（附论）
夫五谷、五菜、五畜、五果。以至药石。皆能养性、益寿、延年、却老、瘳疾、蠲邪。
然有
物性味。有相须、相得、相畏、相恶。相得则良。相须则用。相畏则制其毒。相恶则置
而不
或
银色青是蓝药。若黄是菌药。不可不辨也。
夫人一旦因饮食忽忽困闷。少时转甚。乃至死者。名为饮食中毒。俚人假以毒物。投于
食里
则死
凡饮食杂味。有相须相得则益体。相害则成病。以此治疾。则皆难疗。所以病有不受药
疗。
方
解面毒
以芦菔啖之。昔有婆罗僧东来。见食麦面者云。此热何以食之。又见食中有芦菔云。赖
有此
解毒丸 解一切饮食毒。及诸药毒。并疗溺死、缢死、磕死。或汤荡火烧、气色已
绝。
五倍子（三两） 大戟（一两） 山慈菇（半两） 板蓝根（半两） 续随子（去皮一
两） 麝香
（一
经
宿
治郁食中毒
取豆汁解之良。
治误中 鱼毒者。此鳖之属。无头足。不缩者是。
以黄 、吴蓝、煎汤服之。
解饮食中毒。及鱼肉菜等毒。（出千金方）
苦参（一两半） 醇酒（二升一法用苦酒） 同煎一升去滓。令温饮之。得吐即愈。或
取泔
汁、
解一切食毒。及饮酒不知中何毒。卒急无药可解。（出圣惠方）
甘草（生） 荠 （各二两） 上细锉。以水五盏。煎取二盏。停冷去滓。分三服。一
方解
一
解俚人一切毒饮方
生姜 甘草（炙各一两） 上各拍碎。以水三盏。煎取一盏半。平旦空肚服。分二服讫。
然后
又方（出肘后方）
常山（四两） 白盐（二钱） 上以水一斗。浸之一宿。以月尽日尽之月一日五更。用
土釜
中煎
以枝
始觉
治食百物中毒（出千金方）
掘厕旁地深一尺。以水满坑中。取厕筹七枚。烧令烟。以投坑中。乃取水汁。饮四五升
即愈
治食索粉片积方（出经验良方）
用紫苏浓煎汁。加杏泥服即散。
治中豆腐毒方（出经验良方）
用萝卜煎汤。如非时无萝卜。用子煎汤亦可。人有好食豆腐。因中其毒。医治不效。后
更医
锅中
病者
治粽KT 为积方（出经验良方）
用面末加少木香末。盐汤调服。口有酒香。食积去矣。又治酒疾甚妙。
治酒面肿方
用参苓平胃散。加白药煎面汤下。伤酒亦然。
辨饮食毒法。凡饮食倾浇于地上涌起者。不可食。食之皆杀人。
治新中杂食瘀食不消。心腹坚者。（出金匮方）
用白盐二两。以水二大盏半。和分三服。连并服。取吐为效。
黄龙汤（出千金方）专治因食中毒。
取灶底当釜直下。掘取赤土。捣罗为末。以冷水随多少服之。或犀角水磨取汁饮、大效。
亦
又方
取赤马溺。不拘多少。每服饮一二盏。
又方
取桑上蕈。破作段。着釜中。以水五升。煮取二升。漉出澄清。以火再煎沸。经宿不食。
来
贝齿散 治食诸饼 百物中毒。及射 在肉中毒。
解俚人一切毒饮（出肘后方）
用都淋藤十二两。以水一升。酒二升。煎取二升。分三服。如人行十里。进一服。尽三
服讫
此藤
长令
分
解鸡子毒方（出千金方）
用淳酒解之。
肉桂方 治蜀椒毒。误食欲死。或下白沫。身体冷。
上用肉桂煎汁服之。多饮冷水一二升。忽食欲吐。急煎浓豉汁服之。或食蒜。或饮地浆
亦可
治消热面毒
用枸杞叶及根皮。细锉面拌。煮熟吞之良。
犀角散（出肘后方）专治人以雉肉作饼 。食皆吐下。
以犀角为末。服方寸匕。又治服诸药过剂。心中闷乱。烧灰水服。
治食饮损者方
上以葱豉汤、加当归一两煎之。去滓分服即瘥。若不见效。即服芦根汤。
治有人夜间饮水。误吞水蛭入腹中。经停月余后。必生下小蛭。能食人肝血。腹痛
不可忍。
用田中干泥一块。小死鱼三四个。将猪膏溶油搅匀。用巴豆十粒去壳膜。拌入泥内。研
烂为
以局
饮食毒 心烦闷者。\x
以苦参煮汁饮之。吐出即愈。
（附论）
五谷、五菜、五畜、五果，以及药石，都能滋养性情、益寿延年、抗衰老、治愈疾病、祛除邪气。
然而，各种物性五味不同，存在相须（协同作用）、相得（相互促进）、相畏（相互抑制毒性）、相恶（相互抵消功效）的关系。相得则药效良好，相须则发挥效用，相畏则能制约其毒性，相恶则应弃置不用。
或者提到银色青色的是蓝药（板蓝根等），如果是黄色则是菌类药，不可不加以辨别。
人一旦因为饮食不慎而感到忽忽闷乱困倦，短时间内加重，甚至导致死亡，这被称为饮食中毒。民间假借毒物投入食物中，也会导致死亡。
凡是饮食杂味，如果相须相得则有益身体，如果相害则会导致疾病。以此治疗疾病，都难以治愈。所以有些病不受药物疗法的影响。
方剂：解面毒
吃萝卜（芦菔）来化解它。从前有婆罗门僧人从东边来，看见有人吃麦面，说：“这是热性的，为什么吃它？”又看见食物中有萝卜，说：“幸亏有这个。”
解毒丸：解除一切饮食毒及诸药毒，并治疗溺死、缢死、磕碰死。或者是被汤火烫伤烧伤，气息面色已经断绝的。
五倍子（三两） 大戟（一两） 山慈菇（半两） 板蓝根（半两） 续随子（去皮一两） 麝香
（一钱）
经过一夜。
治郁食中毒
取豆汁来化解它，效果很好。
治误中鱼毒者。这是鳖的一类，没有头足，不收缩的是。
用黄芩、吴蓝，煎汤服用。
解饮食中毒，及鱼肉菜等毒。（出自《千金方》）
苦参（一两半） 醇酒（二升，一法用苦酒） 同煎至一升，去渣。令温饮之。得吐即愈。或取泔水汁、
解一切食毒。及饮酒不知中何毒。卒急无药可解。（出自《圣惠方》）
甘草（生） 荠苨（各二两） 上细锉。以水五盏，煎取二盏。停冷去滓。分三服。一方解
一
解俚人一切毒饮方
生姜 甘草（炙各一两） 上各拍碎。以水三盏，煎取一盏半。平旦空肚服。分二服讫。然后
又方（出自《肘后方》）
常山（四两） 白盐（二钱） 上以水一斗，浸之一宿。以月尽日尽之月一日五更，用土釜
中煎
以枝
始觉
治食百物中毒（出自《千金方》）
掘厕所旁地深一尺，以水满坑中，取厕筹七枚，烧令烟，以投坑中。乃取水汁，饮四五升即愈。
治食索粉片积方（出自《经验良方》）
用紫苏浓煎汁，加杏泥服即散。
治中豆腐毒方（出自《经验良方》）
用萝卜煎汤。如非时无萝卜，用子煎汤亦可。人有好吃豆腐，因中其毒，医治不效。后更医
锅中
病者
治粽KT为积方（出自《经验良方》）
用面末加少木香末，盐汤调服。口有酒香，食积去矣。又治酒疾甚妙。
治酒面肿方
用参苓平胃散，加白药煎面汤下。伤酒亦然。
辨饮食毒法。凡饮食倾浇于地上涌起者，不可食。食之皆杀人。
治新中杂食瘀食不消，心腹坚者。（出自《金匮方》）
用白盐二两，以水二大盏半，和分三服。连并服。取吐为效。
黄龙汤（出自《千金方》）专治因食中毒。
取灶底当釜直下，掘取赤土，捣罗为末，以冷水随多少服之。或犀角水磨取汁饮，大效。亦
又方
取赤马溺，不拘多少，每服饮一二盏。
又方
取桑上蕈，破作段，着釜中，以水五升，煮取二升，漉出澄清，以火再煎沸。经宿不食，来
贝齿散 治食诸饼 百物中毒。及射 在肉中毒。
解俚人一切毒饮（出自《肘后方》）
用都淋藤十二两，以水一升，酒二升，煎取二升，分三服。如人行十里，进一服。尽三服讫
此藤
长令
分
解鸡子毒方（出自《千金方》）
用淳酒解之。
肉桂方 治蜀椒毒。误食欲死。或下白沫。身体冷。
上用肉桂煎汁服之。多饮冷水一二升。忽食欲吐，急煎浓豉汁服之。或食蒜。或饮地浆亦可。
犀角散（出自《肘后方》）专治人以雉肉作饼，食皆吐下。
以犀角为末，服方寸匕。又治服诸药过剂，心中闷乱，烧灰水服。
治食饮损者方
上以葱豉汤，加当归一两煎之，去滓分服即瘥。若不见效，即服芦根汤。
治有人夜间饮水，误吞水蛭入腹中，经停月余后，必生下小蛭，能食人肝血，腹痛不可忍。
用田中干泥一块，小死鱼三四个，将猪膏溶油搅匀，用巴豆十粒去壳膜，拌入泥内，研烂为
以局
(Attached Treatise)
Wu Gu (five grains), Wu Cai (five vegetables), Wu Chu (five domestic animals), and Wu Guo (five fruits), as well as medicinal stones, can all nourish the nature, benefit longevity, extend life, retard aging, cure diseases, and dispel evil pathogens.
However, the properties and flavors of various substances differ, exhibiting relationships of Xiang Xu (mutual enhancement/synergy), Xiang De (mutual compatibility/promotion), Xiang Wei (mutual inhibition/toxicity suppression), and Xiang E (mutual antagonism/inhibition). When compatible (Xiang De), efficacy is good; when synergistic (Xiang Xu), utility is realized; when inhibitory (Xiang Wei), toxicity is controlled; when antagonistic (Xiang E), they should be discarded or avoided.
Or, silver-colored or blue-green substances refer to Lan Yao (Isatis root/Indigo plant medicines); if yellow, it refers to fungal medicines. This distinction must not be overlooked.
Once a person suddenly feels dizzy, confused, and lethargic due to dietary indiscretion, worsening within a short time to the point of death, this is termed Yin Shi Zhong Du (Food Poisoning). Folklore suggests that poison is sometimes deliberately added to food, causing death.
Generally, mixed foods that are mutually enhancing (Xiang Xu/Xiang De) benefit the body, while those that are mutually harmful cause disease. Treating such conditions with medicine is difficult. Therefore, some illnesses do not respond to herbal therapy.
Formula: Jie Mian Du (Resolve Wheat Noodle Toxicity)
Consume Radish (Lu Fu) to resolve it. In the past, a Buddhist monk from the East saw someone eating wheat noodles and said, "This is hot in nature; why eat it?" Upon seeing radishes in the meal, he said, "Fortunately, there is this."
Jie Du Wan (Detoxifying Pill): Resolves all food poisons and various drug toxicities, and treats drowning, hanging, blunt force trauma deaths. It is also used for scalds/burns where breath and complexion have ceased.
Galla Chinensis (Wubeizi, 3 liang) Euphorbiae Humifusae Radix (Daji, 1 liang) Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma (Shancigu, 0.5 liang) Isatidis Radix (Banlangen, 0.5 liang) Crotonis Fructus (Xuisuijing, peeled 1 liang) Moschus (Shexiang, 1 qian)
Left overnight.
Treating Stagnant Food Poisoning
Taking soybean juice to resolve it is effective.
Treating accidental poisoning from fish. These belong to the softshell turtle family, lacking heads and feet, and do not retract.
Decoct Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) and Wu Lan (Isatidis Folium/Forsythiae Folium contextually likely Isatis leaf here given color reference earlier, but standard Wu Lan often refers to Isatis or related plants) in water and drink.
Resolving food poisoning, including fish, meat, and vegetable toxins. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen, 1.5 liang) Chun Jiu (Mature Wine, 2 sheng; one method uses Ku Jiu/Vinegar). Decoct together until 1 sheng remains, strain. Drink warm. Recovery occurs upon vomiting. Alternatively, use rice washing water (Gan Jiang Zhi).
Resolving all food toxins. And alcohol intoxication where the specific toxin is unknown, occurring urgently without available antidotes. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, raw) and Akebiae Caulis (Jini, 2 liang each). Finely chop. Decoct in 5 bowls of water until 2 bowls remain. Cool, strain. Divide into 3 doses. One formula resolves...
One
Formula for Resolving Common People's Various Poisonous Drinks
Zingiberis Rhizoma (Shengjiang) and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried, 1 liang each). Crush each. Decoct in 3 bowls of water until 1.5 bowls remain. Take on an empty stomach at dawn. Divide into 2 doses. Then...
Another Formula (From *Zhouhou Fang*)
Polygalae Radix (Changshan, 4 liang) and Halitum (Ba Yan, 2 qian). Soak in 10 dou of water overnight. On the last day of the lunar month, at the third watch (early morning), decoct in an earthen pot.
With branches
Just beginning to feel
Treating poisoning from eating hundred things (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Dig a pit one chi deep beside a latrine, fill it with water. Take seven toilet sticks (Che Chou), burn them until smoking, and throw them into the pit. Then take the water juice, drink 4-5 sheng, and recover immediately.
Formula for Resolving Accumulation from Eating Rope Noodles/Slices (From *Jingyan Liangfang*)
Use strong decoction of Perillae Fructus (Zi Su) juice, add apricot paste, and take. It disperses immediately.
Formula for Resolving Tofu Poisoning (From *Jingyan Liangfang*)
Decoct Radish (Luo Bo) in water. If radishes are unavailable out of season, decoct the seeds. Some people love eating tofu and suffer poisoning from it; medical treatment was ineffective. Later, another doctor...
In the pot
The patient
Formula for Resolving Accumulation from Zongzi (From *Jingyan Liangfang*)
Mix flour powder with a little Costus Root (Mu Xiang) powder, mix with salt water, and take. If a wine-like aroma appears in the mouth, the food stagnation is gone. Also excellent for treating alcohol-related ailments.
Formula for Treating Alcohol and Noodle Swelling
Use Shen Ling Ping Wei San, add Bai Yao, decoct with noodle water, and take. The same applies to alcohol injury.
Method for Identifying Food Poison. Any food poured on the ground that bubbles up should not be eaten. Eating it kills.
Treating recent ingestion of mixed/stagnant food not digesting, with hard heart and abdomen. (From *Jinkui Fang*)
Use 2 liang of white salt, mix with 2.5 large bowls of water, divide into 3 doses. Take continuously. Effectiveness is achieved through vomiting.
Huang Long Tang (Yellow Dragon Decoction) (From *Qianjin Fang*): Specifically treats poisoning caused by food.
Take the red earth directly under the stove pot base, dig it up, grind and sieve into powder. Take with cold water in appropriate amounts. Or, rub Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao) in water to extract juice and drink. Highly effective.
Also
Another Formula
Take urine from red horses, any amount. Drink 1-2 bowls per dose.
Another Formula
Take mushrooms growing on mulberry trees (Sang Shang Xun), break into segments, place in a pot, add 5 sheng of water, boil until 2 sheng remain. Strain and clarify. Re-boil over fire. Do not eat overnight. Come...
Beichi San (Clam Shell Powder): Treats poisoning from eating various cakes/pastries, hundred things, and arrow wounds poisoned meat.
Resolving Common People's Various Poisonous Drinks (From *Zhouhou Fang*)
Use 12 liang of Desmodii Stemoniferi Caulis (Dulin Teng). Decoct in 1 sheng of water and 2 sheng of wine until 2 sheng remain. Divide into 3 doses. After walking ten li, take one dose. Finish all three doses.
This vine
Long make
Divide
Formula for Resolving Egg Poisoning (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Resolve with pure wine.
Rou Gui Formula: Treats Shu Jiao (Sichuan Pepper) poisoning. Accidental ingestion leading to near-death state. Or foaming at the mouth. Body cold.
Decoct Cinnamomi Cortex (Rou Gui) juice and take. Drink more cold water, 1-2 sheng. If sudden urge to vomit arises, quickly decoct strong fermented soybean (Chi Dou) juice and take. Or eat garlic. Or drink Di Jiang (earth slurry/water from dug earth) is also acceptable.
Treating Heat-Clearing Noodle Toxicity
Use Goji Leaf (Gouqi Ye) and root bark, finely chop and mix with noodles, cook thoroughly and swallow. Good effect.
Xijiao San (Rhino Horn Powder) (From *Zhouhou Fang*): Specifically treats people making cakes from pheasant meat, causing vomiting and diarrhea after eating.
Grind Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao) into powder. Take one fang cun bi (square inch spoonful). Also treats overdose of various drugs causing mental confusion. Burn to ash, take with water.
Formula for Treating Damage from Food/Drink Ingestion
Decoct Cong Chi Tang (Scallion and Fermented Soybean Decoction) with 1 liang of Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), strain, and divide for intake. Condition improves. If no effect, take Lu Gen Tang (Reed Root Decoction).
Treating cases where someone drinks water at night and accidentally swallows a leech into the abdomen. After staying for over a month, small leeches will be born/excreted, consuming liver blood, causing unbearable abdominal pain.
Take a piece of dry mud from fields, 3-4 small dead fish, melt pig fat (Zhu Gao) and mix evenly. Use 10 pods of Crotonis Fructus (Baiduo), remove shell and membrane, mix into the mud, grind into paste.
Using Ju...
Food Poison: Heart vexation and闷 (oppression).
Decoct Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen) juice and drink. Recovery occurs upon vomiting.