凡筋骨伤折疼痛。人之一身。血荣气卫。循环无穷。或筋肉骨节误致伤折。则血气瘀滞
疼痛。仓卒之间。失于条理。所伤不得完。所折不得续。轻者肌肤 肿。重者髀臼挫脱。治
法宜先整其骨折之所。然后施贴 封裹之剂。
方
麒麟竭散（出圣济总录）治筋骨损伤疼痛。
麒麟竭 没药（研） 自然铜（ 醋淬七次研） 赤芍药 当归（切焙） 白芷 蒲黄 大
黄
（生用各半两） 桂（去粗皮） 细辛（去苗叶各一两） 骨碎补（去毛炒二两） 干荷叶
（三分）
上为散。每服二钱。温酒调下。不拘时。
附子散（出圣惠方）治一切伤折。疼痛不可忍。
附子（炮裂去皮脐） 当归（锉微煨） 芎 桂心 没药 泽兰 乱发灰 槟榔（各
一两）
败龟（涂醋炙微黄） 虎胫骨（涂醋炙微黄各二两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 麝香（一分
细研）
上为细末。入麝香研匀。不拘时候。以温酒调下二钱。
桃仁散（出圣惠方）治伤折疼痛。接骨止痛。
桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 桂心 当归（锉微炒） 延胡索 生干地黄 芎
（各
一两） 川大黄（锉研微炒） 阿胶（捣碎炒令黄燥各二两） 乱发（如鸡子大） 川椒（半
两去目
及合口者微炒出汗） 上为细末。用酒二升。先煎发并阿胶如糖。用绵滤去滓。然后下诸药
末。调匀焙干。捣细为散。每服以温酒调下二钱。日三四服效。
趁痛散（出德生堂）治男女跌伤。疼痛不可忍者。
草乌（炮治碎别炒入药） 白芷 川芎（各一两半） 炒当归（二两） 炒乌药（五两）
乳香
（半两） 紫金皮（大块童子小便浸春夏三日秋冬五日用半斤） 没药（半两） 南星（半
斤） 上
为细末。每服一钱或半钱。温酒调服。病在上食后。病在下食前服。
当归散（出圣惠方）治伤疼痛。青肿滞血。
当归（锉微炒） 桂心 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 川大黄（锉碎微炒） 赤
芍药
（各一两） 败蒲（二两烧灰） 没药 骨碎补（各一两半） 上为细末。每服以温酒调下
二钱。
日三四服。
桂附散（出御药院方）治因伤损后。筋骨疼痛。
桂（去粗皮） 附子（生去皮脐） 白矾 细辛（去苗叶） 白芷（各二两） 五加皮 桑
叶
（各二两） 上为散。每服二两。入连根葱白十茎。水一斗。煎四五沸。候冷淋渫洗立效。
地黄金粉煎（出圣惠方）治伤折筋骨。疼痛不止。宜散瘀血。理新血。续新
筋骨。止疼痛。
生地黄（三斤净洗令干却入酒内浸二复取出纸袋盛火焙令干为度） 天雄（二两炮制去
皮
脐） 桂心 当归 芎 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁微炒各一两） 上为末。入金粉内和匀。
用
酒一斗。以文武火煎成稠煎。每日空心、午前、夜卧时。各以酒调下匙头。
当归血竭散（出圣惠方）治伤折筋骨。疼痛不可忍。
麒麟竭（另研） 没药（另研） 当归 赤芍药 桂（各一两） 白芷（一两） 上为
细末。每
服二钱。用温酒调下。不拘时候。
应病丸（出医方大成）治折伤后。为血气所侵。手足疼痛。
破故纸（一斤半炒一斤） 生苍术（一斤） 骨碎补（一斤去毛） 舶上茴香（十二两
炒） 穿
山甲（去膜皮炒胀为度紫灰亦可） 生草乌（一斤锉如麦大） 上锄草乌一斤。用生葱连皮。
生
姜各二斤擂烂。草乌一处淹两宿。焙干。连前药一处焙为末。酒煮面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服
五十丸。酒汤送下。忌热物。
内固接骨丹（出圣惠方）治伤折疼痛。
古字钱（二两先于火内烧令通赤醋淬如此十度） 自然铜 古硫黄（各一两） 以上三
味为
末。入车瓶子内。以坯子泥封瓶口。候干。倒下放火烧令通赤。俟冷取出。捣匀。入水银一
两。同研水银星尽。后用白薄纸裹药似球子。后以药入臼内。滴水烂捣。裹药球入糠火内烧
七日。冷了出之。细研后。入。
朱砂末 麝香末 犀角末（各一分） 上研令匀捣。生地黄绞取汁。于银器中熬为膏。
和
药末。丸如酸枣大。如有患病者。以温酒半盏。入地黄膏一钱。搅匀。下药一粒。服后如吐
青绿水。或泻青绿水三二合。勿怪。是病已出也。更易频服。以瘥为度。
接骨如神散 治伤骨损折疼痛者。
水蛭（糯米炒黄去米） 白绵（烧灰） 没药（另研） 乳香（另研各等分） 血余（童
子小发
十五团烧灰） 上为末。五十以上服一钱。二十以下服半钱。小儿服半字。温酒调下。
接骨散（出圣惠方）治伤折痛疼。
栗黄（一斤晒干） 雄黄豆（半斤） 没药（二两） 麝香（半两细研） 桑根白皮（一
斤锉）
上为散。每服三钱。以醋一中盏。煎至半盏。用浆水二合解服。不过三服。疼痛即止。
筋骨药 治一切疼痛及诸风。
川乌（一个） 草乌（二两去皮生用） 乳香 当归 天麻（各半两） 虎骨（醋炙） 没
药
自然铜 芍药 川芎 萆 独活（各一两） 上为细末。酒打面糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每
服
十数丸。温酒下。
干地黄散（出千金方）治骨折筋断伤疼痛者。
熟地黄 当归 羌活（一方用独活） 苦参（各等分） 上 咀。每服七钱。白水煎服。
或
为末。酒调下。
海桐皮散（出圣惠方）治伤折。辟外生风疼痛。
海桐皮（锉） 黑豆（炒熟） 附子（泡制去皮脐各一两） 防风（二两去芦头） 上
为细末。
每服以温酒调下二钱。日三四服。
治伤折疼痛不可忍。（出圣惠方）
当归（一两） 白芷 桂心 吴茱萸（各一两） 上为粗末。锉生龟一枚。入药捣令匀。
用
封裹伤折处。
至圣黑龙丹（出御药院方）治一切筋骨损伤疼痛。
米粉（四两于银器内炒成块子黄色放冷研为细末后入二味） 乳香（细研） 没药（研
细各
半两） 上研极细。每用以好酒或醋调如膏。摊在纸花上。贴患处。
紫金散
京三棱（锉炒黑色） 连翘（半两） 黄 （三钱） 甘草（炙三钱） 羌活（半两） 上
为粗末
作一服。水一盏煎。去滓。食后服。
饮蛇龟酒（出圣惠方）治一切筋骨肌肉折。疼痛。
饮蛇龟（一枚） 糯米（五升蒸作酿饭） 好酒（二斗） 上为锉龟酿饭。同入酒瓮中。
封七
日。每用暖一盏服之。日三五服。
双灵膏（出御药院方）治一切筋骨肌肉疼痛。
良姜（一两炒锉） 白芥子（半两微炒） 上为细末。每用药二钱半。头白面半两。水
调成
膏。摊在纸上。贴患处。
没药散（出圣济总录）治坠折伤损。疼痛不可忍者。
没药（另研） 乳香（另研） 延胡索 当归（切焙） 甜瓜子（各一两） 丹砂（研
半两） 上
为细散拌匀。每服一钱。热酒调下。又取药散二三钱。以黄米作粥。摊作饼子。糁药散在上。
用贴痛处。以帛封扎定。一二日换佳。
治折骨伤筋。痛不可忍。（出集验良方）
生地黄 藏姜瓜旧糟（各一斤） 赤小豆（半斤） 生姜（六两） 上研烂。同炒匀令
热。水
布帛裹罨伤处。用杉板夹缚。不过三日。令安。
圣灵丹（出御药院方）治一切打扑伤损。及折伤疼痛不可忍者。
乳香（五钱） 乌梅（五个去核） 白米（一捻） 莴苣子（大盏炒黄取二两八钱） 上
为细
末。炼蜜为丸。如弹子大。每服十丸。细嚼热酒下。如痛再服。一方米汤送下。病在上食后。
在下食前。
托里煎
黄 白茯苓（各一两） 甘草（半两） 乳香（一钱另研） 上为细末。每服二钱。
酒半盏。
慢火煎成膏子。再入酒一盏。调匀温服。
蓬莪汤 治伤扑疼痛。
莪术（五钱） 没药（一两） 当归（一两半） 上粗捣筛。每服二钱。水一盏。煎至
七分。
去滓温服。日三。若为细末。热酒调下亦得。一方无没药。
乌梅煎（出肘后方）治折伤疼痛。堕作瘀血方。
用乌梅五升去核。以饴糖五升煮。稍稍食之自消。一方乌梅煎汤。调百草霜服。
又方
取茅连根叶捣。绞取汁一二升服之。不过三四服愈。冬用根。
太岳活血丹（出和剂局方）治男子妇人。外伤内损。狗伤虫咬。车马扑坠。
手足折伤。一切疼痛。腹中血瘀。刺胁筑心。左瘫右痪。走注疼痛。痈疽痔漏。及妇人
冷气入腹。血脉不流通。产后败血。灌注四肢。及吹乳肿痛。血气撮痛病。宜服之。
花桑根（如臂大者烧灰尽浸米泔中焙干） 栗楔（栗实一球三颗之扁者薄切日干各一斤）
细墨（半斤一半用蓖麻子三两细研涂墨涂尽黄纸包泥固济干灰火五十七次烧赤冷地上出火两
时一半用醋化烟沙涂墨上火多令干燥） 皂角刺（一斤烧赤淬中炙干） 大黑豆（一斤湿布
揩去
垢黑皮焙干） 乱发（二斤皂角水洗净用清油二斤炒顿捻看脆即止为末） 乳香（四两通明
滴乳
香细研入米醋一碗熬热） 硼砂（三两洗净者醋化涂墨上） 上为末。杵三千下。丸如弹子
大。
醋糊丸。重者一丸。轻者半丸。以无灰酒一盏。乳香一豆大。先磨乳香。次磨药尽。煎三五
沸。临卧温服。以痛处就床。欲汗则覆被。仍用药涂伤处。切忌一切动风物。再服入当归末
一钱。孕妇勿服。一方无硼砂。
治折伤。
取栝蒌根以涂。重布裹之。热除痛即止。
熟干地黄丸（出圣济总录）治远年伤折。近因风气不和。旧伤处疼痛不忍。
熟地黄（焙干四两） 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁） 牛膝（去苗酒浸焙各两半） 苦参（细
锉焙
干） 菟丝子（酒浸焙干） 肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙） 萆 （炒各一两） 桂（去粗皮） 青
木香（生用
各一两） 诃黎勒（煨热去核半两） 升麻（三分） 上除杏仁外。捣细为末。入杏仁别捣。
再
罗匀。炼蜜和捣三千下。丸如梧桐子大。每服空心。温酒下二十丸至三十丸。
治折伤。
以水獭一个。入罐子内以泥固济。放干烧灰细末。以黄米煮粥。于伤折处摊。以水獭末
一钱上糁。便用帛子裹系。立止疼痛。
治折伤止痛化血。（出本草）
取能。生捣其肉及血敷之。（能即三足鳖也）
治伤折跌筋骨。生肌破血。（出本草）
用每月王日。酒水煮浓汁饮之。
治折伤先用止痛汤法。（出本草）
捣白矾为末。每用一匙匕。沸汤一碗冲了。以手拍蘸。乘热熨伤处。立时止。然后排整
筋骨贴药。
治断指（出本草）
以蛇含膏封之。抱朴云。连已断之指。
治刀筋及折伤。（出朱氏集验方）
上用乌狗血和酒。连吃数碗。盖犬血能去恶血也。淮西总管李贵。见效邕莞易 。因会
之于南楼。坠楼者二十余人。亦以此收功。
治折伤
用 （音甜）菜捣敷之。
凡是筋骨受伤折断引起的疼痛。人体的全身，血行于脉中滋养周身（荣），气行于脉外护卫体表（卫），循环往复无穷无尽。如果筋肉骨节不小心导致损伤折断，那么气血就会瘀滞不通，从而产生疼痛。在紧急仓促之间，如果处理失当、没有条理，受伤的就不能完全复原，折断的就无法接续。轻的表现为肌肤肿胀，重的则出现大腿根部髋臼部位的挫伤脱位。治疗方法应当先整复骨折的位置，然后再施用贴敷、封闭包裹的药物。
方剂：
麒麟竭散（出自《圣济总录》）治疗筋骨损伤疼痛。
麒麟竭、没药（研磨）、自然铜（用醋淬炼七次后研磨）、赤芍药、当归（切片焙干）、白芷、蒲黄、大黄（生用，各半两）、桂枝（去掉粗皮）、细辛（去掉苗叶，各一两）、骨碎补（去掉毛，炒制，二两）、干荷叶（三分）。
以上药物研成散剂。每次服用二钱，用温酒调服。不限时间。
附子散（出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》）治疗各种损伤折断，疼痛难以忍受。
附子（炮裂，去皮和脐）、当归（切碎微煨）、川芎、桂心、没药、泽兰、乱发灰、槟榔（各一两）、败龟板（涂醋炙至微黄）、虎胫骨（涂醋炙至微黄，各二两）、甘草（半两，炙至微红切碎）、麝香（一分，细研）。
以上药物研成细末，加入麝香研匀。不限时候，用温酒调服二钱。
桃仁散（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断疼痛，接骨止痛。
桃仁（热水浸泡，去掉皮尖双仁，麸皮炒至微黄）、桂心、当归（切碎微炒）、延胡索、生干地黄、川芎（各一两）、川大黄（切碎研磨微炒）、阿胶（捣碎炒至黄燥，各二两）、乱发（如鸡蛋大小）、川椒（半两，去掉目及合口者，微炒出油）。以上药物研成细末。用酒二升，先煎煮头发和阿胶直到像糖稀一样稠，用绵布过滤去渣，然后加入诸药末，调匀焙干，捣细成为散剂。每次用温酒调服二钱，每天三四次，见效。
趁痛散（出自《德生堂》）治疗男女跌打损伤，疼痛难以忍受。
草乌（炮制处理后捣碎，另炒入药）、白芷、川芎（各一两半）、炒当归（二两）、炒乌药（五两）、乳香（半两）、紫金皮（大块，用童子小便浸泡，春夏三日秋冬五日，用半斤）、没药（半两）、南星（半斤）。以上药物研成细末。每次服用一钱或半钱，用温酒调服。病在上部的饭后服，病在下部的饭前服。
当归散（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤疼痛，青肿瘀血阻滞。
当归（切碎微炒）、桂心、桃仁（热水浸泡去掉皮尖双仁，麸皮炒至微黄）、川大黄（切碎微炒）、赤芍药（各一两）、败蒲灰（二两烧成灰）、没药、骨碎补（各一两半）。以上药物研成细末。每次用温酒调服二钱，每天三四次。
桂附散（出自《御药院方》）治疗因损伤后，筋骨疼痛。
桂枝（去掉粗皮）、附子（生用，去皮脐）、白矾、细辛（去掉苗叶）、白芷（各二两）、五加皮、桑叶（各二两）。以上药物研成散剂。每次取二两，加入带根的葱白十茎，水一斗，煎煮四五沸，待冷却后淋洗患处，立即见效。
地黄金粉煎（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断筋骨，疼痛不止。宜消散瘀血，调理新血，续接新筋骨，止疼痛。
生地黄（三斤，洗净晾干后放入酒中浸泡两次，取出用纸袋盛放，用火焙干为度）、天雄（二两，炮制去皮脐）、桂心、当归、川芎、桃仁（热水浸泡去掉皮尖双仁，微炒，各一两）。以上药物研成末，放入金粉内混合均匀。用酒一斗，以文火武火交替煎制成稠厚的煎剂。每天空腹、午前、睡前，各用酒调服匙头量。
当归血竭散（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断筋骨，疼痛难以忍受。
麒麟竭（另研）、没药（另研）、当归、赤芍药、桂枝（各一两）、白芷（一两）。以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱，用温酒调服，不限时候。
应病丸（出自《医方大成》）治疗折伤后，被血气所侵扰，手足疼痛。
破故纸（补骨脂，一斤半炒一斤）、生苍术（一斤）、骨碎补（一斤，去毛）、舶上茴香（十二两，炒）、穿山甲（去掉膜皮，炒胀为止，也可炒成紫灰色）、生草乌（一斤，切碎如麦粒大）。另外取草乌一斤，用生葱连皮、生姜各二斤擂烂，将草乌一起浸泡两个晚上，焙干，与前药一起焙干研末。用酒煮面糊做成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸，酒或汤送下。忌食热物。
内固接骨丹（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断疼痛。
古字钱（二两，先在火内烧得通红，用醋淬炼，如此十次）、自然铜、古硫黄（各一两）。以上三味药物研成末，放入车瓶子内，用坯泥封住瓶口，等干了以后，倒过来放在火上烧得通红。等冷却后取出，捣匀，加入水银一两，同研至水银星消失。然后用白薄纸包裹药丸似球状，再将药球放入臼内，滴水烂捣。将药球裹入糠火内烧七日，冷却后取出，细研后，加入朱砂末、麝香末、犀角末（各一分）。以上药物研匀捣碎。生地黄绞取汁液，在银器中熬成膏，调和药末，做成酸枣大小的丸剂。如果有患病者，用温酒半盏，加入地黄膏一钱，搅匀，下药一粒。服药后如果吐出青绿水，或者拉出青绿水二三合，不要奇怪，这是病邪已排出。可以更换并频繁服用，以痊愈为度。
接骨如神散 治疗伤骨损折疼痛者。
水蛭（糯米炒黄去掉米）、白绵（烧成灰）、没药（另研）、乳香（另研，各等分）、血余炭（童子小便洗净的头发十五团烧成灰）。以上药物研成末。五十岁以上服一钱，二十岁以下服半钱，小儿服半字，用温酒调服。
接骨散（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断疼痛。
栗黄（一斤，晒干）、雄黄豆（半斤）、没药（二两）、麝香（半两，细研）、桑根白皮（一斤，切碎）。以上药物研成散剂。每次服用三钱，用醋一中盏，煎至半盏，用浆水二合冲服。不超过三次，疼痛即止。
筋骨药 治疗一切疼痛及诸风。
川乌（一个）、草乌（二两，去皮生用）、乳香、当归、天麻（各半两）、虎骨（醋炙）、没药、自然铜、芍药、川芎、萆薢、独活（各一两）。以上药物研成细末，用酒打面糊做成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十数丸，温酒送下。
干地黄散（出自《千金方》）治疗骨折筋断伤疼痛者。
熟地黄、当归、羌活（一方用独活）、苦参（各等分）。以上药物切碎。每次服用七钱，白水煎服。或者研成末，酒调服。
海桐皮散（出自《圣惠方》）治疗损伤折断，辟除外感风邪疼痛。
海桐皮（切碎）、黑豆（炒熟）、附子（炮制去皮脐，各一两）、防风（二两，去掉芦头）。以上药物研成细末。每次用温酒调服二钱，每天三四次。
治疗损伤折断疼痛难以忍受。（出自《圣惠方》）
当归（一两）、白芷、桂心、吴茱萸（各一两）。以上药物研成粗末。切碎生龟一枚，加入药物捣匀，用来封裹损伤处。
至圣黑龙丹（出自《御药院方》）治疗一切筋骨损伤疼痛。
米粉（四两，在银器内炒成块状黄色，放冷后研为细末，后加入两种药）、乳香（细研）、没药（研细，各半两）。以上药物研极细。每次用好酒或醋调成膏状，摊在纸花上，贴在患处。
紫金散
京三棱（切碎炒至黑色）、连翘（半两）、黄芩（三钱）、甘草（炙三钱）、羌活（半两）。以上药物研成粗末，作一服。水一盏煎，去渣，饭后服。
饮蛇龟酒（出自《圣惠方》）治疗一切筋骨肌肉折伤，疼痛。
饮蛇龟（一枚）、糯米（五升，蒸作酿饭）、好酒（二斗）。以上将龟切碎，与酿饭一起放入酒瓮中，密封七天。每次用暖一盏服用，每天三五次。
双灵膏（出自《御药院方》）治疗一切筋骨肌肉疼痛。
良姜（一两，炒切碎）、白芥子（半两，微炒）。以上药物研成细末。每次用药二钱半，头白面半两，水调成膏，摊在纸上，贴在患处。
没药散（出自《圣济总录》）治疗坠跌损伤，疼痛难以忍受。
没药（另研）、乳香（另研）、延胡索、当归（切焙）、甜瓜子（各一两）、丹砂（研半两）。以上药物研成细散拌匀。每次服用一钱，热酒调服。又取药散二三钱，用黄米做粥，摊成饼子，撒上药散在上面，贴在痛处，用帛包扎固定，一两天换一次较好。
治疗折骨伤筋，痛不可忍。（出自《集验良方》）
生地黄、藏姜瓜旧糟（各一斤）、赤小豆（半斤）、生姜（六两）。以上药物研烂，同炒匀令热，用水布帛包裹罨敷伤处，用杉板夹缚。不超过三天，使患处安定。
圣灵丹（出自《御药院方》）治疗一切打扑损伤，及折伤疼痛难以忍受。
乳香（五钱）、乌梅（五个，去核）、白米（一捻）、莴苣子（大盏炒黄取二两八钱）。以上药物研成细末，炼蜜做成弹子大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸，细嚼后用热酒送下。如果痛再服。另一方用米汤送下。病在上部饭后服，病在下部饭前服。
托里煎
黄芪、白茯苓（各一两）、甘草（半两）、乳香（一钱，另研）。以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱，酒半盏，慢火煎成膏子，再入酒一盏，调匀温服。
蓬莪汤 治疗伤扑疼痛。
莪术（五钱）、没药（一两）、当归（一两半）。以上粗捣筛。每次服用二钱，水一盏，煎至七分，去渣温服，每天三次。如果研成细末，热酒调服也可以。另一方无没药。
乌梅煎（出自《肘后方》）治疗折伤疼痛，堕作瘀血方。
用乌梅五升去核，用饴糖五升煮，慢慢食用自消。另一方用乌梅煎汤，调百草霜服。
又一方
取茅草连根叶捣碎，绞取汁一二升服用，不超过三四次痊愈。冬天用根。
太岳活血丹（出自《和剂局方》）治疗男子妇人，外伤内损，狗伤虫咬，车马扑坠，手足折伤，一切疼痛，腹中血瘀，刺胁筑心，左瘫右痪，走注疼痛，痈疽痔漏，及妇人冷气入腹，血脉不流通，产后败血，灌注四肢，及吹乳肿痛，血气撮痛病，宜服之。
花桑根（如臂大者烧灰尽，浸米泔中焙干）、栗楔（栗实一球三颗之扁者薄切日干，各一斤）、细墨（半斤，一半用蓖麻子三两细研涂墨，涂尽黄纸包泥固济，干灰火五十七次烧赤，冷地上出火两时；一半用醋化烟沙涂墨上火多令干燥）、皂角刺（一斤，烧赤淬中炙干）、大黑豆（一斤，湿布揩去垢黑皮焙干）、乱发（二斤，皂角水洗净，用清油二斤炒顿捻看脆即止为末）、乳香（四两，通明滴乳香细研，入米醋一碗熬热）、硼砂（三两，洗净者醋化涂墨上）。以上药物研成末，杵三千下，做成弹子大小的丸剂，醋糊丸。重者一丸，轻者半丸，用无灰酒一盏，乳香一豆大，先磨乳香，次磨药尽，煎三五沸，临卧温服。以痛处就床，欲汗则覆被，仍用药涂伤处。切忌一切动风物。再服入当归末一钱。孕妇勿服。另一方无硼砂。
熟干地黄丸（出自《圣济总录》）治疗远年伤折，近因风气不和，旧伤处疼痛不忍。
熟地黄（焙干四两）、杏仁（热水浸泡去掉皮尖双仁）、牛膝（去掉苗酒浸焙，各两半）、苦参（细锉焙干）、菟丝子（酒浸焙干）、肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙）、萆薢（炒，各一两）、桂枝（去掉粗皮）、青木香（生用，各一两）、诃黎勒（煨热去核，半两）、升麻（三分）。以上除杏仁外，捣细为末，入杏仁别捣，再罗匀，炼蜜和捣三千下，做成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次空腹，温酒送下二十丸至三十丸。
治疗折伤。
以水獭一个，放入罐子内用泥固济，放干烧成灰细末，用黄米煮粥，在伤折处摊开，以水獭末一钱撒在上面，便用帛子裹系，立止疼痛。
治疗折伤止痛化血。（出自《本草》）
取鼈（能，即三足鳖也），生捣其肉及血敷之。
治疗伤折跌筋骨，生肌破血。（出自《本草》）
用每月望日（十五日），酒水煮浓汁饮之。
治疗折伤先用止痛汤法。（出自《本草》）
捣白矾为末，每次用一匙匕，沸汤一碗冲了，以手拍蘸，乘热熨伤处，立时止。然后排整筋骨贴药。
治刀筋及折伤。（出自《朱氏集验方》）
上用乌狗血和酒，连吃数碗，盖犬血能去恶血也。淮西总管李贵，见效邕莞易 。因会之于南楼，坠楼者二十余人，亦以此收功。
For pain caused by injury and fracture of tendons and bones: In the human body, blood nourishes internally (Ying) and Qi protects externally (Wei), circulating endlessly. If muscles, sinews, bones, or joints are accidentally injured or fractured, Qi and Blood become stagnant, leading to pain. In an emergency, if treatment is disorganized, the injury may not heal completely, and fractures may not unite. Mild cases present with skin swelling; severe cases involve contusion and dislocation of the hip joint (Bi Jiu). The treatment method should first reduce the fracture, then apply topical pastes and bandages.
Formulas:
Qilinjie San (from *Shengji Zonglu*) for pain due to tendon and bone injury.
* Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood)
* Myrrha (ground)
* Ziran Tong (Natural Copper, calcined in vinegar seven times and ground)
* Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, sliced and dried)
* Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica)
* Puhuang (Pollen Typhae)
* Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw, each half liang)
* Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed)
* Xixin (Asari Root, leaves and stems removed, each one liang)
* Gusuibu (Drynaria Rhizome, hairs removed, stir-fried, two liang)
* Gan Heye (Dried Lotus Leaf, three fen)
Grind all into a powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. Time is not restricted.
Fuzi San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for all injuries and fractures with unbearable pain.
* Fuzi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, skin and umbilicus removed)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, chopped and slightly roasted)
* Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome)
* Guixin (Cinnamon Bark)
* Moyao (Myrrha)
* Zelan (Leonurus Japonicus Herba)
* Luankui Hui (Ash of Disordered Hair)
* Binglang (Areca Seed, each one liang)
* Baigui (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with vinegar and roasted until slightly yellow)
* Hu Jinggu (Pantheris Os, coated with vinegar and roasted until slightly yellow, each two liang)
* Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, roasted until slightly red and chopped)
* Shexiang (Musk, one fen, finely ground)
Grind all into a fine powder, mix in the Musk. Take two qian per dose mixed with warm wine at any time.
Taoren San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for injury and fracture pain, to unite bones and relieve pain.
* Taoren (Pruni Semen, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow)
* Guixin (Cinnamon Bark)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, chopped and slightly roasted)
* Yanshusuo (Corydalis Rhizome)
* Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, dried)
* Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, each one liang)
* Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped, ground, and slightly roasted)
* Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, crushed and roasted until yellow and dry, each two liang)
* Luanku (Disordered Hair, size of a chicken egg)
* Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, half liang, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry until oil appears)
Grind all into a fine powder. Use two sheng of wine, first decoct the hair and Ejiao until syrupy, filter through silk cloth, then add the powder, mix well, dry, and grind into a powder. Take two qian per dose mixed with warm wine, three to four times a day for efficacy.
Chentong San (from *De Sheng Tang*) for men and women with fall injuries and unbearable pain.
* Caowu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, processed, crushed, separately stir-fried for use)
* Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica)
* Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, each one and a half liang)
* Chao Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, stir-fried, two liang)
* Chao Wuyao (Litseae Fructus, stir-fried, five liang)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, half liang)
* Zijin Pi (Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex, large pieces soaked in urine of young boys: three days in spring/summer, five days in autumn/winter, half jin)
* Moyao (Myrrha, half liang)
* Nanting (Arisaematis Rhizoma Preparatum, half jin)
Grind all into a fine powder. Take one qian or half qian per dose mixed with warm wine. For upper body ailments, take after meals; for lower body ailments, take before meals.
Danggui San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for injury pain, cyanosis, and stagnant blood.
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, chopped and slightly roasted)
* Guixin (Cinnamon Bark)
* Taoren (Pruni Semen, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow)
* Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped and slightly roasted)
* Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root, each one liang)
* Bai Pu Hui (Ash of Decayed Cattail Stamen, two liang, burned to ash)
* Moyao (Myrrha)
* Gusuibu (Drynaria Rhizome, each one and a half liang)
Grind all into a fine powder. Take two qian per dose mixed with warm wine, three to four times a day.
Guifu San (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*) for tendon and bone pain after injury.
* Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed)
* Fuzi (Aconiti Radix, raw, skin and umbilicus removed)
* Baifan (Alumen)
* Xixin (Asari Root, leaves and stems removed)
* Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, each two liang)
* Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex)
* Sangye (Mori Folium, each two liang)
Grind all into a powder. Take two liang per dose, add ten stalks of green onion (with roots), one dou of water, boil four or five times, let cool, and wash the affected area for immediate effect.
Dihuang Jin Fen Jian (from *Shenghui Fang*) for persistent pain from tendon and bone fractures. It disperses blood stasis, regulates new blood, unites new bones, and stops pain.
* Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, three jin, washed clean, dried, soaked in wine twice, taken out, placed in paper bags, and dried over fire)
* Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, two liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed)
* Guixin (Cinnamon Bark)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis)
* Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome)
* Taoren (Pruni Semen, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, slightly roasted, each one liang)
Grind all into powder, mix with gold powder. Use one dou of wine, decoct over alternating mild and strong heat until thick. Take a spoonful mixed with wine on an empty stomach, mid-morning, and before bed.
Danggui Xuexie San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for unbearable pain from tendon and bone fractures.
* Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood, ground separately)
* Moyao (Myrrha, ground separately)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis)
* Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root)
* Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, each one liang)
* Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, one liang)
Grind all into a fine powder. Take two qian per dose mixed with warm wine at any time.
Yingbing Wan (from *Yifang Dacheng*) for hand and foot pain after fracture due to Qi and Blood invasion.
* Pozhuzi (Psoraleae Fructus, one jin half stir-fried, one jin)
* Sheng Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, one jin)
* Gusuibu (Drynaria Rhizome, one jin, hairs removed)
* Boshang Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, twelve liang, stir-fried)
* Chuanshanjia (Manis Squama, membrane and skin removed, stir-fried until swollen or purple-gray)
* Sheng Caowu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, one jin, chopped like wheat)
Take one jin of Caowu, mash two jin of fresh green onion (with skin) and two jin of fresh ginger, soak the Caowu overnight, dry, then dry with other herbs and grind. Make pills with wine and flour paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take fifty pills with wine or water. Avoid hot foods.
Neigu Jiangu Dan (from *Shenghui Fang*) for injury and fracture pain.
* Guzhiqian (Ancient Coins, two liang, heated red-hot and quenched in vinegar, ten times)
* Ziran Tong (Natural Copper)
* Gu Liuhuang (Ancient Sulfur, each one liang)
Grind the above three into powder, place in a pot, seal with mud, dry, invert, and fire until red-hot. Cool, take out, grind evenly, add one liang of Mercury, grind until mercury stars disappear. Wrap in thin white paper into a ball, grind in mortar with water drops. Burn the ball in chaff fire for seven days, cool, grind finely. Add Cinnabar Powder, Musk Powder, and Rhinoceros Horn Powder (each one fen). Grind evenly. Extract juice from fresh Rehmannia, boil in silver vessel to make paste, mix with powder, make pills size of jujube seed. Take one pill with half cup warm wine and one qian Rehmannia paste. Vomiting or purging green water indicates disease exit. Continue until cured.
Jiegu Rushen San for bone fracture pain.
* Shuizhi (Hirudo, stir-fried with glutinous rice until yellow, remove rice)
* Bainmian (White Silk, burned to ash)
* Moyao (Myrrha, ground separately)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, ground separately, equal parts)
* Xuyu (Hair Ash, fifteen balls of hair washed in young boy's urine, burned to ash)
Grind into powder. Over 50 years old: one qian; Under 20 years old: half qian; Children: half zi. Mix with warm wine.
Jiegu San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for injury and fracture pain.
* Li Huang (Castanea Mollissima Shell, one jin, sun-dried)
* Xiong Huangdou (Yellow Soybean, half jin)
* Moyao (Myrrha, two liang)
* Shexiang (Musk, half liang, finely ground)
* Sanggen Baipi (Mori Radix Cortex, one jin, chopped)
Grind into powder. Take three qian per dose, decoct one zhong of vinegar to half zhong, mix with two he of Jiangshui (fermented grain liquid) to drink. Within three doses, pain stops.
Jingu Yao for all pains and wind syndromes.
* Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix, one piece)
* Caowu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, two liang, skin removed, raw)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis)
* Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, each half liang)
* Hugutou (Pantheris Os, vinegar-roasted)
* Moyao (Myrrha)
* Ziran Tong (Natural Copper)
* Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix)
* Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome)
* Bixie (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma)
* Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, each one liang)
Grind into fine powder, make pills with wine and flour paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take ten-plus pills with warm wine.
Gan Dihuang San (from *Qianjin Fang*) for fracture and tendon rupture pain.
* Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis)
* Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) [Alternative: Duhuo]
* Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, equal parts)
Chop. Take seven qian per dose, decoct in water. Or grind to powder, mix with wine.
Haitongpi San (from *Shenghui Fang*) for injury and fracture, dispelling external wind pain.
* Haitongpi (Erythrinae Cortex, chopped)
* Heidou (Black Soybean, roasted)
* Fuzi (Aconiti Radix Praeparata, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, each one liang)
* Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, two liang, rhizome removed)
Grind into fine powder. Take two qian per dose mixed with warm wine, three to four times a day.
Treating unbearable injury and fracture pain (from *Shenghui Fang*).
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, one liang)
* Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica)
* Guixin (Cinnamon Bark)
* Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, each one liang)
Grind into coarse powder. Chop one raw tortoise, mix with medicine, apply as a poultice to the injury.
ZhiSheng Heilong Dan (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*) for all tendon and bone injury pain.
* Mifen (Rice Flour, four liang, stir-fried in silver vessel until yellow chunks, cooled and ground, then add two ingredients)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, finely ground)
* Moyao (Myrrha, finely ground, each half liang)
Grind extremely fine. Mix with good wine or vinegar to form paste, spread on paper flower, apply to affected area.
Zijin San
* Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, chopped and stir-fried until black)
* Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus, half liang)
* Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, three qian)
* Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-roasted, three qian)
* Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, half liang)
Grind into coarse powder, one dose. Decoct in one cup of water, strain, take after meal.
Yin She Gui Jiu (from *Shenghui Fang*) for all tendon, bone, muscle fractures and pain.
* Yin She Gui (Snake-drinking Tortoise, one piece)
* Nuomi (Glutinous Rice, five sheng, steamed into fermented rice)
* Haojiu (Good Wine, two dou)
Chop tortoise, mix with fermented rice, put in wine jar, seal for seven days. Warm one cup per dose, three to five times a day.
Shuangling Gao (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*) for all tendon, bone, muscle pain.
* Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, one liang, stir-fried and chopped)
* Baijiezhi (Sinapis Albus Semen, half liang, slightly stir-fried)
Grind into fine powder. Take two and a half qian of medicine, half liang of white flour, mix with water to form paste, spread on paper, apply to affected area.
Moyao San (from *Shengji Zonglu*) for fall injuries and unbearable pain.
* Moyao (Myrrha, ground separately)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, ground separately)
* Yanshusuo (Corydalis Rhizome)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, cut and dried)
* Tianguazi (Benincasae Semen, each one liang)
* Dansha (Cinnabar, half liang, ground)
Grind into fine powder, mix well. Take one qian per dose with hot wine. Also take two or three qian of powder, mix with millet porridge, spread as cake, sprinkle powder on top, apply to pain site, bind with cloth. Change every one or two days.
Treating bone fracture and tendon injury, unbearable pain (from *Jiyan Liangfang*).
* Sheng Dihuang (Fresh Rehmannia Root)
* Zang Jiang Gua Jiu Zao (Old residue of preserved ginger melon, each one jin)
* Chixiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed, half jin)
* Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, six liang)
Grind thoroughly, stir-fry together until hot, wrap in wet cloth, apply to injury, fix with fir board. Within three days, stability achieved.
Shengling Dan (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*) for all blows and injuries, unbearable fracture pain.
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, five qian)
* Wumei (Mume Fructus, five pieces, pits removed)
* Baimi (White Rice, a pinch)
* Woju Zi (Lactucae Semen, roasted yellow, take two liang eight qian)
Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of bullet. Take ten pills, chew slowly with hot wine. Repeat if painful. Alternative: rice water. Upper body: after meal; Lower body: before meal.
Tuoli Jian
* Huangqi (Astragali Radix)
* Baifuling (Poria, each one liang)
* Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, one qian, ground separately)
Grind into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, half cup of wine, slow fire to make paste, add one cup wine, mix, take warm.
Peng'e Tang for blow injury pain.
* Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, five qian)
* Moyao (Myrrha, one liang)
* Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, one and a half liang)
Coarsely crush and sieve. Take two qian per dose, one cup water, decoct to seventy percent, strain, take warm, three times a day. Alternatively, powder with hot wine. Alternative formula has no Myrrha.
Wumei Jian (from *Zhouhou Fang*) for fracture pain, bruising from falls.
Use five sheng of Wumei (pits removed), cook with five sheng of malt sugar, eat slowly to resolve. Alternative: Wumei decoction mixed with Baicaoshuang (soot from kitchen chimney).
Another method
Crush Mugwort (roots, stems, leaves), squeeze out one or two sheng of juice, drink. Cure within three to four doses. Use roots in winter.
Taiyue Huoxue Dan (from *Heji Ju Fang*) for men and women with external/internal trauma, dog bites, insect stings, vehicle accidents, limb fractures, all pains, abdominal blood stasis, stabbing chest pain, hemiplegia, migrating pain, abscesses, hemorrhoids, cold qi entering abdomen in women, stagnant blood postpartum, mastitis, Qi and Blood cramping pain.
* Hua Sanggen (Flowering Mulberry Root, arm-sized, burned to ash, soaked in rice wash, dried)
* Li Xi (Castanea mollissima nut slices, sun-dried, one jin)
* Xi Mo (Fine Ink, half jin. Half treated with castor oil paste, wrapped in yellow paper, sealed with mud, fired fifty-seven times, cooled on ground for two hours. Half dissolved in vinegar smoke applied to ink.)
* Zaojiao Ci (Gleditsiae Spina, one jin, burned red, quenched, dried)
* Daheidou (Large Black Soybean, one jin, cleaned, dried)
* Luanku (Disordered Hair, two jin, washed in soap pod water, fried in two jin clear oil until crisp, ground)
* Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resin, four liang, transparent resin ground, boiled in one bowl rice vinegar)
* Pengsha (Borax, three liang, washed, dissolved in vinegar applied to ink)
Grind all into powder, pound three thousand times, make pills size of bullets, using vinegar paste. Heavy case: one pill; Light case: half pill. Take with one cup non-intoxicating wine and a bean-sized amount of Ruxiang. Grind Ruxiang first, then medicine, boil three to five times, take warm before bed. Lie down on painful side, cover with blanket to induce sweat, apply medicine to injury. Avoid wind-aggravating foods. Next dose add one qian Danggui powder. Pregnant women avoid. Alternative: no Pengsha.
Treating fracture.
Apply Trichosanthis Radix, wrap with heavy cloth. Heat removal stops pain.
Shugan Dihuang Wan (from *Shengji Zonglu*) for old injuries, recent wind imbalance, chronic pain.
* Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, dried, four liang)
* Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, soaked, skin and tips removed)
* Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, stems removed, wine-soaked, dried, each one and a half liang)
* Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, finely chopped, dried)
* Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, wine-soaked, dried)
* Roucongrong (Cynomorii Herba, wine-soaked, sliced, dried)
* Bixie (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma, stir-fried, each one liang)
* Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed)
* Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, raw, each one liang)
* Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pitted, half liang)
* Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, three fen)
Grind all except Xingren, add Xingren separately, sift, mix with honey, pound three thousand times, make Sophora-sized pills. Take twenty to thirty pills on empty stomach with warm wine.
Treating fracture.
One otter, sealed in jar with mud, dried, burned to ash. Mix millet porridge, spread on injury, sprinkle one qian otter ash, bind with cloth. Pain stops immediately.
Treating fracture pain and resolving blood (from *Bencao*).
Take Neng (Trionyx sinensis, three-legged turtle), crush raw flesh and blood, apply.
Treating fracture, generating tissue, breaking blood (from *Bencao*).
On the fifteenth day of the lunar month, decoct with wine and water, drink concentrated juice.
Treating fracture with analgesic soup method (from *Bencao*).
Grind Alumen to powder, take one spoonful, dissolve in one bowl boiling water, dip hand, apply hot compress to injury. Pain stops immediately. Then reduce fracture and apply medicine.
Treating severed finger (from *Bencao*).
Apply Shehan Gao (Omphalodepaste). Baopu said: reattaches severed fingers.
Treating knife cuts and fractures (from *Zhushi Jiyan Fang*).
Drink several bowls of black dog blood mixed with wine, as dog blood removes bad blood. Li Gui, Commander of Huaixi, saw efficacy in Yongguan Yi when over twenty people fell from Nanlou, saved by this method.
Treating fracture
Apply Cai (sweet vegetable) mashed.