根能利窍滑胎通小便。散恶毒。疗恶疮小儿误吞铜钱。煮汁饮之甚妙。葵根散冬葵根
两。黄 白术各二钱。水煎服。治胃痈。茎润燥。利窍和胃滑大肠。利小肠妇人带下。
丹毒。丹石发动。散脓血。疗恶疮凡蛇蝎螫毒。捣汁服并涂。
汤火伤调末敷。不拘根茎冬葵子主治润燥通肠利窍消水肿胎死腹中。乳闭肿痛。丹石毒
冬葵子散。冬葵子一两。木通五钱研末。每服一钱水煎服治小儿腹急闷。又方冬葵子一两。
石
痛不可
忍。冬葵子汤。冬葵子赤茯苓猪苓枳实瞿麦车前子木通黄芩滑石甘草各等分。每服五钱。加
生姜五片。水煎空腹饮。治膀胱湿热腹胀小便不通。口舌干燥。
主治化痰。止咳。润心肺。益五脏。喉痹咳逆。上气喘息。呼吸咳吐脓血。肺痿肺
款冬花散。款冬花知母桑叶各十两。阿胶（炒）麻黄贝母（炒）苦杏仁各二斤八两。炙草半
制）各一斤四两。每服三钱。水一盏。加生姜三片。煎至七分。食后服。治风咳。又方。款
冬花麻黄贝母（煨）前胡桑白皮紫菀各五钱。旋复花白术甘草各二钱五分。石膏一两。 咀。
每服四钱。水一盏。加生姜三片。煎至七分。去滓。温服。治妊娠心膈痰毒壅滞。肺气不顺。
咳逆头痛。
主治泻肝邪治头风。及一切目疾。尚有草决明石决明二种。功用相同。附载于后。
子丸。决明子（炒）细辛草决明（即青葙子）蒺藜（炒去角）茺蔚子川芎独活羚羊角（镑）
升麻防风
各五钱。玄参枸杞子黄连各三两。菊花一两。研末蜜丸梧子大。每服二十丸。加至三十丸。
淡竹叶煎汤下。治风热上冲眼目。或因外受风邪疼痛。视物不明。决明子散。决明子黄
麻枳壳（麸炒）玄参各一两。黄芩七钱五分车前子栀子仁地肤子人参各五钱。锉碎。每服三
钱。
水一中盏煎至六分。去滓。食后服。治翳膜遮睛。决明益阴丸。石决明（ ）三钱。草决明
黄
芩黄连（酒炒）黄柏知母各一两。羌活独活当归尾（酒制）五味子炙草防风各五钱。
丸梧
子大。每服五十丸。加至百丸。茶汤下。治两目畏日畏火。沙涩难开。眵泪俱多。久病不痊
者。
青葙子丸。青葙子生地各二两。菟丝子茺蔚子防风黑参柴胡泽泻车前子茯苓各一两。五
味子细辛各三钱。研末蜜丸梧子大。每服三钱。空腹茶汤下。治肝虚目病。
葵的根部能够通利孔窍、滑利胎产并促进小便排泄，还能消散恶毒之邪，治疗恶疮。若小儿误吞铜钱，煮葵根汁饮用效果极佳。
葵根散：使用冬葵根二两，黄芩和白术各二钱，水煎后服用，用于治疗胃痈（胃部化脓性病变）。
葵的茎具有润燥作用，能通利孔窍、调和胃气、润滑大肠和小肠，治疗妇人带下病、丹毒、因服用丹药石药引发的毒性反应，并能消散脓血，治疗恶疮。凡被蛇蝎咬伤中毒，捣碎葵茎取汁内服并外涂患处。
对于汤火烫伤，将葵根或葵茎研成粉末敷于患处即可，不拘泥于是用根还是茎。
冬葵子的主治功效包括：润燥、通便、通利孔窍、消除水肿，治疗胎死腹中、乳汁不通伴乳房肿痛，以及丹石毒。
冬葵子散：冬葵子一两，木通五钱，研为细末，每次服用一钱，水煎后服用，治疗小儿腹部急迫闷痛。
另一方：冬葵子一两，[配伍未详]，治疗疼痛剧烈难以忍受的症状。
冬葵子汤：冬葵子、赤茯苓、猪苓、枳实、瞿麦、车前子、木通、黄芩、滑石、甘草各等分，每次服用五钱，加入生姜五片，水煎后空腹饮用，治疗膀胱湿热引起的腹胀、小便不通、口舌干燥。
款冬花的主治功效包括：化痰、止咳、润肺清心、补益五脏。治疗喉痹、咳嗽气逆、上气喘息、呼吸时咳吐脓血，以及肺痿（肺部萎弱不用之证）。
款冬花散：款冬花、知母、桑叶各十两，阿胶（炒）、麻黄、贝母（炒）、苦杏仁各二斤八两，炙甘草半斤四两，研为细末，每次服用三钱，用水一盏，加入生姜三片，煎至七分，饭后服用，治疗风咳。
另一方：款冬花、麻黄、贝母（煨）、前胡、桑白皮、紫菀各五钱，旋覆花、白术、甘草各二钱五分，石膏一两，切碎，每次服用四钱，用水一盏，加入生姜三片，煎至七分，去渣，温服，治疗妊娠期间心膈痰毒壅滞、肺气不顺引起的咳嗽气逆和头痛。
决明子的主治功效包括：泻肝邪、治疗头风及一切眼部疾病。此外还有草决明和石决明两种，功效相同，附载于后。
决明子丸：决明子（炒）、细辛、草决明（即青葙子）、蒺藜（炒去角）、茺蔚子、川芎、独活、羚羊角（镑片）、升麻、防风各五钱，玄参、枸杞子、黄连各三两，菊花一两，研为细末，用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂，每次服用二十丸，可增至三十丸，用淡竹叶煎汤送服，治疗风热上冲眼目，或因外受风邪引起的眼痛、视物不明。
决明子散：决明子、黄[此处原文似有缺漏，推测为黄芩或大黄等，依下文黄芩七钱五分，可能指代不清，暂按原文处理]、麻、枳壳（麸炒）、玄参各一两，黄芩七钱五分，车前子、栀子仁、地肤子、人参各五钱，锉碎，每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，煎至六分，去渣，饭后服用，治疗翳膜遮蔽瞳孔。
决明益阴丸：石决明（炮制）三钱，草决明、黄芩、黄连（酒炒）、黄柏、知母各一两，羌活、独活、当归尾（酒制）、五味子、炙甘草、防风各五钱，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂，每次服用五十丸，可增至百丸，用茶汤送服，治疗双眼畏光畏火、干涩难睁、眼屎泪水俱多，久病不愈者。
青葙子丸：青葙子、生地各二两，菟丝子、茺蔚子、防风、黑参、柴胡、泽泻、车前子、茯苓各一两，五味子、细辛各三钱，研为细末，用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂，每次服用三钱，空腹时用茶汤送服，治疗肝虚引起的眼部疾病。
The root of *Abelmoschus manihot* (Okra) can unblock orifices, facilitate childbirth, promote urination, and dissipate malignant toxins. It treats malignant sores. If a child accidentally swallows a copper coin, boiling the okra root and drinking the juice is very effective.
**Dong Kui Gen San (Winter Okra Root Powder):** Dong Kui Gen (Root of *Abelmoschus manihot*) 2 liang, Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) and Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) each 2 qian. Decoct in water and take orally. Treats Wei Yong (Stomach Abscess).
The stem moistens dryness, unblocks orifices, harmonizes the Stomach, lubricates the Large Intestine and Small Intestine, and treats leukorrhea in women, erysipelas, toxicity induced by mineral drugs (Dan Shi), dissipates pus and blood, and treats malignant sores. For any snake or scorpion bite/sting, crush the stem, extract the juice, take orally, and apply externally.
For burns from hot liquids or fire, apply the powder made from the root or stem; it does not matter whether the root or stem is used.
Dong Kui Zi (Seed of *Abelmoschus manihot*) primarily treats: moistening dryness, unblocking the intestines, unblocking orifices, reducing edema, treating retained dead fetus in the uterus, blocked lactation with breast swelling and pain, and Dan Shi toxicity.
**Dong Kui Zi San (Winter Okra Seed Powder):** Dong Kui Zi 1 liang, Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis) 5 qian. Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, decoct in water and take orally. Treats abdominal urgency and stifling sensation in children.
Another prescription: Dong Kui Zi 1 liang, [ingredients missing in text], treats severe pain that is unbearable.
**Dong Kui Zi Tang (Winter Okra Seed Decoction):** Dong Kui Zi, Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Hosta Root), Zhu Ling (Polyporus), Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Qu Mai (Polygoni Avicularis Herba), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Mu Tong, Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Hua Shi (Talcum), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) in equal parts. Take 5 qian per dose, add 5 slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct in water, and drink on an empty stomach. Treats damp-heat in the Bladder causing abdominal distension, inability to urinate, and dryness of the mouth and tongue.
Kuan Dong Hua (Flos Farfarae) primarily treats: resolving phlegm, stopping cough, moistening the Lungs and Heart, and benefiting the Five Viscera. It treats throat obstruction (Hou Bi), cough with qi rebellion, upper Qi wheezing, breathing difficulties with expectoration of pus and blood, and Fei Wei (Lung Atrophy).
**Kuan Dong Hua San (Farfara Flower Powder):** Kuan Dong Hua, Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Sang Ye (Mori Folium) each 10 liang; E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fried), Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus, stir-fried), Ku Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) each 2 jin 8 liang; Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) 0.5 jin 4 liang. Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, with one cup of water, add 3 slices of Sheng Jiang, decoct until 70% remains, and take after meals. Treats Wind Cough.
Another prescription: Kuan Dong Hua, Ma Huang, Bei Mu (baked), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Sang Bai Pi (Mori Cortex), Zi Wan (Asteris Radix) each 5 qian; Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos), Bai Zhu, Gan Cao each 2.5 qian; Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum) 1 liang. Cut into pieces. Take 4 qian per dose, with one cup of water, add 3 slices of Sheng Jiang, decoct until 70% remains, remove dregs, and take warm. Treats stagnation of phlegm-toxin in the chest and diaphragm during pregnancy, irregular Lung Qi, cough with qi rebellion, and headache.
Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen) primarily treats: draining Liver pathogenic factors, treating Head Wind, and all eye diseases. There are also two types: Cao Jue Ming (Grass Cassia Seed) and Shi Jue Ming (Abalone Shell), which have similar functions and are attached below.
**Jue Ming Zi Wan (Cassia Seed Pill):** Chao Jue Ming Zi (Stir-fried Cassiae Semen), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Cao Jue Ming (which is Qing Xi Zi, Celosiae Semen), Ji Li (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried and dehorned), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Ling Yang Jiao (Antilopis Cornu, shaved), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) each 5 qian; Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) each 3 liang; Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos) 1 liang. Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of wu zi (wu berry). Take 20 pills per dose, up to 30 pills, taken down with light bamboo leaf decoction. Treats wind-heat rushing upward to the eyes, or pain due to external wind pathogen, and blurred vision.
**Jue Ming Zi San (Cassia Seed Powder):** Jue Ming Zi, Huang [text unclear, likely Huang Qin or Da Huang based on context, but strictly translated as Huang], Ma [text unclear, likely part of previous line or error], Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, bran-fried), Xuan Shen each 1 liang; Huang Qin 7.5 qian; Che Qian Zi, Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Di Fu Zi (Kochiae Fructus), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) each 5 qian. Cut into pieces. Take 3 qian per dose, with one zhong (approx. 200ml) of water, decoct until 60% remains, remove dregs, and take after meals. Treats nebula covering the pupil.
**Jue Ming Yi Yin Wan (Cassia Nourishing Yin Pill):** Shi Jue Ming (Prepared Abalone Shell) 3 qian; Cao Jue Ming, Huang Qin, Huang Lian (wine-fried), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex), Zhi Mu each 1 liang; Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Du Huo, Dang Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-processed), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), Zhi Gan Cao, Fang Feng each 5 qian. Make pills the size of wu zi. Take 50 pills per dose, up to 100 pills, taken down with tea soup. Treats photophobia and fear of heat in both eyes, sandiness and difficulty opening them, excessive discharge and tearing, for those suffering from chronic illness that does not heal.
**Qing Xi Zi Wan (Celosia Seed Pill):** Qing Xi Zi, Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) each 2 liang; Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen), Chong Wei Zi, Fang Feng, Hei Shen (likely Hei Shan Yao or similar, literally Black Ginseng/Person), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Che Qian Zi, Fu Ling (Poria) each 1 liang; Wu Wei Zi, Xi Xin each 3 qian. Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of wu zi. Take 3 qian per dose, taken down with tea soup on an empty stomach. Treats eye diseases caused by Liver deficiency.