治六七岁以上之儿，小结胸证。
半夏（如前制，一两） 净黄连 栝蒌实（各半两）
上件 咀，每服二钱，水一盏半，白蜜一大匙，煎至八分，无时温服。未效再投，得
微下黄涎为好也。
主和解百病，虚慢阴证不宜。
干葛（二两半） 升麻 赤芍药（二味各二两） 黄芩（一两） 麻黄（如前制，七钱半） 薄桂（去粗
皮，二钱半）
甘草（一两半）
上件 咀，每服二钱，水一盏，姜三片，葱一根，煎七分，无时温服。有风热盛，加薄荷同煎。
解伤寒温湿，暑毒霍乱，分阴阳，理烦渴。
泽泻（去粗皮，二两半） 白茯苓（去皮） 猪苓（去皮） 白术（三味各一两半） 肉桂（去粗皮，
七钱，不过火）
上前四味锉焙，入桂同研为末，每服二钱，温汤调下，不拘时。若作 咀，用赤茯
苓，分两同前，每服二钱，水一盏，煎七分，无时温服。其余活法，明本论中随证详述。
调顺气血，和解表里，爽利心腹，疏理百病，及治温热停积，白痢，烦躁不宁。
当归（去芦酒洗） 赤芍药（二味各二两） 大黄（半生半炮一两二钱） 川芎 麻黄（如前制，二味各
半两） 甘草（半生半炙，一两）
上件 咀，每服二钱，水一盏，姜二片，煎七分，无时温服。
主上焦蕴热伤风，面红目赤，狂躁气急，渴水惊啼烦闷，丹毒口疮，痰嗽搐掣。
人参（去芦） 防风（去芦） 天麻 茯神（去皮木根） 郁金（无，以山栀仁代） 白附子 大黄
（七味各二钱半） 赤芍药 黄芩 僵蚕（三味各五钱） 全蝎（十五尾，去尖毒） 枳壳（二钱，
如前制） 粉草（六钱）
上件锉焙为末，每服半钱至一钱，用温薄荷汤，无时调下，或灯心汤。
治疗六岁以上儿童的结胸证（邪热与痰水互结于胸脘的小结胸病）。
半夏（按前法炮制，一两） 净黄连 栝蒌实（各半两）
以上药材切碎，每次服用二钱，加水一盏半、白蜜一大匙，煎煮至八分满，不拘时候温服。若无效再服用，以排出少量黄色黏液为见效标志。
主治调和缓解各种疾病，但虚寒阴证者不宜使用。
干葛（二两半） 升麻 赤芍药（这两味各二两） 黄芩（一两） 麻黄（按前法炮制，七钱半） 薄桂（去除粗皮，二钱半）
甘草（一两半）
以上药材切碎，每次服用二钱，加水一盏、生姜三片、葱一根，煎煮至七分满，不拘时候温服。若风热症状严重，加入薄荷一同煎煮。
主治解除伤寒、温病、湿邪、暑毒及霍乱，分清阴阳，调理烦渴。
泽泻（去除粗皮，二两半） 白茯苓（去除外皮） 猪苓（去除外皮） 白术（这三味各一两半） 肉桂（去除粗皮，七钱，火候不过猛）
将前四味药材切碎焙干，加入肉桂共同研为细末，每次服用二钱，用温水调服，不拘时候。如果做成汤剂（切碎煎煮），使用赤茯苓，分量同前，每次服用二钱，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，不拘时候温服。其余灵活变通的方法，在《明本论》中随证详细论述。
主治调理气血，调和表里，使心胸腹部清爽通畅，疏理多种疾病，以及治疗温热邪气停滞积聚、白色痢疾、烦躁不安。
当归（去除芦头，酒洗） 赤芍药（这两味各二两） 大黄（一半生用一半炮制，一两二钱） 川芎 麻黄（按前法炮制，这两味各半两） 甘草（一半生用一半炙用，一两）
以上药材切碎，每次服用二钱，加水一盏、生姜二片，煎煮至七分满，不拘时候温服。
主治上焦蕴积热邪伤风，导致面色红赤、眼睛发红、狂躁气急、口渴惊叫啼哭烦闷、丹毒口疮、咳嗽抽搐。
人参（去除芦头） 防风（去除芦头） 天麻 茯神（去除外皮和木质根心） 郁金（若无，可用山栀仁代替） 白附子 大黄（这七味各二钱半） 赤芍药 黄芩 僵蚕（这三味各五钱） 全蝎（十五尾，去除尖端毒性） 枳壳（二钱，按前法炮制） 粉草（六钱）
以上药材切碎焙干研为细末，每次服用半钱至一钱，用温薄荷汤或灯心草汤，不拘时候调服。
Treats the *Xiao Jie Xiong* syndrome (a minor chest binding syndrome where pathogenic heat and phlegm-fluids interlock in the chest and epigastrium) in children over six years of age.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, prepared as previously described, 1 liang) Jing Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, cleaned) Gualuo Shi (Trichosanthis Fructus, each half liang).
The above ingredients are cut into small pieces. Each dose consists of 2 qian, decocted with 1 zhan of water and 1 large spoonful of white honey until reduced to 8 fen. Take warm at any time. If there is no improvement, administer again; the discharge of a small amount of yellow sputum indicates efficacy.
Mainly used to harmonize and resolve various diseases; not suitable for deficiency-cold Yin syndromes.
Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 2.5 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, these two ingredients each 2 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, prepared as previously described, 7.5 qian) Bo Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed, 2.5 qian).
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1.5 liang).
The above ingredients are cut into small pieces. Each dose consists of 2 qian, decocted with 1 zhan of water, 3 slices of ginger, and 1 stalk of scallion until reduced to 7 fen. Take warm at any time. If wind-heat is severe, add Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) and decoct together.
Used to relieve Shanghan (Cold Damage), Wenbing (Warm Diseases), dampness, summer-heat toxicity, and Huoluan (Cholera-like disorder); distinguishes Yin and Yang; regulates irritability and thirst.
Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, coarse bark removed, 2.5 liang) Baifuling (Poria, peel removed) Zhuling (Polypori Umbellati Sclerotium, peel removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, these three ingredients each 1.5 liang) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, coarse bark removed, 7 qian, avoid excessive heat).
The first four ingredients are cut, roasted, and ground together with Rougui into a fine powder. Each dose consists of 2 qian, taken with warm water at any time. If prepared as a decoction (cut pieces), use Chifuling (Red Poria), with the same dosage. Each dose consists of 2 qian, decocted with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen. Take warm at any time. Other flexible applications are detailed according to syndrome differentiation in Mingben Lun.
Regulates Qi and Blood, harmonizes the Exterior and Interior, clears and unblocks the Heart and Abdomen, resolves various diseases, and treats stagnation of Warm-Heat pathogens, White Dysentery, and restlessness.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, rhizome removed, washed with wine) Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, these two ingredients each 2 liang) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half raw, half processed, 1 liang 2 qian) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, prepared as previously described, these two ingredients each half liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half raw, half honey-fried, 1 liang).
The above ingredients are cut into small pieces. Each dose consists of 2 qian, decocted with 1 zhan of water and 2 slices of ginger until reduced to 7 fen. Take warm at any time.
Mainly treats Heat accumulation in the Upper Jiao due to Wind invasion, manifesting as red face and eyes, mania, restlessness, rapid breathing, thirst, fright crying, irritability, Erysipelas, mouth ulcers, cough with phlegm, and convulsions.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, rhizome removed) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, peel and woody root removed) Yujin (Curcumae Radix; if unavailable, substitute with Zhizi Ren/Gardeniae Semen) Baifu Zi (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Rhizoma) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, these seven ingredients each 2.5 qian) Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, these three ingredients each 5 qian) Quanxie (Scorpio, 15 tails, remove tip and venom) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 2 qian, prepared as previously described) Fencao (Licorice Root, 6 qian).
The above ingredients are cut, roasted, and ground into a fine powder. Each dose consists of 0.5 to 1 qian, taken with warm Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) or Dengxin Tang (Juncus Decoction) at any time.