夫肺脏痰毒壅滞之病。其证目眩头旋。胸膈痞满。常多痰唾。不思饮食。鼻闻腥臭。盖
肺主气。居于膈上。为四脏之盖。邪热壅熏散胸膈。津液相搏。故郁结成痰也。
方
半夏散（出圣惠方）治肺脏久积痰毒。在于胸膈不散。少思饮食。
半夏（一两汤洗七次去滑） 木香（半两） 人参（一两去芦头） 槟榔（三分） 桔
梗（半两
去芦头） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白焙） 前胡（一两去芦头） 赤茯苓（二两） 桂心（半
两） 旋
复花（半两） 麦门冬（一两去心） 枇杷叶（三分拭去毛炙微黄） 细辛（三分） 甘草
（半两炙
微赤锉） 枳壳（二两麸炒微黄去瓤） 上为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎
至
六分去滓。不计时候。温服。忌爆热、面、猪犬肉等。
人参防己汤 治肺脏壅热咽喉肿痛。头目昏重。烦饮食。客热痰毒。大小便闭
涩。
人参（半两） 防己（一两） 羌活（去芦头） 芎 槟榔（锉） 连翘 天麻 玄
参防风
犀角（镑） 木香（各半两） 恶实（微炒） 甘草（炙各一两） 上罗匀。每服三钱。水
一盏。入
生姜三片。葱白一寸煨热。同煎六分。不拘时候。去滓温服。
甘菊花散（出圣惠方）治肺脏痰毒胸膈壅滞。
甘菊花 人参（去芦头） 大腹皮（锉） 半夏（汤洗七次去滑） 木香 白术 威灵
仙
桔梗（麸炒微黄去瓤） 肉桂（去皱皮） 诃黎勒皮 赤茯苓 郁李仁（汤洗去皮尖炒） 甘
草
（炙微赤锉各一两） 上为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计
时
候。温服。
人参散（出圣惠方）治肺脏痰毒壅滞。气逆咳嗽。不思饮食。
人参（一两去芦头） 麻黄（三分去根节） 甜葶苈（三分隔纸炒令紫色） 枳壳（三
分麸炒
令黄去瓤） 木通（三分炒） 乌梅（七枚用肉微炒） 桔梗（三分去芦头） 紫菀（三分
去芦头）
桑根白皮（三分锉） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 赤茯苓（半两） 款冬花（三分） 上为散。
每服三
钱。水一中盏。生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服。
旋复花散 治肺脏痰毒壅滞。头旋目眩。
旋复花（半两） 人参（半两去芦头） 枇杷叶（半两拭去毛炙微黄） 赤茯苓（一两）
蔓荆
子（一两） 前胡（一两去芦头） 桔梗 防风（各半两去芦头） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 枳
壳
（一两麸炒微黄去瓤） 半夏（三分汤浸七次去滑） 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入
生姜
半分
射干散（杨子建护命方）治肺脏积热。才食辛酸热毒之物。即咽中痰壅。
射干 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒） 麻黄（去根节煮去浮沫） 紫苏子（炒） 羌活（去芦
头） 甘
草桔梗 牡丹皮 柴胡（去苗） 枇杷叶（去毛） 上等分。粗捣筛。每服二钱。水一盏。
生
姜二片。同煎取八分。食后临卧服。
柴胡汤 治肺壅热痰毒。头眩呕逆。
柴胡（去苗） 甘草（炙各一两） 芎 独活（去芦头） 羌活（去芦头） 贝母（去
心） 款
冬花（各半两） 麻黄（去根节） 桑根白皮（锉各一两半） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一
盏。煎
至七分去滓。温服。不计时候。
桑白皮散 治肺脏痰毒滞心胸满闷。肩背烦疼。不欲饮食。
桑根白皮（一两锉） 半夏（半两汤浸七次去滑） 赤茯苓（一两） 前胡（一两去芦
头） 大
腹皮（三分锉） 白术（半两） 木香（半两） 甘草（炙一分微赤锉） 川大黄（一两炙
微锉碎）
上为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服。
前胡汤 治肺热咳嗽。痰壅气喘不安。
前胡（去芦头一两半） 贝母（去心） 白前（各一两） 麦门冬（去心焙一两半） 枳
壳（去
瓤麸炒一两） 芍药（赤者） 麻黄（去根节各半两） 大黄（蒸一两） 上诸药锉如麻豆
大。每
服三钱。以水一盏。煎取七分去滓。食后温服。日二。
贝母饮 治肺脏热。咽喉及口干咳嗽。气促痰壅。
贝母（去心） 百合（各一两半） 紫菀（去苗） 桑根白皮 桔梗（炒各一两） 麦
门冬（去
心焙一两半） 大黄（蒸七钱半） 甘草（炙半两） 上粗捣如麻豆大。每服三钱。以水一
盏。
煎取七分去滓。食后温服。日二。
润肠丸 治肺壅盛心胸满闷。咳嗽烦喘。咽膈痰滞。不欲饮食。大便多秘。
桑根白皮（锉） 甜葶苈（隔纸微炒） 防己 天门冬（去心焙） 枳壳（各半两麸炒
去瓤）
槟榔（锉一分） 牵牛子（白者炒香捣罗取细末一两） 上为末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每
服二
十丸。煎人参汤下。不拘时服。
木通汤 治久嗽肺热。咳唾稠浊。胸满痛闷。
木通 桔梗 桑根白皮 升麻 黄芩（去黑心各一两半） 牵牛子（炒一两） 地黄（生
切
三两）
六神散 治肺脏痰毒壅滞。
人参 百合 白术 山芋 白茯苓（去黑皮各一两） 甘草（炙半两） 上为散。每服
二
钱。白
紫苏子散（杨子建护命方）治肺脏多热。面上生疮。胸中积滞。或痰唾稠粘。
或睡中口内有
紫苏叶 桔梗 麻黄（去根节煮去浮沫） 羌活（去芦头） 牡丹皮 连翘（各一两） 上
捣
筛。每服三钱。水一盏半。煎至一盏去滓。温服。日三。一方为末。
黑神丸 治肺脏壅实。痰嗽秘滞。
皂荚（不蛀者一斤切长一寸于铫于内炒令烟尽后作次序下杏仁以下四味俱炒） 杏仁（去
尖） 半夏 知母 贝母（各一两） 上同炒令黑色。便入酥一两搅匀。后入巴豆霜半两糁
在
药上。更得搅动。急着器物盖令不得烟出。缝以湿纸固济。候冷。出于地上以纸衬摊匀。盖
覆出火毒一宿。杵罗为末。以醋面糊为丸如绿豆大。每服三丸至五丸。生姜汤或茶汤酒任下。
临卧
款冬花丸 治肺气不调。上膈痰滞。喘满气促。语声不足。
款冬花（半两焙） 马兜铃 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒各一分） 桂（去粗皮一钱） 苦葶
苈（膈
纸炒半两） 上为细末。煮枣肉和丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。食后临卧以温水下。
栝蒌汤 润肺化痰利咽膈。
大栝蒌（五枚去壳取瓤并子点剁令匀细微以白面同作饼子焙干捣罗为末称三两） 山芋
杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒令黄入盆内研令极细末各三两） 甘草（炙取末一两） 上将山芋与
栝
蒌。同于银石器中慢火炒令香熟。取出与甘草杏仁末和拌匀。更用盐花三分细研。同和匀。
每服一钱。沸汤点服。
前胡汤 治肺喘毒壅滞心膈昏闷。
前胡（去芦头） 紫菀（洗去苗土） 诃黎勒皮 枳实（麸炒微黄以上各一两） 上为
散。每
服一钱。不计时候。以温水调下。
硝石半夏丸 治肺热胸中痰实。咽喉不利。化痰。\x
硝石 半夏（汤浸七次去滑焙各半两） 上先捣半夏为末。次入硝石。同研令细。再入
白
面一两。三味拌匀更罗过。滴水丸如绿豆大。老儿风痰逆上。大腑热不识人。姜汤下二十丸。
常吃
肺脏痰毒壅滞的疾病，其症状表现为头晕目眩、胸部和膈肌部位痞塞胀满、经常咳吐痰涎、没有食欲、鼻中闻到腥臭味。这是因为肺主气，位于膈肌之上，是五脏六腑的华盖（覆盖保护其他脏腑）。邪热壅盛熏蒸胸膈，津液相互搏结，因此郁结形成痰饮。
方剂：
半夏散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗肺脏久积痰毒，停滞在胸膈不散，导致食欲减退。
药材：半夏（一两，用汤水清洗七次以去除滑腻）、木香（半两）、人参（一两，去掉芦头）、槟榔（三分）、桔梗（半两，去掉芦头）、陈橘皮（三分，用水浸泡后去掉白色内瓤并焙干）、前胡（一两，去掉芦头）、赤茯苓（二两）、桂心（半两）、旋复花（半两）、麦门冬（一两，去掉心）、枇杷叶（三分，擦拭去毛后微火炙烤至微黄）、细辛（三分）、甘草（半两，炙烤至微红并切碎）、枳壳（二两，用麸皮炒至微黄并去掉内瓤）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不限时间，温服。忌食爆炒燥热食物、面食、猪狗肉等。
人参防己汤，治疗肺脏壅热导致的咽喉肿痛、头目昏沉沉重、烦躁且不想进食、外感客热痰毒、大小便闭塞涩滞。
药材：人参（半两）、防己（一两）、羌活（去掉芦头）、川芎、槟榔（切碎）、连翘、天麻、玄参、防风、犀角（镑片）、木香（各半两）、牛蒡子（微炒）、甘草（炙，各一两）。以上药物混合均匀过筛。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，加入生姜三片、葱白一寸，煨热后同煎至六分，不限时间，滤去药渣温服。
甘菊花散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗肺脏痰毒导致胸膈壅滞。
药材：甘菊花、人参（去掉芦头）、大腹皮（切碎）、半夏（用汤水清洗七次去滑）、木香、白术、威灵仙、桔梗（用麸皮炒至微黄去瓤）、肉桂（去掉皱皮）、诃黎勒皮、赤茯苓、郁李仁（用汤水去皮尖并炒）、甘草（炙至微红切碎，各一两）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不限时间，温服。
人参散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗肺脏痰毒壅滞，气逆咳嗽，不思饮食。
药材：人参（一两，去掉芦头）、麻黄（三分，去掉根节）、甜葶苈（三分，隔纸炒至紫色）、枳壳（三分，用麸皮炒至黄色去瓤）、木通（三分，炒）、乌梅（七枚，取肉微炒）、桔梗（三分，去掉芦头）、紫菀（三分，去掉芦头）、桑根白皮（三分，切碎）、甘草（半两，炙至微红切碎）、赤茯苓（半两）、款冬花（三分）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不限时间，温服。
旋复花散，治疗肺脏痰毒壅滞，头晕目眩。
药材：旋复花（半两）、人参（半两，去掉芦头）、枇杷叶（半两，拭去毛炙微黄）、赤茯苓（一两）、蔓荆子（一两）、前胡（一两，去掉芦头）、桔梗、防风（各半两，去掉芦头）、甘草（半两，炙至微红切碎）、枳壳（一两，用麸皮炒至微黄去瓤）、半夏（三分，用水浸泡七次去滑）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不限时间，温服。
射干散（出自杨子建《护命方》），治疗肺脏积热，刚吃下辛辣热毒之物，立即出现咽喉痰壅。
药材：射干、杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒）、麻黄（去掉根节，煮去浮沫）、紫苏子（炒）、羌活（去掉芦头）、甘草、桔梗、牡丹皮、柴胡（去掉苗）、枇杷叶（去毛）。以上药物等分，粗捣筛。每次服用二钱，用水一盏，加入生姜两片，同煎取八分，饭后临睡前服用。
柴胡汤，治疗肺壅热痰毒，头晕呕吐逆气。
药材：柴胡（去掉苗）、甘草（炙，各一两）、川芎、独活（去掉芦头）、羌活（去掉芦头）、贝母（去心）、款冬花（各半两）、麻黄（去掉根节）、桑根白皮（切碎，各一两半）。以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，滤去药渣，温服。不限时间。
桑白皮散，治疗肺脏痰毒滞留心胸导致满闷，肩背烦疼，不想饮食。
药材：桑根白皮（一两，切碎）、半夏（半两，用水浸泡七次去滑）、赤茯苓（一两）、前胡（一两，去掉芦头）、大腹皮（三分，切碎）、白术（半两）、木香（半两）、甘草（炙一分，微红切碎）、川大黄（一两，炙微切碎）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不限时间，温服。
前胡汤，治疗肺热咳嗽，痰壅气喘不安。
药材：前胡（去掉芦头一两半）、贝母（去心）、白前（各一两）、麦门冬（去心焙一两半）、枳壳（去瓤麸炒一两）、芍药（赤芍）、麻黄（去掉根节各半两）、大黄（蒸一两）。以上药物切碎如麻豆大小。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，煎取七分，滤去药渣，饭后温服，每日两次。
贝母饮，治疗肺脏热，咽喉及口干咳嗽，气促痰壅。
药材：贝母（去心）、百合（各一两半）、紫菀（去苗）、桑根白皮、桔梗（炒各一两）、麦门冬（去心焙一两半）、大黄（蒸七钱半）、甘草（炙半两）。以上药物粗捣如麻豆大小。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，煎取七分，滤去药渣，饭后温服，每日两次。
润肠丸，治疗肺壅盛导致心胸满闷，咳嗽烦喘，咽膈痰滞，不想饮食，大便多秘结。
药材：桑根白皮（切碎）、甜葶苈（隔纸微炒）、防己、天门冬（去心焙）、枳壳（各半两，麸炒去瓤）、槟榔（切碎一分）、牵牛子（白色者炒香捣罗取细末一两）。以上药物研为末，用炼蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸，用人参汤送下，不限时间服用。
木通汤，治疗久嗽肺热，咳唾稠浊，胸满痛闷。
药材：木通、桔梗、桑根白皮、升麻、黄芩（去掉黑心各一两半）、牵牛子（炒一两）、地黄（生切三两）。
六神散，治疗肺脏痰毒壅滞。
药材：人参、百合、白术、山芋、白茯苓（去掉黑皮各一两）、甘草（炙半两）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，用白开水送服。
紫苏子散（出自杨子建《护命方》），治疗肺脏多热，面部生疮，胸中积滞，或者痰涎稠粘，或者睡中口内有异味。
药材：紫苏叶、桔梗、麻黄（去掉根节煮去浮沫）、羌活（去掉芦头）、牡丹皮、连翘（各一两）。以上药物捣碎过筛。每次服用三钱，用水一盏半，煎至一盏，滤去药渣，温服，每日三次。另一法为研为末。
黑神丸，治疗肺脏壅实，痰嗽秘滞。
药材：皂荚（无蛀虫者一斤，切成一寸长，放入铛中炒至烟尽，然后按顺序放入以下四种药材一起炒）：杏仁（去尖）、半夏、知母、贝母（各一两）。以上药物同炒至黑色，随即加入酥油一两搅拌均匀，随后加入巴豆霜半两撒在药上，再次搅拌，立即用器物盖住防止烟气逸出，用湿纸密封缝隙，待冷却后，取出放在地上用纸衬垫摊匀，覆盖除去火毒一夜，杵碎过筛为末，用醋面糊制成绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用三丸至五丸，生姜汤、茶汤或酒任送下，临睡前服用。
款冬花丸，治疗肺气不调，上膈痰滞，喘满气促，语声不足。
药材：款冬花（半两，焙）、马兜铃、杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒各一分）、桂（去掉粗皮一钱）、苦葶苈（隔纸炒半两）。以上药物研为细末，煮枣肉调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸，饭后临睡前用温水送下。
栝蒌汤，润肺化痰利咽膈。
药材：大栝蒌（五枚，去壳取瓤并子，点剁令匀细微，以白面同作饼子焙干捣罗为末称三两）、山芋、杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒令黄入盆内研令极细末各三两）、甘草（炙取末一两）。上将山芋与栝蒌，同于银石器中慢火炒令香熟，取出与甘草杏仁末和拌匀，更用盐花三分细研，同和匀。每次服用一钱，沸汤点服。
前胡汤，治疗肺喘毒壅滞心膈昏闷。
药材：前胡（去掉芦头）、紫菀（洗去苗土）、诃黎勒皮、枳实（麸炒微黄，以上各一两）。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用一钱，不限时间，用温水调下。
硝石半夏丸，治疗肺热胸中痰实，咽喉不利，化痰。
药材：硝石、半夏（用水浸泡七次去滑焙各半两）。以上先捣半夏为末，次入硝石，同研令细，再入白面一两，三味拌匀更罗过，滴水丸如绿豆大。老儿风痰逆上，大腑热不识人，姜汤下二十丸，常吃。
Diseases of phlegm-toxin stagnation in the Lung organ present with symptoms such as dizziness and vertigo (Xuan Yun), chest and diaphragm fullness and distension (Pi Man), frequent expectoration of saliva and phlegm, loss of appetite, and a perception of foul or fishy odor in the nose. This is because the Lung governs Qi and resides above the diaphragm, acting as the canopy (Hua Gai) for the five zang organs. When pathogenic heat stagnates and steams the chest and diaphragm, body fluids interact and clump together, thereby condensing into phlegm.
Formulas:
Banxia San (Pinellia Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats long-standing accumulation of phlegm-toxin in the Lung organ, which remains stagnant in the chest and diaphragm, leading to reduced appetite.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 liang, washed seven times with decoction to remove slipperiness), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, removed rhizome), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 fen), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 0.5 liang, removed rhizome), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, removed rhizome), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark, 2 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 0.5 liang), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos, 0.5 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang, removed heart), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, 3 fen, hairs wiped off, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 2 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger, reduced to 6 fen, then filtered. Take warm, at any time. Avoid fried, hot foods, wheat products, and pork or dog meat.
Renshen Fangji Tang (Ginseng and Stephania Decoction), treats Lung organ congestion-heat causing sore throat and swelling, heavy and dizzy head and eyes, irritability with anorexia, external pathogenic heat and phlegm-toxin, and obstruction/retention of urination and defecation.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Binglang (Arecae Semen, crushed), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xijiao (Rhinoceoris Cornu, shaved), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 0.5 liang), Eshi (Arctii Fructus, lightly stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, each 1 liang). Mix evenly and sieve. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one cun of scallion white (heated by roasting), reduced to 6 fen. Take warm at any time after filtering.
Ganjuhua San (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Lung organ phlegm-toxin causing stagnation in the chest and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Ganjuhua (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed), Dafupi (Tangerine Fruit Pedicel, crushed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times with decoction to remove slipperiness), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Weilingxian (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma - *Note: Standard TCM uses Salvia miltiorrhiza for Danshen, but Weilingxian is Saposhnikoviae Radix; context implies Saposhnikoviae*), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, wrinkled bark removed), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark), Yuliren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum, washed with decoction, skin and tip removed, stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed, each 1 liang). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger, reduced to 6 fen, then filtered. Take warm at any time.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Lung organ phlegm-toxin stagnation, rebellious Qi with cough, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 3 fen, roots and nodes removed), Tiantingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, 3 fen, stir-fried between papers until purple), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 3 fen, stir-fried with bran until yellow, pith removed), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 3 fen, stir-fried), Wumei (Mume Fructus, 7 pieces, flesh only, lightly stir-fried), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 fen, rhizome removed), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, 3 fen, rhizome removed), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, 3 fen, crushed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark, 0.5 liang), Kua Donghua (Farfarae Flos, 3 fen). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger, reduced to 6 fen, then filtered. Take warm at any time.
Xuanfuhua San (Inulae Flos Powder), treats Lung organ phlegm-toxin stagnation, dizziness and vertigo.
Ingredients: Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos, 0.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang, rhizome removed), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, 0.5 liang, hairs wiped off, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark, 1 liang), Manjingzi (Vittariae Semen, 1 liang), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 0.5 liang, rhizome removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 3 fen, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger, reduced to 6 fen, then filtered. Take warm at any time.
Shegan San (Belamcandae Rhizoma Powder), from Yang Zijian's *Huming Fang*, treats Lung organ accumulated heat. Immediately after consuming spicy, hot, or toxic foods, phlegm stagnation occurs in the throat.
Ingredients: Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, double-kernel stir-fried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, boiled to remove floating foam), Zisuzi (Perillae Fructus, stir-fried), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, seedlings removed), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, hairs removed). Equal parts, coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 2 qian, decocted with one zhan of water and two slices of fresh ginger, reduced to 8 fen. Take after meals and before bed.
Chaihu Tang (Bupleuri Decoction), treats Lung congestion-heat and phlegm-toxin, dizziness, vomiting, and rebellious Qi.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, seedlings removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, heart removed), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos, each 0.5 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, crushed, each 1.5 liang). Coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhan of water, reduced to 7 fen, then filtered. Take warm at any time.
Sangbaipi San (Mori Cortex Powder), treats Lung organ phlegm-toxin stagnation in the chest and heart causing fullness and oppression, painful and vexed shoulder and back, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, 1 liang, crushed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark, 1 liang), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Dafupi (Tangerine Fruit Pedicel, 3 fen, crushed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, 1 fen, slightly red and crushed), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, stir-fried and finely crushed). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger, reduced to 6 fen, then filtered. Take warm at any time.
Qianhu Tang (Peucedani Decoction), treats Lung-heat cough, phlegm stagnation, wheezing, and restlessness.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed, 1.5 liang), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, heart removed), Baiqian (Cynanchi Stellati Radix, each 1 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, 1.5 liang), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, stir-fried with bran, 1 liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, each 0.5 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, steamed, 1 liang). Crush all herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhan of water, reduced to 7 fen, then filtered. Take warm after meals, twice daily.
Beimu Yin (Fritillariae Decoction), treats Lung organ heat, dry mouth and throat with cough, shortness of breath, and phlegm stagnation.
Ingredients: Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, heart removed), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, each 1.5 liang), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, seedlings removed), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, 1.5 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, steamed, 0.75 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, 0.5 liang). Coarsely crush to the size of hemp seeds. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one zhan of water, reduced to 7 fen, then filtered. Take warm after meals, twice daily.
Runchang Wan (Intestine-Moistening Pill), treats excessive Lung congestion causing chest and heart fullness, vexed cough and wheezing, phlegm stagnation in the throat and diaphragm, anorexia, and frequent constipation.
Ingredients: Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, crushed), Tiantingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, lightly stir-fried between papers), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Tiandongmen (Asparagi Radix, heart removed, dried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, each 0.5 liang, stir-fried with bran, pith removed), Binglang (Arecae Semen, crushed, 1 fen), Qianniu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen, white variety, stir-fried until fragrant, pounded and sieved for fine powder, 1 liang). Process into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Each dose consists of 20 pills, taken with Ginseng decoction, at any time.
Mutong Tang (Akebiae Decoction), treats chronic cough with Lung-heat, thick and turbid expectoration, chest fullness and pain/oppression.
Ingredients: Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed, each 1.5 liang), Qianniu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen, stir-fried, 1 liang), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, raw cut, 3 liang).
Liushen San (Six-God Powder), treats Lung organ phlegm-toxin stagnation.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Baifuling (Poria Cocos without Black Skin, each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, 0.5 liang). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 2 qian, taken with plain water.
Zisuzi San (Perillae Fructus Powder), from Yang Zijian's *Huming Fang*, treats excessive Lung-heat, facial sores, chest stagnation, thick and sticky phlegm/saliva, or bad taste in the mouth during sleep.
Ingredients: Zisuye (Perillae Folium), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, boiled to remove floating foam), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus, each 1 liang). Pound and sieve. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with 1.5 zhan of water, reduced to 1 zhan, then filtered. Take warm, three times daily. Alternatively, process into powder.
Heishen Wan (Black God Pill), treats Lung organ excess and fullness, phlegm-cough with constipation/stagnation.
Ingredients: Zhaojia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus Spina, non-borered, 1 jin, cut into 1-cun lengths, stir-fried in a pan until smoke ceases, then add the following four ingredients in order and stir-fry together): Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, tip removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, each 1 liang). Stir-fry together until black. Add 1 liang of butter (Su) and mix evenly. Then add 0.5 liang of Badou Shuang (Crotonis Semen Paste) and sprinkle onto the herbs, stirring again. Immediately cover with a vessel to prevent smoke escape, seal seams with wet paper, and cool. Remove from ground, spread evenly on paper, cover to eliminate fire toxicity overnight. Pound and sieve into powder. Form pills with vinegar and flour paste, size of mung beans. Each dose consists of 3 to 5 pills, taken with Ginger decoction, Tea decoction, or Wine, before bed.
Kuandonghua Wan (Farfarae Flos Pill), treats irregular Lung Qi, upper diaphragm phlegm stagnation, wheezing and fullness, shortness of breath, and weak voice.
Ingredients: Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos, 0.5 liang, dried), Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, double-kernel stir-fried, each 1 fen), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, rough bark removed, 1 qian), Kutingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, stir-fried between paper, 0.5 liang). Process into fine powder. Mix with boiled jujube flesh to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Each dose consists of 20 pills, taken with warm water after meals and before bed.
Gualou Tang (Trichosanthis Fructus Decoction), moistens the Lung, resolves phlegm, and benefits the throat and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Da Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus, 5 fruits, shell removed, pulp and seeds taken, pounded finely, mixed with white flour to make cakes, dried, pounded and sieved for powder, weighed 3 liang), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, stir-fried with bran until yellow, pounded in basin until very fine powder, each 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, taken as powder, 1 liang). First, stir-fry Shanyu and Gualou slowly in a silver or earthenware vessel until fragrant and cooked. Remove and mix with Gancao and Xingren powder. Further mix with 3 fen of finely ground salt flower. Each dose consists of 1 qian, taken with boiling water.
Qianhu Tang (Peucedani Decoction), treats Lung asthma-toxin stagnation in the heart and diaphragm causing dizziness and oppression.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, washed to remove seedlings and soil), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, each 1 liang). Process into a powder. Each dose consists of 1 qian, taken at any time, mixed with warm water.
Xiaoshi Banxia Wan (Niter and Pinellia Pill), treats Lung-heat and phlegm-solidity in the chest, unfavorable throat, and resolves phlegm.
Ingredients: Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness, dried, each 0.5 liang). First, pound Banxia into powder. Then add Xiaoshi and grind together until fine. Add 1 liang of white flour, mix the three ingredients evenly, and sieve again. Add drops of water to form pills the size of mung beans. For elderly patients with wind-phlegm rebelling upward, severe intestinal heat, and unconsciousness, take 20 pills with Ginger decoction. Can be taken regularly.