甘草 升麻（各半两） 当归 蜀椒〔各六钱（铢）〕 鳖甲（一两） 上 咀。以水
五升。
煮取二升半。分三服。如人行五里。须臾。进一服。温覆发汗。毒当从汗出。则愈。若不汗
出。则不除。重作服。仲景方。去蜀椒。
返阴丹（出活人书）治阴毒伤寒。心神烦躁。头痛。四肢逆冷。面青。腹胀。
脉沉者。
硫黄（通明五两别研） 硝石（别研） 太阴玄精石（各二两别研） 干姜（炮） 桂
心（各半
两） 附子（炮半两） 上用铁铫。先铺玄精。次下硝末各一半。中间铺硫黄末。又将二两
余
末盖上。以小盏合。着热炭火三斤。烧令得所。勿令烟出。急取瓦盆合。着地上。四面灰盖。
勿令烟出。候冷。取出研细。入后药为末。同研匀。米糊丸如梧桐子大。每服二（三）十丸。
煎艾叶汤下。顿服。汗出为度。未退。乃大着艾炷。灸脐下丹田气海。更不退。则以葱馅熨
之。
葱馅熨法（出活人书）治气虚阳脱。体冷无脉。气息欲绝。不省人事。及伤寒
阴厥。百药不
用葱一束。以索缠如饼馅大。去根叶。惟存白。长二寸许。先以火 。一面令通热。勿
至灼人。乃以热处着病患脐下上。以熨斗盛火熨之。令葱饼热气透入腹中。更作三四饼。遇
一饼坏不可熨。即易一饼。候病醒。手足温。有汗乃差。更服四逆汤。以温其里。昔曾有人
患伤寒。冥冥不知人。四体坚冷如石。药不可入。用此遂瘥。一方。用酽醋拌麸。炒热。注
布袋中。蒸熨。比上法尤佳。
治阴毒伤寒。破伤风。（出神效方）
草乌（七个文武火烧热去芦头） 麝香（半钱） 朱砂（一钱） 上为细末。每服一字。
以热
酒调下。食前服之。汗出为度。忌猪、兔、鱼、鳖、 、狸肉。
治阴毒伤寒（出神效方）
用芥末。新水调膏药。贴脐上。汗为效。
又方（出神效方）
牡蛎 干姜（各等分） 上为末。新水调涂手心。握外肾。汗出为度。
治阴毒伤寒（出儒门事亲）
用煮百合浓汁。服一升。良。
治阴毒伤寒
用乌药子一合。炒令黑烟起。投于水中。煎取三五沸。服一大盏。候汗出回阳。立瘥。
代灸阴脐膏（出济生拔粹）病者因饮酪水。及食生物。下利紫黑血十余行。脾
胃受寒温毒。与六神平胃散半两。加白术三钱。以利腰脐间血。一服愈。洁古云。烦满
囊缩。可灸阳陵泉。在膝下一寸。外廉是也。阴病在内。活人定以返阳丹。当归四逆
汤。及加吴茱萸生姜汤。又以脐下一寸。灸之。及以脐下各四边一寸。三处齐灸之。极
则二寸石门。急灸之。仍与前
附子 马蔺子 蛇床子 吴茱萸 肉桂 木香 上各等分。为细末。可用白面一匙。药
末一匙。或用各半匙。生姜自然汁。煨成膏。摊纸上。圆三寸许。贴脐下关元气海。自晚至
晓。火力可代灸百壮。腰痛亦用贴之。
破阴丹 治顷年乡人李信道得疾。六脉沉不见。深按至骨。则弱紧有力。头疼。身
温烦躁。指末手背冷。中满恶心。更两医矣。医者不知。止供调气药。予因诊视曰。此
阴中伏阳也。仲景法中无此证。世人患此者。若用热药以助之。则为阴邪隔绝。不能导
引真阳。反生客热。用冷药。则所伏真火。愈见消铄。须用破散阴邪。导达真火之药。
使火升水降。然后得汗而解。予授此药二百粒。作一服。冷盐汤下。不半时。烦躁狂
热。手足燥扰。其家大惊。予曰。俗所谓换阳也。须臾稍定。略睡。已中汗。自昏达旦
方止。身凉而病除。
硫黄 水银（各一两） 陈皮 青皮（去白各半两末） 上先将硫黄铫子内熔。次下水
银。
用铁杖子打匀。令无星。倾入黑茶盏内。研细。入二味匀研。同浓面糊。丸如梧桐子大。每
服三十丸。如烦躁。冷盐汤下。阴证。冷艾汤下。
霹雳散（出济生拔粹方）治阴胜隔阳伤寒。其人必躁热。而不欲饮水者是。
用附子一枚。烧为灰。存性。为末。蜜水调下。为一服而愈。此逼散寒气。然后热气上
行。而汗出乃愈。
又方（出肘后方）治阴毒伤寒。口鼻冷者。干姜、桂各一分。温酒三合。服之
当大热。瘥。凡阴阳二毒。不但初得便尔。或一二日变作者。皆以冷药治之。得此病多
死。治热病不解而下痢。困笃欲死者。服此大青汤方。
大青（四两） 甘草（三两） 胶（二两） 豉（八合） 赤石脂（三两） 上以水一
斗。煮取三
升。分三服尽。更作。日夜两剂。愈。
又方（出肘后方）
用栀子十四枚。薤白一把。水五升。煮取三升半。分为三服。
又方（出肘后方）
用龙骨半斤。捣碎。以水一斗。煮取五升。使极冷。稍稍饮。至得汗。即愈矣。
又方（出肘后方）
用黄连二两。熟艾如鸭卵大。以水二升。煮取一升。顿服。立止。天行诸痢。悉主之。
又方（出肘后方）天行诸痢。悉主之。
黄连（三两） 黄柏 当归 龙骨（各二两） 上以水六升。煮取二升。去滓。入蜜七
合。
又火煎。取一升半。分为三服。效。
又方 治阴毒伤寒。及重感冒。风寒头痛。拘急。
用口嚼生姜一大块。用二三钱。热酒调服一大盏。涎吐汗出。即愈。
又方 治阴证
用黑豆一合。炒焦。酒浸。热饮一碗。豆不用。被盖汗出。愈。
老君神白散（出余居士选奇方）治伤寒阴证。
白术 附子（各二两） 桔梗 细辛 甘草（各一两） 上为细末。白汤点服。
阴毒熏法（出活人书）治阴毒。逆冷囊缩者。
用大豆三升。炒令极热。先以净盆桶内。置热醋三升。旋扶病患坐桶上。熏少时。却以
热豆倾桶中熏之。有顷囊下。却以阴证药服之。
回阳丹（出卫生宝鉴）治阴毒伤寒。手足厥冷。
牡蛎（烧） 不灰木（烧） 良姜（切炒） 川乌头（炮） 白芍药（各二钱） 麝香
（少许） 上
为细末。每用一钱。男病。女唾津调涂外肾。女病。男唾津调涂乳上。
手阳丹（出卫生宝鉴）治阴毒伤寒。手足厥冷。指甲青色。体冷。脉沉细而
微。神效。
上用憨葱四五枝。陈蜂窠四五个。烧存性。为细末。用憨葱捣如泥。丸如桐子大。手心
内握定。用手帕紧系定。须臾汗出。以绵被覆盖。如手心热甚。休教解开。如服药时。先服
升麻汤五钱。出子连须葱三枝。生姜五片。水二大盏。去滓。温服。以被覆之。汗出。愈。
海藏已寒丸（出济生拔粹方）治阴证服四逆。背胸中发躁而烦渴者。或数日大
便秘。小便涩
肉桂 茯苓（各五钱） 良姜 乌头（炮各七钱） 附子（炮） 干姜（炮） 芍药 茴
香（炒
各一两） 上为细末。糊为丸。桐子大。温酒下。空腹食前。五七十丸。八九十丸亦得。酒
醋为糊俱可。
麻黄升麻汤（出济生拔粹方）治伤寒阴结。不大便六七日。大下之。结去脉当
浮。则愈。反寸脉沉而迟。手足厥冷。寸脉沉而迟者。少阴本脉。故主咽喉不利。唾脓
血。四肢厥者。为厥阴。利不止。为太阴。为难治。温之则咽中痛。不可温也。
麻黄〔二（半）两〕 升麻 当归（各一两一分） 知母（三分） 麦门冬（一分去心）
黄芩
（三分） 干姜 芍药 桔梗 石膏 茯苓 甘草 白术（各一分） 上 咀。每服五钱。
水煎。
相次一服。汗出止。
一法（出济生拔粹方）治阴诸证。药不效。并汤水不下。身冷。脉绝气息。不
知人。
丁香 荜茇 干姜 牡蛎（各等分烧粉） 用手心中。以唾津调如泥。以手掩其阴。至
暖
汗出为度。
温内玉抱肚（出卫生宝鉴方）治阴毒伤寒。
川乌 细辛 良姜 天仙子 肉桂 牡蛎 胡椒 干姜（各等分） 上为细末。醋糊调。
涂脐下。以绵覆之。
破棺丹（出华佗中藏经方）治厥阴面目俱青。心下硬。四肢冷。脉细而欲绝。
硫黄（一两酒煮三日） 朱砂（一两研） 上为末。酒糊丸。鸡头大。入室中勿令人知。同
病患掘一坑。深一尺。入粟秆火。烧坑子极热。醋五升。沃令气出。衣被铺坑。以酒化一丸
服之。后令病患坑上卧。少时汗出。愈。
治伤寒阴证脱阳。或因大吐大泻之后。四肢逆冷。元气不接。不醒人事。或伤寒新
瘥。惧与妇人交。其证小腹紧痛。外肾搐缩。面黑气喘。冷汗自出。亦是脱阳证。须臾
不治。即不救
葱白（炒令热熨脐下次用） 附子 白术（半两） 干姜（半两） 木香（一钱） 上
锉碎。用
水两碗。煎至八分。去滓。放冷。灌与服。须臾又进一服两服。滓再作一服。如无前件药。
只用单方。用桂皮二两。好酒二升。煎至一升。候温。分作二服。灌与。如无桂皮。只用连
须葱白三七茎。细锉。就砂盆中研细。用酒五升。煮至二升。分作三服。灌。阳气即回。先
更用炒盐。熨脐下气海之所。勿令气冷为妙。
治阴毒伤寒。烦躁迷闷。不治误人。急者。\x（出本草）
用大附子一个。可半两者。立劈作四片。生姜一大块。立劈作五片。如中指长。糯米一
撮。三味。以水一升。煎取六合。去滓。如人体温。顿服。浓衣覆之。或汗出。或不出。候
心神定。即别服水解散。太白通关散之类。不得与冷水。如渴。更将滓煎与服。今人多用。
有效。故详着之。
甘草、升麻（各半两）、当归、蜀椒（各六钱）、鳖甲（一两）。将药材切碎。用水五升，煮取药液二升半。分三次服用。如果病人行走约五里的时间后，立即服用一次。温覆身体以发汗。毒邪应当随汗排出，病即可痊愈。若不出汗，则病邪不能去除。需重新煎服。这是张仲景的方子，去掉了蜀椒。
返阴丹（出自《活人书》），治疗阴毒伤寒。症状包括心神烦躁、头痛、四肢逆冷、面色青紫、腹胀、脉象沉伏。
硫黄（通明者五两，单独研磨）、硝石（单独研磨）、太阴玄精石（各二两，单独研磨）、干姜（炮制）、桂心（各半两）、附子（炮制，半两）。用铁锅，先铺上玄精石，其次放入一半的硝石末，中间铺上硫黄末，再将剩余的二两多药末覆盖在上面。用小盏盖住，放在三斤热炭火上烧至火候适宜。不要让烟气冒出。迅速取瓦盆盖住，放在地上，四周用灰覆盖。不要让烟气冒出。待冷却后，取出研成细粉，加入后续药物研匀。用米糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十或三十丸，用艾叶汤送服，一次性服下。以出汗为度。如果症状未退，则在脐下丹田、气海穴处重灸。如果仍不退，则用葱熨法。
葱熨法（出自《活人书》），治疗气虚阳脱。症状包括身体冰冷无脉、气息微弱欲绝、不省人事，以及伤寒阴厥。不用其他药物，只用葱一束，用绳子缠绕如饼馅大小，去掉根和叶，只留白色部分，长约二寸。先用火烤一面，使其通热，但不要烫伤人。然后将热的一面贴在患者脐下。用熨斗盛火熨烫，使葱饼的热气透入腹中。再制作三四块葱饼。如果一个葱饼坏了不能继续熨烫，就换一个。等到病人苏醒，手足温暖，有汗出，病即痊愈。再服用四逆汤，以温补里寒。过去曾有人患伤寒，昏迷不知人事，四肢坚硬冰冷如石头，药物无法入口，使用此法后痊愈。另一方法，用浓醋拌麦麸，炒热，装入布袋中蒸熨，比上述方法更好。
治疗阴毒伤寒、破伤风（出自《神效方》）。
草乌（七个，文武火烧热，去掉芦头）、麝香（半钱）、朱砂（一钱）。研成细末。每次服用一字量，用热酒调服。饭前服用。以出汗为度。忌食猪、兔、鱼、鳖、[原文缺字]、狸肉。
治疗阴毒伤寒（出自《神效方》）。
用芥末，新水调成膏状药，贴敷在脐上。出汗即为有效。
又一方（出自《神效方》）。
牡蛎、干姜（各等分）。研成粉末，用新水调涂在手心，握住外肾。以出汗为度。
治疗阴毒伤寒（出自《儒门事亲》）。
用煮百合的浓汁，服用一升，效果良好。
治疗阴毒伤寒。
用乌药子一合，炒至冒黑烟，投入水中，煎煮三五沸。服用一大盏。等待汗出回阳，立刻痊愈。
代灸阴脐膏（出自《济生拔粹》）。患者因饮用酪浆水及食用生冷食物，导致下利紫黑血十余次。脾胃受寒温毒侵袭。给予六神平胃散半两，加白术三钱，以利于腰脐间的血液运行。服用一次即愈。洁古云：烦闷、囊缩，可灸阳陵泉穴，位于膝下一寸，外侧廉骨处。阴病在内，《活人书》定为使用返阳丹、当归四逆汤，以及加吴茱萸生姜汤。又在脐下一寸处施灸，以及脐下四周各一寸处的三处同时施灸。极重者灸二寸石门穴，急灸之。并配合以下药物：附子、马蔺子、蛇床子、吴茱萸、肉桂、木香。以上各等分，研成细末。可用白面一匙，药末一匙，或者各半匙，加生姜自然汁，煨成膏状，摊在纸上，直径约三寸，贴敷于脐下的关元、气海穴。从晚上到早晨，火力可代替艾灸百壮。腰痛也可贴敷此膏。
破阴丹。治疗近年乡人李信道患病。六脉沉伏不见，深按至骨，则感觉弱紧有力。头疼，身体温热烦躁，手指末端和手背冷，胸中胀满恶心。经过两位医生诊治，医者不知病情，只提供调气药。我诊视后说：这是阴中伏阳证。张仲景的法度中没有这个证型。世人患此病，如果使用热药来助长它，就会被阴邪隔绝，不能引导真阳，反而产生客热；使用冷药，则所伏的真火会更加消损。必须使用破除消散阴邪、引导通达真火的药物，使火升水降，然后才能出汗而解。我授予此药二百粒，作为一次服用，用冷盐汤送下。不到半小时，出现烦躁狂热的症状，手足躁扰，家属非常惊恐。我说：这就是俗话所说的“换阳”。片刻后稍定，稍微睡了一觉，已经全身出汗。从黄昏到早晨才停止。身体凉爽而病除。
硫黄、水银（各一两）、陈皮、青皮（去白，各半两，研末）。先将硫黄在铁锅中熔化，其次加入水银，用铁杖搅拌均匀，直到没有火星。倒入黑茶盏内，研细，加入两种药末均匀研磨。同浓面糊，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸。如果烦躁，用冷盐汤送下；如果是阴证，用冷艾汤送下。
霹雳散（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗阴胜隔阳伤寒。其人必定躁热，但不想喝水，就是这种证候。
用附子一枚，烧成灰，保留药性，研成粉末。蜜水调服。服用一次即愈。这是逼迫散寒气，然后热气上行，出汗后痊愈。
又一方（出自《肘后方》），治疗阴毒伤寒，口鼻冰冷的。干姜、桂枝各一分，温酒三合，服用。应当感到大热，病愈。凡阴阳二毒，不仅仅是刚得病就这样，或者一二天变作的，都用冷药治疗。得此病大多死亡。治疗热病不解而下痢，困顿危重欲死者，服用此大青汤方。
大青（四两）、甘草（三两）、胶（二两）、豉（八合）、赤石脂（三两）。用水一斗，煮取三升。分三次服完。再制作。日夜两剂，痊愈。
又一方（出自《肘后方》）。
用栀子十四枚，薤白一把，水五升，煮取三升半。分为三次服用。
又一方（出自《肘后方》）。
用龙骨半斤，捣碎，用水一斗，煮取五升，使其极冷。少量多次饮用。得到汗出，即痊愈。
又一方（出自《肘后方》）。
用黄连二两，熟艾如鸭蛋大小，用水二升，煮取一升，一次性服下。立刻止住。天行诸痢，都主治它。
又一方（出自《肘后方》），天行诸痢，都主治它。
黄连（三两）、黄柏、当归、龙骨（各二两）。用水六升，煮取二升，去渣，加入蜂蜜七合。再用火煎，取一升半。分为三次服用。有效。
又一方，治疗阴毒伤寒，以及重感冒，风寒头痛，拘急。
用口嚼生姜一大块，约二三钱，用热酒调服一大盏。吐涎、出汗，即痊愈。
又一方，治疗阴证。
用黑豆一合，炒焦，酒浸，热饮一碗。豆子不用。盖被出汗，痊愈。
老君神白散（出自《余居士选奇方》），治疗伤寒阴证。
白术、附子（各二两）、桔梗、细辛、甘草（各一两）。研成细末，用白开水点服。
阴毒熏法（出自《活人书》），治疗阴毒，逆冷、囊缩者。
用大豆三升，炒至极热。先在干净的盆桶内，放置热醋三升。随即扶病患坐在桶上，熏蒸少许时间。然后将热豆倾倒在桶中熏之。过了一会儿，阴囊下垂。然后用治阴证的药物内服。
回阳丹（出自《卫生宝鉴》），治疗阴毒伤寒，手足厥冷。
牡蛎（烧）、不灰木（烧）、良姜（切，炒）、川乌头（炮）、白芍药（各二钱）、麝香（少许）。研成细末。每次用一钱。男病，女唾津调涂外肾；女病，男唾津调涂乳上。
手阳丹（出自《卫生宝鉴》），治疗阴毒伤寒，手足厥冷，指甲青色，身体冷，脉沉细而微。神效。
用憨葱四五枝，陈蜂窠四五个，烧存性，研成细末。用憨葱捣如泥，制成桐子大小的丸剂。握在手心内，用手帕紧紧系住。片刻后出汗，用绵被覆盖。如果手心很热，不要解开。如果服药时，先服升麻汤五钱。配方是连须葱三枝，生姜五片，水二大盏，去渣，温服，用被子覆盖。出汗，痊愈。
海藏已寒丸（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗阴证服用四逆汤后，背胸中发躁而烦渴者。或者数日大便秘结，小便涩滞。
肉桂、茯苓（各五钱）、良姜、乌头（炮，各七钱）、附子（炮）、干姜（炮）、芍药、茴香（炒，各一两）。研成细末，糊为丸，梧桐子大小。温酒送下。空腹食前，五七十丸，八九十丸也可以。酒醋做糊都可以。
麻黄升麻汤（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗伤寒阴结。不大便六七日。如果用峻下药攻下，结去脉当浮，则愈。反而寸脉沉而迟，手足厥冷。寸脉沉而迟者，是少阴本脉，所以主咽喉不利，唾脓血。四肢厥冷者为厥阴。利不止者为太阴，为难治。温之则咽中痛，不可温也。
麻黄〔二（半）两〕、升麻、当归（各一两一分）、知母（三分）、麦门冬（一分，去心）、黄芩（三分）、干姜、芍药、桔梗、石膏、茯苓、甘草、白术（各一分）。切碎。每次服用五钱，水煎。
依次服用一次，出汗即止。
一法（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗阴诸证，药不效，并汤水不下，身冷，脉绝气息，不知人。
丁香、荜茇、干姜、牡蛎（各等分，烧粉）。用手心中，以唾津调如泥，以手掩其阴部。至暖，出汗为度。
温内玉抱肚（出自《卫生宝鉴方》），治疗阴毒伤寒。
川乌、细辛、良姜、天仙子、肉桂、牡蛎、胡椒、干姜（各等分）。研成细末，醋糊调，涂于脐下，以绵覆盖。
破棺丹（出自《华佗中藏经方》），治疗厥阴面目俱青，心下硬，四肢冷，脉细而欲绝。
硫黄（一两，酒煮三日）、朱砂（一两，研）。研成粉末，酒糊丸，鸡头大小。进入室内，不要让人知道。同病患掘一坑，深一尺，放入粟秆火，烧坑子极热。醋五升，沃令气出。衣被铺坑，用酒化一丸服之。后令病患在坑上卧。少时汗出，痊愈。
治疗伤寒阴证脱阳。或因大吐大泻之后，四肢逆冷，元气不接，不醒人事。或伤寒新瘥，惧与妇人交。其证小腹紧痛，外肾搐缩，面黑气喘，冷汗自出。亦是脱阳证。须臾不治，即不救。
葱白（炒令热熨脐下次用）、附子、白术（半两）、干姜（半两）、木香（一钱）。切碎，用水两碗，煎至八分，去渣，放冷，灌与服。须臾又进一服两服。滓再作一服。如无前件药，只用单方。用桂皮二两，好酒二升，煎至一升，候温，分作二服，灌与。如无桂皮，只用连须葱白三七茎，细锉，就砂盆中研细，用酒五升，煮至二升，分作三服，灌。阳气即回。先更用炒盐，熨脐下气海之所，勿令气冷为妙。
治疗阴毒伤寒，烦躁迷闷，不治误人，急者。（出自《本草》）。
用大附子一个，可半两者，立劈作四片。生姜一大块，立劈作五片，如中指长。糯米一撮。三味，用水一升，煎取六合，去渣。如人体温，顿服。浓衣覆之。或汗出，或不出。候心神定，即别服水解散、太白通关散之类。不得与冷水。如渴，更将滓煎与服。今人多用，有效。故详着之。
Licorice Root (Gancao), Shengma Rhizome (Shengma) (each 0.5 liang), Angelicae Radix (Danggui), Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao) (each 6 qian), Softshell Turtle Shell (Biejia) (1 liang). Cut the herbs into small pieces. Decoct with five sheng of water to obtain two and a half sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. After the patient has walked for about five li, administer one dose immediately. Cover the body warmly to induce sweating. The pathogenic toxin should be expelled through sweat, and the disease will heal. If no sweat occurs, the pathogen is not eliminated. Re-decoct and administer. This is Zhang Zhongjing's formula, without Sichuan Pepper.
Fanyin Dan (Source: *Liuren Shu*), treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage. Symptoms include mental restlessness and irritability, headache, cold limbs, cyanotic complexion, abdominal distension, and a deep pulse.
Sulfur (Tongming variety, 5 liang, separately ground), Niter (Xiaoshi) (separately ground), Taiyin Xuanjingshi (2 liang each, separately ground), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (prepared), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin) (each 0.5 liang), Aconite Root (Fuzi) (prepared, 0.5 liang). Use an iron pot. First, spread Xuanjingshi at the bottom. Next, add half of the Niter powder. Spread Sulfur powder in the middle. Cover with the remaining two-plus liang of powder. Cover with a small cup. Place on three jin of hot charcoal and burn until properly heated. Do not allow smoke to escape. Quickly cover with a clay basin and place on the ground. Cover all sides with ash. Do not allow smoke to escape. After cooling, take out and grind into fine powder. Add subsequent herbs and grind uniformly. Make pills the size of mulberry seeds using rice paste. Take 20 or 30 pills per dose, administered with Mugwort Leaf Tea (Aiyetang) in one go. The endpoint is sweating. If symptoms do not subside, apply moxibustion heavily below the navel at the Dantian and Qihai acupoints. If still unresolved, use the Scallion Ironing Method.
Scallion Ironing Method (Source: *Liuren Shu*), treats Qi deficiency and Yang collapse. Symptoms include cold body without pulse, faint breath, unconsciousness, and Yin Jue from Cold Damage. Do not use other medicines. Take a bundle of scallions, tie them with rope like a pancake filling, remove roots and leaves, keeping only the white part, about two cun long. Heat one side over fire until thoroughly warm, but not burning. Apply the hot side to the area below the patient's navel. Use an ironing pan with fire to iron it, allowing the heat from the scallion cake to penetrate into the abdomen. Prepare three or four more cakes. If one cake becomes unusable, replace it. Wait until the patient wakes up, limbs become warm, and sweat appears; then the illness resolves. Subsequently, administer Sini Tang to warm the interior. Previously, someone suffered from Cold Damage, unconscious, with limbs hard and cold as stone, unable to take medicine. Using this method led to recovery. Another method uses strong vinegar mixed with wheat bran, stir-fried hot, placed in a cloth bag for steaming ironing, which is better than the above method.
Treating Yin Toxicity Cold Damage and Po-shang Feng (Source: *Shenxiao Fang*).
Aconitum Kusnezoffii Root (Caowu) (7 pieces, heated with mild and strong fire, remove root head), Musk (Shexiang) (0.5 qian), Cinnabar (Zhusha) (1 qian). Grind into fine powder. Take one "zi" amount per dose, mixed with hot wine. Take before meals. Endpoint is sweating. Avoid pork, rabbit, fish, softshell turtle, [missing character], and civet meat.
Treating Yin Toxicity Cold Damage (Source: *Shenxiao Fang*).
Use Mustard Seed (Jiemo), mix with fresh water to form a paste. Apply to the navel. Sweating indicates efficacy.
Another Formula (Source: *Shenxiao Fang*).
Oyster Shell (Muli), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (equal parts). Grind into powder. Mix with fresh water and apply to palms. Hold the external genitalia. Endpoint is sweating.
Treating Yin Toxicity Cold Damage (Source: *Rumen Shiqin*).
Use thick decoction of cooked Lily Bulb (Bahe). Drink one sheng. Effective.
Treating Yin Toxicity Cold Damage.
Take one he of Lindera Seed (Wuyaoci). Stir-fry until black smoke rises. Throw into water. Boil for three to five boils. Drink one large cup. Wait for sweat to return Yang; immediate recovery.
Daizhou Yinfu Gao (Substitute Moxibustion Yin Navel Paste) (Source: *Jisheng Bachui*). Patient suffered from drinking milk/whey and eating raw food, leading to diarrhea with purple-black blood more than ten times. Spleen and Stomach affected by Cold-Warm toxins. Administer Liushen Pingwei San 0.5 liang, plus Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) 3 qian, to promote blood circulation in the waist and umbilical region. One dose leads to cure. Jiuguy said: For irritability and retraction of the scrotum, moxa Yanglingquan acupoint, located one cun below the knee, on the lateral margin. Yin diseases are internal. *Liuren Shu* prescribes Fanyang Dan, Danggui Sini Tang, and Jia Wuzhuyu Shengjiang Tang. Also moxa one cun below the navel, and three points one cun away from the four sides of the lower navel simultaneously. In severe cases, moxa Shimen point two cun below. Moxa urgently. Combine with the following herbs: Aconite Root (Fuzi), Iris Tectorii Root (Malizi), Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu), Cinnamon Bark (Rougui), Costus Root (Muxiang). Equal parts, grind into fine powder. Use one spoon of white flour, one spoon of herb powder, or half spoon each. Add natural ginger juice. Cook into a paste. Spread on paper, circle about three cun diameter. Apply to Guanyuan and Qihai acupoints below the navel. From evening to morning, the heat can substitute for hundred moxa cones. Also used for lower back pain.
Poyin Dan. Treats recent case of villager Li Xindaode who fell ill. Six pulses were deep and invisible; pressing deeply to the bone felt weak, tight, and forceful. Headache, body warm and irritable, cold fingertips and dorsum of hands, epigastric fullness and nausea. Two doctors had treated him, unaware of the condition, providing only Qi-regulating medicines. I diagnosed: This is True Yang trapped within Yin. This syndrome is not in Zhang Zhongjing's methods. People suffering from this, if using hot medicines to assist, will be blocked by Yin pathogens, unable to guide True Yang, instead generating guest heat. Using cold medicines will further consume the trapped True Fire. Must use medicines that break and scatter Yin pathogens and guide/activate True Fire, so Fire rises and Water descends, then resolve through sweating. I gave this medicine 200 pills as one dose, taken with cold salt water. Within half an hour, irritability and mania appeared, restless limbs. Family greatly alarmed. I said: This is commonly called "changing Yang." Soon after, it settled slightly. Slept briefly, then sweated profusely. Continued from dusk till dawn. Body cooled, disease removed.
Sulfur, Mercury (Shuiyin) (each 1 liang), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi), Green Tangerine Peel (Qingpi) (remove white pith, each 0.5 liang, powdered). First melt Sulfur in an iron pot. Then add Mercury. Stir evenly with an iron rod until no sparks remain. Pour into a black tea bowl. Grind finely. Add the two powders and grind uniformly. Mix with thick flour paste. Make pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 30 pills per dose. If irritable, take with cold salt water. For Yin syndromes, take with cold Mugwort water.
Pili San (Source: *Jisheng Bachui Fang*), treats Yin excess blocking Yang Cold Damage. The person must feel hot and irritable but have no desire to drink water.
Use one Aconite Root (Fuzi). Burn to ash, preserving medicinal property. Grind into powder. Mix with honey water. One dose cures. This forces and scatters cold qi, then hot qi rises, and sweating resolves the disease.
Another Formula (Source: *Zhouhou Fang*), treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage with cold mouth and nose. Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi) each 1 fen. Warm wine 3 he. Take. Should feel intense heat. Cure. For both Yin and Yang toxicity, not only initially but also developing after one or two days, treat with cold medicines. Most die from this disease. For heat disease unresolved with diarrhea, critical and near death, take this Daqing Tang formula.
Indigo Herba (Daqingye) (4 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (3 liang), Gelatin (Jiao) (2 liang), Fermented Soybean (Chi) (8 he), Red Halloysite (Chishizhi) (3 liang). Decoct with one dou of water to obtain three sheng. Divide into three doses. Repeat. Two doses day and night. Cure.
Another Formula (Source: *Zhouhou Fang*).
Use fourteen Gardenia Fruit (Zhizi), one handful of Scallion White (Xiebai). Five sheng of water. Decoct to obtain three and a half sheng. Divide into three doses.
Another Formula (Source: *Zhouhou Fang*).
Use half a jin of Dragon Bone (Longgu). Crush. Decoct with one dou of water to obtain five sheng. Cool completely. Drink slowly in small amounts. Once sweat occurs, cure.
Another Formula (Source: *Zhouhou Fang*).
Use two liang of Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian). Prepared Mugwort (Aiye) the size of a duck egg. Two sheng of water. Decoct to obtain one sheng. Take in one dose. Stops immediately. Treats all epidemic dysenteries.
Another Formula (Source: *Zhouhou Fang*), treats all epidemic dysenteries.
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (3 liang), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui), Dragon Bone (Longgu) (each 2 liang). Decoct with six sheng of water to obtain two sheng. Remove dregs. Add seven he of honey. Boil again to obtain one and a half sheng. Divide into three doses. Effective.
Another Formula. Treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage, and severe common cold, wind-cold headache, stiffness.
Chew a large piece of Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang), about two or three qian. Mix with hot wine. Drink one large cup. Saliva discharge and sweating indicate cure.
Another Formula. Treats Yin Syndrome.
One he of Black Soybean (Heidou). Stir-fry until scorched. Soak in wine. Drink one bowl hot. Discard beans. Cover with blanket to sweat. Cure.
Laojun Shenbai San (Source: *Yu Jushi Xuanqi Fang*), treats Cold Damage Yin Syndrome.
Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu), Aconite Root (Fuzi) (each 2 liang), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng), Asarum Root (Xixin), Licorice Root (Gancao) (each 1 liang). Grind into fine powder. Take with plain boiled water.
Yindu Xunfa (Yin Toxicity Fumigation Method) (Source: *Liuren Shu*), treats Yin Toxicity with cold limbs and retracted scrotum.
Three sheng of soybeans. Stir-fry until extremely hot. First, place three sheng of hot vinegar in a clean basin/barrel. Immediately help the patient sit on the barrel. Fumigate for a short time. Then pour the hot beans into the barrel to fumigate. After a while, the scrotum descends. Then administer Yin syndrome medicine internally.
Huiyang Dan (Source: *Weisheng Baojian*), treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage with cold extremities.
Oyster Shell (Muli) (calcined), Ash Wood (Buhui Mu) (calcined), Galangal Root (Liangjiang) (sliced, stir-fried), Sichuan Aconite (Chuanwutou) (prepared), White Peony Root (Baishaoyao) (each 2 qian), Musk (Shexiang) (a little). Grind into fine powder. Use one qian per application. For male patients, female saliva mixes and applies to external genitalia. For female patients, male saliva mixes and applies to breasts.
Shouyang Dan (Source: *Weisheng Baojian*), treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage with cold extremities, cyanotic nails, cold body, deep thin and faint pulse. Divine effect.
Use four or five branches of Hancong (likely Allium species), four or five old bee hives. Calcine until preserved property remains. Grind into fine powder. Mash Hancong into paste. Make pills the size of tung seeds. Hold firmly in palm. Tie tightly with handkerchief. Sweat appears shortly. Cover with cotton quilt. If palm is very hot, do not untie. If taking medicine, first take Shengma Tang 5 qian. Formula: Three branches of scallion with roots, five slices of ginger. Two large cups of water. Remove dregs. Take warm. Cover with quilt. Sweat indicates cure.
Haizang Yihan Wan (Source: *Jisheng Bachui Fang*), treats Yin syndrome where after taking Sini Tang, restlessness and thirst appear in back and chest. Or constipation for several days, difficult urination.
Cinnamon Bark (Rougui), Poria (Fuling) (each 5 qian), Galangal Root (Liangjiang), Aconite (Wutou) (prepared, each 7 qian), Aconite Root (Fuzi) (prepared), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (prepared), Peony Root (Shaoyao), Fennel Fruit (Huixiang) (stir-fried, each 1 liang). Grind into powder. Make pills with paste, size of tung seeds. Take with warm wine. Before meals on empty stomach, 50-70 pills, or 80-90 pills is acceptable. Wine or vinegar paste is acceptable.
Mahuang Shengma Tang (Source: *Jisheng Bachui Fang*), treats Cold Damage Yin obstruction. No bowel movement for six or seven days. If purged strongly, pulse should float, then cure. Instead, Cun pulse is deep and slow, extremities cold. Deep and slow Cun pulse indicates Shaoyin primary pulse, hence sore throat difficulty and spitting pus/blood. Cold extremities indicate Jueyin. Unremitting diarrhea indicates Taiyin. Difficult to treat. Warming causes throat pain, cannot warm.
Ephedra Herb (Mahuang) [2 (half) liang], Shengma Rhizome (Shengma), Angelicae Radix (Danggui) (each 1.1 liang), Anemarrhenae Rhizome (Zhimu) (3 fen), Ophiopogon Tuber (Maimendong) (1 fen, remove heart), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (3 fen), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Peony Root (Shaoyao), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng), Gypsum (Shigao), Poria (Fuling), Licorice Root (Gancao), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) (each 1 fen). Cut into pieces. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct in water.
Consecutively take one dose. Stop when sweat appears.
One Method (Source: *Jisheng Bachui Fang*), treats various Yin syndromes where medicine fails, fluids cannot be swallowed, body cold, pulse absent, breath faint, unconscious.
Cloves (Dingxiang), Long Pepper (Bibo), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Oyster Shell (Muli) (equal parts, calcined to powder). In palm, mix with saliva into paste. Cover the yin area with hand. Until warm, endpoint is sweating.
Wennei Yubaodu (Source: *Weisheng Baojian Fang*), treats Yin Toxicity Cold Damage.
Sichuan Aconite (Chuanwu), Asarum Root (Xixin), Galangal Root (Liangjiang), Hyoscyamus Seed (Tianxianzi), Cinnamon Bark (Rougui), Oyster Shell (Muli), Black Pepper (Hujiao), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (equal parts). Grind into powder. Mix with vinegar paste. Apply below navel. Cover with cotton.
Po Guan Dan (Source: *Hua Tuo Zhongzang Jing Fang*), treats Jueyin with cyanotic face and eyes, hardness below heart, cold limbs, fine pulse near extinction.
Sulfur (1 liang, boiled in wine for three days), Cinnabar (Zhusha) (1 liang, ground). Grind into powder. Make pills with wine paste, size of chicken head. Enter room, do not let others know. Dig a pit one chi deep with the patient. Put millet stalk fire inside, heat pit extremely hot. Pour five sheng of vinegar to generate vapor. Lay clothes/quilt in pit. Dissolve one pill in wine and take. Then lie patient on pit. Sweat appears shortly. Cure.
Treating Cold Damage Yin Syndrome Yang Collapse. Or after severe vomiting/diarrhea, cold extremities, Yuan Qi disconnected, unconscious. Or newly recovered from Cold Damage, afraid of intercourse. Symptoms: lower abdominal tight pain, external genitalia contraction, black face, panting, spontaneous cold sweat. Also Yang Collapse syndrome. If not treated immediately, incurable.
Scallion White (Congbai) (stir-fry hot, iron navel next), Aconite Root (Fuzi), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) (0.5 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (0.5 liang), Costus Root (Muxiang) (1 qian). Chop. Decoct with two bowls of water to 80%. Remove dregs. Cool. Administer. Shortly after, give another one or two doses. Residue decoct once more. If previous medicines unavailable, use single prescription. Use Cinnamon Bark (Guipi) 2 liang, good wine 2 sheng. Decoct to 1 sheng. Warm. Divide into two doses. Administer. If no Cinnamon Bark, use 37 scallion whites with roots. Finely chop. Grind in mortar. Use wine 5 sheng. Boil to 2 sheng. Divide into three doses. Administer. Yang Qi returns. First, use stir-fried salt to iron the Qihai area below navel. Do not let Qi cool.
Treating Yin Toxicity Cold Damage, irritability, confusion, fatal if untreated, urgent cases. (Source: *Bencao*).
Use one large Aconite Root (Fuzi), approx 0.5 liang. Split into four pieces immediately. One large piece of Ginger (Shengjiang), split into five pieces, length of middle finger. A pinch of Glutinous Rice (Nuomi). Three ingredients. Decoct with one sheng of water to obtain 6 liang. Remove dregs. When temperature matches body, take in one dose. Cover with thick clothing. Whether sweat occurs or not, wait for mind to settle. Then separately take Shuijie San, Taibai Tongguan San, etc. Do not give cold water. If thirsty, decoct residue and take. Many people use this now, effective. Hence detailed record.