治多年肺气喘急,咳嗽晨夕不得眠。
信砒(一钱半,研,飞如粉) 豆豉(好者,一两半,水略润少时,以纸 干,研成膏)
上用膏子和砒同杵极匀,丸如麻子大。每服十五丸,小儿量大小与之,并用腊茶清极冷
吞下,临卧以知为度。
有一亲表妇人,患十年,遍求医者皆不效,忽有一道人货此药,谩赠一服,是夜减半。
数服顿愈,遂多金丐得此方。予屡用以救人,恃为神异。
治肺虚实不调,鼻塞多涕,咽中有涎而喘,项强筋急或痛。
细辛(去叶) 半夏曲 茯苓(去皮) 桔梗(炒,各四钱) 桂枝(去皮,不见火,
三钱)
甘草(二钱,炙)
上为粗末。每服四钱,水二盏,生姜四片,蜜半匙,同煎至七分,温服,日三服。
治肺痈吐脓血作臭气,胸乳皆痛。
川升麻 桔梗(炒) 薏苡仁 地榆 牡丹皮 芍药 子芩(刮去皮,各半两) 甘草
(三
分,炙)
上锉粗末。每服一两,水一升半,煎至五合去滓,日二三服。
治肺喘久而成息贲。
五灵脂(拣如鼠屎者,二两半) 木香(半两) 马兜铃(去壳,炒,一分) 葶苈(苦
者,
隔纸炒香,一分)
上为细末,枣肉和丸如梧子大。每服二十丸,生姜汤下,日三服。
脾恶湿,肾恶燥,如硫黄附子钟乳炼丹之类,皆刚剂,用之人以助阳补接真气则可,若
云补肾,则正肾所恶者。古人制方益肾,皆滋润之药。故仲景八味丸,本谓之肾气丸,以地
黄为主,又如肾沥汤之类,皆正补肾经也。近世盛行香茸丸可补肾经,亦有数方具于后,
肾沥汤具下版。
道人深师增损肾沥汤,治风虚劳损挟毒,脚弱疼痹或不随;下焦虚冷,胸中微有客热,
心
服无不瘥,随宜增损之方。
黄 (蜜炙) 肉苁蓉(洗,酒浸,焙干,秤) 赤石脂 地骨白皮(去心) 磁石(久
,
醋淬八九次) 枳实(去穣,麸炒,锉) 防风(去钗股) 龙骨(粘舌者) 芍药 麦门
冬(水
去心,焙,秤) 人参(去芦) 熟干地黄(九蒸九曝干,秤) 茯神(去木) 当归(水
洗,酒
浸一宿,切,焙) 甘草(炙) 远志(去心,洗,锉,炒黄色,各一两) 桂心(去皮,
不见火
)芎 (各二两) 生姜(四两) 五味子(拣,三两) 半夏(一升,汤洗七次,去滑)
白羊
肾(一具) 大枣(三十个,去核,《胡洽方》无黄 以下八味并半夏,有黄芩为十五味)
上二十三味, 咀。以水二斛煮羊肾,取汁一斛二升,纳诸药煮取四升,分为五服。不
利下者,除龙骨、赤石脂;小便涩,以赤茯苓代茯神,加白术三两;多热,加黄芩一两;遗
溺,加桑螵蛸二十枚。
治疗多年的肺气喘促急迫,早晚咳嗽无法安睡。
信砒(一钱半,研磨,飞炼如粉状) 豆豉(优质的,一两半,用水略微湿润片刻,用纸张吸干水分,研磨成膏状)。
以上述药膏与信砒一同捣杵至极均匀,制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用十五丸,小儿根据年龄大小酌情给予,均用极冷的腊茶清液吞服,临睡前服用,以见效为度。
有一位亲戚家的妇人,患病十年,遍访医生均无效,忽然有一位道人售卖此药,随意赠送了一服,当夜症状减半。
连续服用数次后顿时痊愈,于是花费重金乞求得到此方。我多次用它救人,倚仗其神奇灵异。
治疗肺气虚实不调,鼻塞流涕多,咽喉中有涎液且喘息,颈项强直筋脉拘急或疼痛。
细辛(去除叶片) 半夏曲 茯苓(去除外皮) 桔梗(炒制,各四钱) 桂枝(去除外皮,不接触火源,三钱)
甘草(二钱,炙烤)
以上药物切碎成粗末。每次服用四钱,加水两盏,生姜四片,蜂蜜半匙,共同煎煮至七分量,温服,每日三次。
治疗肺痈吐脓血伴有臭气,胸部和乳房均疼痛。
川升麻 桔梗(炒制) 薏苡仁 地榆 牡丹皮 芍药 子芩(刮去外皮,各半两) 甘草
(三分,炙烤)
以上药物锉碎成粗末。每次服用一两,加水一升半,煎煮至五合,去渣滓,每日二到三次服用。
治疗肺喘日久发展成息贲。
五灵脂(挑选如鼠屎状的,二两半) 木香(半两) 马兜铃(去除外壳,炒制,一分) 葶苈(味苦的,隔纸炒香,一分)
以上药物研成细末,用枣肉调和制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,生姜汤送下,每日三次。
脾脏厌恶湿气,肾脏厌恶燥气,像硫黄、附子、钟乳石炼丹之类的药物,都属于刚烈之剂,用于人体辅助阳气、接续真气是可以的,如果说用来补肾,那正是肾脏所厌恶的。古人制定补益肾脏的方剂,都使用滋润的药物。所以张仲景的八味丸,原本称为肾气丸,以地黄为主药,又如肾沥汤之类,都是真正补益肾经的。近代盛行香茸丸可补益肾经,也有几个方剂列在后面,肾沥汤在下版中列出。
道人深师增加减损的肾沥汤,治疗风虚劳损夹杂毒邪,脚部软弱疼痛麻木或不遂;下焦虚冷,胸中微有客热,心
服用无不痊愈,随宜增减的方剂。
黄芪(蜜炙) 肉苁蓉(清洗,酒浸,焙干,称重) 赤石脂 地骨白皮(去除心部) 磁石(久置,
醋淬八九次) 枳实(去除瓤,麸炒,锉碎) 防风(去除钗股状部分) 龙骨(粘舌的) 芍药 麦门
冬(水洗去心,焙干,称重) 人参(去除芦头) 熟干地黄(九蒸九晒干燥,称重) 茯神(去除木质部分) 当归(水洗,酒浸一夜,切片,焙干) 甘草(炙烤) 远志(去除心部,清洗,锉碎,炒至黄色,各一两) 桂心(去除外皮,
不接触火源) 川芎(各二两) 生姜(四两) 五味子(挑选,三两) 半夏(一升,汤洗七次,去除滑腻感)
白羊
肾(一副) 大枣(三十个,去核,《胡洽方》无黄芪以下八味并半夏,有黄芩为十五味)
以上二十三味药,切碎。用二斛水煮羊肾,取汁一斛二升,放入所有药物煮取四升,分为五服。如果大便不通利,去除龙骨、赤石脂;小便涩滞,用赤茯苓代替茯神,加白术三两;热象多,加黄芩一两;遗尿,加桑螵蛸二十枚。
Treats chronic pulmonary asthma with rapid breathing, coughing day and night preventing sleep.
Xinpi (Arsenic Trioxide) (1 qian half, ground, refined like powder), Douchi (Fermented Soybean Paste) (high quality, 1.5 liang, moistened slightly with water for a short time, dried on paper, ground into paste).
Mix the above paste with Xinpi and pound thoroughly until uniform, form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 15 pills per dose; for children, adjust according to age and size. Swallow with extremely cold La Cha Qing (Winter Tea Decoction) before bedtime. The dosage is adequate when efficacy is observed.
A female relative suffered from this condition for ten years. All physicians consulted were ineffective. Suddenly, a Daoist priest sold this medicine and casually gifted one dose. That night, symptoms reduced by half. After several doses, she was suddenly cured. She then spent a large sum of money to beg for this prescription. I have used it repeatedly to save people, relying on its miraculous nature.
Treats lung qi deficiency and excess imbalance, nasal congestion with excessive discharge, saliva in the throat accompanied by wheezing, neck stiffness, tendon tension or pain.
Xixin (Asarum) (remove leaves), Banxia Qu (Pinellia Fermented Curd), Fuling (Poria) (remove skin), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) (stir-fried, each 4 qian), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) (remove bark, avoid fire, 3 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (2 qian, honey-fried).
Grind the above into coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water, 4 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), half spoon of honey. Decoct together until 70% remains, take warm. Three times daily.
Treats Lung Abscess (Fei Yong) with expectoration of pus and blood with foul odor, pain in chest and breasts.
Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platocodon Root) (stir-fried), Yiyiren (Coix Seed), Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Zixin (Scutellariae Radix) (scrape off skin, each half liang), Gancao (Licorice Root) (3 fen, honey-fried).
Cut into coarse pieces. Take 1 liang per dose, add 1.5 sheng of water. Decoct until 5 he remains, remove dregs. Take two to three times daily.
Treats chronic lung asthma developing into Xiben (a mass syndrome resembling lung abscess or tumor).
Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung) (select those resembling rat feces, 2.5 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (half liang), Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus) (remove shell, stir-fried, 1 fen), Tingli (Descurainiae Semen / Lepidii Semen) (bitter kind, stir-fried over paper until fragrant, 1 fen).
Grind into fine powder, mix with jujube flesh to form pills the size of wu zi (wu tou tree seeds). Take 20 pills per dose, wash down with Shengjiang Tang (Ginger Decoction). Three times daily.
The Spleen dislikes dampness; the Kidney dislikes dryness. Substances such as Liuhuang (Sulfur), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), and Zhongru (Stalactite) used in alchemy are all rigid/hot agents. Using them to assist Yang qi and connect true qi is acceptable. However, claiming they tonify the Kidney targets what the Kidney dislikes. Ancient prescriptions for kidney tonification all used moistening/nourishing herbs. Thus, Zhang Zhongjing's Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill) was originally called Shenqi Wan (Kidney Qi Pill), using Dihuang (Rehmannia Root) as the principal herb. Similarly, Shenli Tang (Kidney Drip Decoction) truly tonifies the Kidney meridian. Recently, Xiangrong Wan has become popular for tonifying the Kidney meridian. Several other formulas are listed below; Shenli Tang is presented in the next section.
Daoist Deep Shi’s modified Shenli Tang treats wind-deficiency consumptive damage complicated by toxicity, weak painful legs with numbness or paralysis; lower jiao deficiency-cold, slight guest-heat in the chest. Heart administration ensures recovery. This is a formula for flexible modification.
Huangqi (Astragalus Root) (honey-fried), Roushoucong (Cistanche Stem) (wash, wine-soak, bake dry, weigh), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Digubai Pi (Phellodendri Cortex) (remove heart), Cishi (Magnetitum) (aged, quenched in vinegar 8-9 times), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange) (remove pith, bran-fried, cut), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (remove forked roots), Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (sticky to tongue), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber) (water-wash, remove heart, bake dry, weigh), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (remove rhizome), Shudihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root) (nine steams and nine sun-dryings, weigh), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) (remove wood), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Radix) (water-wash, wine-soak overnight, slice, bake dry), Gancao (Licorice Root) (honey-fried), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) (remove heart, wash, cut, stir-fry yellow, each 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Bark) (remove bark, avoid fire), Xiongqiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) (each 2 liang), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (4 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit) (select, 3 liang), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) (1 sheng, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), White Goat Kidney (one piece), Dazao (Jujube Fruit) (30 pieces, remove pits; *Hu Qia Fang* excludes Huangqi and eight other ingredients plus Banxia, adding Huangqin for fifteen ingredients total).
The above twenty-three ingredients are chopped. Boil goat kidneys in 2 hu of water, obtain 1.2 sheng of juice. Add all herbs and decoct to obtain 4 sheng. Divide into five doses. If constipation occurs, remove Longgu and Chishizhi. If urination is difficult, replace Fushen with Chifuling (Red Poria) and add Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizoma) 3 liang. If heat is prominent, add Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 1 liang. If enuresis occurs, add Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Egg Case) 20 pieces.