夫三虫。亦九虫之数。曰蛔。曰赤。曰蛲是也。其发动诸病。较之他种为甚。蛔虫又曰
长虫
如菜
如
方
白蔹丸（出圣惠方）治三虫。发动心痛等疾。
白蔹（碎锉） 野狼牙（去连苗处及土锉碎） 芦（微炙） 桃花 贯众（择去心须） 陈
橘皮
（
臼内
入
十
鳖甲丸 治三虫发痛。面目黄。不下食。
鳖甲（去裙 醋炙黄二两） 白术（一两半） 陈橘皮（汤去白焙一两） 木香 狗脊
（去毛
各
七味
捣罗
汤下
芎 散（出圣惠方）治三虫。
芎 白芷 雷丸（煨） 桔梗（炒各一两） 上四味同捣罗为细散。每服二钱匕。用
蜜并
醋
竹节丸（出圣惠方）治三虫。
烧竹节 雷丸（各三分） 锡屑（二分） 陈橘皮（一分半） 上捣下筛。蜜丸如梧桐
子大。
一服
芦散（出肘后方）治三虫。
芦（炙黄四两） 干漆（炒令烟尽二两） 吴茱萸（水浸两日每日三次换水洗去涎焙
干微
炒
天门冬煎 治三虫。保定肺气。去寒热。养肌肤。益气力。利小便。及诸暴中。偏
风湿痹。
天门冬（去心生用十斤） 白蜜（七两） 上先取天门冬。细锉。烂研如泥。用酒一斤
和搅
取汁
服之
乱发灰散（出圣惠方）治三虫并蛲虫。
乱发（净洗如鸡子大烧灰） 丹砂（研如面水飞过一两） 上同研极细。每服一钱。醋
调。
空心
雷丸散 治三虫。
雷丸（炮一两） 芎 （一两） 上二味捣罗为细散。每服一钱匕。空腹。煎粟米饮调
下。
日
鹤虱散（出圣惠方）治三虫。
鹤虱（微炒二两） 芦（微炒一两） 上二味捣罗为细散。每服一钱匕。用猪羊肉
汁调
服。空腹。日午近夜各一服。一方无 芦。
疗三虫方（肘后方）
茱萸根（取东引枝大者长一尺剥取白皮） 栝蒌（四两切一升） 上件细锉。茱萸根以
酒一
升。
寸白
芦散（出肘后方）
并
寸白虫。
用 芦微炒二两为细散。每服二钱。隔宿勿食。于清旦用羊肉 汁调服之。虫自下。一
方饮 和服。
槟榔汤 治三虫。并寸白虫。
用槟榔三枚。灰火煨过。粗捣筛。用水三盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。分三服。空腹。日午
前近
治下
宿勿
木香汤 治三虫心痛。面黄不下食。
木香（三钱） 槟榔（煨三钱） 薏苡仁（炒一两） 陈橘皮（去白焙三钱） 吴茱萸
（水浸焙
干炒
如人
杀三虫毒。邪气。破老血。（出本草）
取竹肉。以灰汁煮三度。炼讫。然后根据常菜茹食之。炼不熟者。戟人喉出血。手爪尽脱。
竹
治三虫（外台秘要）
用桃叶绞汁。一升饮。
三虫，也是九虫数量中的一种。具体指蛔虫、赤虫和蛲虫。它们引发的各种疾病，比其他种类的虫证更为严重。蛔虫又被称为长虫，形状像菜叶。
白蔹丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗三虫引发的心痛等疾病。
配方：白蔹（捣碎锉细）、野狼牙（去除连根苗部分及泥土，锉碎）、芦（轻微炙烤）、桃花、贯众（挑选去除心须）、陈橘皮（放入臼中捣碎）。以上十味药，捣罗成散剂，用汤药送服。
鳖甲丸，治疗三虫发作疼痛，面色发黄，食欲不振。
配方：鳖甲（去除裙边，醋炙至黄色，二两）、白术（一两半）、陈橘皮（热水去白后焙干，一两）、木香、狗脊（去毛）。以上七味药，捣罗成散剂，用汤药送服。
芎䓖散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗三虫。
配方：芎䓖、白芷、雷丸（煨制）、桔梗（炒制，各一两）。以上四味药一同捣罗为细散。每次服用二钱匕，用蜂蜜和醋调服。
竹节丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗三虫。
配方：烧竹节、雷丸（各三分）、锡屑（二分）、陈橘皮（一分半）。以上药物捣碎过筛，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大小。每次服用一丸。
葶苈散（出自《肘后方》），治疗三虫。
配方：葶苈（炙黄，四两）、干漆（炒至烟尽，二两）、吴茱萸（水浸两天，每日换水三次洗去涎沫，焙干，微炒）。以上药物……（原文此处有缺漏或排版错误，依文意推测为配伍使用）……天门冬煎，治疗三虫。能保定肺气，去除寒热，滋养肌肤，益气力，通利小便，以及治疗各种突发中风、偏侧风湿痹痛。
配方：天门冬（去心生用，十斤）、白蜜（七两）。先取天门冬，细细锉碎，烂研如泥状，用酒一斤调和搅拌，取汁服用。
乱发灰散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗三虫并蛲虫。
配方：乱发（洗净，如鸡蛋大小，烧成灰）、丹砂（研如面粉状，水飞，一两）。以上药物共同研磨极细。每次服用一钱，用醋调服。空腹服用。
雷丸散，治疗三虫。
配方：雷丸（炮制，一两）、芎䓖（一两）。以上两味药捣罗为细散。每次服用一钱匕，空腹时，煎粟米饮调下。
鹤虱散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗三虫。
配方：鹤虱（微炒，二两）、葶苈（微炒，一两）。以上两味药捣罗为细散。每次服用一钱匕，用猪羊肉汁调服。空腹，中午和临近夜晚各服一次。另一版本无葶苈。
疗三虫方（《肘后方》）
配方：茱萸根（选取向东生长的枝条粗大者，长一尺，剥取白皮）、栝蒌（四两，切，一升）。以上药材细细锉碎。茱萸根用酒一升……（原文此处有缺漏）……寸白虫。
葶苈散（出自《肘后方》）
治疗并驱除寸白虫。
用法：用葶苈微炒二两为细散。每次服用二钱。隔宿不进食，于清晨用羊肉汁调服之。虫子自然排出。另一版本用葶苈和服。
槟榔汤，治疗三虫。并治寸白虫。
用法：用槟榔三枚，在灰火中煨过，粗捣筛。用水三盏，煎至一盏半，去渣滓。分三次服用。空腹，日午前后近……（原文此处有缺漏）……治下宿勿……（原文此处有缺漏）
木香汤，治疗三虫引起的心痛，面色发黄，食欲不振。
配方：木香（三钱）、槟榔（煨，三钱）、薏苡仁（炒，一两）、陈橘皮（去白焙，三钱）、吴茱萸（水浸焙干炒……（原文此处有缺漏）……如人……（原文此处有缺漏）
杀三虫毒，邪气，破老血。（出自《本草》）
用法：取竹肉，用灰汁煮三次，炼制完毕。然后根据常法做菜食用。如果炼制不熟，会戟刺人的喉咙导致出血，手指脚趾指甲全部脱落。
竹……（原文此处有缺漏）
The "Three Worms" (San Chong) are also part of the count of the "Nine Worms" (Jiu Chong). They refer to Ascaris lumbricoides (Hui Chong), Red Worm (Chi Chong), and Enterobius vermicularis (Nao Chong). The diseases they induce are more severe than those caused by other types of worms. Ascaris lumbricoides is also called Chang Chong, resembling vegetable leaves.
Bai Lian Wan (White Peony Root Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats diseases such as heart pain induced by the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Bai Lian (Ampelopsis Radix, crushed and sliced), Ye Lang Ya (Cynanchum atratum root, remove rhizome and soil, slice), Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, lightly roasted), Tao Hua (Peach Blossom), Guan Zhong (Cyrtomium Rhizoma, select and remove heart and whiskers), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, pounded in a mortar). [Note: Text implies ten ingredients, but lists fewer explicitly or formatting is broken]. Pounded and sifted into powder, taken with decoction.
Bie Jia Wan (Turtle Shell Pill): Treats pain induced by the Three Worms, yellow complexion, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, remove skirt, vinegar-roasted until yellow, 2 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, washed to remove white pith, dried, 1 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gou Ji (Rhizoma Cibotii, remove hair). Seven ingredients in total. Pounded and sifted into powder, taken with decoction.
Xiong Gui San (Ligusticum and Angelica Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Xiong Gui (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, roasted), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, fried, each 1 liang). The four ingredients are pounded together and sifted into fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with honey and vinegar.
Zhu Jie Wan (Bamboo Joint Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Shao Zhu Jie (Burned Bamboo Joint), Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, each 3 fen), Xi Xie (Stannum屑/Calamine? Likely Tin filings or similar mineral, 2 fen), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, 1.5 fen). Pounded and sifted. Honey pills made the size of Sophora japonica seeds. One pill per dose.
Ting Li San (Descurainia Seed Powder) (from *Zhou Hou Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, roasted yellow, 4 liang), Gan Xi (Resina Taxodi, fried until smoke ceases, 2 liang), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water for two days, changed three times daily, washed to remove saliva, dried, lightly fried). [Text continues with Tian Men Dong Jian].
Tian Men Dong Jian (Asparagus Root Decoction): Treats the Three Worms. Stabilizes Lung Qi, removes cold and heat, nourishes skin and flesh, benefits Qi and strength, promotes urination, and treats various acute wind-stroke, hemiplegic rheumatic bi-syndrome.
Ingredients: Tian Men Dong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart, raw use, 10 jin), Bai Mi (White Honey, 7 liang). First, take Tian Men Dong, finely slice, pound thoroughly like mud. Mix with 1 jin of wine, stir, extract juice, and take.
Luan Fa Hui San (Hair Ash Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms and Enterobius vermicularis.
Ingredients: Luan Fa (Human Hair, clean wash, size of chicken egg, burn to ash), Dan Sha (Cinnabar, ground like flour, water-flotation, 1 liang). Grind extremely fine together. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with vinegar. Take on an empty stomach.
Lei Wan San (Arisaema Seed Powder): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, processed, 1 liang), Xiong Gui (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang). Pound and sift into fine powder. Take 1 qian bi per dose. On an empty stomach, mix with millet drink decoction and take.
He Shi San (Chrysanthemum Indicum Seed Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: He Shi (Chrysanthemi Indici Fructus, lightly fried, 2 liang), Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, lightly fried, 1 liang). Pound and sift into fine powder. Take 1 qian bi per dose, mixed with pork or mutton juice. Take on an empty stomach, once at noon and once near nightfall. Another version has no Ting Li.
Liao San Chong Fang (Formula for Treating Three Worms) (*Zhou Hou Fang*)
Ingredients: Zhu Yu Gen (Euodiae Radix, take eastward-growing branches, large ones, 1 chi long, peel off white bark), Gua Lou (Trichosanthis Fructus, 4 liang, cut, 1 sheng). Finely slice the above ingredients. Zhu Yu Gen with 1 sheng of wine... [Text incomplete] ... Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Ting Li San (Descurainia Seed Powder) (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Treats and expels Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Usage: Use Ting Li, lightly fried, 2 liang, made into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Do not eat overnight. In the early morning, take mixed with mutton juice. The worms will pass naturally. Another version takes Ting Li mixed with liquid.
Bing Lang Tang (Areca Nut Decoction): Treats the Three Worms. Also treats Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Usage: Use 3 Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), roasted in ash fire, coarsely crushed and sifted. Use 3 zhan of water, decoct to 1.5 zhan. Remove dregs. Divide into three doses. Take on an empty stomach, before and after noon... [Text incomplete] ... treat lower... [Text incomplete] ... do not stay overnight... [Text incomplete]
Mu Xiang Tang (Aucklandia Decoction): Treats heart pain caused by the Three Worms, yellow complexion, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 qian), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, roasted, 3 qian), Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen, fried, 1 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, remove white pith, dried, 3 qian), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water, dried, fried)... [Text incomplete] ... like person... [Text incomplete]
Sha San Chong Du, Xie Qi, Po Lao Xue. (From *Ben Cao*).
Kill the poison of the Three Worms, evil qi, and break old blood.
Usage: Take bamboo meat (Zhuru), boil three times in lye water. After refining, consume according to normal culinary methods. If not refined sufficiently, it will pierce the throat causing bleeding, and fingernails/toenails will fall off completely.
Zhu... [Text incomplete]
Zhi San Chong (Treating Three Worms) (*Wai Tai Mi Yao*)
Usage: Squeeze juice from Tao Ye (Peach Leaves), drink 1 sheng.