidity Syndrome) by clearing the Lung; Xiao Hua Wan (Digestion Pill) causes Phlegm to dissipate naturally. Men must first tonify the Kidney; women only need to regulate menstruation. For Chuan Shi (Transmitting Corpse/Infectious TB), urgently use Tian Ling San (Heavenly Skull Powder); do not let it linger and spread, becoming a source of disaster.
[Dissertation] The consumptive disease in men arises from injury to Essence; in women, from amenorrhea; in children, from the maternal womb. Generally, men reach seminal emission at sixteen, and women experience Tian Gui (Menstruation) at fourteen, yet their Qi and Blood are not yet full. Later generations indulge in sexual activity too early, depleting True Yuan. True Yin is deficient internally, causing deficient Fire to blaze. Metal of the Lung is injured, unable to generate Water of the Kidney. When Kidney Water is exhausted, it cannot control Heart Fire. Once Heart Fire flares up, Kidney Fire follows, leading to nocturnal emissions and "ghost intercourse." When Lung Qi is deficient, the Cou Li (pores) become loose, leading to night sweats and spontaneous sweating. Fire agitates Blood, which rises with the Fire, causing coughing and hemoptysis. Examining the *Nei Jing* and ancient masters' theories, terms include Lao Zhai (Consumptive Disease), Lao Ji (Extreme Exhaustion), Yin Xu (Yin Deficiency), Bu Zu (Insufficiency), and Xu Sun (Deficiency Injury). However, seeking reality through names, these are merely differences among Qi Deficiency, Blood Deficiency, and Yin Deficiency. Insufficiency of Spleen and Lung constitutes Qi Deficiency. Insufficiency of Heart and Liver constitutes Blood Deficiency. Deficiency of Kidney Water constitutes Yin Deficiency. Qi belongs to Yang, Blood belongs to Yin; Blood Deficiency also falls under Yin Deficiency. Those suffering from this should urgently abstain from sexual desire to nourish Essence, practice inner visualization to nourish Spirit, and avoid anger and overwork to prevent Qi depletion. Then True Yin Water will naturally fill, and Fire within the Five Viscera will subside. How could such a disease not be curable? It is only because they have no restraint in desires, irregular daily routines, and excessive food and drink, causing Spirit to scatter and Essence to exhaust, Blood to dry up and Qi to perish, until unremitting fever leads to death with a skeletal frame, truly lamentable! Moreover, one person's pity is insufficient; intimate caregivers, siblings, or children may contract the "evil Qi," named Chuan Shi (Transmitting Corpse), even leading to family extinction. This disease is most malignant; prolonged accumulation of Heat-Toxin generates strange insects that devour the essence of viscera, creating bizarre forms, truly shocking. Thus, consumption injuring the Liver produces hair-like insects (like hedgehogs or tile worms) eating sinews; injuring the Heart produces feathered insects (like moths, mosquitoes, birds) eating blood vessels; injuring the Spleen produces naked insects (like earthworms) eating muscles; injuring the Lung produces shelled insects (like turtles, crabs) eating skin fat; injuring the Kidney produces scaled insects (like fish, dragons) eating bone marrow. Sometimes accompanied by Ministerial Fire, resembling fierce feathered insects like owls, forms are countless. Any such syndrome should be treated early: first to kill insects and cut off the root, second to tonify deficiency and restore Yuan Qi; delay renders treatment futile. Bone-steaming with red malar flushes is untreatable (because bone-steaming heat originates from Kidney Deficiency; Kidney belongs to Water, Water is cold, Kidney Excess is cold, Kidney Deficiency is hot. Kidney heat steams bones and marrow. Kidney governs bone marrow, and malar areas are the root of bone). Consumptive disease with hoarseness indicates Lung Extinction, untreatable (Lung governs Qi and voice; Lung scorched by Fire, Metal cannot resonate). Consumptive disease with sudden lower body carbuncles is fatal. Hemorrhoids/fistula preceding consumptive disease is fatal; consumptive disease preceding hemorrhoids/fistula is also fatal (Hemorrhoids connect to Large Intestine, the Fu organ of Lung; Lung scorched by Fire, residual heat remains in Large Intestine). Consumptive disease sleeping on one side is untreatable (lack of Blood to nourish sinews prevents movement). Consumptive disease with diarrhea and anorexia is fatal (Stomach is the sea of Five Viscera and Six Fu organs, source of transformation; if source cuts off, Essence and Blood cannot be generated).
[Pulse Diagnosis] Qi Deficiency presents with fine pulse, or slow and forceless, with the Right Pulse often weak. Blood Deficiency presents with large pulse, or rapid and forceless, with the Left Pulse often weak. Yang Deficiency presents with slow pulse. Yin Deficiency presents with wiry pulse. True Qi Deficiency presents with tight pulse. In men with chronic illness, a weak Qi Kou (Radial artery distal crease) pulse indicates death, strong indicates survival; in women, a strong Ren Ying (Carotid artery) pulse indicates survival, weak indicates death. The Classics state: Fine and minute pulse indicates both Qi and Blood deficiency; small pulse indicates both Qi and Blood scarcity. It is also said: The pulse of Xu Lao (Deficiency Consumption) is either floating-large or wiry-rapid. Large indicates consumption; wiry also indicates consumption. Large is easier to treat as Qi and Blood are not yet depleted and can be gathered and corrected. Wiry is difficult to treat as Qi and Blood are already consumed and hard to tonify. If double-wiry, it indicates pathogenic invasion of the Spleen; adding rapidity indicates danger.
Ge Kejiu's Ten Divine Formulas for Treating Consumptive Disease
Master Ge stated: Among all diseases, none is harder to treat than consumptive disease. Quack doctors do not investigate its source or root, sometimes administering great-cold formulas or treating with great-hot medicines, practicing blindly without effect. They do not know that great-cold further empties the Middle Jiao, and great-hot further exhausts the interior. Therefore, among those treating zhai disease, not one in ten thousand succeeds. Now, the order of medication is listed below:
For vomiting and coughing blood, first use Shi Hui San (Ten Ashes Powder) to stop it. If extremely severe, use Hua Rui Shi San (Flower-Rock Powder). Generally, heat in Blood causes flow, cold in Blood causes coagulation, and black color stops bleeding; this is the principle. After stopping bleeding, the patient's body will slightly relax; use Du Shen Tang (Single Ginseng Decoction) to tonify, allowing them to sleep soundly without waking. Upon waking, the disease severity reduces by five or six parts. Then differentiate the condition using the following formulas: Bao He Tang (Harmony-Protecting Decoction) stops cough and calms the Lung. Bao Zhen Tang (True-Protecting Decoction) tonifies deficiency and clears heat. Tai Ping Wan (Peaceful Pill) moistens the Lung and supports flaccidity. Xiao Hua Wan (Digestion Pill) resolves Phlegm and moves Qi, modified according to symptoms. Administration method: Before three meals daily, take Bao Zhen Tang; after three meals, take Bao He Tang, alternating the two. Also, brew strong Hou Po (Mint) decoction to gargle and swallow. Chew one Tai Ping Wan slowly, swallow, then hold another in the mouth to dissolve slowly. Do this before bed. At night, Lung orifices open, and medicine slips into them; this secret is crucial! If Phlegm is obstructing heavily, first swallow one hundred Xiao Hua Wan pills mixed with maltose syrup, then chew and hold Tai Ping Wan as before, lying supine to sleep. After taking the previous seven medicines, if Lung dryness persists with residual cough, boil Run Fei Gao (Moisten-Lung Paste) and take regularly. Then cook Bai Feng Gao (White Phoenix Paste) to restore True Yuan and complete the foundation. After recovery, combine and take Shi Zhen Wan (Ten Precious Pills), which is the formula for concluding treatment and restoring strength.
Formula A: Shi Hui San (Ten Ashes Powder)
Treats consumptive cough, vomiting, and hemoptysis; use this first to stop bleeding.
Da Ji (1 liang), Xiao Ji (1 liang), Ce Bai Ye (1 liang), Hou Po Ye (1 liang), Mao Gen (1 liang), Qian Gen (1 liang), Mu Dan Pi (1 liang), Zong Lu Pi (1 liang), Da Huang (1 liang), Shan Zhi (1 liang).
Burn to retain nature, grind to fine powder, wrap in paper, cover with bowl and place on ground overnight to remove fire toxicity. To use, grind half a cup of Jing Mo (Beijing Ink) with lotus root juice or radish juice, mix with 5 qian of ash powder, take after meals. If mild, this stops it immediately; if severe, with blood loss measured in sheng or dou, use Hua Rui Shi San.
Formula B: Hua Rui Shi San (Flower-Rock Powder)
Treats consumptive disease with spurting blood loss measured in sheng or dou.
Hua Rui Shi (any amount, burn to retain nature, grind to powder).
Warm one cup of Tong Bian (Child Urine), mix with 3 qian of powder, take after meals. For men, mix with wine; for women, mix with vinegar, combined with child urine. After taking, tonify with Du Shen Tang.
Formula C: Du Shen Tang (Single Ginseng Decoction)
Treats post-hemostasis in consumptive disease; use to tonify.
Ren Shen (2 liang, remove rhizome).
Cut into pieces, add five dates, two cups of water, decoct to one cup. Take slowly at any time. Sleep soundly after taking, then take other medicines.
Formula D: Bao He Tang (Harmony-Protecting Decoction)
For consumptive disease with chronic cough and Lung Wei (Flaccidity).
Zhi Mu (wine-fried, 3 fen), Bei Mu (remove heart, 3 fen), Tian Hua Fen (3 fen), Tian Dong (remove heart, 3 fen), Kuan Dong Hua (3 fen), Yi Yi Ren (2 fen), Xing Ren (soaked, 2 fen), Mai Dong (remove heart, 3 fen), Wu Wei Zi (2 fen), Fen Cao (1 fen), Ma Dou Ling (1 fen), Zi Wan (1 fen), Bai Bu (1 fen), Bai He (1 fen), Jie Geng (1 fen), E Jiao (fried with clam powder, 1.5 fen), Dang Gui (1.5 fen), Di Huang (1.5 fen), Zi Su (0.5 fen), Hou Po (0.5 fen).
Add two cups of water, three slices of ginger, decoct to one cup. Add one spoon of maltose syrup. Take one dose after each meal.
If blood excess, add Da/Xiao Ji, Mao Hua, Pu Huang, Qian Gen, Ou Jie. If extreme deficiency, add Lu Rong, Yu Jin, Qing Hao. If Phlegm excess, add Nan Xing, Ban Xia, Chen Pi, Da Fu Pi, Fu Ling, Zhi Qiao, Zhi Shi. If panting excess, add Sang Pi, Chen Pi, Da Fu Pi, Zi Su Zi, Luo Bo Zi, Ting Li Zi. If heat excess, add Shan Zhi, Huang Qin, Huang Lian, Huang Bo, Lian Qiao.
Formula E: Bao Zhen Tang (True-Protecting Decoction)
Treats consumptive disease with bone-steaming fever and deficiency.
Dang Gui (wine-washed, 3 fen), Ren Shen (remove rhizome, 3 fen), Sheng Di Huang (3 fen), Shu Di Huang (3 fen), Bai Zhu (stir-fried, 3 fen), Huang Qi (honey-roasted, 3 fen), Chi Fu Ling (3 fen), Bai Fu Ling (3 fen), Tian Dong (remove heart, 2 fen), Mai Dong (remove heart, 2 fen), Chi Shao Yao (0.5 fen), Bai Shao Yao (0.5 fen), Zhi Mu (salt-fried, 2 fen), Huang Bo (salt-fried, 2 fen), Wu Wei Zi (2 fen), Gan Cao (1.5 fen), Chen Pi (1.5 fen), Chai Hu (2 fen), Di Gu Pi (2 fen).
Add two cups of water, three slices of ginger, five dates, five lotus hearts. Take one dose before each meal.
For palpitations, add Fu Ling, Fu Shen, Yuan Zhi, Zao Ren. For strangury/turbid urine, add Bi Xi, Zhu Ling, Ze Xie. For difficult urination, add Mu Tong, Chu She. For nocturnal emission, add Long Gu, Mu Li, Lian Xu, Lian Xin. For dry-heat, add Bie Jia, Shi Gao, Qing Hao. For night sweats, add Fu Xiao Mai, Ma Huang Gen, Huang Qi, Mu Li.
Formula F: Tai Ping Wan (Peaceful Pill)
Treats consumptive disease with chronic cough, Lung Wei, Lung Abscess; hold in mouth to eradicate root.
Tian Dong (2 liang, remove heart), Mai Dong (2 liang, remove heart), Zhi Mu (2 liang, remove hairs), Bei Mu (remove heart, 2 liang), Kuan Dong Hua (1 liang), Xing Ren (2 liang, soaked), Dang Gui (1.5 liang), Sheng Di Huang (1.5 liang), Huang Lian (1.5 liang), Pu Huang (1 liang, fried), Jiao Zhu (1.5 liang), Jing Mo (1 liang), Jie Geng (1 liang), Hou Po (1 liang), She Xiang (small amount).
Grind to fine powder. Use half a jin of white honey, refine in silver pot, remove from heat, add powders, stir evenly, return to fire and boil two or three times. Form pills like bullet size. After three meals daily, gargle throat with strong mint decoction, chew one pill slowly, swallow with saliva, then hold another to dissolve slowly. Before bed, if Phlegm is heavy, first swallow one hundred Xiao Hua Wan pills mixed with maltose, then chew/hold this pill, lie supine to sleep, letting it slip into Lung orifices, clearing Lung and stopping cough.
Formula G: Xiao Hua Wan (Digestion Pill)
Treats consumptive disease with heavy hot cough.
Meng Shi (2 liang, soda calcined), Ming Fan (flying/refined, 2 liang), Zhu Ya Zao Jiao (2 liang, roasted, remove skin/strings), Nan Xing (2 liang, raw), Ban Xia (2 liang, raw), Bai Fu Ling (2 liang), Chen Pi (2 liang), Zhi Shi (1.5 liang), Zhi Qiao (1.5 liang).
Grind to powder, mix with Shen Qu to form pills like wu zi (walnut seed) size. Take one hundred pills before bed, mixed with maltose, then chew/hold Tai Ping Wan. The two medicines attack together for cure.
Formula H: Run Fei Gao (Moisten-Lung Paste)
Treats consumptive disease with chronic cough and Lung Wei; take regularly.
Jie Yang Fei (one whole lung), Xing Ren (1 liang, washed, ground), Shi Shuang (1 liang), Zhen Fen (1 liang), Bai Mi (2 liang).
Wash sheep lung clean. Dissolve other medicines in water, thicken, and pour into lung. Cook in plain water and eat. This paste can be used after the previous seven medicines, or taken together.
Formula I: Bai Feng Gao (White Phoenix Paste)
Treats all major exhaustion and timidity, extreme deficiency and fatigue, coughing phlegm/blood, fever, Fire attacking Metal position. This solidifies True Yuan and completes the foundation.
Black-mouthed white duck (one), Da Jing Zao (two sheng), Shen Ling Ping Wei San (one sheng), Chen Zhu Jiu (one large bottle).
Tie duck feet and hang it. Pour duck blood into wine according to patient's tolerance, stir well, drink all at once to enter Lung, moisten and tonify Lung, stopping cough. Remove feathers, make a hole at flank, remove entrails and wipe dry. Remove pits from dates, fill each with Ping Wei San, tie with hemp skin, stuff into duck belly. Place duck in small jar, simmer slowly around with charcoal fire until one bottle of wine is consumed. Add wine three times. When wine dries, take out and eat. Dry dates in shade, eat as desired. Afterwards, take Shi Zhen Wan.
Formula J: Shi Zhen Wan (Ten Precious Pills)
Treats major exhaustion, extreme deficiency, dry marrow, exhausted Essence, dried Blood, perished Qi, Fire attacking Metal. After previous medicines cure, take this to conclude treatment and restore strength.
Zhu Ji Lv (one strip), Yang Ji Lv (one strip), Bie (one turtle), Wu Gu Ji (one hen).
Remove bones from these four, keep meat. Boil in one large bottle of cooked wine in jar until dry, pound to paste.
Da Shan Yao (five strips), Lian Rou (half jin), Jing Zao (one hundred), Shuang Shi (ten).
Boil these four in one large bottle of well water in jar until cooked, pound to paste. Mix with meat paste, simmer slowly. Add next medicines.
Zhen E Jiao (4 liang), Huang La (3 liang).
Add these two gradually, mix with previous eight, grind to paste. Mix with Ping Wei San powder, Si Jun Zi powder, Zhi Mu powder, Bei Mu powder, Bai Gu Pi powder (each 1 liang). Knead into dough. If too hard, add white honey and refine again. Pound on bluestone into pills like tung tree seeds. Take one hundred pills with date soup at any time.
Qing Hao Gao (Artemisiae Annuae Paste)
Treats bone-steaming consumptive fever.
Qing Hao (1.5 dou), Tong Bian (3 dou).
Simmer Tong Bian slowly until reduced to 2 dou. Remove Qing Hao, simmer again to 1 dou. Add seven pig gallbladders, boil a few times. Collect with Gan Cao powder. Take one spoon with water.
Tian Ling Gai San (Heavenly Skull Powder)
Extracts Lao Chong (Consumption Worms).
Tian Ling Gai (size of two fingers, wash with Tan Xiang decoction, roast with su, chant seven times: "Spirit Lord God, Spirit Mother Holy, encountering Transmitting Corpse, must settle, quickly as law"). Ji Xin Bing Lang (five, powder), She Xiang (2 qian, separate grind), A Wei (3 qian, grind), Gan Sui (3 qian, powder), Chen Sha (1 qian, separate grind), An Xi Xiang (3 qian, separate grind).
Grind all six finely, mix evenly. Take 3 qian with the following decoction.
Xie Bai (14 stems), Qing Hao (two handfuls), Gan Cao (5 cun, two roots), Cong Bai (14 stems), Tao Zhi (1 cun), Liu Zhi (1 cun), Sang Bai Pi (1 cun), Liu Gen (1 cun, all facing east).
Select clean place, collect 4 sheng of Tong Bian, simmer in clay vessel to 1 sheng. Strain, divide into three cups. Mix with previous powder, take at dawn. Male patient, female cooks; female patient, male cooks. If urge to vomit after taking, hold white plum. By end of dawn, must pass worms and foul matter, yellow water, black stool. If no reaction, walk 5-7 li and take another dose. Take one more at daybreak. If diarrhea unceasing, use equal parts Long Gu and Huang Lian powder, mix with white water, and replenish with white plum porridge.
For Xu Sun (Deficiency Injury), use Si Wu Tang (see Blood Syndromes), Si Jun Zi Tang, Ba Zhen Tang, Shi Quan Da Bu Tang (all see Spleen/Stomach), Da Bu Yin Wan (see Fire Syndromes), Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, Ji Ling Gao, Qiong Yu Gao. For diarrhea, use Bai Zhu Gao.
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill)
Bai Fu Ling (3 liang), Mu Dan Pi (3 liang), Ze Xie (3 liang), Gan Shan Yao (4 liang), Shan Zhu Yu Rou (4 liang), Shu Di Huang (8 liang, wine-steamed).
Grind, refine honey into pills like tung seeds. Take sixty pills with warm wine.
Ji Ling Gao (Collect-Spirit Paste)
Generates Essence, tonifies Blood, eliminates Phlegm.
Ren Shen (4 liang, remove rhizome), Sheng Di Huang, Shu Di Huang, Tian Dong, Mai Dong, Niu Xi, Gou Qi (half jin).
Decoct in water with gentle and strong fire for three days. Refine with honey into paste. Take three spoons with white water.
Qiong Yu Gao (Jade-Quality Paste)
Greatly tonifies Yuan Qi.
Sheng Di Zhi (10 jin), Bai Mi (16 jin, refined), Ren Shen (1.5 jin), Bai Fu Ling (49 liang).
Mix well, seal in jar. Boil with mulberry wood fire for three days and nights. Soak in well water for one day to remove fire toxicity. Boil again for one day to remove moisture. Take two large spoons with white water or wine.
Bai Zhu Gao (Atractylodes Macrocephala Paste)
Stops diarrhea, greatly tonifies Yuan Qi.
Bai Zhu (1 jin).
Use one dou of water, decoct to five sheng. Filter juice. Use five sheng water, decoct again, consuming half. Strain, combine with previous juice. Simmer slowly into paste. Take three spoons mixed with white water.