(附论)
夫霍乱昏塞下利者。其人脾肾久虚。阳气不足。因风冷之气。客于三焦。传于胃腑。水
谷不
方
诃黎勒丸(出圣济总录)治脾胃气冷。霍乱。下利不自知。
诃黎勒皮 黄连(去须) 钟乳粉 五倍子 白矾(烧汁各一两) 缩砂(去皮) 浓
朴(去粗皮
椒(半两) 甘草(炙
半) 肉豆蔻(去壳炮五枚)
桐子大。每服三十丸。煎枣汤下
吴茱萸饼(出圣济总录)治霍乱昏塞下利。
吴茱萸(汤浸焙炒) 浓朴(去粗皮姜汁制) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙切炒) 人参(一
两) 高良姜
八味为细末。先将乌牛
煎至七分温服。
黄连汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱。昏塞下痢。或病后泻黄白无度。腹中虚痛。
黄连(去须四两) 黄柏(去粗皮) 当归(切焙) 浓朴(去粗皮姜汁炙) 干姜(炮
各三两) 地
煎至一盏。去滓温
茯苓安心汤(出圣济总录)\x治霍乱虚寒。精神不守。泄痢不止。语声不出。\
白茯苓(去黑皮) 人参 干姜(炮) 桂(去粗皮) 远志(去心各一两半) 甘草
(炙一两) 上
龙骨汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱手足逆。心下昏塞不自知。
龙骨(烧) 附子(炮裂去皮脐各一两) 人参 干姜 甘草(炙各一两半) 上锉如
麻豆。每服
吴茱萸散(出圣济总录)治霍乱暴痢。昏塞不自知。
吴茱萸(汤浸焙炒一两) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙二两) 上为细散。每服三钱。以米饮
调下。不
(附论)
所谓霍乱伴有昏闷闭塞及下利症状的,是因为患者的脾肾长期虚弱,阳气不足。由于风冷之气侵袭三焦,进而传入胃腑,导致水谷无法正常运化。
诃黎勒丸(出自《圣济总录》),治疗脾胃气寒引起的霍乱、下利且患者自己不知晓的情况。
药材包括:诃黎勒皮、黄连(去须)、钟乳粉、五倍子、白矾(烧至出汁,各一两)、缩砂(去皮)、浓朴(去粗皮)、花椒(半两)、甘草(炙)、肉豆蔻(去壳,炮制,五枚)。
将上述药物制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,用煎好的枣汤送服。
吴茱萸饼(出自《圣济总录》),治疗霍乱昏闷闭塞及下利。
药材包括:吴茱萸(用水浸泡后焙炒)、浓朴(去粗皮,用姜汁炮制)、陈橘皮(用水浸泡去白瓤后焙干切细并炒制)、人参(一两)、高良姜。
将八味药研成细末。先将乌牛……(原文此处有缺漏,通常指牛胆汁或相关辅料)煎至七分满时温服。
黄连汤(出自《圣济总录》),治疗霍乱、昏闷闭塞及下痢,或者病后腹泻黄白色物无度,腹部虚痛。
药材包括:黄连(去须,四两)、黄柏(去粗皮)、当归(切细焙干)、浓朴(去粗皮,用姜汁炙)、干姜(炮制,各三两)、地黄……(原文此处有缺漏)。
煎煮至一盏量,去渣滓温服。
茯苓安心汤(出自《圣济总录》),治疗霍乱虚寒证,精神不能守舍,泄痢不止,声音不出。
药材包括:白茯苓(去黑皮)、人参、干姜(炮制)、桂枝(去粗皮)、远志(去心,各一两半)、甘草(炙,一两)。
上药……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为捣筛为散或锉碎)。
龙骨汤(出自《圣济总录》),治疗霍乱手足逆冷,心下昏闷闭塞且患者自己不知晓。
药材包括:龙骨(烧制)、附子(炮裂,去皮脐,各一两)、人参、干姜、甘草(炙,各一两半)。
将药物锉碎如麻豆大小。每次服用……(原文此处有缺漏)。
吴茱萸散(出自《圣济总录》),治疗霍乱暴发性痢疾,昏闷闭塞且患者自己不知晓。
药材包括:吴茱萸(用水浸泡后焙炒,一两)、陈橘皮(用水浸泡去白瓤后焙干,二两)。
将药物研成细散。每次服用三钱,用米饮调下。不……(原文此处截断)。
(Attached Discussion)
Regarding Huoluan (acute gastrointestinal disorder) accompanied by coma-like obstruction and diarrhea, this condition arises from the long-term deficiency of the Spleen and Kidney, resulting in insufficient Yang Qi. Due to the invasion of Wind-Cold pathogenic factors into the Sanjiao (Triple Burner), the pathogen transmits to the Stomach Fu-organ, leading to the failure of water and grain to be properly transformed and transported.
Helile Wan (Persimmon Seed Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats Huoluan and diarrhea with unawareness caused by Cold-Qi in the Spleen and Stomach.
Ingredients include: Helile Pi (Pericarpium Diospyros Kaki), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, remove stamens), Zhongru Fen (Calcitrum), Wubeizi (Galla Chinensis), Bai Fan (Alumen, calcined until juice appears, each 1 liang), Suosha (Fructus Amomi, remove husk), Nongpu (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, remove rough bark), Jiaojiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli, half liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried), Roudoukou (Semen Myristicae, remove shell, processed, five seeds).
Process the above herbs into pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take thirty pills per dose, administered with a decoction of dates.
Wuzhuyu Bing (Evodia Cake) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats Huoluan with coma-like obstruction and diarrhea.
Ingredients include: Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae, soaked in water, baked and stir-fried), Nongpu (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, remove rough bark, processed with ginger juice), Chenjupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, soaked in water, remove white pith, baked, sliced, and stir-fried), Renshen (Radix Ginseng, 1 liang), Gaoliangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum).
Grind the eight ingredients into fine powder. First, boil [missing ingredient, typically ox bile]... until reduced to seventy percent, then take warm.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats Huoluan, coma-like obstruction, and dysentery, or post-illness uncontrolled diarrhea of yellow and white substances, with empty pain in the abdomen.
Ingredients include: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, remove stamens, 4 liang), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, remove rough bark), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, slice and bake), Nongpu (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, remove rough bark, process with ginger juice), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, processed, each 3 liang), Dihuang [missing specification]...
Decoct until one zhan remains, strain the dregs, and take warm.
Fuling Anxin Tang (Poria Calming Heart Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats Huoluan with deficiency-cold, where the spirit does not reside within, unceasing dysentery, and inability to speak.
Ingredients include: Bailingfu (Poria, remove black skin), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, processed), Gui (Ramulus Cinnamomi, remove rough bark), Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae, remove heart, each 1.5 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, 1 liang).
[Missing processing instructions for the above herbs].
Longgu Tang (Dragon Bone Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats Huoluan with cold extremities and reversal, and coma-like obstruction in the epigastrium with unawareness.
Ingredients include: Longgu (Os Draconis, calcined), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus, each 1 liang), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, each 1.5 liang).
Crush the herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Take [missing dosage] per dose.
Wuzhuyu San (Evodia Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treats sudden onset dysentery in Huoluan, with coma-like obstruction and unawareness.
Ingredients include: Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae, soaked in water, baked and stir-fried, 1 liang), Chenjupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, soaked in water, remove white pith, baked, 2 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take three qian per dose, mixed with rice drink. Not [text cuts off].