治肩痛痿痹不仁。不能屈伸。肩肉麻木（资生经）。穴天井
治肩胛周痹。穴曲垣
治肩中热痛。头不可顾。穴肩贞 肩 关冲
治肩重痛不举。穴曲池 天
治肩不举。不得衣带。穴清冷渊 阳谷
治肘痛引肩。不得屈伸。穴天井
治肩痹。穴肩外俞
王氏云。两肩头冷痛。尤不可忽。予屡见将中风人臂骨脱臼。不与肩相连接。多有治不
愈者
要之。才觉肩上冷疼。必先灸肩 等穴。毋使至于此极可也。予中年每遇寒月。肩上多冷
常以手心抚摩之。夜卧则多以被拥之。仅能不冷。后灸肩 方免此患。盖肩 系两手之安
否。环跳系两足之安否。不可不灸也。
治肘臂偏细（资生经）。穴曲池
治臂细无力酸疼。臂冷而缓。穴肩
澹寮方云。唐甄权以母病与弟立言习医。隋开皇初为秘书正字。后除鲁州刺史。库狄钦
苦患
风。手不得引。诸医莫能疗。权曰。但将弓箭向垛。一针可以射矣。针其肩 一穴。应时而
愈。唐贞观中。一百三岁。太宗幸其家。视其饮食。访以药性。因授朝散大夫。赐几杖衣服
其修撰脉经针法。明堂铜人图一卷。至今行用焉（唐史）。
治臂肿痛。屈伸难。穴间使
治肩重不举。臂痛。穴肩
治肩中热。指臂痛。穴扁骨即肩
治臂肿。穴乳根
治臂内廉痛。穴太渊
治腰引小腹痛。肩引胸臂挛急。手臂不得举至肩背。穴居
治臂痛不得举。穴臂 肘
治臂痛。穴听宫
治臂厥痛。穴孔最可针
治臂腕外侧痛不举。穴阳谷
治臂不得举。穴液门 前谷
治因折伤。手腕捉物不得。肩臂痛不举。穴阳池
治臂肘厥寒。穴极泉
治 纵。肩臂不举。不得带衣。穴清冷渊
治肩欲折。臂如拔。臂痛不能自上下。穴养老
治臂酸无力。穴
治厥逆肩臂不举。穴章门
治肩臂不能屈伸而痛。穴巨骨
治臂痛不得举。气肿痉痛。穴 会
治手臂挛急。穴肩
治风痹手臂不举。穴尺泽 肩贞
治痿臂 穴合谷
治臂不举。穴阳谷
治臂痛。穴天宗 五里
治臂急。穴后溪
治臂不伸。穴窍阴 腕骨
治臂不仁。穴附分
治臂不举。穴巨骨 前谷
治臂不及头。穴尺泽 关冲 外关 窍阴
治臂挛急手不上举。穴前腋
治臂挛颜色焦枯。劳气失精。肩臂痛不得上头。穴肩 （百壮） 少海 神门。
治臂痛手痛。穴液门
治臂痛。穴肩 天宗 阳谷
治臂重痛肘挛。穴前谷 后溪 阳谷
治臂内廉痛。穴太渊 经渠
治臂腕急。腕外侧痛。腕如拔。穴腕骨 曲池 前谷 阳谷
治肩臂痛。穴腕骨 天宗
治手臂身热。穴列缺
治臂痛 穴后溪 手三里 曲池
治肩膊疼痛不可忍。刺足少阳经肩井穴。手阳明经肩 穴。次曲池穴。得气先泻后补之
灸亦大良。可三壮。
治臂细无力。手不得向头。穴臂 肩
治臂痛。穴少海 乳根 听宫
治肘臂酸疼。穴中渚 孔最 支正 肘
治臂痿不仁。穴天井 外关 曲池
治疗肩部疼痛、痿证、痹症及感觉迟钝麻木。不能屈伸活动。肩肌肉麻木（出自《资生经》）。取穴天井。
治疗肩胛部位的周身痹痛。取穴曲垣。
治疗肩部沉重疼痛且无法抬起。取穴曲池。
治疗肘部疼痛牵引至肩部。无法屈伸。取穴天井。
治疗肩部痹症。取穴肩外俞。
王氏说：双肩头冷痛，尤其不可忽视。我多次见到即将发生中风的人，臂骨脱臼，不与肩部相连结，多有治疗不愈的病例。
总之，刚觉得肩上冷疼，必须先灸肩髃等穴位，不要让它发展到这种地步就可以了。我中年以后每逢寒冷月份，肩上经常发冷，常用手心抚摸它，夜间睡觉则多用被子捂住它，仅仅能避免发冷。后来灸了肩髃才免除了这个祸患。大概肩髃关系到双手的安全与否，环跳关系到双脚的安全与否，不可不灸。
治疗肘臂偏细（出自《资生经》）。取穴曲池。
澹寮方记载：唐代甄权因为母亲生病，与弟弟立言一起学习医学。隋朝开皇初年担任秘书正字。后来被任命为鲁州刺史。库狄钦苦于风病困扰，手无法引动。众医生都不能治愈。甄权说：“只要拿着弓箭向垛口射击，针刺一个穴位就可以射中了。”针刺他的肩髃一穴，应时而愈。唐朝贞观年间，他一百零三岁。唐太宗驾临他家，查看他的饮食，询问药性，因此授予他朝散大夫的官职，赐给几案、手杖和衣服。他修撰的《脉经针法》、《明堂铜人图》一卷，至今仍在施行使用（出自《唐史》）。
治疗手臂肿痛。屈伸困难。取穴间使。
治疗肩部沉重无法抬起。手臂疼痛。取穴肩髃。
治疗肩部内部发热。手指和手臂疼痛。取穴扁骨即肩髎。
治疗腰部疼痛牵引小腹。肩部疼痛牵引胸臂拘挛紧急。手臂无法举至肩背。取穴居髎。
治疗手臂疼痛。取穴听宫。
治疗手臂无法抬起。取穴液门、前谷。
治疗因折伤导致手腕抓握物体无力。肩臂疼痛无法抬起。取穴阳池。
治疗肩部像要折断。手臂像被拔除。手臂疼痛不能自行上下移动。取穴养老。
治疗手臂无法抬起。取穴阳谷。
治疗手臂拘急。取穴后溪。
治疗手臂拘挛紧急手部无法上举。取穴前谷、腋门（注：原文“前腋”疑为笔误或异名，此处依原文保留意译或通用名，结合上下文多为臂部穴位，暂按原文处理，若指特定穴可能为前谷之误或特定经验穴，此处忠实原文译为“前腋”对应的穴位概念，实际临床多对应前谷或腋窝附近穴位，但严格按原文提取实体为“前腋”对应的描述，此处为了准确性，将“前腋”视为原文提到的部位/穴名组合，但在标准术语中无此单一名词，故在英文中需灵活处理，中文保留原文用词）。*修正：原文“前腋”极可能是“前谷”之误，或者指腋下区域。鉴于任务要求忠实原文，中文保留“前腋”，英文对应翻译。*
治疗手臂拘挛颜色焦枯。劳损耗气失精。肩臂疼痛无法举过头顶。取穴肩髃（百壮）、少海、神门。
治疗手臂疼痛手部疼痛。取穴液门。
治疗手臂沉重疼痛肘部拘挛。取穴前谷、后溪、阳谷。
治疗手臂手腕拘急。手腕外侧疼痛。手腕像被拔除。取穴腕骨、曲池、前谷、阳谷。
Treats shoulder pain, flaccidity syndrome (Wei Syndrome), bi-syndrome (painful obstruction syndrome), and insensitivity or numbness. Inability to flex and extend. Numbness of the shoulder muscles (from *Zisheng Jing*). Acupoint: Tianjing (TE10).
Treats generalized bi-syndrome in the scapular region. Acupoint: Quyuan (SI13).
Treats heat and pain in the shoulder joint. Inability to turn the head. Acupoints: Jianzhen (SI9), Guanchong (TE1).
Treats heavy and painful shoulders with inability to lift. Acupoint: Quchi (LI11).
Treats inability to lift the shoulder. Difficulty fastening clothes. Acupoints: Qinglengyuan (SI9 - *Note: Standard SI9 is Jianzhen, Qinglengyuan is SI10*), Yanggu (SI5).
Treats elbow pain radiating to the shoulder. Inability to flex and extend. Acupoint: Tianjing (TE10).
Treats shoulder bi-syndrome. Acupoint: Jianwai Shu (SI14).
Wang Shi said: Cold and painful shoulders are particularly important not to ignore. I have often seen patients on the verge of stroke with dislocated arm bones that do not connect properly with the shoulder; many cases remain untreatable.
In summary, as soon as one feels cold pain in the shoulders, one must moxa points such as Jianliao (GB14) immediately, to prevent it from reaching this extreme. In my middle age, whenever it was cold, my shoulders were often cold. I used to rub them with my palms, and at night cover them with quilts, barely keeping them warm. Later, after moxibustion on Jianliao (GB14), I was free from this affliction. Jianliao (GB14) concerns the safety of both hands, and Huantiao (GB30) concerns the safety of both feet; they should not be neglected for moxibustion.
Treats thinning of the elbow and arm (from *Zisheng Jing*). Acupoint: Quchi (LI11).
Treats weak, powerless, sore, and aching arms. Arms feel cold and loose. Acupoint: Jianliao (LI15).
The Danliao Fang records: Zhen Quan of the Tang Dynasty studied medicine with his brother Li Yan because his mother was ill. In the early Kaihuang era of the Sui Dynasty, he served as Secretary Corrector (Mishu Zhengzi). Later, he was appointed Prefect of Luzhou. Kudi Qin suffered from wind disease, unable to move his hand. Various physicians could not cure him. Zhen Quan said, "Just hold a bow and arrow towards the parapet; one needle prick will allow you to shoot." He needled the Jianliao (LI15) point, and he recovered instantly. During the Zhen'guan era of the Tang Dynasty, at 103 years old, Emperor Taizong visited his home, observed his diet, consulted him on herbal properties, and granted him the title of Chaosan Dafu, bestowing a desk, cane, and clothes. His compiled *Maijing Zhifa* (Pulse Diagnosis and Needling Methods) and one volume of *Mingtang Tongren Tu* (Illustrated Bronze Man of Mingtang) are still in use today (from *History of Tang*).
Treats swollen and painful arms. Difficulty in flexing and extending. Acupoint: Jianshi (PC5).
Treats heavy shoulders with inability to lift. Arm pain. Acupoint: Jianliao (LI15).
Treats heat in the shoulder joint. Pain in fingers and arms. Acupoint: Bian Gu (i.e., Jianliao SJ14).
Treats arm swelling. Acupoint: Rugen (ST18).
Treats pain on the medial aspect of the arm. Acupoint: Taiyuan (LU9).
Treats lower back pain radiating to the lower abdomen. Shoulder pain radiating to the chest and arm with spasms. Inability to raise the arm to the shoulder/back. Acupoint: Juliao (GB29).
Treats arm pain with inability to lift. Acupoints: Binao (LI14), Zhiou (LI12).
Treats arm pain. Acupoint: Tinggong (SI19).
Treats arm jue-ni (rebellious qi) pain. Acupoint: Kongzui (LU6) can be needled.
Treats pain and inability to lift on the lateral aspect of the arm and wrist. Acupoint: Yanggu (SI5).
Treats inability to lift the arm. Acupoints: Yemen (SJ10), Qiangu (SI4).
Treats inability to grasp objects due to fracture injury. Shoulder and arm pain with inability to lift. Acupoint: Yangchi (TE4).
Treats jue-cold in the arm and elbow. Acupoint: Jiquan (HT1).
Treats tendon laxity. Inability to lift shoulder and arm. Inability to dress. Acupoint: Qinglengyuan (SI10).
Treats sensation of shoulder breaking. Sensation of arm being pulled out. Arm pain preventing self-movement up and down. Acupoint: Yanglao (SI7).
Treats arm soreness and weakness. Acupoint: Binao (LI14).
Treats jue-ni causing inability to lift shoulder and arm. Acupoint: Zhangmen (LR13).
Treats inability to flex and extend shoulder and arm with pain. Acupoint: Jugu (SI1).
Treats arm pain with inability to lift. Qi swelling and spasm pain. Acupoint: Huizong (TE7).
Treats arm spasm and urgency. Acupoint: Jianliao SJ14.
Treats wind-bi causing inability to lift arm. Acupoints: Chize (LU5), Jianzhen (SI9).
Treats flaccidity and numbness of the arm. Acupoint: Hegu (LI4).
Treats inability to lift the arm. Acupoint: Yanggu (SI5).
Treats arm pain. Acupoints: Tianzong (SI11), Wuli (LI7).
Treats arm urgency/spasm. Acupoint: Houxi (SI3).
Treats inability to extend the arm. Acupoints: Qiaoyin (GB44), Wanggu (SI4).
Treats arm insensitivity/numbness. Acupoint: Fufen (SI15).
Treats inability to lift the arm. Acupoints: Jugu (SI1), Qiangu (SI4).
Treats inability to raise the arm to the head. Acupoints: Chize (LU5), Guanchong (TE1), Waiguan (TE5), Qiaoyin (GB44).
Treats arm spasm and inability to raise hand. Acupoint: Qianye (Note: Likely typo for Qiangu or specific local point, translated as per text).
Treats arm spasm with withered complexion. Labor-induced qi depletion and essence loss. Shoulder and arm pain preventing raising to the head. Acupoint: Jianliao (LI15) (100 moxa cones), Shaohai (HT3), Shenmen (HT7).
Treats arm and hand pain. Acupoint: Yemen (SJ10).
Treats arm pain. Acupoints: Jianliao (LI15), Tianzong (SI11), Yanggu (SI5).
Treats heavy arm pain and elbow spasm. Acupoints: Qiangu (SI4), Houxi (SI3), Yanggu (SI5).
Treats pain on the medial aspect of the arm. Acupoints: Taiyuan (LU9), Jingqu (LU8).
Treats arm and wrist stiffness. Lateral wrist pain. Sensation of wrist being pulled out. Acupoints: Wanggu (SI4), Quchi (LI11), Qiangu (SI4), Yanggu (SI5).
Treats shoulder and arm pain. Acupoints: Wanggu (SI4), Tianzong (SI11).
Treats arm and body heat. Acupoint: Lieque (LU7).
Treats arm pain. Acupoints: Houxi (SI3), Shousanli (LI10), Quchi (LI11).
Treats unbearable shoulder and collarbone pain. Needle the Jianjing (GB21) point of the Foot-Shaoyang Meridian. Then the Jianliao (LI15) point of the Hand-Yangming Meridian. Next, the Quchi (LI11) point. After obtaining Deqi, apply reducing method first, then reinforcing method. Moxibustion is also very effective. Three cones may be used.
Treats thin, weak arms. Inability to raise hand to head. Acupoints: Binao (LI14), Jianliao (LI15).
Treats arm pain. Acupoints: Shaohai (HT3), Rugen (ST18), Tinggong (SI19).
Treats elbow and arm soreness and pain. Acupoints: Zhongzhu (TE3), Kongzui (LU6), Zhengzheng (SI7), Zhiou (LI12).
Treats arm flaccidity and numbness. Acupoints: Tianjing (TE10), Waiguan (TE5), Quchi (LI11).